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Culture Documents
12th Midlothian Scout Group
In the absence of our regular Pack meetings, we Dalkeith landmarks 2
wanted to try and recreate some of the fun
Epic maze 4
activities and challenges we would normally be
taking part in. The following pages contain a Books and authors quiz 5
mixture of map skills, games, code breaking, a
Spooky story 6
spooky story and a fun recipe for you to try!
Code breaking 11
Make mug cakes 13
Stay safe, have fun and as always, do your best!
Answers 14
1
Dalkeith landmarks
Below are a series of unique places from around Dalkeith town centre. Can you correctly mark
their locations on the map on the following page?
2
3
Epic maze
Can you find your way from the entrance at the top of the maze, to the exit at the bottom?
4
Books and authors quiz
Below is a list of well known books written for children, but the authors have been mixed up.
Can you successfully work which book belongs to which author?
How many have you read?
5
Spooky story
6
“Yes!” Lucas replied. “That was it - like a big wild boar!”
Emir had gone very still. About them the trees started to sway more. A cold wind was picking
up.
“Everything… alright?” asked Lucas.
“Did my brother put you up to this?” said Emir coldly. “Telling you about the boar thing?”
“What boar thing? What are you talking about?”
“About the Gobber! It’s like a wild boar! That’s what they say, it’s some big, wild pig that got so
big it started to eat other animals and even children. The villagers couldn’t kill it, so they chased
out into the woods. Did he tell you this!?”
“No, honestly Emir - I hadn’t heard any of this before,” swore Lucas.
Emir looked like he was about to say something more when both boys heard something that
sent an icy chill shooting up their spines - a loud, deep grunt. Not like a human grunt, or a dog
grunt. Like a pig grunt.
Somewhere nearby, something was moving in the undergrowth - breaking its way through
long grass and bushes.
“Run,” whispered Emir and Lucas didn’t have to wait to be told again, they both took off
sprinting as fast as they could, hearts pounding in their chests.
The grunting came again behind them, followed by more crashing foliage.
Emir and Lucas ran and ran until their legs ached and they couldn’t go any further, both slowing
to a halt and grabbing at their sides as they tried to catch their breath. They looked around but
could see no sign of anything following.
After a while they both started to laugh at their foolishness.
“Did you see your face!” cackled Emir.
“Me, I thought you were going to wet yourself,” Lucas replied, wiping at his brow.
At first he thought he must have sweated a lot more than he’d expected as his head and hair
were both damp, but then realised it was cold droplets of rain, breaking through the trees
overhead. It had started to rain.
“Come on,” said Emir. “Let’s hurry up and get to the campsite, I think it’s this way from here.”
After fifteen minutes walking though Emir was starting to feel less sure. The trees had evolved
from wide leafy oaks and birches to a narrowing, spiky maze of pines. The path before them
had whittled to almost nothing more like a slightly worn trail in the moss and yellowing grass.
“This definitely the way?” asked Lucas and Emir only puffed his cheeks in reply.
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They carried on for a while longer till there was no path at all and they were having to duck and
fight their way through low hanging branches. The day’s light was rapidly vanishing now -
even if they found the campsite soon, it would be a challenge to pitch the tent.
“This is no good, I’m phoning my dad,” said Emir and started to fumble for the emergency
phone tucked away at the bottom of his rucksack.
After a few minutes he’d located and powered it on, but Emir’s face fell when he looked at the
screen.
“No signal. What about you?” he asked Lucas.
“Same,” tutted Lucas, holding his own phone up as high as he could manage but to no avail.
Somewhere nearby a branch snapped loudly and the boys froze.
A long moment passed and just when they were about to relax - grunnnttt.
Panic crossed both their faces and together they took off again, darting through the trees trying
to dodge the branches that scratched at their skin and caught on their clothes.
They had no way to know if they were going in the right direction, or even in a straight line -
they could only lunge on blindy through the darkening forest till, without warning, the trees fell
away around them and they broke free of the tree line and onto a windswept hillside.
“Where are we?!” said Lucas, peering in the cloudy haze that had descended whilst they were
under the cover of the trees.
“No idea,” Emir replied. It was clear they were high up but visibility was limited, and no lights or
roads were visible as handy landmarks to guide them. Rain was blowing around in all
directions.
There was no longer any sign of pursuit, and glad to be free of the pine labyrinth, they started
to make their way out across the hillside. Before long they were soaked to the skin and
struggling to stand up against the wind.
“Hey Emir!” shouted Lucas.
“What!” Emir replied.
“I don’t think I like camping!”
The two of them tried to laugh but in reality they were now very scared, whether there was a
Gobber on their tail or not. Home seemed a very long way away.
Eventually they found a huge boulder and decided their best option t was to stop there and
cower in what little shelter it offered.
“What’s that?” asked Lucas, cocking his head to one side.
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Emir listened carefully too and over the howling wind, he thought he could hear footsteps.
Heavy, wet footsteps. They were drawing closer.
Too tired to run any more, both boys braced themselves for the worst.
Something seized at both of them, heaved them up and half-dragged them away from the rock
and in the night. The world around them was a greyish blur till suddenly light spilled around
them and they fell onto a hard, but warm, wooden floor.
They were in a sort of small hut. A wooden stove spilled light and heat outwards welcomingly.
There were cupboards and a few bunk beds.
Towering over them was a figure, huddled in layers of dark waterproof which he was now
slowly discarding, revealing an old man underneath. His weathered face, lined with a white
beard was hard but not unfriendly. Deep, crevasse-like wrinkles lined his eyes. As he looked
down at them, a necker dangled forward around his neck, a knotted leather woggle holding it in
place.
“You lads got yourselves in a bit of bother there diddin ya?” he grinned.
“Yessss, yes sir”, they said through chattering teeth, looking up at their saviour.
“Were you bright enough to bring spare clothes on yer adventure?”
They both nodded.
With that, the man headed back outside, instructing them to change out of their wet clothes
while he was gone. When he returned with an armful of fresh logs for the fire, he set up an old,
wooden clothes horse for their soaked clothes to dry on and set about pouring strong, black tea
into tin mugs for them and produced energy bars and tins of beans from a cupboard.
“What is this place?” asked Emir after a while, looking around the tiny hut.
“A bothy,” said the man with an amused grunt. “Whatta they teach in schools these days?”
“A bothy?”
“It’s a hut, out in the middle of nowhere. For people to shelter in - if they’re out hiking. Or like
you two - lost!”
“We were running from the Gobber,” Lucas explained, which sent the man into great guffaws
of laughter.
Before long the boys were yawning from exhaustion and the man directed them to fresh, dry
beds. Gratefully they both did as instructed as were asleep moments after their heads hit the
pillow.
9
The next morning they awoke to find themselves alone in the bothy. Just a few embers burned
in the stove, but the old man was gone with no sign of returning. Once they were feeling up to
it, they packed their bags and headed outside to find a gorgeous, bright day - no hint of the
brutal weather they had experienced the night before. And best of all, down the hill they could
clearly make out the town - they could even see Emir’s street. Quickly they set off down the hill
and before long were back on a proper path and then the pavements of familiar streets.
“Hello you two!” called Emir’s dad from the front garden where he was working, waving as they
approached. “Hope you got pitched before that rain okay.”
Both Emir and Lucas looked at one another and then unleashed a torrent of information on the
man, recounting the previous day’s events - from their flight from the Gobber, getting lost in the
storm to their rescue by the kind, old man.
“You say he was wearing a necker and woggle?” asked Emir’s dad with a frown. “That sounds
like Mr Riddock. He used to be the local Scout Master here. Why that’s his bothy - he built
that!”
“Sounds like him,” shrugged Emir. “White beard, laughing at everything you say.”
“But it can’t have been,” his father replied, looking puzzled. “Mr Riddock died over twenty years
ago.”
10
Code breaking
Morse code is an internationally recognised system for representing all twenty six letters of the
English alphabet to be represented as dots and dashes. This simplicity allows messages to be
transmitted in print form (as done here), using audio (short and long beeps), using light
(flashing a torch on and off) and many other ways. It is named after Samuel Morse, inventor of
the telegraph. The most well known message in morse code is the signal for distress, SOS
(three dashes, three dots and three dashes).
Using the key below, can you successfully decode the four short messages on the following
page?
Afterwards, why not try encoding your own message in morse code for someone else to try
and decode?
11
1)
- ●●●● ●● ●●● / ●● ●●● /
-- --- ●-● ●●● ● / -●-● --- -●● ●
2)
-●-● --- -●● ● / -●●● ●-● ● ●- -●- ●● -● --● /
●● ●●● / ●●-● ●●- -●
3)
●-- ●●●● -●-- / -●● ●● -●● / - ●●●● ● /
-●-● ●●- -●●● / - ●●●● ●-● --- ●-- /
●●●● ●● ●●● / -●-● ●-●● --- -●-● -●- / --- ●●- - /
- ●●●● ● ●● ●-● / ●-- ●● -● -●● --- ●--
4)
-●●● ● -●-● ●- ●●- ●●● ● / - ●●●● ● -●-- /
●-- ●- -● - ● -●● / - --- / ●●● ● ● /
- ●● -- ● / ●●-● ●-●● -●--
12
Make mug cakes
This is a really easy recipe to make a yummy cake with just a mug, a microwave and a few
ingredients!
Ingredients
● 4 tablespoons self-raising flour
● 4 tablespoons caster sugar
● 2 tablespoons cocoa powder
● 1 medium egg
● 3 tablespoons milk
● 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
● 0.5 teaspoon vanilla essence
Instructions
● Find the largest mug you have - make sure it is okay to use in the microwave
● Put the self-raising flour, caster sugar and cocoa powder into mug and mix together with
a fork
● Crack the egg and pour into the mug - mix again with fork until there are as few dry
lumps as pobbile
● Pour in the milk, vegetable oil and vanilla essence and mix with the fork until the mixture
is smooth
● Remove the fork and place the mug in the centre of the microwave
● Cook for 1 minute 30 seconds
● Check the top of the cake - if it is still wet to the touch then put it in again for another 30
seconds - you may have to repeat this a few more times
● Whilst cooking your cake will start to rise out of the top of the mug - a lot, this is normal!
● Finally your mug cake is ready to enjoy - you can eat straight from the mug with a spoon
● Remember that both the cake and the mug will be hot!
13
Answers
14
Dalkeith landmarks Code breaking
1) this is morse code
2) code breaking is fun
3) why did the cub throw his clock out
their window
4) because they wanted to see time fly
15