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CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

EV Drivetrain
Subteam update
Gaston Olvera
Anibal Olvera
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Agenda

• Objective
• Research
• PDR/CDR
• Calculations/Analysis
• Design iterations
• Manufacturing
• Moving forward/Conclusion
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Objective

• Transfer mechanical energy from the


electric motor to the wheels
• Design and Analyze for worst case
scenario
• Meet Design Criteria/ Regulations
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Research

• Drivetrain Components
• 2018-2019 EV Formula team
• Other schools
• Changes/Improvements
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Post PDR

• Drivetrain summary
• Differential
• Drive Choice
• CV joints
• Placement of components
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Calculations - Maximum tractive limit


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Calculations
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Design Iterations
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Design Iterations
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Chain

• 420 Tensile strength: 5,400 lbs


• Calculated chain tension: 1,160 lbs

• Weight difference information


420 - chain weight 1.336 Lbs 53T Sprocket (8.44 inch diameter)
520 - chain weight 1.993 Lbs 53T Sprocket (10.55 inch diameter)
Weight reduction of 33%

• Gear Ratio 4.4


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Post CDR

• New Drivetrain redesign


• Topology
• Gear ratio reduced to 3.92
• Manufacture motor output
shaft and sprocket as one part
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Motor Output shaft and sprocket


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Designing a Sprocket on Solidworks


• 2019 IC Drivetrain left a document about how to design a sprocket
on Solidworks
• This process was used to model motor output shaft and rear
sprocket
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Motor Output Shaft Analysis

Since the output shaft is such a critical component


several analysis was completed to validate the
reliability of the part.

• Shear & Moment Diagrams


• Torsional Analysis
• Fatigue Analysis
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Rear Sprocket
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Car Model
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Motor/Differential Mounting plate (DRIVE)

2.8 lbs 2.19 lbs


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Motor/Differential mounting Plate

1.71 lbs 1.57 lbs


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020
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Manufacturing Progress
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Manufacturing

• Motor output sprocket/shaft


CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Assembly progress
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Manufacturing
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Assembly Progress
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Moving Forward

• Motor output sprocket


• Rear sprocket
• Saw tooth washers
• Motor scatter shield and chain guard
• Mounting tabs
• halfshafts
• Encoder housing
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Encoder Housing
CSUN FSAE 2019-2020

Conclusion

• Learned how to design a sprocket


• Topology
• Weight w/o EMRAX: 27.255 lbs
• Weight w/ EMRAX: 54.255 lbs

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