| CONFIDENTIAL A Infrastructure Ar caaiiniversity FINAL EXAMINATION MARCH SEMESTER 2019 ENGINEERING STATISTICS (STAT 3200) (TIME : 3 HOURS) MATRICNO. — | 1¢./ PASSPORT NO. :[ LECTURER + NAZIZ NASHRIQ BIN NIJAR f GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS | “This question booklet consists of 1 peated pages including his page. ‘Answer ALL questions in SECTION A in the ANSWER BOOKLET. “Answer ANY ONE (I) qustion ia SECTION B isthe ANSWER BOOKLET. PLEASE DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE AND START THE EXAM UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DOSO. CONFIDENTIAL Page of 11INSTRUCTIONS: SECTION A (MARKS) ‘There are ELEVEN (11) questions in this section, Answer ALL questions in the Answer Booklet. |, entity which sampling technique used in each ofthe following situatins (Every 100i name in telephone directory is chosen (1 mark) (©) A-sehool has five Grade 9 classes, Al students in one class ae chosen, (1 mari (©) The school population is divided into grades and 20 students from each grade are chosen, (mark) (cLoLPLoI:c) 2. A-survey of engineering undergraduates students at IUKL revealed the ‘llowing gender and majors ofthe students, Gill ‘Mechanical Tlestiead Wale i 15 1 Female ca 3 B Ia student is selected at random from this group, find the probability tht this student (isa female marly (©) is amale given he is majoring in civil engineering @ mars) (© isvoajring in mechanical engineeding or feuae G marks) (2) ismale and majoring in electrical engineering. (mark (©Lo2:PL01:C3) SSETSI0 Map a Page 2 of 11Ina survey on Malaysian Youth respondent age 18 to 32 across Malaysia, 52% sad that lection in Malaysia is fee and fir. Assume that this resus true forte population of ‘Malaysian Youth. What isthe probability that (©) ‘0 of them agree withthe statement in a sample of 107 @ mats) (atleast to of them do not agree withthe statement ina sample of 5? @ marks) (cLo2PLO1:c4) “Marks ofa group of students in a test are shown in the table below. Mas [oy] —ao]| 10] 1-0 1-70] m0 ae s 7[« [els [a | inte (o mm om) — Oma) oom omy (© vate mas) (9 snd ito me (0 Pans cect fees not oe ang nmi) (cLo1PLo1cs) (On average at « certain intersection, 3 traffic accidents occur per moath, What isthe probability that any given month at this intersection exactly $ accidents will occur? marks) (cLoxPLo1cs)‘Let Xbe continuous random variable with he following probability density funtion 020 ,-lsx<0 FO)=}02+12 Osxst ° otherwise (©) Find the mean of the random variable X Gmaris) (0). Find the cumulative distribution function, (6 mas) (© Find P-Oss.x <0) (2 macs) (€L02:PLO1:C4) For a certain type of computers, the length of time between charges of the battery is ‘normally distributed witha mean of 38 hours and a standard deviation cf 13 hours. John ‘owns one ofthese computers and wants to know the probability that tke length of time will (@) more than 67 hous (@maris) (0) between 42 and 69 hours (2 marks) (CLoxPLO4CH) ‘Two events. dan Bare sch tht P(4) = 02, PB 3.PUUN.B)= Ou Find @ Raum: (2 marks) © Pal (2 marks) (©) Are the events A and B independent? Are they italy exclave? Sosy your answers (mais) (crorP101.c3) Page of9. ‘The mumber of road accidents at certain trafic round-about has been found to follow a Poisson distribution with a mean of 0.8 acidents per week. What isthe probabilities that (2) there will be atleast 2 accidents in a particular week? (4 marks) (©) there will be exactly 3 accidents in a paticular’3 week-priod? (4 marks) (CLo2#FLOI:C4) 10. ‘The manager of an apartment building complex knows that 12% ofthe tenants ae ate in psying their monthly rental payments, Find the probability that ina random sample of 8 tenants, (one tenant is ate in paying his rent his month. (@ marks) (©) 6 tenants are paying their monthly rental on time, (4 marks) (cLo2PLO1:C4) 11, The speeds of cars traveling on Interstate Highway are normally distibuted withthe ‘mean of 73 miles per hour and a standard deviation of 3.5 miles per hour, Find the probably ofthe cars traveling on tis highway have a speed of (@) 6410.69 miles per hour (4 marks) ©) 691079 miles per hour (G marks) (CLorPLOE:CA) STATSIOMaron20TT Page Sof ITSECTION B (20 MARKS) ‘There are TWO (2) questions in this tection, Answer ANY ONE (1) question in the Answer Booklet, 1 STATI DOO NaroDOTT (Employees in a large manufacturing plant worked an average of 62 hours of ‘overtime last year, with standard deviation of 15 hours, The fuman resources director selects a simple random sample of 36 employees to engage in discussion with regard to the company’s overtime policy. What is the probability that the average numberof overtime hours lst year for member ofthis sample would have boon es than 68 hours? (4 marks) (©) A fast food outlet claims thatthe mean waiting time in Tine sles than 5.1 minutes ‘A random sample of 19 customers has a mean of 4.8 minutes with a standard deviation of 0.6 minute, Fa =0.05, test the fastfood outlets cai. (7 marks) (©) Ailing company has estimated a 40% chance of striking oll for ther new well. ‘A detailed test has been scheduled for more information. Histrically, 60% of successful wells have had detiled tests and 20% of unsuccessful wells have had. etal tests. © Draw the tee diagram forthe probeblity listed above, @ marks) (Given that this well has been scheduled for detailed tet, what is the probability that the well willbe successful? (@ masks) (A bag contains 2 red, 3 green and 2 blueballs. Two balls are dawn at random. ‘What isthe probability that none ofthe balls dawn is blue? (@ marks) (CLo2PL04c8) Page 6of 12 (@) Obesity in chikiren is a major concern because it puts them at risk for several serious medical problems. Some escarchers believe that major issue related to this js that children these days spend too much watching television and not enough time being active, Based on sample of boys of roughly the same age and height, data were collected as shown below. TW Watching Hows) | 15 | $0 | 35 [25] 40 | 10 ‘Weight (bs) no a Calculate coefficient of determination. Interpret your answer. » Lampur is 3.4 kg per month. A sample of 60 people inthe state shows that the mean locel fruit consumption by a person is 3.2 kg per mont with standard deviation of 1.13 kg. At a = 0.08, can you reject the autsitonst’s claim? Assume the population is normally distbute, (7 marks) (©) Acwo dice are rolled, What isthe probability of atleast one ofthe dice ling 6? (@ marks) (© Researchers want to estimate the average yearly income of doctors who earned their degrees from public institutions. A random sample of 20 doctors has mean income of RMI45580 and standard deviation of RMI3200. Constructs a 95% confidence interval ofthe average income, Interpret your ansver (marks) (CLO2PLO#:C4) st END OF QUESTIONS *** SST S00 are $$ Page of 11‘STATSDOMarchIO1T BU) = LPs) Yar) = 50e2)-6(0)P Px =I="C Page 8 of 1FORMULA SHEET standard deviation wv 100% 3(mean-median) * = Standard deviation ne) Pe) (5) PAB) = P(A) + PCB) PAN) PUB) = PA)*PB) k=1433l0gn rea=f sou *o (FD). = 2S 9,-5s) PE) =1-Pe) ‘Range = highest value —lwest value (Class width 2» —_ "82 _ ‘numberof cassintervals ‘SEAT SI00March2O1F Page9 of"TE STANDARD NORMAL DISTRIBUTION TABLE. Ares unr he ondard normal caren 0182 L~K,(0<2s2)= Tae 0 z 7 eeckaereeeeeeRmeceeeces SATS ar 1 $$$ be Page 100P 11istibution Tall pebabig a as ae a is 08 oo 2 |osts oat 3 | 0765 asm 4 foam ose 5 |oz a0 # | 0706 ass 9/075 08g we | 0700 0879 1 [oar ose 12 | 009s srs 13 | 04 0870 4 | 0452 ont 1s | 0461 08s 17 | oss sss 18 | ans 0862 19 | 048s ast ae | ose aso nr | ose oss na | oars ose uu | osss 0857 3s | ose o8se Das 085s Dass O85 Dees 08s oss Os osas Dame sas ox seeseve g rr a3 Toes 30re a3 1386 aR 2020 129 Lae 238 ig 13m 212 Ke Lao 1363 Chg ais 1998 ioe 1357 1860 hoo 13k 133 tos 13m 112 Loss 1365 1796 Loss 1386 1782 tom 13501391 Lore 134s 1360 tom 13 1353 ton 13371746 10 13331740 tos) 13300 17M sé 1338 Ina Lost 125 175 tos 133 17 ost 13211717 oso 1319 74 tos 1318 La 1057 1316 1703 N0s6 13131701 toss 1311 19 1050 1303 ase 15 tos oa 1.036 ia 4303 asm ast 2s ams 201 ain 21 20 2110 2086 2080 2am 2068 2000 2036 20s 2m 2009 2000 1982 1.960 1549 2999 an dana as 2398 2389 ans 2303 220 ans a 2205 hin 29 ain hie nia Rist 2a 2B 2109 2009 2081 2036 20st Su ssa 3707 3s 2356 2a 2764 ae 2a 26m 2583 232 a9 28 aie 2500 nana as aan 2ast 2482 24st aan 2364 230 bos saa ‘08 som 385 3250 31@ 3.055 son asm ow 208 2am 2a 2s 2am am ae 278, 2736 230 dass dias i318 1409 2233 7831031 sie 743 ams 4785 ban 4301 34804297 Bt hat bas 3.930 aim 34s ate 387 san 36 agn den 38 37 19 3505 oF 348s hel sr bast 341 bes? 3408 beh 96 aio das 2937 3261 2a? 9s am alm 2107341 66 318 be 5959 5408 sou. 07 a8 saa. ‘1s 3068 bem 319 37 Sr am 30 30 3.496 ats 3.300 3291, sme — 6% 70% — BOY 90M 35% 30%, 385% 985% 399% Conidae lve, he se FAT SOOT areh 2017 Page 11 of 1