AKPER

AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN RAFLESIA

UJIAN UAS SEMESTER ATA 2019/2020

MATA KULIAH : Bahasa Inggris waktu : 50 Menit

Tkt/Semester : II/4 Dosen : Dr. Nurochman

Sifat : tutup Buku Jumlah Soal : 40 Soal

Choose The Correct Answer!

1. ……….is part of good medical practice and increase important things to help care of workers due
to the public and professional concern about HIV, Human Papilloma Virus and other infectious
agents.
a. Infection control b. control infection c. infectious agent d. control virus
2. The goal of infection control is to …………..potentially pathogenic microorganisms in health care
setting.
a. Increase b. reduce c. get d. make
3. They are six chains of infection, among others is …………………, the place where the causative
agent may survive.
a. home b. portal exit c. portal entry d. susceptible host
4. There are some barriers against cross infection, except …………..
a. Washing hands b. no use mask c. use gown when indicated d. control
dissemination of infectious droplets.
5. They are some bans when using some equipments in the hospital to the patients, except……..
a. put back needle after being used c. bend needle after being used
b. break needle after being used d. not remove needle after being used
6. Some instructions related to equipments after being used, except …………
a. Throw needle b. use again c. change the new one d. use clean needle
7. They are kinds of isolation categories, except …………….isolation.
a. Strict b. contact c. respiratory d. strange
8. The goal of ………………precaution is to prevent infection by infectious pathogens by direct or
indirect contact with infectious agents.
a. Enteric b. drainage c. blood d. body fluid
9. …………….isolation is to prevent spread of pathogens from the respiratory tract by means of
direct contact and air circulation.
a. Respiratory b. drainage c. AFB d. blood
10. The followings are infection agents, except ………….
a. Bacteria b. fungi c. viruses d. tiny animals
11. The followings are parts of portal entry in air flow control universal precaution, except…….
a. Mucous membrane b. GI tract c. GU tract d. broken heart
12. The followings are parts of fractures, except…………
a. Closed fracture b. open fracture c. impaction d. semi fracture
13. ……………….is fracture where bone fragments are pushed into other bone fragments.
 a. Impaction b. greenstick c. closed fracture d. comminuted
14. ………………fractures with broken bones into multiple fragments.
a. Impaction b. greenstick c. closed fracture d. comminuted
15. ………………a fracture where one side of the bone is broken while the other side bends.
a. Impaction b. greenstick c. closed fracture d. comminuted
16. The followings are signs and symptoms of broken bone or fractures, except………..
a. Pain b. swelling c. loss function d. mixed functions
17. They are some causes of broken bones, except……………
a. Direct blow b. indirect blow c. twisting d. flying
18. ……………… blow is usually a fracture or a dislocation to a bone some distance from the point of
impact.
a. Direct blow b. indirect blow c. twisting d. flying
19. …………..fracture is a fracture occurs with repeated stress applied to the area, commonly the feet
with prolonged walking.
b. Fatigue b. indirect blow c. twisting d. flying
20. ………………is a serious complication of a fracture that is increased pressure within one or more
muscle compartment of the extremity that causes the accumulation of blood of fluid in the area
Or from tight, bulky dressing over the affected area .
a. Compartment syndrome b. shock c. fat embolism d. pathological
21. ………………syndrome is a risk with the fracture of a long bone or pelvis, multiple fracture or crush
injuries.
a. Compartment b. fat embolism c. shock d. fatigue
22. The followings are managements of broken bones, except……………
a. Initial assessment b. assess the neurovascular c. control bleeding d. pull fractures
23. The followings are the causes of injury, except…………….
a. Road accident b. falls c. sorting accident d. broken heart
24. ……………are stretching muscles, tendons between joints, frequently in the back, usually caused
by improper lifting technique.
a. Strains b. stresses c. depressed d. broken heart
25. ……………is a stretching or tearing of ligament. It occurs when a joint is forced beyond its normal
range of motion.
a. Strain b. sprain c. dislocation d. stress
26. …………..is sudden, involuntary and painful contact of muscle, usually unable to relax contracted
muscle.
a. Stress b. cramp c. dislocation d. stress
27. …………….is an added thing to immobilize the limb once to the arm that is splinted.
a. Spring b. sling c. stress d. distress
28. ………………is the mechanical obstruction of the flow of air from the environment into the lungs.
a. Spring b. string c. choking d. cramp
29. …………happens when a foreign object lodges in the throat or wind pipe, blocking the flow of air.
a. spring b. string c. choking d. cramp
30. The followings are signs and symptoms of choking, except…………
a. Coughing b. wheezing c. collapse d. jumping
31. ………………occurs when the mother is RH negative and the infant has positive RH.
a. RH incompatibility b. RH compatibility c. RH comfortable d. RH distress
32. Many people are aware that RH-factor ……….plays a role in determining who can be blood donor
for receive blood from, because the immune system of people from RH negative may reject RH
positive blood.
a. protein b. fat c. muscle d. a and c correct
33. The followings are symptoms of RH incompatibility, except…….
a. Lethargy b. low muscle tone c. jaundice d. allergy
34. Jaundice can be categorized …………..of the skin and the whites of the eyes.
a. yellowing b. reddish c. greening d. whitening
35. Fluid buildup is an indication of ……………..failure.
a. Heart b. kidney c. lungs d. fever
36. The followings are some ways to handle the baby from RH incompatibility after birth, except …
a. Blood transfusion b. hydrating fluids c. phototherapy d. massage
37. The patient of RH incompatibility must be (sadar)………………of his/her condition and she/he
needs continuous follow up.
a. aware b. happy c. nervous d. sorrowful
38. The followings are some nursing interventions related to RH incompatibility, except….
a. Monitor bilirubin b. support from family c. administer photo therapy d. do nothing
39. To prevent premature sensitization, injections may be given at ………………weeks ’gestation after
delivery.
a. 18 b. 28 c. 38 d. 48
40. ………………….incompatibility occurs when mother has type O and the baby is type A, B, or AB.
a. ABO b. ABA c. AB d. Neonates

GOOD LUCK!