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Virtues of The Turban PDF
Virtues of The Turban PDF
امة ِ ِ
ََ ض َائ َُلَاَلْ َع ََم
َ َف
Virtues of the Turban
2
حمافَالرحيم
َّ بسمَاهللَالر
َّ
Preface
إ ّفَالحمدَهللَنحمدهَسبحانوَونستعينوَونستهديوَونستغفرهَ,ونعوذَباهللَ
آتَأعمالناَ,منَيهدهَاهللَفالَمضلَلوَومنَيضللوَ
ّ منَشرورَأنفسناَوسيّ
َالوَاّلَاهللَوحدهَّلَشريكَلوَونشهدَأ ّفَ
فالَىاديَلوَ,ونشهدَأفَّل ّ
ّ
ناَوشفيعناَوموّلناَمحم ًداَعبدهَورسولو
ّ سيّدناَونبيّ
صلّىَاهللَتعالىَعليوَوعلىَآلوَوأصحابوَأجمعينَ,ومنَتبعهمَبإحسافَ
إلىَيوـَالدين
علما
اللهمَعلّمناَماَينفعناَوانفعناَبماَعلّمتناَوزدناَ ً
آمينَياَربَالعالمين
In fact, to a large extent it will be seen that the people putting forth
such objections towards following the Sunnah unrestrictedly are
4
themselves blindly following the `Aadaat (habits) of the Kuffaar
nations; America in particular.
Thus, we are forced to conclude that most of those in this age who
raise this objection towards following the Sunnah in entirety, which
includes following his Mubaarak `Aadaat (habits), in fact do so on
account of a dislike for the `Aadaat of an-Nabi سلَّ َم
َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو
َ and an
overwhelming love for the `Aadaat of others.
.واهللَتعالىَأعلم
In the current age, there is an extreme laxity from the part of the
Muslims towards following the Sunnah of Rasoolullaah سلَّ َم َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو
َ ;
the Kutub (books) of Seerah and Shamaa’il are regarded as academic
1
.العلمَللعمل
عنَأبيَىريرةَرضيَاهللَعنوَأفَالنبيَصلىَاهللَعليوَوسلمَقاؿ
(ادََأََُّمَتِ َْيََل َوَُأَ َْج َُرَ َش َِهَْي ٍَد ََ سنَََّتِ َْيَ َِعَْن َدََف
َِ س َُ ِكََب َّْ )َاَلْ َُمَتَ ََم
َُ س
أخرجوَالطبرانيَفيَاألوسطَوأبوَنعيمَفيَحليةَاألولياء
1
The Kutub of Shamaa‟il are those dealing with the description of Rasoolullaah صلَّى
َ
سلَّ َم
َ هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َوand his Sunnah.
5
Hadhrat Abu Hurayrah َرضِ َي هللاُ َع ْن ُهnarrates that Rasoolullaah صلَّى هللا ُ َع َل ْي ِه
َ
سلَّ َم و
َ َ said, “The one who holds fast to my Sunnah when my Ummah
becomes corrupt, will receive the reward of a Shaheed.” [Narrated by
Imaam at-Tabraani in al-Mu`jam al-Awsat, and by Imaam al-
Asbahaani in “Hilyat-ul-Awliyaa”.]
وعنَابنَعباسَرضيَاهللَعنهماَأفَالنبيَصلىَاهللَعليوَوسلمَقاؿ
(ادََأََُّمَتِ َْيَفَػَل َوَُأَ َْج َُرَ َِماَئ َِةَ َش َِهَْي ٍَد ََ سنَََّتِ َْيَ َِعَْن َدََف
َِ س َُ ِكََب
ََ س
ََّ ) ََم َْنََت ََم
"أخرجوَابنَعديَفيَ"الكامل
Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Abbaas َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه َماnarrates that an-Nabi صلَّى
َ
َّسل َم َ
َ هللاُ َعل ْي ِه َوsaid, “Whoever holds on to my Sunnah at the time when my
Ummah becomes corrupt, will receive the reward of 100 Shuhadaa.”
[Narrated by Imaam ibn `Adee in “al-Kaamil”.]
ََعلَْي ِو
َ َُصلَّىَاللَّو ِ ُ اؿَلِيَرس ٍ ِ اؿَأَنَسَبْن ِ ِ َعن
َ وؿَاللَّو ُ َ َ ََق،َمالك َ ُ ُ َ ََق:اؿ َ ََق،بِ ّْسي ُ َسعيدَبْ ِن
َ َالم َ ْ
َ ََثُ َّمَق.َح ٍَدَفَافْػ َعل ِك
ِ ّّ َغ َ ِسَفِيَقَػ ْلب ِ صبِح َ َإِ ْفَقَ َد ْر،َيَاَبُػنَ َّي:َو َسَلَّ َم
َاؿ َ شَأل َ َ ْ ُتَأَ ْفَت
َ َوتُ ْمس َيَلَْي
ََم ِعيَفِي ِ َومنَأ،َحياَسنَّتِيَفَػ َق ْدَأَحبَّنِي ِ ك َِمن ِ َياَبػنَ َّي:لِي
َ َحبَّنيَ َكا َف
َ ْ ََ َ ُ َ ْ َوَم ْنَأ،ي
َ َسنَّت
ُ ْ َ َوذَل َ ُ َ
الجن ََِّة
َ
رواهَالترمذي
Hadhrat Anas ibn Maalik َرضِ َي هللاُ َع ْن ُهnarrates, “Rasoolullaah ص َّلى هللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه
َ
َّسل َم
َ َوsaid to me, “O my beloved son, if you are able to get up in the
morning and go to sleep at night without having malice in your heart
towards anyone, then do so.” Thereafter he said to me, “O my beloved
son, and that is from my Sunnah, and whosoever revives my Sunnah
has loved me (i.e. it is a sign of his love for me), and whoever loves me
will be with me in Jannah.” [Narrated in Sunan at-Tirmidhee.]
َ كَإَِّّلَالْبَ َال
ُغ َ إِ ْف
َ َعلَْي
{“Your duty is only to deliver (the message)…”}
Hence, whether people will read the Ahaadeeth of Rasoolullaah ُ صلَّى هللا َ
َّسل َم َ
َ َعل ْي ِه َوregarding the turban and then act upon them, or whether they
will treat it again simply as words on a page to be read, with no reality
and practical implementation, is purely in the Hands of Allaah
Ta`aalaa. Only Allaah Ta`aalaa has control over that.
May Allaah Ta`aalaa make this a means of benefit to the writer and all
those who read it, and may He grant us the Tawfeeq to emulate the
Sunnah of Rasoolullaah سلَّ َم
َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو
َ in its entirety,
وَوليَذلكَوالقادرَعليو
ّ ّإَن
وَخالصاَلوجهكَالكريم
ً ّاللهمَاجعلَعملناَكل
آمينَياَربَالعالمين
َّ
- Muhammad Huzaifah ibn Adam ibn Yusuf ibn Muhammad
Aal-Ebrahim.
7
Virtues of the Turban:
ِ ِ
فَ،ثَػنَاَ وس ََح َم ُدَبْ ُنَيُ ُ أَ ْخبَػ َرنَاَأَبُوَطَاى ٍرَالْ َفقيوَُ،أَنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ٍرَالْ َقطَّا ُفَ،ثَػنَاَأ ْ
اؿَ:أُتِ َيَ َ،عن َ ِ ِ
َخالدَبْ ِن َ
َم ْع َدا َفَقَ َ َ،ع ْنَثَػ ْوٍر َ ْ اَس ْفيَا ُف َ
فَ،ثَػنَ ُ وس َُم َح َّم ُدَبْ ُنَيُ ُ
َص َحابِ ِوَ اب َِمن َّ ِ ِِ النَّبِ ُّيَصلَّىَاللَّوُ َ ِ
َالص َدقَةَفَػ َق َس َم َهاَبَػ ْي َنَأ ْ َو َسلَّ َمَبثَيَ ٍ َ َعلَْيو َ َ
اَم ْنػ َق ِط ٌَع َ ىَاأل َُم ِمَقَػ ْبػلَ ُك ْم َ
َ"َى َذ ُ واَعلَ ْ واَخالِ ُف َاؿَ"َ:ا ْعتَ ُّم َ فَػ َق َ
رواهَالبيهقيَفيَشعبَاإليماف
صلَّى هللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه َ narrates, “an-Nabiرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه Hadhrat Khaalid ibn Ma`daan
َ
سلَّ َم
َ was presented with some garments from Sadaqah, so he dividedو َ
them amongst his companions. He said, „Wear the turban; oppose the
nations who came before you.” [Narrated by Imaam al-Bayhaqi in
]Shu`b-ul-Imaan.
8
ِ َر ْح َم ُةnarrates the following Hadeeth in
Mullaa `Ali al-Qaari هللا َعلَ ْي ِه
Mirqaat-ul-Mafaateeh:
He also says:
Imaam ibn `Asaakir narrates from Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Umar َرضِ َي
– هللاُ َع ْن ُهMarfoo`an – “A voluntary Salaah or Fardh Salaah performed
with a turban is equal to 25 Salaah performed without a turban, and
Jumu`ah performed with a turban is equal to 70 Jumu`ah performed
without a turban.” He says, “All of this points out to the virtue of the
turban, unrestrictedly.” [Ibid.]
رواهَالديلميَفيَالفردوسَبمأثورَالخطاب
Hadhrat Jaabir َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُهsaid, “Two Rak`aat performed with a turban
is better than 70 Rak`aat performed without a turban.”
9
ِ
ابْنَعمرَرضيَاهللَعنوَقاؿَ:إِفَال َْم َالئ َكةَيشه ُدو َفَال ُ
ْج ُم َعةَمتعممينَ
َّ
َّىَتغيبَالش ْمس َ ائمَحت
ويسلموفَعلىَأىلَالعم َ
َ
رواهَالديلميَفيَالفردوسَبمأثورَالخطاب
َ said, “The Malaa‟ikahرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Umar
witness the Jumu`ah, wearing turbans, and give Salaam to those
wearing turbans until the sun sets.” [Narrated by Imaam ad-Daylami
]in “al-Firdows bi-Ma‟thoor al-Khitaab”.
معجمَأبيَيعلىَالموصلي
10
َ narrates that Rasoolullaahرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Abbaas
سلَّ َم
صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َ
َ said, “Wear the turban; you will increase in Hilm
](forbearance).” [Narrated in Mu`jam Abi Ya`laa al-Mowsili.
وَخلِي َفةََ
َح َم َدَبْ َُنَ َع ْب ِدَاللَّ ِوَال ُْم َزنِ َُّيَ،ثَػنَاَأَبُ َ ِ
َم َح ََّمدَبْ َُنَأ ْ َح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَأ ْ
َح َم َدَبْ ُن ُ
َ،ع ْنَأَبِيَال َْملِ ِ
يَح َم ْي ٍد َ ِ ِِ ِ
يحَبْ ِنَ الْ َقاضيَ،ثَػنَاَأَبُوَال َْوليدَ،ثَػنَاَعُبَػ ْي ُدَاللَّوَبْ ُنَأَبِ ُ
َصلَّىَاهللَُ اؿَرس َُ ِ اسَ،ر ِ
وؿَاللَّو َ اؿَ:قَ َ َ ُ َع ْنػ ُه َماَقَ َض َيَاللَّوُ َ َعبَّ ٍ َ َ،ع ِنَابْ ِن َ
ُس َامةَ َ أَ
اد َِ
واَحل ًْماَ َو ََسلَّ َمَ:ا ْعتَ ُّمواَتَػ ْز َد ُ ِ
َعلَْيو َ
11
َح َم َدَبْ َُنَ َع ِد ٍّ ٍ ِ
َح َم َدَاَم َح َّم ُدَبْ ُنَأ ْ يَ،ثَػنَ ُ وَس ْعدَال َْمالينِ ُّيَ،أَنَاَأَبُوَأ ْ
أَ ْخبَػ َرنَاَأَبُ َ
يلَبْ ُنَعُ َم َرَأَبُوَال ُْم ْن ِذ ِرَ،ثَػنَاَ يدَ،ثَػناَإِسم ِ
اع اعيلَبنَس ِع ٍ بَ،ثَػناَإِسم ِ ٍ
ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َبْ َُنَ َح ْر َ ْ َ ُ
َاهللَبْ ِنَأَبِيَ ىَ،عنَعُبػ ْي ِد ِ اؿَ:ح َّدثَنِيَابن ِ
ْ َ َ يس
ُْ َ َع سَبْ ُنَأَبِيَإِ ْس َحا َؽَقَ َ َ يُونُ ُ
َعلَْي ِوَ
َصلَّىَاللَّوُ َ اؿَر َس ُ ِ
وؿَاهلل َ اؿَ:قَ َ َ ُ َ،ع ْنَأَبِ ِيوَقَ َ
يح َ َ،ع ْنَأَبِيَال َْملِ ِ
ُح َم ْي ٍد َ
بَ يجا ُفَال َْع َر َِ واَحلْماَوالْعمائِمَتِ وسلَّمَ:ا ْعت ُّمواَتَػزداد ِ
ً َ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َْ ُ
رواهَالبيهقيَفيَشعبَاإليماف َ
Hadhrat Abu‟l Maleeh narrates from his father, who said,
سلَّ َم “Rasoolullaah
صلَّى هللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َ
َ said, „Wear the turban; you will increase
”in Hilm (forbearance), and the turbans are the crowns of the Arabs.
][Narrated by Imaam al-Bayhaqi in Shu`b-ul-Imaan.
َرضِ َي هللا ُ Imaam ad-Daylami narrates from Hadhrat `Imraan ibn `Husayn
سلَّ َم َ who narrates that Rasoolullaah
,ع ْن ُه صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َ
َ said:
العمائمَوقارَالمؤمنَوعزَالعربَ,فإذاَوضعتَالعربَعمائمهاَفقدَ
ّ
خلعتَعزىا َ
ّ
َ
رواهَالديلمي َ
“The turbans are the reverence of the Mu‟min and the honour of the
Arabs. When the Arabs forsake the turban, they have removed their
]honour.” [Narrated by Imaam ad-Daylami.
رواهَالبيهقيَفيَاْلداب
Hadhrat Ja`far ibn Muhammad ibn `Ali ibn Rukaanah narrates from
his father, who said, “Rukaanah wrestled with an-Nabi سلَّ َم َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو
َ ,
and an-Nabi سل َم َّ َ َّ
َ صلى هللا ُ َعل ْي ِه َو َ defeated him. Rukaanah said, „I heard an-
Nabi سلَّ َم و ه
ِ يَ
َ َ ْ َ ُلع هللا ى َّ لصَ saying, „The difference between us and the
Mushrikeen is that we wear turbans over our Qalaanis (pl. of
Qalansuwah 2).” [Narrated by Imaam al-Bayhaqi in al-Aadaab.]
2
Qalansuwah, in Urdu, is “Topi”.
13
َو َسلَّ ََم Rasoolullaah Wearingصلَّىَاهلل َ ِ
َعلَْيو َُ َ
the Turban:
َ،عنَح َّم ِ
ادَ ي َْ َ َم ْه ِد ٍّ
َالر ْح َم ِنَبْ ُن َ َ:ح َّدثَػنَ َ
اَع ْب ُد َّ اؿ َ شا ٍرَ،قَ َاَم َح َّم ُدَبْ ُنَبَ َّ
َح َّدثَػنَ ُ
َعلَْي ِوَ َ:د َخ َلَالنَّبِ ُّي َ
َصلَّىَاللَّوُ َ اؿ َ َجابِ ٍرَقَ َ َ،ع ْنَأَبِ ُّ
يَالزبَػ ْي ِر َ
َ،ع ْن َ َسلَ َمةَ َبْ ِن ََ
َس ْو َداءَُ . وسلَّمَم َّكةََيػوـَال َف ْت ِح ِ ِ
َو َعلَْيوَع َم َامةٌ ََ َ َ َ َ َْ َ
رواهَالترمذي َ
َ
صلَّى هللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َسلَّ َم َ narrates, “Rasoolullaahرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه Hadhrat Jaabir
َ
entered Makkah on the day of al-Fat‟h (the Conquest) and he was
]wearing a black turban.” [Narrated by Imaam at-Tirmidhee.
َم َح َّم ٍدَ َ:ح َّدثَػنَاَيَ ْحيَىَبْ ُن ُ اؿ َ َاله ْم َدانِ ُّيَ،قَ َ
ارو ُفَبْ ُنَإِ ْس َحا َؽ َ َح َّدثَػنَ َ
اَى ُ
َ،ع ْنَنَافِ ٍعَ، َاهللَبْ ِنَعُ َم َر َ َ،عنَعُبػ ْي ِد ِ ٍ
َم َح َّمد َ ْ َ َع ْب ِد ََ
َالع ِزي ِزَبْ ِن ُ َ،ع ْن َال َْم َدنِ ُّي َ
اؿَ َ:كا َفَالنَّبِ ُّيَصلَّىَاللَّوُ َ ِ
َس َد َؿَ َو َسلَّ َمَإِ َذاَا ْعتَ َّم َ َعلَْيو َ َ َع ِنَابْ ِنَعُ َم َرَقَ َ
اؿَنَافِعَ:وَكا َفَابنَعمرَيس ِد ُؿ ِ
َع َم َامتَوَُبََػ ْي َنَ َكتِ َف ْي ِوَ، َ ق
َ َ ِعمامتَوَُبػينَ َكتِ َفي ِ
و
َ
ُ ََ ْ ُ ْ َ ٌ َ َ َْ َ ْ
كَ . َ،و َسالِ ًماَيَػ ْف َعالَ ِفَ َذلِ َ َاهللَ:ورأَي ُ ِ
تَال َقاس َم َ اؿَعُبَػ ْي ُد ِ َ َ ْ قَ َ
يبَ . َح َس ٌنَغَ ِر ٌ يث َ اَح ِد ٌ
َى َذ َ
سننَالترمذي
صلَّى َ narrates, “When an-Nabiرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Umar َ
سلَّ َم
used to tie the turban, he would let the loose end hang (atهللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َ
َرضِ َي ( the back) between his shoulders.” Naafi` said, “When ibn `Umar
) used to tie the turban, he would let the loose end hang (at theهللاُ َع ْن ُه
back) between his shoulders.” `Ubaydullaah said, “I saw al-Qaasim
]and Saalim doing the same.” [Narrated in Sunan at-Tirmidhee.
14
َ،عنَمسا ِوٍرَالْوَّر ِ
َ،ع ْنَ
اؽ َ َ َ:ح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَأ َ
ُس َامةَ َ ْ ُ َ اؿ َ أَ ْخبَػ َرنَ ُ
اَم َح َّم ُدَبْ ُنَأَبَا َفَ،قَ َ
اعةََإِلَىَر ُس ِ
وؿَ َ اؿَ َ:كأَنّْيَأَنْظُُر َّ
َالس ََ َ،ع ْنَأَبِ ِيوَ،قَ َ َع ْم ِروَبْ ِنَأ َُميَّةَ َ
َج ْع َف ِرَبْ ِن َ
َس ْو َداءَُقَ ْدَأ َْر َخىَ اللَّ ِوَصلَّىَاهللَعلَي ِوَوسلَّمَعلَىَال ِْم ْنب ِر ِ ِ
َو َعلَْيوَع َم َامةٌ َ َ َ ُ َْ ََ َ َ َ
طََرفَػ َهاَبَػ ْي َنَ َكتِ َف ْي َِو
سننَالنسائي
Hadhrat Ja`far ibn `Amr ibn Umayyah narrates from his father, who
سلَّ َم said, “It is as if I am looking right now at Rasoolullaah
صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َ
َ
upon the Mimbar, wearing a black turban, letting the end hang
]between his shoulders.” [Narrated in Sunan an-Nasaa‟i.
16
The Sahaabah Wearing Turbans:
َ مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Hadhrat Sulaymaan ibn Abi `Abdillaah َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُهsaid, “I met the first
Muhaajireen and they were wearing thick cotton turbans of which
some were black in colour, some were white, some were red, some
were green and some were yellow. One of them would place the turban
on his head (i.e. a part of the turban), place the Qalansuwah on top of
that, and then tie it in this manner, i.e. in a circle. They would not
take it out from under their chin.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of
Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Imaam `Ataa narrates, “I saw `Abdur Rahmaan ibn `Awf ()رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه
َ
wearing a black turban.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi
Shaybah.]
17
َ،اص ٍم ِ َع َنَ َع، ٌ َح َّدثَػنَاَ َش ِر: َ ََق،َح َّدثَػنَاَ َشا َذا ُف: َ ََح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ٍرَق
ْ َ يك َ اؿ َ اؿ
ِ َوعلَي ِو،َخطَبػناَالْحسينَبنَعلِيَيػوـَالْجمع ِة: َ ََق،يَرِزي ٍن ِ
ٌََع َم َام َة ْ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ٍّ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ اؿ َ َع ْنَأَب
ُاء
َ َس ْو َد
َ
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Imaam Abu Razeen narrates, “Husayn ibn `Ali ()رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه
َ gave a
Khutbah to us on the day of Jumu`ah and he was wearing a black
turban.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
ٍ َعنَأَبِ ِيوَ ِزي،ى ِ ِ ُّ َح َّدثَػنَاَالْبَ ْك َرا ِو: َ ََح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ٍرَق
َ،اد َ ْ َ يس َ َع ْنَأَبيَع،
َ ي َ اؿ
ِ الدرد ِاء َ ََق،َسالِ ٌم ُ َقَ ِد َـَ َش ْي ٌخَيُػ َق:اؿ
ًََع َم َامة َ ْ َّ ََعلَىَأَبِي
َ تُ َْرأَي:
َ اؿ َ ُاؿَلَو َ َق
ََ َس ْو َد
اء
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Abu `Eesaa narrates from his father Ziyaad, who said, “A Shaykh
came (to us) whose name was Saalim. He said, „I saw Abu‟d Dardaa
()رضِ َي هللاُ َع ْن ُه
َ wearing a black turban.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of
Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Milhaan ibn Tharwaan narrates, “I saw `Ammaar ()رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه
َ wearing a
black turban.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
18
اؿَ:ح َّدثَػنَ ِ
َع ْم ُروَبْ ُنَ
س َ َ:ح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَال َْع ْنبَ ِ
اؿ َ يعَ،قَ َاَوك ٌَح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ٍرَقَ َ َ َ
اءَقَ ْدَأ َْر َخىَطََرفَػ َهاَ تَعلَ ِ ِ َ،ع ْنَأَبِ ِيوَ،قَ َ
َس ْو َد َ
ىَعل ٍَّيَع َم َامةً ََ:رأَيْ ُ َ َ اؿ َ َم ْرَوا َف َ
ِم ْن َ
َخل ِْف َِو
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Abu‟l `Anbas `Amr ibn Marwaan narrates from his father, who said, “I
)رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه( saw `Ali
َ wearing a black turban, and he let the tail of it
hang behind him.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi
]Shaybah.
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
19
Hishaam said, “I saw ibn az-Zubayr (i.e. `Abdullaah ibn az-Zubayr َرضِ َي
)هللاُ َع ْن ُهwearing a turban with two tails, and he let both of them hang in
front of him.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
َ َُح َّدثَػنَاَأَب،
َ،وَد ُاو َد َ َاسة َ َدَ َأَنْػبَأَنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ِرَبْ ُن،ي ُّ وَعلِ ٍّي
ُّ َالرو ْذبَا ِر َ ُأَ ْخبَػ َرنَاَأَب
ِ ِاعيلَمولَىَبن ِ
ََح َّدثَػنَاَعُثْ َما ُفَبْ ُنَعُثْ َما َف،َ يَىاش ٍم َ َ ْ َ اَم َح َّم ُد ََبْ ُنَإِ ْس َم ُ ََح َّدثَػن
َ:اؿ َ ََح َّدثَػنَاَ َش ْي ٌخ َِم ْنَأ َْى ِلَال َْم ِدينَ ِةَق،
َ َخ َّربُو َذ َ اَسلَْي َما ُفَبْ ُن ُ ََح َّدثَػن،
ِ
َ الْغَطََفان ُّي
ََعلَْي ِو
َ ُصلَّىَاللَّو ِ ُ َع َّممنِيَرس: ٍ َعو ُ َس ِم ْع
َ َوؿَاللََّو ُ َ َ َ وؿ ُ ؼَيَػ ُق ْ َ َالر ْح َم ِنَبْ َن
َّ َع ْب َد
َ ت
َخل ِْفيَ َوِم ْن ََ ي َّ َو َسلَّ َمَفَ َس َدلَ َهاَبَػ ْي َنَيَ َد
اْلدابَللبيهقي
Sulaymaan ibn Kharraboodh narrates, “A Shaykh from the people of
Madeenah said, “I heard `Abdur Rahmaan ibn `Awf ()رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه َ saying,
َّ
“Rasoolullaah سل َم َ َّ
َ صلى هللا ُ َعل ْي ِه َو َ tied a turban for me, and he let (one tail)
hang in front of me, and one (tail) hang behind me.” [Narrated by
Imaam al-Bayhaqi in al-Aadaab.]
ََعممَرسوؿَاللَّوَصلىَاللَّوَعليوَوآلوَوسلمَعبد:َعنَعائشةَقالت
َ
الرحمنَبنَعوؼَوأرخىَلوَأربعَأصابع
المعجمَالكبيرَللطبراني
Hadhrat `Aa‟ishah َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن َهاnarrates, “Rasoolullaah س َّل َم
َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو
َ tied
a turban for `Abdur Rahmaan ibn `Awf ()رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه َ and let (the tail of it)
hang the (length) of four fingers.” [Narrated in al-Mu`jam al-Kabeer of
Imaam at-Tabraani.]
20
The Taabi`een Wearing Turbans:
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Deenaar ibn `Amr narrated, “I saw al-Hasan (i.e. Imaam Hasan al-
Basri) wearing a black turban.” [Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam
ibn Abi Shaybah.]
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
َ
`Abdul Waahid ibn Ayman said, “I saw ibn al-Hanafiyyah (i.e.
Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah ) َر ْح َم ُة هللاِ َعلَ ْي ِهwearing a black turban.”
[Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
ََّلَينبغيَأفَتترؾَالعمائم:وأخرجَابنَعساكرَفيَتاريخوَعنَمالكَقاؿ
ولقدَاعتممتَوماَفيَوجهيَشعرة
21
َ فيضَالقديرَشرحَالجامعَالصغير
َ
ِ َر ْح َم ُةnarrates that Imaam Maalik هللا َعلَ ْي ِه
Imaam ibn `Asaakir هللا َعلَ ْي ِه ِ َر ْح َم ُة
said, “It is not appropriate for you to leave off (wearing) the turbans. I
used to wear a turban while I didn‟t have a single hair on my face (i.e.
whilst I was a child).” [Faydh al-Qadeer, Sharh al-Jaami` as-Sagheer.]
22
The Malaa’ikah Wearing Turbans:
ََخالِ ٍد
َ فَبْ ُن ُ وس َثناَي، ي
ُّ ِ
ر دَ ح ْج ل َا لٍ ِ َثناَأَبوَ َك،ح َّدثَػناَعب َدا ُفَبنَأَحم َد
ام
ُ ُ ْ َ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َْ َ َ
َت َ ََق،َع ْنَأَبِ ِيو،
ِ ََنَػ َزل:اؿ ََ يح ِ َِع ْنَأَبِيَال َْمل، ِ ْتَبن
َ َدينَا ٍر ُ ْ ُ َثناَالصل،
َّ الس ْمتِ ُّي
َّ
ِ ىَالزبػي َِرَيػومئِ ٍذ ِ ِ
ٌََع َم َامة َ ْ َ ْ َ ُّ ََعل َ ت ْ ََوَكان، َ ال َْم َالئ َكةَُيَػ ْوَـَبَ ْد ٍر
َ َو َعلَْيػ َهاَال َْع َمائ ُم
ُاء
َ ص ْف َر
َ
المعجمَالكبيرَللطبراني
Abu‟l Maleeh 3 narrates from his father, who said, “The Malaa‟ikah
descended on the day of Badr and they were wearing turbans. Zubayr
(i.e. Hadhrat Zubayr ibn al-`Awwaam )رضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُه
َ was wearing a yellow
turban that day.” [Narrated by Imaam at-Tabaraani in al-Mu`jam al-
Kabeer.]
ََثناَع ْب ُد،
َ َاهللَالثَّػ َق ِف ُّي
ِ َثناَحمزَةَُبْنَعُبػ ْي ِد،َداو َدَالْم ّْك ُّي
َ ُ َْ َ َ ُ َ َح َم ُدَبْ ُنْ َح َّدثَػنَاَأ
ٍ ََّعب َ َع ِنَابْ ِن، ِ ِ َ َع ْن، ٍ َِحب ِ الْ ُق ُّد
َاؿَ ََق:اؿ َ ََق،اس َ اح َ َعطَاءَبْ ِنَأَب
ٍ َيَرب َ يب َ وسَبْ ُن
َ،ين ِ ََّمعل:اؿ
م َ َق َ} ين َِاهللَصلَّىَاهللَعلَي ِوَوسلَّمَفِيَقَػولِ ِوَ{مس ّْو
م ِ وؿ ُ َر ُس
َ َُ َ َُ ْ َ ََ َْ ُ َ
َح ْم ٍَر
ُ َعمائم
َ َح ٍد َ َويَػ ْوَـَأ،
ٍ َسيماءَاَلْم َالئِ َك ِةَيػوـَب ْد ٍرَعمائم
َ َسود
ُ َ َ َ َْ َ ُ َ ت
ِ ْ َوَكان
َ
المعجمَالكبيرَللطبراني
Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Abbaas َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُهnarrates, “Rasoolullaah صلَّى َ
سلَّ َم َ ( – ُمس ّْوِمthat it means) “ين
َ هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َوsaid – explaining the word ين َ
4
َ َ " ُم َعلَّ ِم. َ
And the hallmark of the Malaa‟ikah on the day of Badr was black
turbans, and on the day of Uhud, red turbans.” [Narrated by Imaam
at-Tabaraani in al-Mu`jam al-Kabeer.]
3
The name of Abu’l Maleeh was `Aamir ibn Usaamah.
4
See Soorah Aal-e-`Imraan, Aayah 125.
23
َ،ْج ْنبِ ُّي ٍ ِ َِثناَع ََّمارَبْنَأَب، َاَم َح َّم ُدَبْ ُنَعُثْ َما َفَبْ َُنَأَبِيَ َش ْيبَة
َ يَمالكَال َ ُ ُ َ ُ ََح َّدثَػَن
ِ
َ:َ اؿَ ََق،اس ٍ ََّعبَ َع ِنَابْ ِن، َ َع ْنَم ْق َس ٍم، َ ْح َك ِم َ َع ِنَال، َ اج ِ ْح َّج َ ِثناَأَب
َ َع ِنَال،ي
َ،يضَقَ ْدَأ َْر َسلُوىاَإِلَىَظُ ُهوِرِى ْم ٍ َِعمائمَبَ ٍ
ر دْ ََب ـ
َ وْ ػ
َ ي َ ِ َسيماءَالْم َالئِ َك
ة َ ُ َ
ِ َكا َف
ََولَ َْمَيُػ َق َاتِ ِلَال َْم َالئِ َكةَُفِيَيَػ ْوٍـَإ َّّلَيَػ ْوَـَبَ ْد ٍرَإِنَّ َم َا،
َ َح ْم ٍر ُ َعمائم
َ َحنَػ ْي ٍن
ُ َويَػ ْوَـ
ض ِربُو َفْ َاَّلَي
َ اَوم َد ًد د د
َ ِ َكانُواَي ُكونُو َف
َ
َع
َ ً َ
المعجمَالكبيرَللطبراني
Hadhrat `Abdullaah ibn `Abbaas َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن ُهnarrates, “The hallmark of
the Malaa‟ikah on the day of Badr was white turbans which they let
hang behind their backs, and on the day of Hunayn, red turbans. The
Malaa‟ikah did not (physically) fight on any day other than the day of
Badr; rather, they were sent to increase (the Muslim armies) and
support them. They did not strike (the Kuffaar).” 5[Narrated by Imaam
at-Tabaraani in al-Mu`jam al-Kabeer.]
24
َ َُولَ ْمَيُ َخ ّْر َج َاه ِ ِْ يثَص ِحيح ِ َى َذ
َ َاإل ْسنَاد ُ َ ٌ اَحد
َ َ
المستدرؾَعلىَالصحيحينَللحاكم
Hadhrat `Aa‟ishah َرضِ َي هللا ُ َع ْن َهاnarrates, “On the day of Khandaq, I saw
someone who looked like Dihyah ibn Khaleefah al-Kalbi, seated on an
animal, speaking with Rasoolullaah سلَّ َم َ صلَّى هللاُ َعلَ ْي ِه َوَ . On his head was a
turban, the tail of which was hanging. I asked Rasoolullaah صلَّى هللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه َ
َّسل َم
َ َوabout him, so he said, “That was Jibreel سَل ُم َ ُ َ َ
َّ َعل ْي ِه,
َّ الصَلة َوال
commanding me to march against Banu Qurayzhah.” [Narrated in al-
Mustadrak `alas-Saheehayn of Imaam al-Haakim.]
ِ َعنَس ِع،
َيد َ ْ َ َج ْع َف ٍر َ َع ْن،َ وب َ َع ْنَيَػ ْع ُق، َ اَج ِر ٌير
َ ََح َّدثَػن:
َ اؿَ ََح َّدثَػنَاَأَبُوَبَ ْك ٍرَق
ِ ِ ِ ْ ََ َكان:َقاؿ,بنَجبير
َ تَع َم َامةَُج ْب ِريْ َلَيَػ َْوَـَغَ ِر َؽَف ْر َع ْو ُف
ََ َس ْو َد
اء
مصنفَابنَأبيَشيبة
Hadhrat Sa`eed ibn Jubayr َر ْح َم ُة هللاِ َعلَ ْي ِهsaid, “On the day Fir`own
drowned, Jibreel (س ََل ُم
َّ ص ََلةُ َوال
َّ ) َعلَ ْي ِه الwas wearing a black turban.”
[Narrated in the Musannaf of Imaam ibn Abi Shaybah.]
25
The Length of the Turban:
Mullaah `Ali al-Qaari َر ْح َم ُة هللاِ َعلَ ْي ِهquotes Imaam an-Nawawi ر ْح َم ُة هللاِ َعلَ ْي ِه,
َ
who said:
ََسألتَابنَعمرَكيفَكاف:روىَالبيهقيَفيَشعبَاإليمافَعنَابنَسالـَبنَعبدَاهللَبنَسالـَقاؿ
َالنبيَصلىَاهللَعليوَوسلمَيعتم؟َقاؿَكافَيديرَالعمامةَعلىَرأسوَويغرزىاَمنَورائوَويرسلَلها
َوالظاىرَأنهاَكانتَنحوَالعشرةَأوَفوقهاَبيسير.َوىذاَيدؿَعلىَأنهاَعدةَأذرع،ذؤابةَبينَكتفيو
6
A Dhiraa` is the length between the fingertip of the middle finger and the elbow.
26
Epilogue
An objection may arise from some people that, “Most of the Ahaadeeth
concerning the turban are Dha`eef! Why should we act upon them?
Why should they be quoted?” This epilogue is in response to them.
Imaam Abu Zakariyyah Yahyaa ibn Sharaf an-Nawawi َر ْح َم ُة هللاِ َعلَ ْي ِه
states:
َوقدَاتفقَالعلماءَعلىَجوازَالعملَبالحديثَالضعيفَفيَفضائل
األعماؿ
“The `Ulamaa have consensus upon the permissibility of acting upon a
Dha`eef Hadeeth in matters of virtues of deeds.” [Sharh al-Arba`een
an-Nawawiyyah, Muqaddimah.]
َوىذهَاألخبارَوإفَفرضَضعفهاَجميعهاَلكنَّلَينكرَتقويَالحديث
الضعيفَبكثرةَطرقوَوتعددَمخرجيوَإّلَجاىلَبالصناعةَالحديثية
“These narrations, even if they are all Dha`eef, become strong when
they have multiple chains of narrations, and no one denies this except
one who is a Jaahil in the field of Hadeeth.” [Faydh al-Qadeer, Sharh
al-Jaami` as-Sagheer.]
واهللَتعالىَأعلمَوعلموَأتمَوأحكم
ّ
27
Publications by this Author:
1) Kitaab-ul-^Aqeedah.
6) Dābiq.
7) Solving Tarkeeb.
10) Arbitration.
14) Imaani Preparations For The One Who is Not Present in the
Jihaad.
15) Taaghoot.
28
تَبإذفَاهللَتبارؾَوتعالىَواهللَوليَالتوفيق
ّ تم
ّ
29
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