Harakiri, also known as seppuku, was a form of ritual suicide by disembowelment practiced by Samurai in feudal Japan. It originated in the 12th century and became a key part of the Bushido code of honor. The ritual typically involved making a single deep cut to the abdomen with a short blade, followed by decapitation of the performer by a second person to ensure a swift death. It was often used by Samurai to avoid dishonorable defeat or as an alternative to death by the hands of the enemy.
Harakiri, also known as seppuku, was a form of ritual suicide by disembowelment practiced by Samurai in feudal Japan. It originated in the 12th century and became a key part of the Bushido code of honor. The ritual typically involved making a single deep cut to the abdomen with a short blade, followed by decapitation of the performer by a second person to ensure a swift death. It was often used by Samurai to avoid dishonorable defeat or as an alternative to death by the hands of the enemy.
Harakiri, also known as seppuku, was a form of ritual suicide by disembowelment practiced by Samurai in feudal Japan. It originated in the 12th century and became a key part of the Bushido code of honor. The ritual typically involved making a single deep cut to the abdomen with a short blade, followed by decapitation of the performer by a second person to ensure a swift death. It was often used by Samurai to avoid dishonorable defeat or as an alternative to death by the hands of the enemy.
The difference, approximately, between 'belly slitting' and 'stomach cutting'. SAMURAIS
Samurais took control in Japan in the 12th
century A. D. They developed several martial arts, among which the two of utmost importance were kenjutsu and jiu-jitsu. They were the most sophisticated warriors on earth until fire arms appeared. BUSHIDO: code of conduct. HISTORY OF HARA-KIRI
Feudal Japan of the 12th century.
Minamoto no Yurimasa (well known for his abilities as a bow-man) during the Battle of Uji in the year 1180. Seppuku eventually became a key part of bushido. KATANA TANTO THE RITUAL
The most common form of seppuku was
simply a single horizontal cut with the tanto. Once the cut was made, the second would decapitate the suicide. This second cut made with the katana, was carried out by someone close to the man performing the ritual. JUMONJI GIRI
A more painful version, called jumonji giri,
involved both a horizontal and vertical cut. The performer of jumonji giri then waited heroically to bleed to death, rather than being decapitated by a second samurai. Battlefield seppukus were quick. Planned ones had several stages:
Last meal
Bath,
Dressed himself carefully
Seated himself on his death cloth.
Death or farewell poem.
Open his kimono and stab himself.
REASONS
Samurais could not stand the shame of the
defeat. It was dishonourable. (Main reason) Personal shame
Loss of sponsorship from a daimyo or
shogun (feudal lords) It was a way of regaining honour, and die with it.