q1 = 3.50 t/m P = 3.75 t q2 = 3.

00 t/m

A 1.5 EI1 B E 1.5 EI2 C F 1.5 EI3 D 2 EI4 G

8.00 m 4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m 4.00 m 2.00 m

1)
q1 = 3.50 t/m P = 3.75 t q2 = 3.00 t/m

A 1.5 EI1 B E 1.5 EI2 C F 1.5 EI3 D 2 EI4 G

8.00 m 4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m 4.00 m 2.00 m

A1 A2 A3

## Metode Dalil 3 Momen

==> Perhitungan Luas Bidang Momen Akibat Beban Luar dan Letak Beratnya

*) Bentang A - B

q = 3.50 t/m
Q = q . L
= 3.50 . 8.0
A B = 28.0 t
Q = 28.00 t

8.00 m

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

S MB = 0

RA . 8.0 - Q . ( 1/2 . 8.00 ) = 0.0

RA . 8.0 - 28.0 . 4 = 0.00
RA . 8.0 - 112.0 = 0.00
RA . 8.0 = 112.0
112.0
RA = = 14.0 ton
8.0

S MA = 0

-RB . 8.0 + Q . ( 1/2 . 8.00 ) = 0.0

-RB . 8.0 + 28.00 . 4 = 0.00
-RB . 8.0 + 112.0 = 0.00
-RB . 8.0 = -112.0
-112.0
RB = = 14.0 ton
-8.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0

RA + RB = Q
14.0 + 14.0 = 28.00
28.00 = 28.00 OK…!!!

==> Perhitungan Gaya - gaya Dalam

q = 3.50 t/m
x Mx = RA . x - 1/2 . q . x2
A B = 14.0 . x - 1/2 . 3.50 . x2
= -1.75 x2
+ 14.0 x

RA = 14.0 ton RB = 14.0 ton

8.00 m

==> Lusan Momen

A1 = ∫ Mx . dx

8.0
= ∫ -1.75 x2 + 14 x dx
 = ∫ 0
-1.75 x2 + 14 x dx

8.0
= -0.58 x3 + 7 x2 ] 0
= ( -0.58 . 8.0 3 ) + ( 7 . 8.0 2 )
= -298.7 + 448.0
= 149.3 ton

==> Titik Berat

8.00 m
Mx . x . dx
X1 = ∫ Mx . dx

A1

8.0 ( -1.75 x2 + 14 x ) . x . dx
X1 = ∫ 0 ( -1.75 x 2
+ 14 x ) . dx
8.0 ( -1.75 x3 + 14 x2 ) . dx
= ∫ 0 ( -1.75 x2 + 14 x ) . dx
( -0.4375 x4 + 4.6666666667 x3 ) 8.0
=
( -0.58 x3 + 7 x2 ) ] 0
( -0.4375 . 8.0 4 + 4.666667 . 8.0 3 )
=
( -0.58 . 8.0 3 + 7 . 8.0 2 )
-1792.0 + 2389.3
=
-298.7 + 448.0
597.3
=
149.3
X1 = 4.00 m

*) Bentang B - C

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

P = 3.75 ton

B C
E
4.00 m 5.00 m

S MC = 0 S MB = 0

RB . 9.0 - P . 5.0 = 0 -RC . 9.0 - P . 4.0 = 0

RB . 9.0 - 3.8 . 5.0 = 0 -RC . 9.0 - 3.8 . 4.0 = 0
RB . 9.0 - 18.8 = 0 -RC . 9.0 - 15.0 = 0
RB . 9.0 = 18.8 -RC . 9.0 = 15.0
18.8 15.0
RB = = 2.1 ton RC = = 1.7 ton
9.0 9.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0
RB + RC = P
2.1 + 1.7 = 3.8
3.8 = 3.8 OK…!!!

==> Perhitungan Gaya - gaya Dalam

**) Bentang B - E

P = 3.8 t Mx = RB . x
= 2.083333 x
x
B E
 RB = 2.0833333333333 ton

4.00 m

==> Lusan Momen ==> Titik Berat

Mx . x . dx
A2' = ∫ Mx . dx X2' = ∫ Mx . dx
4.0 4.0 ( 2.08 x ) . x . dx
= ∫ 0
2.08 x dx = ∫ 0 ( 2.08 x ) . dx
4.0 4.0 ( 2.08 x2 ) . dx
= 1.04166666667 x 2
] 0
= ∫ 0 ( 2.08 x ) . dx
= 1.04166666667 . 4.0 2 ( 0.694 x3 4.0

= 16.7 ton
=
( 1.042 x2 ] 0
( 0.694 . 4.0 3 )
=
( 1.042 . 4.0 2 )
44.4
=
16.66666666667
X2' = 2.67 m

**) Bentang C - E

P = 3.75 t
Mx = - ( -RC . x )
x = 1.666667 x

E C

RC = 1.666666666667 ton

5.00 m

==> Lusan Momen ==> Titik Berat

Mx . x . dx
A2'' = ∫ Mx . dx X2'' = ∫ Mx . dx
5.0 5.0 ( 1.67 x ) . x . dx
= ∫ 0
1.67 x dx = ∫ 0 ( 1.67 x ) . dx
5.0 5.0 ( 1.67 x2 ) . dx
= 0.83333333333 x2 ] 0
= ∫ 0 ( 1.67 x ) . dx
= 0.83333333333 . 5.0 2 ( 0.556 x3 5.0

= 20.8 ton
=
( 0.833 x2 ] 0
( 0.556 . 5.0 3 )
=
( 0.833 . 5.0 2 )
69.4
=
20.83333333333
X2'' = 3.33 m

P = 3.75 t

==> Menghitung Luas A2

4.00 m 5.00 m
A2 = A2' + A2''
= 16.66667 + 20.833333
= 37.5 t
A2' A2 A2''

2.67 1.33 1.67 3.33

==> Menghitung Titik Berat

A2' = 1.67 + 4.00 = 5.67 m A2' = 5.00 + 1.33 = 6.33 m

 A2'' = 2.67 m A2'' = 3.33 m

A2 x = A2' . 5.67 + A2'' . 2.67 A2 x = A2' . 3.33 + A2'' . 6.33

37.5 x = 16.666667 . 5.67 + 20.8 . 2.67 37.5 x = 16.7 . 3.33 + 20.8 . 6.33
37.5 x = 94.44 + 55.56 37.5 x = 55.56 + 131.94
150.00 187.50
x = = 4.00 m x = = 5.00 m
37.5 37.5

*) Bentang C - D

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

q = 3.00 t/m

Q = q . L
C D = 3.00 . 4.00
Q = 12 = 12.00 t
4.00 m 4.00 m

S MD = 0

RC . 8.0 - Q . ( 1/2 . 4.00 ) = 0.0

RC . 8.0 - 12.0 . 2 = 0.00
RC . 8.0 - 24.0 = 0.00
RC . 8.0 = 24.0
24.0
RC = = 3.00 ton
8.0

S MC = 0

-RD . 8.0 + Q . ( 1/2 . 4.00 + 4.00 ) = 0.0

-RD . 8.0 + 12.00 . 6 = 0.00
-RD . 8.0 + 72.00 = 0.00
-RD . 8.0 = -72.00
-72.00
RD = = 9.00 ton
-8.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0

RC + RD = Q
3.00 + 9.00 = 12.00
12.00 = 12.00 OK…!!!

==> Perhitungan Gaya - gaya Dalam

**) Bentang C - F
Mx = RC . x
x
C F = 3 x

RC = 3 ton

4.00 m

==> Lusan Momen ==> Titik Berat

Mx . x . dx
A3' = ∫ Mx . dx X3' = ∫ Mx . dx
4.0 4.0 ( 3.000 x ) . x . dx
= ∫ 0
3.000 x dx = ∫ 0 ( 3.000 x ) . dx
4.0 4.0 ( 3.000 x2 ) . dx
= 1.5 x2 ] 0
= ∫ 0 ( 3.000 x ) . dx
 = 1.5 . 4.0 2 ( 1 x3 4.0

= 24.00 ton
=
( 1.5000 x2 ] 0
( 1 . 4.0 3 )
=
( 1.5000 . 4.0 2 )
64.000
=
24
X3' = 2.67 m
**) Bentang D - F

x q = 3.00 t Mx = - ( -RD . x + 1/2 . q . x2 )

= 9 . x - 1/2 . 3.00 . x2

F D = -1.5 x2 + 9 x

RD = 9 ton
4.00 m

==> Lusan Momen

A3'' = ∫ Mx . dx

4.0
= ∫ 0
-1.50 x2 + 9 x dx

4.0
= -0.50 x3 + 4.5 x2 ] 0
= ( -0.50 . 4.0 3 ) + ( 4.5 . 4.0 2 )
= -32.00 + 72.00
= 40.00 ton

==> Titik Berat

Mx . x . dx
X3" = ∫ Mx . dx
4.0 ( -1.50 x2 + 9 x ) . x . dx
X3" = ∫ 0 ( -1.50 x2 + 9 x ) . dx
4.0 ( -1.50 x3 + 9 x2 ) . dx
= ∫ 0 ( -1.50 x 2
+ 9 x ) . dx
( -0.375 x4 + 3 x3 ) 4.0
=
( -0.50 x3 + 4.5 x2 ) ] 0
( -0.375 . 4.0 4 + 3 . 4.0 3 )
=
( -0.50 . 4.0 3 + 4.5 . 4.0 2 )
-96.00 + 192.00
=
-32.00 + 72.00
96.00
=
40.00
X3" = 2.40 m

q = 3.00 t/m

C F D
4.00 m 4.00 m

A3' A3 A3''

2.67 1.33 1.60 2.40

==> Menghitung Luas A3

A3 = A3' + A3''
= 24 + 40.0000
= 64.0 t

==> Menghitung Titik Berat

A3' = 1.33333 + 1.60000 + 2.40000 = 5.33333 m

A3' = 2.40000 m
 A3 x = A3' . 5.33333 + A3'' . 2.40000
64.000000 x = 24.00000 . 5.33333 + 40.00000 . 2.40000
64.000000 x = 128.00000 + 96.00000
224.00000
x = = 3.50000 m
64.00000
1)

q1 = 3.50 t/m P = 3.75 t q2 = 3.00 t/m

A 1.5 EI1 B E 1.5 EI2 C F 1.5 EI3 D 2 EI4 G

8.00 m 4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m 4.00 m 2.00 m

*) Bentang A - B - C

EI1 EI2 A1 = 149.33

A 1.5 B 1.5 C
A2 = 37.50

a = 4
A1 A2
b = 5.00

8.00 m 9.00 m

L1 L1 L2 L2 6 . A1 . a 6 . A2 . b
MA ( EI1
) + 2 MB ( EI1
+
EI2
) + MC ( EI2
) =
EI1 . L1
+
EI2 . L2

8.00 8.00 9.00 9.00 6 . 149.33 . 4 6 . 37.50 .

MA ( 1.5 EI1
) + 2 MB ( 1.5 EI1
+
EI2
) + MC ( EI2
) =
1.5 EI1 . 8.00
+
1.5 EI2 . 9.00

= 5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB + 6.00000 MC = 298.66667 + 83.33333

= 5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB + 6.00000 MC = 382.00000 …………………………

(1)

*) Bentang B - C - D

EI2 EI3 A2 = 37.500

B 1.5 C EI1 1.5 D
A3 = 64.00

a = 4.00
A1 A2
b = 3.50

9.00 m 8.00 m

L2 L2 L3 L3 6 . A2 . a 6 . A3 . b
MB ( EI2
) + 2 MC ( EI2
+
EI3
) + MD ( EI3
) =
EI2 . L2
+
EI3 . L3

9.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 6 . 37.50 . 4.00 6 . 64.00 .

MB ( EI2
) + 2 MC ( EI2
+
1.5 EI3
) + MD ( 1.5 EI3
) =
1.5 EI2 . 9.00
+
1.5 EI3 . 8.00

= 6.00 MB + 22.67 MC + 5.33 MD = 66.67 + 112.00

= 6.00 MB + 22.67 MC + 5.33 MD = 178.67 …………………………

(2)

*) Bentang A' - A - B

A' A 1.5 1.5 EI1 B A' = 0.00

A1 = 149.33

a = 0.00
A1
b = 4.00

8.00 m

L L L1 L1 6 . A' . a 6 . A1 . b
MA' ( EI
) + 2 MA ( EI
+
EI1
) + MB ( EI1
) =
EI . L
+
EI3 . L3

0 0 8.00 8.00 6 . 0.0 . 0.0 6 . 149.33 .

MA' ( EI
) + 2 MA ( EI
+
1.5 EI1
) + MB ( 1.5 EI1
) =
0 EI . 0.00
+
1.5 EI1 . 8.00

= 10.67 MA + 5.33 MB = 298.67

= 10.67 MA + 5.33 MB = 298.67 ………………………… (3)

MD = 1/2 . q . L2

= 1/2 . 3.0 x 2.0 2

= 6.000 t.m

*) MD Subtitusi Ke Persamaan 2

6.00 MB + 22.67 MC + 5.33 MD = 178.67

6.00 MB + 22.67 MC + 5.33 . 6.00 = 178.67

6.00 MB + 22.67 MC + 32.00 = 178.67

6.00 MB + 22.67 MC = 178.67 - 32.00

6.00 MB + 22.67 MC = 146.67

22.67 MC = 146.67 - 6.00 MB

146.67 - 6.00 MB
MC =
22.67

MC = 6.47059 - 0.26471 MB

*) MC Subtitusi Ke Persamaan 1

5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB + 6.00000 MC = 382.00000

5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB + 6.00000 . ( 6.47059 - 0.26471 MB ) = 382.00000

5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB - -38.82353 - 1.58824 MB = 382.00000

5.33333 MA + 22.66667 MB - 1.58824 MB = 382.00000 + -38.82353

5.33333 MA + 21.07843 MB = 343.17647 ………………………… (4)

*) Eliminasi Persamaan 3 & 4 *) MB Subtitusi Ke Persamaan 3

10.66667 MA + 5.33333 MB = 298.66667 5.33333 10.66667 MA + 5.33333 MB = 298.66667

5.33333 MA + 21.07843 MB = 343.17647 10.66667 10.66667 MA + 5.33333 . 10.52822 = 298.66667

56.88889 MA + 28.44444 MB = 1592.88889 10.66667 MA + 56.15051 = 298.66667

56.88889 MA + 224.83660 MB = 3660.54902 - 10.66667 MA = 298.66667 - 56.15051

-196.39216 MB = -2067.66013 10.66667 MA = 242.51615

-2067.66013 242.51615
MB = MA =
-196.39216 10.66667

MB = 10.52822 t.m MA = 22.73589 t.m

*) MB Subtitusi Ke Persamaan MC

MC = 6.47059 - 0.26471 MB

MC = 6.47059 - 0.26471 . 10.52822

MC = 6.47059 - 2.78688

MC = 3.68371 t.m

MA = 22.73589 t.m

MB = 10.52822 t.m

MC = 3.68371 t.m

MD = 6.00000 t.m

*) Kontrol Dengan Persamaan 2

6.00000 MB + 22.66667 MC + 5.33333 MD = 178.66667

6.00000 . ( 10.52822 ) + 22.66667 . ( 3.68371 ) + 5.33333 . ( 6.00000 ) = 178.66667

63.16933 + 83.49734 + 32.00000 = 178.66667

178.66667 = 178.66667 OK…!!!

 5.00

9.00

3.50

8.00

4.00

8.00
66667

6.15051
1)

q1 = 3.50 t/m P = 3.75 t q2 = 3.00 t/m

A 1.5 EI1 B E 1.5 EI2 C F 1.5 EI3 D 2 EI4 G

8.00 m 4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m 4.00 m 2.00 m

## Metode Clayperon

*) Bentang A - B

q = 3.50 t/m

A B

1.5 EI1

A1 = 149.333

4 m 4 m

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

S MB = 0 S MA = 0

RA . 8.00 - A1 . 4 = EI -RB . 8.00 + A1 . 4 = EI

RA . 8.00 - 149.33 . 4 = 0.00 -RB . 8.00 + 149.33 . 4 = 0.00

RA . 8.00 - 597.33 = 0.00 -RB . 8.00 + 597.33 = 0.00

597.33 -597.33
RA = RB =
8.00 -8.00

74.67 74.67
RA1 = = 49.78 ton RB1 = = 49.78 ton
1.5 EI 1.5 EI

*) Akibat Momen ( MA )

MA . L MA . 8 8 MA 1.7778 MA
Ө A2 = = = =
3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI

Ө A2 Ө B2 MA . L MA . 8 8 MA 0.8889 MA
Ө B2 = = = =
6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI
MA

*) Akibat Momen ( MB )

MB . L MB . 8 8 MB 0.8889 MB
Ө A3 = = = =
6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI

MB . L MB . 8 8 MB 1.7778 MB
Ө B3 = = = =
MB 3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI
Ө A3 Ө B3
 *) Bentang B - C

P = 3.75 t

MBA MCB

B C

A2 = 37.50

4.00 m 5.00 m

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

S MC = 0 S MB = 0

RB . 9.00 - A2 . 5.00 = EI -RC . 9.00 + A2 . 4.00 = EI

RB . 9.00 - 37.50 . 5 = 0.00 -RC . 9.00 + 37.50 . 4 = 0.00

RB . 9.00 - 187.50000 = 0.00000 -RC . 9.00 + 150.00 = 0.00

187.50000 -150.00
RB = RC =
9.00000 -9.00

20.83333 16.67
RB4 = = 13.88889 ton RC1 = = 11.11 ton
1.50000 EI 1.5 EI

*) Akibat Momen ( MB )

MB . L MB . 9 9 MB 2.000 MB
Ө B5 = = = =
3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI
MB
MB . L MB . 9 9 MB 1.000 MB
Ө C2 = = = =
Ө B5 Ө C2 6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI

*) Akibat Momen ( MC )

MC . L MC . 9 9 MC 1.000 MC
Ө B6 = = = =
6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI

MC . L MC . 9 9 MC 2.000 MC
Ө C3 = = = =
Ө B6 Ө C3
MC 3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI

*) Bentang C - D q = 3.00 t/m

1.5 EI3

4.00 m 4.00 m
C D

A3 = 64.00

4.50 3.50

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

S MD = 0 S MC = 0

RC . 8.00 - A3 . 3.50 = EI -RD . 8.00 + A3 . 4.50 = EI

RC . 8.00 - 64.000 . 3.5 = 0.00 -RD . 8.00 + 64.000 . 4.5 = 0.00

RC . 8.00 - 224.000 = 0.00 -RD . 8.00 + 288.000 = 0.00

 224.000 -288.000
RC = RD =
8.00 -8.00

28 36.0000
RC4 = = 18.67 ton RD1 = = 24.00 ton
1.5 EI 1.5 EI

*) Akibat Momen ( MC )

MC . L MC . 8.00 8 MC 1.778 MC
Ө C5 = = = =
3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI
MC
MC . L MC . 8 8 MC 0.889 MC
Ө D2 = = = =
Ө C5 Ө D2 6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI

*) Akibat Momen ( MD )

MD . L MD . 8 8 MD 0.889 MD
Ө C6 = = = =
6 EI 6 . 1.5 EI 9 EI EI

MD . L MD . 8 8 MD 1.778 MD
Ө D3 = = = =
Ө C6 Ө D3
MC 3 EI 3 . 1.5 EI 4.5 EI EI

*) Bentang D - G

q = 3.00 t/m MD = 1/2 . q . L 2

= 1/2 . 3.00 . 2.00 2

MD = 6.00 t.m

D G

2.00 m

==> Titik A

Ө A1 + Ө A2 + Ө A3 = 0.00

49.778 - 1.77777778 MA - 0.88888889 MB = 0.00 …………………………

(1)

==> Titik B

Ө B1 + Ө B2 + Ө B3 + Ө B4 + Ө B5 + Ө B6 = 0.00

49.778 - 0.88888889 MA - 1.78 MB + 13.89 - 2.000 MB - 1.000 MC = 0.00

63.667 - 0.88888889 MA - 3.778 MB - 1.000 MC = 0.00 …………………………

(2)

==> Titik B

Ө C1 + Ө C2 + Ө C3 + Ө C4 + Ө C5 + Ө C6 = 0.00

11.11 - 1.000 MB - 2.000 MC + 18.67 - 1.778 MC - 0.889 MD = 0.00

29.7778 - 1.000 MB - 3.78 MC - 0.889 MD = 0.00 …………………………

(3)

*) Subtitusi MD Ke Persamaan 3

29.78 - 1.000 MB - 3.78 MC - 0.889 MD = 0.00

29.78 - 1.000 MB - 3.78 MC - 0.889 . 6.00 = 0.00

29.78 - 1.000 MB - 3.78 MC - 5.33 = 0.00

24.44 - 1.000 MB - 3.78 MC = 0.00

3.78 MC = 24.44 - 1.000 MB

24.44 - 1.000 MB
MC =
3.778

MC = 6.47059 - …………………………
0.26471 MB (4)
*) Subtitusi Persamaan 4 Ke Persamaan 2

63.667 - 0.88888889 MA - 3.778 MB - 1.000 MC = 0.00

63.667 - 0.88888889 MA - 3.778 MB - 1.000 . ( 6.47059 - 0.26471 MB ) = 0.00

63.667 - 0.88888889 MA - 3.778 MB + -6.47059 + 0.26471 MB = 0.00

57.19608 - 0.88888889 MA - 3.513 MB = 0.00

0.88888889 MA = 57.19608 - 3.51307 MB

57.19608 - 3.51307 MB
MA =
0.889

MA = 64.34559 - 3.95221 …………………………

MB (5)

*) Subtitusi Persamaan 5 Ke Persamaan 1

49.778 - 1.77777778 MA - 0.88888889 MB = 0.00

49.778 - 1.77777778 . ( 64.34559 - 3.952 MB ) - 0.8888889 MB = 0.00

49.778 - 114.39216 + 7.026 MB - 0.88888889 MB = 0.00

-64.614 + 6.13725 MB = 0.00

6.137 MB = 64.61438

64.614
MB =
6.137

MB = 10.52822 t.m

*) MB Subtitusi Ke Persamaan 1

49.778 - 1.778 MA - 0.88888889 MB = 0.00

49.778 - 1.778 MA - 0.88888889 . 10.52822 = 0.00

49.778 - 1.778 MA - 9.35842 = 0.00

40.419 - 1.778 MA = 0.00

1.778 MA = 40.419

40.41936
MA =
1.778

MA = 22.73589 t.m

*) MB Subtitusi Ke Persamaan 4

MC = 6.47059 - 0.26471 MB

= 6.471 - 0.26471 . 10.52822

= 6.471 - 2.7868822

MC = 3.68371 t.m

Tabel Hasil Perhitungan

Metode Dalil 3 Momen Metode Clayperon

MA 22.73589 t.m 22.73589 t.m

MB 10.52822 t.m 10.52822 t.m

MC 3.68371 t.m 3.68371 t.m

MD 6.00000 t.m 6.00000 t.m
 q1 = 3.50 t/m

A 1.5 EI1

8.00 m

Momen Primer :

MAB = q . L² = 3.50 . 8.00 ²

12 12

MBA = q . L² = 3.50 . 8.00 ²

-12 -12

MBC = P.a.b² = 3.75 . 4.00 . 5.00 ²

L² 9.00 ²

MCB = P.a².b = -3.75 . 4.00 ² . 5.00

L² 9 ²

MCD = 5.q.L² = 5 . 3.00 . 8.00 ²

192 192

MDC = 11.q.L² = -11 . 3.00 . 8.00 ²

192 192

MDG = 1/2 . q . L²
= 1/2 . 3.00 . 2.00 ²
= 6

koefisien distribusi

µAB = 0
KAB : KBC = 4 1.5 EI 4
:
8.00
 = 0.75 : 0.888888889

µBA = 0.75
= 0.457627118644068
0.75 + 0.888888889

µBC = 0.888888889
= 0.542372881355932
0.75 + 0.888888889

KCB : KCD = 4 2 EI 4
:
9.00

= 0.888888888888889 : 0.75

µCB = 0.888888888888889 = 0.542373

0.888888888888889 + 0.75

µCD = 0.75 = 0.457627

0.888888888888889 + 0.75

KDC : KDG = 4 1.5 EI : 4

8.00

= 0.75 : 4

µDC = 0.75 = 0.157895

0.75 + 4

µDG = 4 = 0.842105
0.75 + 4
 P = 3.75 t

B E 2 EI2 C F

4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m

= 18.66667

= -18.66667

= 4.62963

= -3.703704

= 5

= -11

2 EI
9.00
 0.888888889

0.457627118644068

0.542372881355932

1.5 EI
8.00

0.75

2 EI
2.00
 q2 = 3.00 t/m

1.5 EI3 D 2 EI4 G

4.00 m 2.00 m
 Tabel Cross
TITIK A B C
Bentang A-B B-A B-C C-B
µ 0.000000000 -0.457627119 -0.542372881 -0.542372881
M° 18.666666667 -18.666666667 4.629629630 -3.703703704
1 0.000000000 6.423728814 7.613308223 -0.703075957
3.211864407 0.000000000 -0.351537979 3.806654112
2 0.000000000 0.160873312 0.190664666 -3.420558162
0.080436656 0.000000000 -1.710279081 0.095332333
3 0.000000000 0.782670088 0.927608993 -0.132142328
0.391335044 0.000000000 -0.066071164 0.463804497
4 0.000000000 0.030235956 0.035835208 -0.642890025
0.015117978 0.000000000 -0.321445013 0.017917604
5 0.000000000 0.147101955 0.174343058 -0.024836001
0.073550977 0.000000000 -0.012418000 0.087171529
6 0.000000000 0.005682814 0.006735187 -0.120830451
0.002841407 0.000000000 -0.060415225 0.003367593
7 0.000000000 0.027647646 0.032767580 -0.004667898
0.013823823 0.000000000 -0.002333949 0.016383790
8 0.000000000 0.001068078 0.001265871 -0.022709946
0.000534039 0.000000000 -0.011354973 0.000632935
9 0.000000000 0.005196344 0.006158629 -0.000877326
0.002598172 0.000000000 -0.000438663 0.003079315
10 0.000000000 0.000200744 0.000237919 -0.004268309
0.000100372 0.000000000 -0.002134154 0.000118959
11 0.000000000 0.000976647 0.001157507 -0.000164892
0.000488323 0.000000000 -0.000082446 0.000578754
12 0.000000000 0.000037730 0.000044717 -0.000802224
0.000018865 0.000000000 -0.000401112 0.000022358
13 0.000000000 0.000183560 0.000217552 -0.000030991
0.000091780 0.000000000 -0.000015496 0.000108776
14 0.000000000 0.000007091 0.000008404 -0.000150777
0.000003546 0.000000000 -0.000075389 0.000004202
15 0.000000000 0.000034500 0.000040889 -0.000005825
0.000017250 0.000000000 -0.000002912 0.000020444
16 0.000000000 0.000001333 0.000001580 -0.000028338
0.000000666 0.000000000 -0.000014169 0.000000790
17 0.000000000 0.000006484 0.000007685 -0.000001095
0.000003242 0.000000000 -0.000000547 0.000003842
18 0.000000000 0.000000250 0.000000297 -0.000005326
0.000000125 0.000000000 -0.000002663 0.000000148
19 0.000000000 0.000001219 0.000001444 -0.000000206
0.000000609 0.000000000 -0.000000103 0.000000722
20 0.000000000 0.000000047 0.000000056 -0.000001001
0.000000024 0.000000000 -0.000000501 0.000000028
21 0.000000000 0.000000229 0.000000271 -0.000000039
0.000000115 0.000000000 -0.000000019 0.000000136
22 0.000000000 0.000000009 0.000000010 -0.000000188
0.000000004 0.000000000 -0.000000094 0.000000005
23 0.000000000 0.000000043 0.000000051 -0.000000007
0.000000022 0.000000000 -0.000000004 0.000000026
24 0.000000000 0.000000002 0.000000002 -0.000000035
0.000000001 0.000000000 -0.000000018 0.000000001
25 0.000000000 0.000000008 0.000000010 -0.000000001
0.000000004 0.000000000 -0.000000001 0.000000005
26 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 -0.000000007
0.000000000 0.000000000 -0.000000003 0.000000000
27 0.000000000 0.000000002 0.000000002 0.000000000
0.000000001 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000001
28 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 -0.000000001
0.000000000 0.000000000 -0.000000001 0.000000000
29 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000
30 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000
22.735889244 -10.528221512 10.528221512 -3.683706070
0.000000000 0.000000000
22.459494119 -11.081011763 11.081011763 -4.286548156
Tabel Hasil Perhitungan
Metode Dalil 3 Momen Metode Clayperon
MA 22.73589 t.m 22.73589
MB 10.52822 t.m 10.52822
MC 3.68371 t.m 3.68371
MD 6.00000 t.m 6.00000
oss
C D
C-D D-C D-G
-0.457627119 -1.000000000 0.000000000
5.000000000 -11.000000000 6.000000000
-0.593220339 5.000000000 0.000000000
2.500000000 -0.296610169 0.000000000
-2.886095949 0.296610169 0.000000000
0.148305085 -1.443047975 0.000000000
-0.111495090 1.443047975 0.000000000
0.721523987 -0.055747545 0.000000000
-0.542438459 0.055747545 0.000000000
0.027873772 -0.271219229 0.000000000
-0.020955376 0.271219229 0.000000000
0.135609615 -0.010477688 0.000000000
-0.101950693 0.010477688 0.000000000
0.005238844 -0.050975346 0.000000000
-0.003938539 0.050975346 0.000000000
0.025487673 -0.001969270 0.000000000
-0.019161517 0.001969270 0.000000000
0.000984635 -0.009580759 0.000000000
-0.000740244 0.009580759 0.000000000
0.004790379 -0.000370122 0.000000000
-0.003601385 0.000370122 0.000000000
0.000185061 -0.001800693 0.000000000
-0.000139128 0.001800693 0.000000000
0.000900346 -0.000069564 0.000000000
-0.000676876 0.000069564 0.000000000
0.000034782 -0.000338438 0.000000000
-0.000026149 0.000338438 0.000000000
0.000169219 -0.000013074 0.000000000
-0.000127218 0.000013074 0.000000000
0.000006537 -0.000063609 0.000000000
-0.000004915 0.000063609 0.000000000
0.000031805 -0.000002457 0.000000000
-0.000023911 0.000002457 0.000000000
0.000001229 -0.000011955 0.000000000
-0.000000924 0.000011955 0.000000000
0.000005978 -0.000000462 0.000000000
-0.000004494 0.000000462 0.000000000
0.000000231 -0.000002247 0.000000000
-0.000000174 0.000002247 0.000000000
0.000001123 -0.000000087 0.000000000
 -0.000000845 0.000000087 0.000000000
0.000000043 -0.000000422 0.000000000
-0.000000033 0.000000422 0.000000000
0.000000211 -0.000000016 0.000000000
-0.000000159 0.000000016 0.000000000
0.000000008 -0.000000079 0.000000000
-0.000000006 0.000000079 0.000000000
0.000000040 -0.000000003 0.000000000
-0.000000030 0.000000003 0.000000000
0.000000002 -0.000000015 0.000000000
-0.000000001 0.000000015 0.000000000
0.000000007 -0.000000001 0.000000000
-0.000000006 0.000000001 0.000000000
0.000000000 -0.000000003 0.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000003 0.000000000
0.000000001 0.000000000 0.000000000
-0.000000001 0.000000000 0.000000000
0.000000000 -0.000000001 0.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000001 0.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000000 0.000000000
3.683706070 -6.000000000 6.000000000
0.000000000 0.000000000
4.286548156 -6.000000000 6.000000000
l Perhitungan
Metode Clayperon METODE CROSS
t.m 22.73589 t.m
t.m 10.52822 t.m
t.m 3.68371 t.m
t.m 6.00000 t.m
 DEDEW
1)
q1 = 3.50 t/m P = 3.75 t q2 = 3.00 t/m

1.5 EI1 1.5 EI2 1.5 EI3 2 EI4

8.00 m 4.00 m 5.00 m 4.00 m 4.00 m 2.00 m

A B E C F D G

A1 A2' A2'' A3' A3''

A2 A3

*) Bentang A - B

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

MA = 22.736 t.m MB = 10.528 t.m

q1 = 3.5 t/m
Q = q . L
= 3.50 . 8.00
A B = 28.00 t
8.00 m

S MB = 0
RA . 8.0 - Q . ( 1/2 . 8.00 ) - MA + MB = 0.0
RA . 8.0 - 28.00 . 4.00 - 22.736 + 10.528 = 0.00
RA . 8.0 - 112.000 - 22.736 + 10.528 = 0.00
RA . 8.0 - 124.208 = 0.00
RA . 8.0 = 124.208
124.208
RA = = 15.526 ton
8.0

S MA = 0
-RB . 8.0 + Q . ( 1/2 . 8.00 ) + MB - MA = 0.0
-RB . 8.0 + 28.000 . 4 + 10.528 - 22.736 = 0.00
-RB . 8.0 + 112.000 + 10.528 - 22.736 = 0.00
-RB . 8.0 + 99.792 = 0.00
-RB . 8.0 = -99.792
-99.792
RB = = 12.474 ton
-8.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0
RA + RB = Q
15.526 + 12.474 = 28.00
28.00 = 28.00 OK…!!!
Tinjauan daerah A - B ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 8.00 ) Titik Asal A

MA = 22.736 t.m q1 MB = 10.528 t.m

= 3.5 t/m

A B

RA = 15.526 ton RB = 12.474 ton

8.00 m

Mx = RA . x - 1/2 . q . x2 - MA
= 15.526 . x - 1/2 . 3.5 . x2 - 22.736
= 15.526 . x - 1.75 x2 - 22.736
= -1.75 x2
+ 15.526 x - 22.736

Dx = -3.5 x + 15.526

Mmax --------> Dx = 0
= -3.5 x + 15.526 = 0
= -3.5 x = -15.526
-15.526
x = = 4.436 m
-3.5

*) Momen Peralihan pada saat Mx = 0

-1.75 x2 + 15.526 x - 22.736

X 1, 2 =
-B ±
√ B2
2
-
a
4 ac

=
-15.526 ±
√ 15.526 2
2
-
.
4
-1.75
( -1.75 . -22.736 )

=
-15.526 ±
√-3.5
81.904

-15.53 + 9.050
X1 = = 1.850
-3.5
-15.53 - 9.050
X2 = = 7.022
-3.5

x 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.436 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0

Mx -22.736 -8.960 1.316 8.092 11.701 11.368 11.144 7.420 0.196

Dx 15.526 12.026 8.526 5.026 0.000 1.526 -1.974 -5.474 -8.974

 *) Bentang B - C

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

MB = 10.528 t.m P = 3.8 t MC = 3.684 t.m

B E C
4.00 m 5.00 m

S MC = 0
RB . 9.0 - P . 5.00 - MB + MC = 0.0
RB . 9.0 - 3.75 . 5.00 - 10.528 + 3.684 = 0.00
RB . 9.0 - 18.75 - 10.528 + 3.684 = 0.00
RB . 9.0 - 25.59 = 0.00
RB . 9.0 = 25.59
25.59
RB = = 2.844 ton
9.0

S MB = 0
-RC . 9.0 + P . 4.00 + MC - MB = 0.0
-RC . 9.0 + 3.75 . 4.00 + 3.684 - 10.528 = 0.0
-RC . 9.0 + 15.00 + 3.684 - 10.528 = 0.0
-RC . 9.0 - -8.16
-RC . 9.0 = -8.16
-8.16
RC = = 0.906 ton
-9.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0
RB + RC = P
2.844 + 0.906 = 3.75
3.75 = 3.75 OK…!!!

Tinjauan daerah B - E ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 4.00 ) Titik Asal B

MB = 10.528 t.m P = 3.8 t

RB = 2.844 ton
 Mx = RB . x - MB
= 2.844 . x - 10.528
= 2.844 x - 10.528

Dx = 2.844

*) Momen Peralihan pada saat Mx = 0

2.844 x - 10.528

X 1, 2 =
-B ±
√ B2
2 a
- 4 ac

=
10.528 ±
√ -10.528 2
2
-
.
4
2.844
( 2.844 . 0 )

=
10.528 ±
√
5.7
110.843

10.53 + 10.528
X1 = = 3.702
5.7
10.53 - 10.528
X2 = = 0.00
5.7

x 0 1.0 2.0

Mx -10.528 -7.684 -4.841

Dx 2.844

Tinjauan daerah E - C ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 5.00 ) Titik Asal E

MB = 10.528 t.m P = 3.8 t MC = 3.684 t.m

B E C

RB = 2.844 ton RC = 0.906 ton

4.00 m 5.00 m

Mx = RB . ( 4.00 + x ) - P . x - MB
= 2.844 . ( 4.00 + x ) - 3.8 . x - 10.528
= 11.375 + 2.844 x - 3.8 . x - 10.528
= -0.906 x + 0.847

Dx = -0.906

x 0 1.0 2.0

Mx 0.847 -0.059 -0.965

Dx -0.906
 *) Bentang C - D

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

MC = 3.684 t.m q2 = 3.0 t/m MD = 6.00 t.m

Q = q . L
C F D = 3.00 . 4.00
4.00 m 4.00 m = 12.00 t

S MD = 0
RC . 8.0 - Q . ( 1/2 . 4.00 ) - MC + MD = 0.0
RC . 8.0 - 12.00 . 2 - 3.684 + 6.000 = 0.00
RC . 8.0 - 24.00 + -3.684 + 6.000 = 0.00
RC . 8.0 + -21.68 = 0.00
RC . 8.0 = 21.68
21.68
RC = = 2.710 ton
8.0

S MC = 0
-RD . 8.0 + Q . ( 1/2 . 4.00 + 4.00 ) + MD - MC = 0.0
-RD . 8.0 + 12.00 . 6 + 6.000 - 3.684 = 0.00
-RD . 8.0 + 72.00 + 6.000 + -3.684 = 0.00
-RD . 8.0 + 74.32 = 0.00
-RD . 8.0 = -74.32
-74.32
RD = = 9.290 ton
-8.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0
RC + RD = Q
2.710 + 9.290 = 12.00
12.00 = 12.00 OK…!!!

Tinjauan daerah C - F ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 4.00 ) Titik Asal C

MC = 3.684 t.m

C F
 RC = 2.710 ton

4.00 m

Mx = RC . x - MC
= 2.710 . x - 3.684
= 2.710 x + -3.684

Dx = 2.710
*) Momen Peralihan pada saat Mx = 0

2.710 x + -3.684

X 1, 2 =
-B ±
√ B2
2
-
a
4 ac

=
3.684 ±
√ -3.684 2
2
-
.
4
2.710
( 2.710 . 0 )

=
3.684 ±
√
5.4
13.570

3.68 + 3.684
X1 = = 1.359
5.4
3.68 - 3.684
X2 = = 0.00
5.4

x 0 1.0 1.5

Mx -3.684 -0.973 0.382

Dx 2.710

Tinjauan daerah D - F ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 4.00 ) Titik Asal D

q2 = 3.0 t/m MD = 6.00 t.m

x

F D

4.00 m RD = 9.290 ton

Mx = - ( -RD . x + 1/2 . q . x2 + MD )
= 9.290 . x - 1/2 . 3.0 . x2 - 6.0
= 9.290 . x - 1.5 x2 - 6.0
= -1.5 x2 + 9.290 x - 6.0

Dx = - ( Mx )
= 3.0 x - 9.290

x 0 1.0 1.5
 Mx -6.00 1.790 4.559

Dx -9.290 -6.290 -4.790

*) Bentang D - G

==> Menghitung Reaksi Perletakan

MD = 6.00 t.m q2 = 3.0 t/m Q = q . L

= 3.00 . 2.00
= 6.00 t
D G

2.00 m

S MG = 0
RD . 2.0 - Q . ( 1/2 . 2.00 ) - MD = 0.0
RD . 2.0 - 6.00 . 1.0 - 6.0 = 0.00
RD . 2.0 - 6.0 - 6.0 = 0.00
RD . 2.0 - 12.0 = 0.00
RD . 2.0 = 12.0
12.0
RD = = 6.0 ton
2.0

S MD = 0
-RG . 2.0 + Q . ( 1/2 . 2.00 ) - MD = 0.0
-RG . 2.0 + 6.00 . 1.00 - 6.0 = 0.00
-RG . 2.0 + 6.00 - 6.0 = 0.00
-RG . 2.0 + 0.00 = 0.00
-RG . 2.0 = 0.00
0.00
RG = = 0.0 ton
-2.0

==> Kontrol
S V = 0
RD + RG = Q
6.00 + 0.00 = 6.00
6.00 = 6.00 OK…!!!

Tinjauan daerah D - G ( 0 ≤ x ≤ 2.00 ) Titik Asal D

MD = 6.00 t.m q2 = 3.0 t/m

x Mx = RD . x - MD - 1/2 . q . x2
 = 6.0 . x - 6.0 - 1/2 . 3.0 . x2
D G = 6.0 . x - 6.0 - 1.5 x2
= -1.5 x2 + 6.0 x - 6.0
RD = 6.0 ton

2.00 m Dx = -3.0 x + 6.0

x 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0

Mx -6.00 -1.50 0.00 -1.50 -6.00

Dx 6.00 3.00 0.00 -3.00 -6.00