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Machine Design 1
Machine Design 1
PART I
Answer: B
The jerky operation of a reciprocating A. timming
pump may be caused by B. soldering
A. small leaks in the suction line C. galvanizing
B. suction valve only partially open D. sulphurizing
C. dirty suction valve
D. any of the above
Answer: C
Answer: D
The system used for breaking scale from
It is used in the production of the flat the evaporator coils while the evaporator
surface on pieces two large or too heavy is in operation is called:
to hold in a shaper. A. recirculating
A. Grinder B. blowing-down
B. Planer C. cracking-off
C. Shaper D. dumping
D. Shaver
Answer: B Answer: C
A machine tool used to produce a variety The coils in the evaporator are attached
of surface of surfaces by using a circular to the headers by:
type cutter with multiple teeth called A. pipe nipples
A. broaching machine B. union – type fitting
B. grinding C. welding
C. lathe machine D. bolted flanges
D. milling machine
Answers: B
Answer D
When distilling salt water the cooling –
Cutting tool used to finish internal and water discharge from the distiller is fed
external surfaces by the use of cutter back to the evaporator as feedwater:
called a broach, which has a series of A. to cut down on the amount of cooling
cutting edges of teeth. water needed
A. Broaching machine B. to prevent n excess amount of cooling
B. Lathe machine water from being discharge to the bilges
C. Planer C. to supply hot water to the evaporator
D. Shaper for more economical operation
D. none of the above
Answer: A Answer: C
Group of thin steel strips used for An “offset” in pipe fitting refers to:
measuring clearances. A. a cut-off running at right angles to
A. Tachometer the original piping
B. Micrometer B. two pipes running parallel to each
C. Feeler gage other
D. Caliper C. a bend in the pipe
D. two sizes of pipe in the same run
Answer C Answer: C
Bind of chuck, which should not be used If a piston-type flush valve is not
where accuracy desired called operating properly, the most likely cause
A. collet chuck would be:
B. four jaw shuck A. a plugged by – pass hole
C. magnetic chuck B. a cracked diaphragm
D. universal chuck C. a stuck pilot valve
D. any of the above
Answer D
Answer: A
The process used to retard compression Before installing a new flange gasket be
trust on iron pipe and fitting is called: sure that the:
A. flange faces are painted A machine tool, which is very similar to a
B. isolating valves are open shaper except the ram reciprocals
C. flange faces are absolutely clean vertically rather that horizontally
D. old gasket is in place A. Lathe
B. Grinder
Answer: C C. Planer
D. Slotter
What is a standard wire gage:
A. #10 larger
B. #25 is smaller than #20 Answer D
C. # 1 is smaller than # 2
D. # 30 is larger than # 25 The operation of machining the end of a
work piece to make a square with the axis.
Answer: B A. Buffing
B. Honing
Which of the following tools would be most C. Lapping
useful when taking leads on bearings D. Squaring
A. dividers
B. outside calipers Answer: D
C. micrometer
D. center gage The operation of enlarging a hole by means
of an adjustable cutting tool with only
one cutting edge.
Answer: C A. Boring
B. Broaching
The wrench size for a ¼” nut is: C. Drilling
A. 1-1/4. D. Milling
B. 1-1/2
C. 3/4 Answer: A
D. 10/24
It is used to true and align machine tools
Answer: A fixtures and works is at and inspect size
trueness of finished work, and to compare
Which of the following would cause hot measurements either heights or depths or
bearings? many other measurements.
A. improper oil A. Dial Gage
B. dirt in oil B. Dial Indicator
C. improper alignment C. Tachometer
D. all of the above D. Speedometer
Answer: B
Answer: D
A tool used for measuring diameters.
Melting point of Babbit is approximately: A. Caliper
A. 1000 deg. F B. Manometer
B. 650 deg. F C. Tachometer
C. 750 deg. F D. Pyrometer
D. 500 deg. F
Answer: A
Answer: B
Answer: C
Which of the following does not have to be Answer: C
lubricated when drilling? A mechanism, which usually does the
A. Steel indexing in a machine tool is called:
B. Brass A. dividing head
C. Monel B. indexing
D. Tool Steel C. slotter
D. universal chuck
Answer: B
Answer: A
The tool to use when cutting a hole in the
side of a round piece of metal is called Recommended best cutting angle of drill
a: for work on steel or cast iron is ______
A. vine degrees
B. jaw holder A. 48
C. “V” block B. 50
D. chuck C. 59
D. 63
Answer: C Answer: C
When measuring a drill for size measure What is the common shop practice to
across the: prevent soldering from running away from
A. margin surface to be joined?
B. flutes A. All of these
C. shank B. Introduce around the work rolled wet
D. point cloth
C. Put asbestos sheeting around the work
Answer: A D. Surround the work with clay
Answer: C
D. 60 deg. Sharp V
Answer: D Answer: B
Answer: B Answer: C
The good quality of a measuring tool Soda added to water is used for cooling
A. should be easy to handle instead of plain water because:
B. should be easy to read A. it reduces the amount of heat generated
C. should be wear resistance B. it improves the finish
D. all of the above C. it overcome rusting
D. all of the above
Answer: D
Answer: D
The flatness of surface can be checked
A. by using straight edge If a drill speed is too great, it will:
B. by using surface plate A. cut faster
C. by using dial test indicator B. lose its temper
D. all of the above C. cut slower
D. not cut
Answer: D
Answer: B
A holding device which is used to hold or
grip work piece, while filling, chipping The lip clearance of a drill should be
or any other bench work or while machining approximately:
or drilling them A. 20 deg. – 25 deg.
A. clamp B. 5 deg. – 10 deg.
B. grid C. 12 deg. – 15 deg.
C. pressed D. 15 deg. – 20 deg.
D. vise
Answer: C
Answer: D
If the cutting edges of a drill are cut at
A multi pointed hand anything tool used to different angles:
removed material from metallic and non- A. the drill will not cut
metallic work pieces to match with B. the hole will be larger than the drill
drawing, shape and size. C. the hole will be smaller than the drill
A. Cold chisel D. none of the above
B. File
C. Hacksaw
D. Hammer Answer: B
Answer: C
Answer: D
A machine element inserted at right angle
When using a drill press the work should to the axis of shaft is known as
be held with: A. clamp
A. the hand B. cutter
B. a gloved hand C. fastener
C. a vise or clamp D. key
D. pliers
Answer: B
Answer: C
The process of extracting iron in a blast
Tapered shanks are used on large drfill furnace is called
presses so that: A. casting
A. the drill can be centered more easily B. manufacturing
B. the drill can be easily forced out of C. smelting
the sleeve with a drift D. sintering
C. the shank will not turn when cutting
D. the shank can be reground when worn
Answer: C
Answer: B Answer: D
Answer: B
A piece of stock 8’’ long is 4” diameter The type and number of bearings to be used
on one end and 1” diameter on the other for spindles of machine tool depend on
end. The taper per foot is: A. type of spindle
A. 4” B. type of machine tool
B. 4 -1/2” C. load on the ring
C. 4 -1/4” D. load on the bearing
D. 4 -1/16”
Answer: B Answer: D
A piece of stock 8” long is 3” diameter at Which of the following has its angle 30
ine end and 1 – ½” diameter at the other and is used for dotting after marking the
end. The taper per inch is: lines on general works?
A. ½” A. center punch
B. ¼” B. dot punch
C. 3/16” C. hollow punch
D. 5/16” D. prick punch
Answer: C
Answer: D
A piece of stock 6” long is 2” diameter at
one end and is cut with a taper of ½” to Which of the following has its angle 60
the foot. The diameter of the smaller end and is used for dotting after marking the
will be: lines on general works?
A. 1 – ½’ A. center punch
B. 1 – ¾’ B. dot punch
C. 1 - ¼’ C. hollow punch
D. 2” D. prick punch
Answer: B
Answer: B
If a piston ring is to be made 1/64”
larger in diameter per inch diameter of Which of the following has its angle 90
the cylinder which it is to fit, the and is used to give deep marks for the
required diameter for a piston ring to fit location of drill?
an 8” cylinder will be: A. center punch
A. 8 – ¼” B. dot punch
B. 8 - 1/8” C. hollow punch
C. 8 – 3/16” D. prick punch
D. 8 – 5/32”
Answer: B Answer: A
When cutting. A drill will “squeal” due It is used on soft metals and non-metals
to: for making holes.
A. drill being ground improperly A. center punch
B. drill being too hot B. dot punch
C. insufficient lubrication C. hollow punch
D. any of the above D. prick punch
Answer: D
Answer: C
“Center drilling” is the operation of:
A. drilling a center in an odd-shaped Reason why cast iron selected for the
piece of metal manufacture of surface of surface plate
B. drilling and countersinking with one A. it is cheaper
tool B. it is easy for machinery
C. centering with one tool and drilling C. it has less wear and tear
with another D. all of the above
D. drilling a center in a piece of stock
in a drill press
Answer: D
The common measuring tools are Which of the following is an unsafe
A. micrometer condition in operating a lathe machine?
B. steel rule A. operating with safety gloves
C. vernier caliper B. wearing a canvass apron
D. all of the above C. wearing denim pants / safety shoes
D. wearing safety goggles / hearing aid
Answer: D
Answer: B
Which of the following is not a kind of
mandrel? The instrument used to remove old packing
A. contraction from packing glands and stuffing boxes are
B. expanded called:
C. extended A. packing tools
D. taper B. packing bits
C. gland box cleaners
D. packing screws
Answer: A
Answer: A
An act of cutting out a piece of metal at
a desired shape and size is known as When working on bearing and checking for
A. blanking high spots, it is customary to apply:
B. broaching A. white lead
C. dinking B. red lead
D. slitting C. dykem blue
D. Prussian blue
Answer: A Answer: D
Safety features that must be placed and If you wanted to check the face of a pump
maintained at machine, black smith welding slide valve or other flat –face valve, you
and foundry shops called would check for trueness on a:
A. safety goggles A. flat board
B. safety notices B. surface plate
C. safety notices in markers / boards C. piece of glass
D. walkway shops D. bearing plate
Answer: C
Answer: B
In cutting tool the cutting end can also
be generally called
A. back rake To keep a metal clean while soldering, one
B. end cutting edge would use a:
C. nose A. flax
D. side rake B. torch
C. flux
Answers: C D. insulated
Answer: B
To check the speed of a motor or other A lathe with multiple cutting stations
rotary machine, one wold called:
A. speed indicator A. engine lathe
B. micrometer B. manual lathe
C. tachometer C. semi-manual lathe
D. A or C D. turret lathe
Answer: D Answer: D
It is the best instrument for measuring a Device used to measure accurately speed
thousandth of an inch called
A. Caliper A. dial gage
B. Micrometer B. dial indicator
C. Pyrometer C. speedometer
D. Tachometer D. tachometer
Answer: B Answer: D
What tool will be used in making wood A pipe wrench (Stilleon) is designed for
pattern in the foundry shop? use on:
A. Sand saw A. hexagonal objects
B. Drill machine B. round objects
C. Hammer C. square objects
D. Saw and chisel D. flat objects
Answer: D Answer: B
Answer: C
It is a machine used for the testing of Which tools does not belong to the group?
very thin steel or surface layers. A. adjustable wrench
A. Charpy test B. feeler gage
B. Description test C. torque wrench
C. Izod test D. vice grip
D. Rockwell test
Answer: B
Answer: A
A machine tool used to out metal parts a Wiping is the process of
lift, medium and large section using a
reciprocating hacksaw blade. A. applying flux during welding process
A. planer B. cleaning the welded surface after the
B.power saw welding operation is over
C. shaper C. connecting load pipes by soldering
D. tool grinder alloy
D. low temperature welding
Answer: B
Answer: C
A cold chisel is made of
A. cast iron Which of the following is not a cut of
B.german silver file?
C. high carbon silver A. smooth
D. high speed steel B. second cut
C. half-round
D. bastard
Answer: C
Answer: B
Answer: B
Which of the following safety precautions Which of the following is not part of the
should be followed when pouring Babbitt? headstock?
A. operator must wear goggles A. Anvil
B. the surface to be babbitted must be B. Back pressure
free of moisture C. Motor
C. the surface to be babbitted must be D. Spindle
clean
D. all of the above Answer: A
A machining operation whereby the tool
reciprocates and the feed is stationary.
Answer: D A. Planing
B. Reaming
Which of the following safety precaution C. Shaping
should be followed when renewing a flange D. Turning
gasket?
A. drain the line thoroughly
B. isolate the section to be worked on Answer: C
C. tie down isolation valves
D. all of the above The kind of center, which is being
attached and meshed to he tailstock
spindle, which is also static while the
Answer: D work, is rotating is know as:
A. dead center
Brazing requires: B. focal center
A. hard solder C. live center
B. soft solder D. work center
C. more heat
D. A and C
Answer: A
Answer: D Answer: D
The name of the taper shank used on drills A machine too used principally to machine
is: flat or plane surfaces with a single
A. Miller pointed tool.
B. Morse A. Drill
C. Starret B. Planer
D. Stanley C. Power Saw
D. Shaper
Answer: B
Answer: D
The higher the melting point of the
solder, the: A tool with hardened steel point used for
A. weaker the solder joint scribing or laying of distances.
B. softer the solder joint A. Divider
C. stronger the solder joint B. Hermaphrodite
D. harder the solder joint C. Plain scriber
D. Trammel
Answer: C
Answer: A
The cylinder of piston type steam engine The operation of enlarging a hole is
are counterbored to: called
A. give a larger head clearance A. boring
B. prevent piston rings from wearing a B. counter sinking
groove in the cylinder at the end of the C. drilling
stroke D. reaming
C. give a larger volumetric clearance
D. prevent piston rings from slipping on
the piston Answer: A
Answer: D
Answer: A
Sheet metal of # 18 gage is heavier than:
A. 12 gage
B. 14 gage
C. 22 gage
D. 16 gage
Answer: C
B. replace fuses
C. adjust cylinder liners
D. adjust bearing clearances
Answer: D
Answer: D