Singly RC

L := 6.5m
L
hmin.420MPa := = 0.406 m
16

fy := 390MPa

 fy 
hmin := 0.4 + h = 0.389 m
 700  ( MPa)  min.420MPa

kN
WDL := 15
m
kN
WLL := 8
m
PDL := 10kN
PLL := 4kN

f'c := 25MPa

f' c
Ec := 4700   ( MPa) = 23500  MPa
( MPa)

b := 350mm
h := 700mm
3
b h 4
Ig := = 0.01  m
12

Es := 200GPa

Es
n := = 8.511
Ec

ns := 6

ϕs := 25mm

 
  π  ϕ 2 
s 2
As := ns    = 29.452  cm
 4 
25mm
d := h - 40mm - 12mm - ϕs - = 610.5  mm
2

x := 0

 b  x2 
x := root  - n  As  ( d - x) , x = 232.642  mm
 2 
3
b x 2 4
Icr := + n  As  ( d - x) = 0.005  m
3
h
Y :=
2

f'c
fr := 0.62   ( MPa) = 3.1  MPa
( MPa)

 Ig 
Mcr := fr    = 88.608  kN  m
Y

Ma :=
( WDL + WLL)  L 2 + ( PDL + PLL)  L = 144.219  kN  m
8 4

 M  3   M  3 
 cr  cr   4
Ie := min    Ig + 1 -     Icr , Ig = 0.006 m
 M  M 
 a    a  

4
5 WDL  L
ΔW.DL :=  = 2.394  mm
384 Ec  Ie

4
5 WLL  L
ΔW.LL :=  = 1.277  mm
384 Ec  Ie

3
1 PDL  L
ΔP.DL :=  = 0.393  mm
48 Ec  Ie
 3
1 PLL  L
ΔP.LL :=  = 0.157  mm
48 Ec  Ie

ΔDL := ΔW.DL + ΔP.DL = 2.787  mm

ΔLL := ΔW.LL + ΔP.LL = 1.434  mm

ΔIm := ΔDL + ΔLL = 4.221  mm

ξ := 2

ρ' := 0

ξ
λΔ := =2
1 + 50  ρ'

ΔAdd := λΔ  ΔDL = 0.006 m

ΔT := ΔIm + ΔAdd = 9.794  mm

L
ΔLL  =1
360
L
ΔT  =1
480

Singly RC

Doubly RC

L := 6.5m
L
hmin.420MPa := = 0.406 m
16

fy := 390MPa

 fy 
hmin := 0.4 + h = 0.389 m
 700  ( MPa)  min.420MPa
 kN
WDL := 15
m
kN
WLL := 8
m
PDL := 10kN
PLL := 4kN

f'c := 25MPa

f' c
Ec := 4700   ( MPa) = 23500  MPa
( MPa)

b := 350mm
h := 700mm
3
b h 4
Ig := = 0.01  m
12

Es := 200GPa

Es
n := = 8.511
Ec

n's := 3

ϕ's := 20mm

 π  ϕ' 2 
s 2
A's := n's    = 9.425  cm
 4 

ns := 6

ϕs := 25mm

 π  ϕ 2 
s 2
As := ns    = 29.452  cm
 4 
ϕ's
d' := 40mm + 12mm + = 62  mm
2
 25mm
d := h - 40mm - 12mm - ϕs - = 610.5  mm
2

x := 0

 b  x2 
x := root  + ( n - 1)  A's  ( x - d') - n  As  ( d - x) , x = 221.825  mm
 2 
3
b x 2 2 4
Icr := + ( n - 1)  A's  ( x - d') + n  As  ( d - x) = 0.005  m
3
h
Y :=
2

f'c
fr := 0.62   ( MPa) = 3.1  MPa
( MPa)

 Ig 
Mcr := fr    = 88.608  kN  m
Y

Ma :=
( WDL + WLL)  L 2 + ( PDL + PLL)  L = 144.219  kN  m
8 4

 M  3   M  3 
 cr  cr   4
Ie := min    Ig + 1 -     Icr , Ig = 0.006 m
 M  M 
 a    a  

4
5 WDL  L
ΔW.DL :=  = 2.338  mm
384 Ec  Ie

4
5 WLL  L
ΔW.LL :=  = 1.247  mm
384 Ec  Ie

3
1 PDL  L
ΔP.DL :=  = 0.384  mm
48 Ec  Ie

3
1 PLL  L
ΔP.LL :=  = 0.153  mm
48 Ec  Ie

ΔDL := ΔW.DL + ΔP.DL = 2.722  mm

ΔLL := ΔW.LL + ΔP.LL = 1.4  mm

ΔIm := ΔDL + ΔLL = 4.122  mm

ξ := 2
A's
ρ' := = 0.441  %
b d
ξ
λΔ := = 1.639
1 + 50  ρ'

ΔAdd := λΔ  ΔDL = 0.004 m

ΔT := ΔIm + ΔAdd = 8.582  mm

L
ΔLL  =1
360
L
ΔT  =1
480

Doubly RC