PEDAGOGICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBIA

DISTANCE STUDIES FACULTY

BASIC EDUCATION PROGRAM
ENGLISH EXERCISES

NAME: LAURA ANDREA JIEMENEZ PALACIOS SEMESTER:_NINE

CREAD:_TUNJA DATE: 20/03/20

Zero conditional (If) (Simple Present Tense) – (Simple present Tense )

Examples: If you study English, you pass English evaluation
Si yo estudio ingles yo paso la evaluación de inglés
if She travels all around the world, she knows wonderful places
Si ella viaja por todo alrededor del mundo, ella conoce hermosos sitios

Complete the zero conditional sentences with the verb in brackets.

1. If you press that button, the light_________comes__________(come) on.

2. It's easier to sleep if ___________you are not______________(you / not / be) stressed.
3. The teacher gets angry if ___________we don’t work__________ (we / not / work) hard.
4. His mother gets annoyed if _____he Is late______________________ (he / be) late.
5. If __________ I don’t know_________ (I / not / know) a word, I look in my dictionary.
6. They play football If _ they don’t have_______ (they / not / have) any homework.
7. If you freeze water, ____it’s you turn__________________ (it / turn) to ice.

First Conditional (If Simple Present Tense, Simple Future Tense)

or(Simple Future Tense, If Simple Present Tense)

Examples: If she has a lot of money, she will buy a luxury car
Si ella tiene una gran cantidad de dinero, ella comprará un lujoso carro
She will buy a luxury car, if she has a lot of money
Ella comprará un lujoso carro Si ella tiene una gran cantidad de dinero

Complete the First conditional sentences with the verb in brackets.

1. The sea level ______will rise______(rise) if the planet ______get’s_________(get) hotter.

2. If you_______________will eat_____________(eat) your sandwiches now, you ____don`t have
______(not have) anything for lunch!
3. You________will be _______(be) safe in an accident if you ___wear’s ____(wear) your seatbelt.
4. If he ________saves’s________(save) all his money, he ________will be able to go on_(be able
to go) on holiday to Canada.
5. I_______won’t come_____(not come) with you if you _______no brigng’s__________(not bring)
John!

Second Conditional: ( if Simple Past Tense , Modal Would ) or

(Modal Would , if Simple Past Tense )

Examples: If I were a princess, I would live in a castle

Si yo fuera una princesa, yo viviría en un castillo
She would work in France, if she spoke French
Ella trabajaría en Francia, si ella hablara francés
I would travel to Spain, if there was not a pandemic of covid-19
Yo viajaría a España si no hubiera una pandemia de covid 19
If there was not a pandemic of covid-19, I would travel to Spain
Si no hubiera una pandemia de covid 19 Yo viajaría a España

Complete the second conditional sentences with the verb in brackets.

1. If I ___________would be ______________(be) you, I ___got__________(get) a new job. ..

2. If I had some spare money, I ____________would bought________________  a DVD player. (to
buy)
If you ____________didn’t___drink _________(to drink),  so much beer, you wouldn't be so fat.
3. If he _________was______________(be) younger, he ___would traveled____________(travel)
more. ..
4. If we ____weren’t____________(not/be) friends, I ___would be__________(be) angry with you. ..
5. If I _____had ______________(have) enough money, I ___would bought______(buy) a big
6. If I ________spoke__________________(speak) perfect English, I _____would have____(have) a
good job.

Third Conditional: ( If Past Perfect Tense, Modal Would + Present Perfect Tense) or
( Modal Would + Present Perfect Tense, If Past perfect Tense)

Examples:

If you had used biodegradable products,
environment.
Si usted hubiera usado productos biodegradables,
It would have been better for the environment,
, esto habría sido mejor para el medio ambiente
biodegradables
If he had known the directions of the hospital,
Si él hubiera sabido la dirección del hospital,
it would have been better for the
esto habría sido mejor para el medio ambiente
if you had used biodegradable products
Si usted hubiera usado productos
he would have visited you
Él te habría visitado

Complete the third conditional sentences with the verbs.

1. Use the words: see & visit

We had seen to Mr. Johnson if we would have visited the factory last week.

2. Use the word: begin

If the seminar ______________had begun_________________ at 10:00 we would have been on
time.

3. Use the word: call

If the customer _______called__________ earlier I would have told her to try your cell phone.

4. Use the word: fix

If you had informed us of these problems by 8:00 a.m. we _______would have
fixed________________ them this morning.

5. Use the word: learn

Your employees _____would learn______________everything about the program if you had sent
them to that training session.

6 Use the words: meet & give

If I ________meet_____________ with the customer yesterday I ________would have
given____________ her your card