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LM2611
SNOS965J – JUNE 2001 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
LM2611 SOT-23 (5) 1.60 mm × 2.90 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
5 1 RFB1 CFF
VIN SW 29.4k 330 pF
D
CIN 4 3 COUT
SHDN LM2611A NFB
22 PF 22 PF
GND
2 RFB2
10k
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM2611
SNOS965J – JUNE 2001 – REVISED DECEMBER 2015 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 7.3 Feature Description................................................... 8
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 12
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 13
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 8.1 Application Information............................................ 13
8.2 Typical Application .................................................. 13
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
6 Specifications......................................................... 3 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 19
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 3 10 Layout................................................................... 20
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 3 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 20
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 20
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 21
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 4 11.1 Community Resources.......................................... 21
6.6 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 6 11.2 Trademarks ........................................................... 21
7 Detailed Description .............................................. 8 11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 21
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 8 11.4 Glossary ................................................................ 21
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 8 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 21
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section. ................................................................................................. 1
DBV Package
5-Pin SOT-23
Top View
SW 1 5 VIN
GND 2
NFB 3 4 SHDN
Pin Functions
PIN
TYPE (1) DESCRIPTION
NO. NAME
1 SW A Drain of internal switch. Connect at the node of the input inductor and Cuk capacitor.
2 GND GND Analog and power ground.
3 NFB A Negative feedback. Connect to output via external resistor divider to set output voltage.
4 SHDN I Shutdown control input. VIN = Device on. Ground = Device in shutdown.
Analog and power input. Filter out high frequency noise with a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor
5 VIN PWR
placed close to the pin.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
MIN MAX UNIT
Input voltage, VIN 14.5 V
SW voltage –0.4 36 V
NFB voltage –6 0.4 V
SHDN voltage –0.4 14.5 V
Maximum junction temperature 125 °C
(2)
Power dissipation Internally limited
Lead temperature 300 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg −65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, TJ(MAX), the junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance, θJA, and the ambient temperature, TA. See the Electrical Characteristics table for the thermal resistance of various layouts.
The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated using: PD (MAX) = (TJ(MAX) − TA)/θJA. Exceeding
the maximum allowable power dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) The human body model is a 100-pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5-kΩ resistor into each pin.
(3) The machine model is a 200-pF capacitor discharged directly into each pin.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
(1) All limits are specified at room temperature (standard typeface) and at temperature extremes (bold typeface). All room temperature limits
are 100% tested through statistical analysis. All limits at temperature extremes via correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control
(SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(2) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the expected value of the parameter.
4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
0.55 1
0.5 0.8
RDS(ON) (:)
RDS(ON) (:)
0.45 0.6
0.4 0.4
0.35 0.2
0.3 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 -50 0 50 100 150
VIN (V) TEMPERATURE (oC)
VIN = 5 V
1.4
SWITCH CURRENT LIMIT (A)
1.35
1.38
1.3
1.37
1.25
1.36
1.2
1.15 1.35
2 4 6 8 10 12 -50 0 50 100 150
VIN (V) TEMPERATURE (oC)
VIN = 5 V
Figure 3. Switch Current Limit vs VIN Figure 4. Switch Current Limit vs Ambient Temperature
1.48 1.50
1.46 1.48
OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (MHz)
OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (MHz)
1.44 1.46
1.44
1.42
1.42
1.40
1.40
1.38
1.38
1.36
1.36
1.34 1.34
1.32 1.32
1.30 1.30
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140 160
VIN (V) TEMPERATURE (oC)
VIN = 5 V
-1.22 -1.220
-1.225 -1.222
VNFB (V)
-1.23 -1.224
VNFB (V)
-1.235 -1.226
-1.24 -1.228
-1.245 -1.230
-1.25 -1.232
0 5 10 15 -55 -30 -5 20 45 70 95 120
VIN (V) TEMPERATURE (oC)
TA = 25°C VOUT = −5 V VIN = 5 V
Figure 7. VNFB vs VIN Figure 8. VNFB vs Ambient Temperature
4.45 4.4
4.4 4.3
INFB (PA)
4.35 4.2
INFB (PA)
4.3 4.1
4.25 4.0
4.2 3.9
0 5 10 15 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
VIN (V) TEMPERATURE (oC)
TA = 25°C VOUT = −5 V VIN = 3.5 V VOUT = −5 V
255 0.85
SHUTDOWN VOLTAGE (V)
250 0.8
245 0.75
On Threshold
IQ(PA)
240 0.7
235 0.65
Off Threshold
230 0.6
225 0.55
0.5
220
-50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 100 150
TEMPERATURE (oC) TEMPERATURE (oC)
VIN = 5 V
Figure 11. Iq vs Ambient Temperature (No Load) Figure 12. VSHUTDOWN vs Ambient Temperature
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The LM2611 consists of a current mode controller with an integrated primary switch and integrated current
sensing circuitry. The feedback is connected to the internal error amplifier and a type II/III internal compensation
scheme is used. A ramp generator provides some slope compensation to the system. SHDN pin is a logic input
designed to shut down the converter.
R5 R6 THERMAL
PWM COMPARATOR SHUTDOWN
+
gm - FF
R DRIVER
- R Q
RC
RAMP
Q1 Q2
x10
GENERATOR ¦ + R s
CURRENT LIMIT
R3 CC
COMPARATOR
30k
1.4MHz
+
R4
140k OSCILLATOR 0.05
VO 3 NFB -
R1 CFF
EXTERNAL (OPTIONAL) SHDN
4 SHUTDOWN 2 GND
R2
EXTERNAL
+ +
VIN
COUT VOUT COUT VOUT
VIN
- -
a b
The LM2611 is a current mode, fixed frequency PWM switching regulator with a −1.23-V reference that makes it
ideal for use in a Cuk converter. The Cuk converter inverts the input and can step up or step down the absolute
value. Using inductors on both the input and output, the Cuk converter produces very little input and output
current ripple. This is a significant advantage over other inverting topologies such as the buck-boost and flyback.
The operating states of the Cuk converter are shown in Figure 13. During the first cycle, the transistor switch is
closed and the diode is open. L1 is charged by the source and L2 is charged by CCUK, while the output current is
provided by L2. In the second cycle, L1 charges CCUK and L2 discharges through the load. By applying the volt-
second balance to either of the inductors, use Equation 1 to determine the relationship of VOUT to the duty cycle
(D).
D
VOUT = - VIN
1-D (1)
The following sections review the steady-state design of the LM2611 Cuk converter.
VIN
VOUT
iL1(A)
'IL1
IL1
The voltage and current waveforms of inductor L2 are shown in Figure 15. During the first cycle of operation,
when the switch is closed, VIN is applied across L2. When the switch opens, VOUT is applied across L2.
L1A CCUK L1B VOUT-5V
22PH 2.2PF 22PH 375mA
VIN
12V
Equation 2 to Equation 5 define the values given in Figure 14 and Figure 15:
IL2 = IOUT (2)
ICL
'iL1 +'iL2
IL1+ IL2
ISW
t
iSW
The peak value is equal to the sum of the average currents through L1 and L2 and the average-to-peak current
ripples through L1 and L2.
Figure 17. 130-mA to 400-mA Transient Response Figure 18. 130-mA to 400-mA Transient Response
of the Circuit in Figure 24 With CFF= 1 nF of the Circuit in Figure 24 With CFF Disconnected
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
VIN
12V
700 700
MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
500 500
400 400
300 300
200 200
100 100
0 0
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (-V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (-V)
Figure 22. Maximum Output Current vs Output Voltage at Figure 23. Maximum Output Current vs Output Voltage at
VIN = 12 V (L1 = L2 = 22 µH) VIN = 5 V (L1 = L2 = 22 µH)
5 1 RFB1 CFF
VIN SW 29.4k 330 pF
D
CIN 4 3 COUT
SHDN LM2611A NFB
22 PF 22 PF
GND
2 RFB2
10k
90 700
70
400
65
60 300
55
200
50
45 100
40
0.05 0
0.15 0.25 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
LOAD CURRENT (A) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (-V)
Figure 25. Efficiency vs Load Current Figure 26. Maximum Output Current vs Output Voltage, 5
V to –5 V
1 RFB1 CFF
5
29.4k 330 pF
VIN SW
CIN D
4 3 COUT
22 PF SHDN LM2611A NFB
22 PF
GND
RFB2
2 10k
5 1 RFB1 CFF
VIN SW 29.4k 1000 pF
CIN D
4 3 COUT
22 PF SHDN LM2611A NFB
22 PF
GND
2 RFB2
10k
The maximum output current vs output voltage (adjust RFB2 to set a different output voltage) when the input voltage is
12 V.
500
400
300
200
100
0
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (-V)
VIN
12V
Figure 31. LM2611 Operating With Separate Power and Biasing Supplies Schematic
5 1 RFB1 CFF
CIN VIN SW 29.4k 1000pF
22uF D
4 3
SHDN LM2611A NFB COUT
22uF
GND RFB2
2 10k
Figure 33. Start-Up Waveforms With a Soft-Start Circuit Figure 34. Start-Up Waveforms Without a Soft-Start Circuit
5 1 RFB1 CFF1
VIN SW 29.4k 1000pF
D
CIN 4 3 COUT
SHDN LM2611A NFB
10uF 22uF
GND
RFB2
2
1k
RFB3 CFF2
9k 1uF
10 Layout
11.2 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.4 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 23-Sep-2015
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
LM2611AMF NRND SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 S40A
LM2611AMF/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S40A
& no Sb/Br)
LM2611AMFX/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S40A
& no Sb/Br)
LM2611BMF/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S40B
& no Sb/Br)
LM2611BMFX/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 S40B
& no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 23-Sep-2015
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 20-Dec-2016
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 20-Dec-2016
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBV0005A SCALE 4.000
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
C
3.0
2.6 0.1 C
1.75
B A 1.45 MAX
1.45
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1 5
2X 0.95
3.05
2.75
1.9 1.9
2
4
3
0.5
5X
0.3
0.15
0.2 C A B (1.1) TYP
0.00
0.25
GAGE PLANE 0.22
TYP
0.08
8
TYP 0.6
0 TYP SEATING PLANE
0.3
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
(1.9)
2
2X (0.95)
3 4
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER OPENING
OPENING SOLDER MASK
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
2 (1.9)
2X(0.95)
3 4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
7. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBV0005A SCALE 4.000
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
C
3.0
2.6 0.1 C
1.75
B A 1.45 MAX
1.45
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1 5
2X 0.95
3.05
2.75
1.9 1.9
2
4
3
0.5
5X
0.3
0.15
0.2 C A B (1.1) TYP
0.00
0.25
GAGE PLANE 0.22
TYP
0.08
8
TYP 0.6
0 TYP SEATING PLANE
0.3
4214839/D 11/2018
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
4. Body dimensions do not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
(1.9)
2
2X (0.95)
3 4
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER OPENING
OPENING SOLDER MASK
4214839/D 11/2018
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
2 (1.9)
2X(0.95)
3 4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
4214839/D 11/2018
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
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