0s TRIBHUVAN UNWERSITY i a INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING BE [Fuller 80° Examination Control Division Programme AU Gx BAND): Pasi Minky £32 | 2972 Katte [Time 3s | ¥ ¥ Seemann : : ¥ ‘ees gi ie: tow hy \ » Wy tb is sed fs ay What 0° yoi, suitable, exam, « i’ mated gut / | Sua Give”. suilable xalanle wits Sabie ouput far the folowing, 96204, %43e, Y10.3fand Me. ay. 3. 2), Wile are the purpose of the continue stalerient? Withid| which control stale a 3 continue statement he inefuded? Compare: with the:break statement. es Poe] Pies] ©) Wate prog to find the sumo svies 8 Lisl mee Ne 4 [7 series PHIL Hi tap is FLAT 4 5, a), Explain ‘with anexample for c Ep. botppiligr ilahiipes acvording pass sSharactes.is 6. at 15 iglasot wn ow oie i eng the ‘ofa Suche. 7. a) If Pwr is a painter to user defined ‘type ox tas es Be how many dyteé is Par! incremerited when the statement Ptrs+ is executed? 1) Waite a C progeaih thar calls reverse serey 0146 reverse the array and refurn the ery «and display the element of reversed array uiing pointer. 4 “Lie diferent type of standard UO used ia C. Werte a progr t6 write name, rll a age of five students into a disk file neme "STUDENT.DAT”. te] 9. a) Explain different types of goto statements in FORTRAN programming with suitable ‘example. Write o program to tead n from user and display the sum of following series til n® terms: Ir(1+2}H(14 243) 41421344}, aig] 1b) Exptein with sultable exangple to show how en Imapiled Do loop works in FORTRAN.” [aj Pi2d08 PRIBHUV AN UNIVERSITY : INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Coutrol Division 2071 Chaitra Subject: ~ ¥ Candies re requ to pie ir asin tb wa ards. fr as praiiicatle. Y Atempe ll qud'stions, The figures in ihe magn ih Y assume suiable data ifriecessa 1.) Whiet is thoan by: pompiation? What ig mean hy intsxprelsition? How do.these imo protested JiR? * . @ "yy, Define programining imiguage Wat a he fetes if pod computer program 143 2. 8) What are preprocessor directives? Explain constants and varlables. [242] “yp. ‘Write syntax aiid 2xample of following tatemenisimdtions: 1 fet i ) getch . iti) scant. . : : ‘ Bodog. 2 ye 3., What, are control seteients? Thustate ee JF statement wih ts flowchar, ‘Write a progrin} to caloute the series: £1943%20-+6%30- TOAST aatnlen i sod Romie eybaded (90 ST oO Bea) ‘3, a) Whe a progr in display Aimastiighumbers beivcen tixsange catered by a wer and also display theis counts, You must use a fimotion te check for Armstrong ‘numbers and display ther from main. ‘ Be a _- >) Wht dé youl ean by Hosted Aaniofign anid focus 6 funcion? Give an, example of recursive function. - ae Sy +9] 5. a) Wile « ¢ program to 228d a suing dnd display ts‘ reverse, Use ser defined fanetion - “mr court plumber of chakacwes fhe a ra] b) Writ an algorithm to insert Value in an ary ata position given by user. [4 ‘What is a tag? Must 4 tag be included in g structure fype definition? Must a tag be included in a structure variable declaration? Explain, +2) Wrlie a C program that reads several different naines and address using strachire _computer, rearrange the nenes into alphabetiog] order and write out alphabetical list. [4] 7, Mustrate with example that "Amay is inditéctly a pointer". Write program to calculate sum end average of integer numbers berween M'and N (where value of M and N are read from keyboard) using pointer, [444] White a program fo oontinvouely ead mae, age and salary of a wooker ané write it into a file nati! user confirms to end. Then tead a from user and display the a” record in the file. Dauails of worker anust be sepresented by e structure, nm 9. a} Compare aritivhetic and logical if statements in FORTRAN, fi b) Wri a FORTRAN program to display noture of roots of a quadsatic equation. Calculate und display the roete, #fthey are reat and equal Bi, P22Examination Control Division 5. 65 TRENUVANUNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING 2074 Shawan fang a igiestions The figures in the margin indicéte Fadl Marks" Aastime suitable daia Sets. a): -Colegailss ‘owtimaing Jengligegs ‘onthe basic, of ‘dsr: uses and, applications, ‘ationg them vhich prograriminig' tagnage's C programming fay isting dete aierone i sr ips a dh a} Differentiate betvieen declaration and detinition. texplain Souerue of C program with: ‘an eppropriate example. 4 1b) Write sytitax; oxampls and waeiof féllowing: ao (tea) i) pint) - s : Wille:tlie‘difftuence betwopw Go: And Wo... while Kddp and write-the program “to find vihlethera years rap or not", + BH} ‘What js requtsive ftinotion?: flow does it work? Find out sain not Gigil of amber until the... nigmbby heches one digit nintber [RO1>18-9] eB iek [24244] 2) Write progiam to read a string and reviiteits charaoters in alphbetiat order. 18 1b) Av imiltiirilconnpatiy: he “hited 3-sates “penion for iarketingfelting is 3 differest- products Sn Kathmandu. Each sales, péison solis each of these products. Write « program to read auniber of exch product aold by_all sales persons, Calculate ‘otal sclls of cach itera and the tolal sells of cach sales-person. Use airays, (6) 3) Explain about “Aizajs'withia structures” along with progiaiiming example, (a b) “Wile thie progiant “fo undeistand bow siiuoturt members are seul toa fiction”. Write down advantages of pointet,'Write 2 program using pointer to swap the value of two, variables where the swapping operation is performed in separate function. +6] Write 4 C program tw siore employee details in a text fle. Reed data from the text He, sort them in ascending order of salary and store the sorted record to @ binary file. Display the details and rank of employee given by the user. [8] 8) Whet de you mean by formatted and unformatted input/output statements ia Forran and also give siitable exsanple which explain the concept of Formatted HO. 18] b) Write the programs to coavert a binary aumber to a decimal number using Foran ‘programming language. [41 P23- Examination Control Division 65 RIEMUVAN UnyRRGTY INSTITUTE OF ENGINFFRING 2070 Ashad _ Computer Progranming (CT4 a Candidates are requited to give their answers in their owa words for as piacticable, Atremp All questions The figures tn she margin indicwe Full Marks Assiene sultable data if necessary. SAAS a Define software. Explain its types. By BY What arc the steps required to develop a computer progiama? Cxptein 15 2. a What are relations] operators andi assigumens Tiperators! Explain with cxamples.; 1 b) Rewrite the following program by cumecting 2ay syntactical errors, if present” Also show the output of'the corrected code. [342] ‘#include B int main ¢) t font 200i, int do{ um = 24-45 pring (tad\n", surat i t= 573; - } while (sua <= 15) root = pow ti, 12); pri Sn%.39", 2068); setum You y 3. a} Write a program to ren the umber ini -} is encountered, Also count the number of even pumber aid odd turnbers entered hy the uscr: 16) b} Distinguish between break and contiane statement with example il 4, a) Explain how function is defived in C't Differentiate call by value and call by reference. (142) b) Write a program using a fiction that retums the largest number trom an amay of numbers thet is paased to the function, 15] §. a) How ae one dimensional end two dimensional artays ereated in C? Explain with examples. (242 b) Write @ C program (o read two raairices from user, add them and display the result in mats form. (61 6. What do you mean by nested suuctures” Give saitable example. Welte @ program to read the heights of two students and display the difference between their heights. Use feet und inehes as members of a structure to define height. (246) 7a) Compare array and pointer with example ia] 8) Write a program fo read a string from user and use a user defined function to copy the content of the read slring into another character uray changing lower case letier to ‘upper if any. Use pointer to process tho sting. 1S 8. Write a program to read the devails of hook authors and write it to a file, until the user confirms te end. Then tad and display the n" record in the file, where n is read from the usor. The datz for suthors must be represented by structures that contain name, nationally and nureber of books published. 8] 9. 2) Explain the FORTRAN structure. What ae data types in FORTRAN. 243] 1) Witte # program in FORTRAN to solve quaiaric equation and dinptay eeots i renner format. oo22 RITvaNUNIveRsITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division 2070 Chitra Candidates are required to give theit answers in their own words as far ss practicable. Atterapt All questions. The figures in the margin indicate Fat! Marks. Assume suitable data ifnecessary, KAKA 1. Why 60 weneed programming ‘anguage? Write down the advantages and disadvantages of high level and. tow level programming languages. Write an algorithm and flow chart to check whether the given year is « leap year or not {Hint a year is a leap yeor if it {8 divis ie bay 4 not by 100 and by 400.] (25345] 2. What do you mean by operators? Explain different operstors along with their presedence and associativity, Write a program to count the number of vowels in a string you are not allowed to use Hbrary fun [e244] 3. What is ¢ nested if-else statement? Explain it with an example. Writea program to find the Iargest of the three numbers using a nested if-else steterent {i041 4 Compare while loop, for loop and do-while loop. Write a program to evaluate the following series anil the difference between the two terms is less than €.001 G7 eo +E. 2°39 5. Bxplaia why we need fiitetion in programming. Write a function to check whether a umber is prime or aot and use the ouput of that finetion to print prime numbers from 1 10 6 ctered by the user. BHT 6, What is a poinier? Write down the relationship of ervay and pointer. Write a function thet ‘skes string as att argument and relumn the Tumber of characters 12 the string, Also retum by converting the string to upper ease, Don’t use library function, e2e7] 7. How is nested structure formed? Explin with exariple. Write a program to perform addition, subtraction, murtiplication and division of complex numbers. Make separa functions for each operation. a4] 8. What ace binary and text files? Write a program to write any structurs information in a binary file andio fead and displayrie ter « Make « menw driven program to reid and display ‘information from file. . (7)5 TREMUvaN UNIVERSITY INSSTUTE OF ENGINEERING Fol harks ‘Subject: - Computer Programming (CT#01) “Candidates arerequired to give their answers intheir own words as for as practicable. ¥ dtieniot All questions, ¥ The fwres in ihe margin indicare Full Marts, ¥ Assume suitable date if necessary. 1,/4) What do you micaa Sy software and explain about goncration of: programming languages. Define the term “Flewehart™ Disevss about different symbols used in owshar, 2. 9¥ Find ow final value of a, b and v where fullowing expressions wre exuouted sequentially. inan2,b=3,¢; an (bt) + (440) +a; 1D cet 1b) Whatare the difference between formatted und unformatted 10 stalements? Deseribe with proper example. (3-47 Explain importance of break and default statements in switch statements, 5) Write a C program to display following patter using unformatted outa statements: P Pu Pol. PULC PuleH PULCHO pulcHoW PULCHOWK 4M Define “function defluition” and write the program 10 find the sun of po numbers using user-defined functions. ‘by What do you mean by “call by valve and cal] by reference” along with suitable example? - Can we pase whole uray clement fom function? Wate a program to disglay only these smdenis information which are passed. Use separate function to chock the-ccsult of student, The informasion « students fike Name, Roll No, Addiess and Marks are passed fiom main functions and pass ‘o fietions using army ips arguements 4] al al [4] oY IW a B48]6, py Bapin tose oftypedaf of beyboud in somes 1), Faplain the need of nested structure. Write & C program to convert daia in BS w data in AD using structure, Use the dita difference of eurwet data 7. 2) A pointer varicble is used fo store address of some otter variable, however, we need lo specify datatype while declaring 2 pointe variate. Why 2), Briefly explain army of pointers. How areaesijfand pointer related? Give exemple. 84) Define opening and closing a file along with suitable examples. by’ Write the program to display the records in sorted order sorting ie performed in Ascending order with cespect lo raume esing!data files concept. Compare arithmetic and logical if statemerits ia FORTRAN with suitable example, elY Write a FORTRAN progeun fo read ai*a matrix, treaspose A end display both the matrices. ry {143 1 oo) 4 {4 la 18)~ TAU mMERETY INSIVTUTE OF ENGINEERING IF Examination Control Division | Programme | Allaserv..n; | ite Marks 2069 Asad | Year (Part 1070 “Subject” Computes Prow aniiig Candidates ore required to give their anawerein ele own words as fer ee practicable, ¥ Avene Alhanestions The figures in the margin indicate Puli Marhs VM Asnume suitable data if necessary. a ‘Differentiate between high level and tow tevel, Cxplaia the steps of solving a problem ** singcompuisr. [ea 2. Consider a statement ” seand (M42", st) 7 ‘Where sit isa string variable In above stitement, why *&? symbol is mot used? Can we inpal string with space ia this statervent? If not, why? 14 ve iy Weites program in C to find all possible mots oft quadratic equation ax? ict-¥. 1 Po gh Mite doaun significance, of main Gmetion is G Diflewathite betwen pese.by vee, ‘sit piss by reference arguments, Describe both win mcsningfu! cxampie. eter ¥ 5. apllain how array can be passed 1e functions. Write a pcogram that passes an atray to 3 > function and prin! the largest and smallest element » na $6 How we structures diferent Srom arraye? Create a smucture in C to ntore the mame of & Ihatiman, rans scored and ne of mes she batsman in Uismnissed, i the preyrum, read the data of Live players and display the betting average of the player whose name is entered lby the user, Batting sverage is ivan by total runsintal dinwissds ye Fr Wile down advaniages of pointer, What type of arithmetic operasons oa be implemented fy pointer? Also describe the relationship beaween srvay and pointer with appropriate syctix and examples [esata 8, Write progam in C, 0 rend the foltowing information for 96 sludenis, Student Mane, Student roll warvber, Marks obtainedin 100) Record all data i “ioext” fe, and progiem shout print roll camber” aad name of student who have obitined gresler taun or equal io 40 marks, i 9. Rearite the following source ecde cotrecting any error preseut in it, Also indicate the error conrected in comamenl, Then write the omtput of the program, Esa} gBik ant fined: ine mint 4i ‘ inn as aes print (oetetsdl") beanf (ter, eoleli2: * "Severe ele, sees a1)” . a na) gator tfarenitay y vold eniverctéogt o#) fy float farT], Sot 2) ay 1 lorgieds Joni +4) cetetancrarita} ee: t4114 i cittear Gor =, fom 6 \ - tt 954320 1 10, ow tice do-toogs used in FORTRAN? Explain with example, Compal it with implied dc-loop. Write a FORTRAN progrerr te sead ten integer aumahers, story thom in aray, ste at sy 1 weTAREUVAKTnavEREITY i 8 TReguiae Wick] INSHTUTE OF ENGINEERING = Mevil ~~ [RED Teaiateas TH 7 Exawination Control Division [Propane Sklep” aaaemares ia) 2068 Baishaxn Lven tit [Tt tie She} Candidates are required jo give lnsir answers in thew own words as fa as practicable Y Aecompr All questions v. The figures in the margin indlcute #utt Marks y Assume suitable dasa if necessary, ‘What is high level Innguage? Write cifferent iypes of high level programming languages with their examples. Hh compiler dierent ban assembler programming lnuage? 114435 ‘2. Whal is a pseado cnde? How is \t different ftom an algorithm? Draw the flowchart fo solve the mnuitiplication of tye matrices. [14275] 2. Waite a hierarchy of operations of ee following expression in computer programming C: !EOF 11 B.Sulary + Deity Allowanse > 890088 lige code ~~ II] act.payelOC00, Wie differeat formatted pot ouput nord a For Tran programing lengange 184] 4 Write a progrim is C to calculate the Lequency (F) for diferent values of capacilanees(C), for a vertain clocinical cfteuit, wit) an inductance (L} and resistunce (R), the cahped natural frequtney is given oy F - ICHLC} (CY. 'It is equired to study the vanetion of this Hequeny" with capacitance sluting fiom O01 16 1. in Steps of ©.01, and calsulation thowlé be dchouging user defined flncion. [3] Write. a syntax in C- programming with example of the following ‘scanf", single statement “do....while’, “strepy’. structures with arrays. f2] 6. ‘What acc the niles that gorern the passing of atays to user defined functions? Compare "user defined favetion’ are “ewitch” in C- programming laxguage. B45} ‘What ace the importances of Pointers’ in. C programming lauguage? Write the ouput of the following program, aed] # includeestdio b> # nchude void mind) {inti int al ]= {L, 2,3}: iut*h[3) int e131; ina, inet ¥e( 3}. incor MITT, clisex() for (k= Desk) ' i bh: for k= Oke} . {pant (vad, “ky, puiMLe CvaS", "Pes print (¥63d", "*aLk]s print CBE", “Pes prime Casein, “rea: , + 8, Weite a progra 0 ea mune and age of 10 differen: stidents as the two cnembers ofa structure nexted “ sudcats". Display the name and corresponding age of Ge students sorted in an alphabetical order. 8] What are the inputs und cufpute fimetions ased with deta files? Explain, errr handling process curins veating and writing in adata Biles (543) 10. Write a progiam in ForTean to test whether the aweptod year is leap your, or uot (Hint: A year is leap year? the year is divisible by 4, but met by 100 or fhe yont is divisible by 400} (8c 06° TRIDRUVANUNIVERSITY Examination Centrot Division 10. INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING 2068 Shrawan Candidates are required to give their answers in Licir own words as far as practicable. Attempt All questions. ‘The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks, Assume suitable dota if necussary. Dofitic algorithm, Write an algcrithm for finding largest and sinallest values from alist. (246), Draw a flowchart and algorithm to find rocis of a quadratic equation (ax? + bx + Include all three conditions of the determinant. [lo] Write a program to read values ftom user and find sum until user types 0, also displey sm and average. (eh. Why programmers prefer using user defined functions? What is merits and demerils of using fonctions in program? Differentiste actual and formal parameters used in functions.[3+2+3, - Wot rogmum to bake a list of values from user into an aay. Pass the list to a function which sorts the values in ascending order. Display the sorted list om main program. {315} ‘Wriic a progam to represent coniplex number by a structure with real and imaginary as Tocinbers, Take 2 complex numbers as input from user into structure variables. Fass the complex mumbers to a function which calculates sum and retums it. Display the sum from another function disptay(). fio} What is the role of-pointers in passing parameters to functions by reference? Give example, how 2 dimensional array can be accessed by a pointer, [sea] What do you mean by opening a data file? How is this accomplished? Explain facanf, fprint?, fread, fwrite fimnotions. [113 4} Explain the structure of a FORTAN program. Differentiate between arihumetic and logical if statement, (2+2} Write a program ia FORTAN to read two matrices from user, find their sum and display. the sum. (8) ote Ceo cSys TRAHUVAK UuIveRSITY =e INSTITUTE OF ENGINEBRING - we Examination Control Divisions | arageamme AER | pastas [22 2067 ashada [reer tt Subject: - Coraputer Programming (Candidates are rejuired to give their answers in their owa words as far us practicable Aiterapt A questions. The figures in the margin indicate Fut Mar Assume sutadle ote ifuccassiry, ASKS ‘What is high level language?” What are the different types of high level languages? How ‘compiter programming larguage C is different from FORTRAN? 115344] 2, Write an algorithm end flowchart of the Sisance betwee two points (xs, ¥1) and (83,32), governed by fommmale D* = G12 — xi)? + (v2. yi, Where, xi, 22 Ys Vo are piven By user, but should aotbe 2e20. {51 3. Wiite a syptn uscd in’ prograiaming language for the followings: Bs a) scant) b) while ©} struct aif. }-atie— 4, What are the significant meanings of ‘8? and‘ established in C prograraming? How ‘can youcdiftrentiate betwee: ‘called hy value’ and “called byoference? with example in (C progretnmning? (4G Siete with coample, bow owlich:( } fimetion differs fiom user defined fiction in computer prograraming language C. m 6. Write 2 peeudocode to find the standart deviation of an amay of values in C progamming. Uke aray elements are read trom the terminal. Use wer defined fictions (o calowase standard deviation and mean. Stancare deviation of vahze is given by B ‘Where 5.98 the mean of the valves, Waite aprogram ia C programsnisig lmguage according to the oulpa: displayed below: (10 open a file named RECORD stxt for the wnoumber of data were Cost, Service Charge 5% VAT 15%, and Tote) Cost nmstbe calculated by program itself). 19, Cutputis fem Cate [Description ‘Rate Quantity Cost Tc Tompuer | _20unso| 5 TiaZ005 GIN CellPhone 390000[ 10 0.000.004 VALISH C 4 {Sewics Chae - _ —— [road Cos I ‘Thank Vout! Visit Again&. Rewrite program correctly end write output of the given program written in © progreznming lmguage below. 8 # include stdio h include cordon 4 include suinich ‘od maint char artf11] = (Ty oVEY +4, PUL IC char a2{15] ="I0B, Pulchowk, charari[ fl] = ((1},{0}, 12}, CHEM UDELL LHD LOEW ICR: (pring? (“nasray'd = etn”, ar; . printf (Army 2= 96a", 2)5 peintt CACY 1 S6ehn", a3), retum 0 3 49. Describe the sormatted input and ouiput statement in FURTRAN programing language ~ = swith és syntax. i 10, Wit mrogram in FORTRAN to evaluate the flowing series 8] sevies= (1 +L +13 2+ Unt” vanes INST PNCINERIY vanina’...2Jontrel Divs: Camdidees au span cd to give the$r any: Attenpi Au guests, Th figuices tn he mar go tndioase Full Minrks, Assume studi dow {Pnecesseery |. a) Wha ae the temoits cf © programing? Flowehart is algorithm. Fest the stalement with suitable ering le, by Draw a flowchart and then write a pengram to sesd farce sides of triangle ancl print arza {or valid dats aad to ptint “invalid data” if ether one side of tiangteis greater oF equals to the sure of other two sides. [Area= Jae aXe Storey), where 5, b cave tineé sidesend s— (a+b + 6/7. * 2. a) Describe the mening of prsutdence: and: associatively af operators with suitable expe, How much werory is requited for long integer and its range? 6) Writs « progam in C to catoufate the sum of iven series ap to te term given bythe ue Yee. 2nd raat — 3, a) Distinguish hetwoor call by valus end cait by 1efezene with example in C. 1) Write a pingram in © io find eure art non ol'w mtse. Vente i defined as the sume principe! dagond elemen; Norn iz daiined as aquare root af the suum ef the sqvere call the elernenés in matrix 4. 2) Classify the variable according © the srope au extent (toiage ears) with C. ') Write a grozasa in C which calowates E, where F = (a o')/ cl-aud xis au iateget For designing above program, usc two functions, ane calculates factorial and olhcr evictiles poner of! susnber. 5. a) Why pointer operators called indiceesion operter? Give example 1b) While a C mogrem te check #sther the given stongis palindvome or uot, Palindeome shouist be ahacked by user defined fametion 6. a) Whit av thediftences between maliac( ) aut valloo(). Whe we usc realloct } 1b) Write © C prayrata ta real a inege: qumnbers in an amay dynamically and create van onctinns oo sor in ascending end descending order ané display the result in the main function 2 a) Dive show surag of te-uga cea he stored ia vy oF wuiniee variable. 1b} Wrta s C program ta entoc che stings ttl the use’ enteis “and” ead display the Hist ‘ol Sting 1 Slsnzheuicel order using two: d'mensina! anay CF sharacter using Daaticn, 8 B+} cy 2 (61 Bh te) a (5 ony 13] a BY10.2) » Explain tested stoetite in C, with example Viton € program thet llustrtos the poiutorpoinsng to tho Busotion How can we pass stuclace variable 25 4 paramoicr im finclioa Iustrale with exam Create a structure Student(oll, Name, Address, Age} to store LD diTarentreconis of Stolects andl agother sitive Mirks Sneec(SN, Subject Name; ull Marks Pass_Maiks, Marks_Ohtained) within Smdent to store the records of § Afferent sibjerts, Write a proaraun to eater the recor of stadeats and display the records with he percentage each sludent have scored. In which condition unary operator is equivalent to assignment operator. Explain wit exaraples. Write a rogram i1-Ci to cresle a fle named “subject.” thal sores subject name, aubject code and full marks whee subjectname and sabject codes are stings and {ul maids ie float, Alko display eli ho rocerds stored in the file. Write a prourarn to keep therecorda of 10 cubjects and digplay a ricocda fauna the Bl, 8] 5] R fa ei a22 TREUYaNUMIVEMSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division |1 2068 Shravan Subject. - Computer Programming T ¥, Candidates are equited fo give their answers in their owa words aa fa as practicable ¥ dstempt All questions. ¥ Theflgures in che margin indicate Full Marks, ¥ Assume suitable data i necessary. a) Why is C programming most commonly used in simulation? Do you azree that the compiter'ean produce the executasle file directly itself? Elaborate your answer, pea 2b) ‘Write-an algorithm and 4 flowchart ta road a five digit number and check whether the umber js palindrome or not, Bay 2. 2) Lis diforect operators with their corespending associativity in C, Mention the size and range of signed long iat and tast, ey 1) White am interectve progrem that reade pesitive numbers anil uscr enters “na” and then sum the sumbers divisible by 4 that lie between the range of 10 aed 30 and ‘finally display dhe count and the everage value. ro 3, 2) Hustrate the formatted YO string data. Why don't yood programmers prefer ol0-xalersent? Coropaze switch over se ladder. Tray 1) Woite a progeam using recursion to conte the sum ofthe fellowicg iecien a L-2 +3*= 8 + Cay" a? withoot axing pow ) function, You should read the value of a Grom the user, 4. 2} How doss « fein optimize resourees af the orogrammnes and the machine side? Flow docs a furetion rctim value? Mlusrate with exam, a 8) Write 2 program (o read mamber and call a functiéa til ‘yes" is entered by the user ‘You shoald caunt and sim the mmbers using static vercbles im the fsetion ané retura the average to tbe main fimetion. 8 5. a) Compare armay with pointe: syntactically and physically. a 2) Write a progum to compure the determinant of square matrix of n® order and tren check whether the given matrix is singatar or mot You need fo have two functions 25 read () and process (). a “Why do weneed DMA‘ Explain the significance of ealloe( ) with exanple, By 1b) Write a program that rends positive intogor numbers int an array dynamically and pate tiem fo a fiction where odd rmibers ara filtered ito another aceny and display the array coateiniag add numbers in the main function. (6) 7. a) Mention the applcations-of pofuter, Wustrate the invalid and valid pointcx arthinetio couboth data vatiable ar] pointer variable (ey 5) Write a program that dynamically allocates wo different strings ané peas them 10 3 function whete the second string is compared with ihe revetse cf the first string ox the characte: basis and display the message inthe main fmetion, You afe' not alowed ise the string fmeticns, @ a) “Mlushate the self referential structure and the postion pointer HT b) Write 6 program that illustrates passing funstion address to other functions directly and using pointer. 8 9. a) Sketch te bits assignment in a structug if you have 7 bit Hetds of 5 bits length cach. Jusily the bytes consuexption by above suucune with ceasoring. e 8) Write aprogam to compute any tve instant memory spaces jn a Rormnat (Kilobyte Bytes: Bits) using structure. Build functions to add and stbtractsiven memory spaces waere 13 = 1024 B aad L5=8 bits and display the Pesvlis fo the maid funtten. ra) 10.a), Differentiaic Text versus Binary mcdeof ale a ~ bb) Write a program that fret appends the customer recerds in a binary file and delay the rortber of enstomer records as well x the oontents from the file, The file rarue sould te klven by user and disclaymessageif it dees nat ext )rT er er we pe1 TaBAUV arr navERsrEY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING tari. $80" | Examination Control Division All Except BArca)| Pass Mares: 32 | : 2072 Kartik Year (Part [TT (Fie [3 ts! Budjoet: - Boginecring MetheracaT ray Candidates are req Attempt AH questions. All questions carry: tiyial mek. . - Assume suitable data necessary. .: td pive thejcdndwersin thei bwn words as ‘araspmciatle. KASS |. fy = (sin? x) then stow that: A O-w ayn 2-0 we i) ao NYoa- Eats Be i 2 Sine Rois Tei nd verily heen for fex)= HO caf 3.9] _ ve 3.) Evalaste: oe) i » Examination Centro! Division 2071 Shawan ‘Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words ax far as practicable. Atempt All questions. Tha figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Assimie suitable data ifriecessory © tty toghes va? x4) ythen show tat (a? +x Waa tn ya tH _ wl 2, Stateand prove Legronge’s Mean, Value thearem. ~ (51 . valine: x TT (aap : ‘ _ &) Pind the aympiion of the curve ay? xy 7x2 tax? xt Te [3] . Fie the radius of curvaire at the origin forthe curve x? +? = a ® BARES Milena : a 2.7. Apply differentiation under imegral sign to evaluate t (I &, «84 Using Gamrba functidn show that jan xeos Prec = ES. ” "1 “9. Bind the area bounded by the eurve x? ody ‘and thé line on Find the volume of the solid generated by.the revolution of the candioid r = ¢ (\-cosé) : about the initial lize. ay 10. Solve: Sinn + yeosx 4y—2 sinx iS} ay 11. Solve: xp’ ~2yp + ax = Owhere, Pe , [sr > ye Save ha Borgen . — Is) &y a ‘ Py Y Ly cee 15] 3. Spve: x7. 1B. Solve: PFE “214. Transform the equstion x’—2ay+y?3Xx-3y=0 to axes through the poini (-1,0) parlel fb the lines bisceting the engles between the original axes. ie3] 15. Find the canter, length of axes and the cocenticity of the cllipse 2x? +3y? - 4x —12y 413 = 0 is] 16. Find the leagth of axes and ecentricity of the conie Vax? «-4uny + Ly? 4x 58+ 7150 on Desecike end chetch the onOL. TRREDVAN INEiSTTY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division, | Progrume | All GospiB Aetyh 2671 Chatera (Yer7rat 07 1 Subject: « Engineering Mathematics Tera : Candidates are reguited to give their miswiss in tie? own wends 9s ferns prctoatie atempt Al questions.” > : ¥ All quesitots carry equal marks ¥ Assume suitable data'ifnécestary. 1. State Leibnity’s theorem on Leighet derivatives: ‘fy = sin (wr in’ x) theti show that a 0X?) Yoo - CH) Xen + (matin 0 by Mactaurin’s 2. “Assuming the validity of expansion, find the expansion of the function theorem. TE ¢sin x)" ey a fs) 4eFind the asymption of the curve a?y? + x?y? —a*x? + 2ax! 5. Find the radius of curvalure atthe origin for the curve x! + y! = Jaxy 4 ve, Z 6. Evaluate pes UK 3 levee ‘a Apply differentiation under integral sign Wo evaluate ist * dn-4 8, Using Gamma function show that fsin*s cox? x dx == 5 in ‘i tn a 4 9. Kind the area bounded by the curve x? = dy and the line x= 4y--2 OR Find the volume of the yolid gencrated by the revolution of the cardicid > 2 (J-cos8) about the initial tine. Sion © ; Ip-Sive: Sinx ® + yooan —xsinx g Deeh + ye08 = sin tl 2 dy iL, Salve: xp? —2yp+ax = Owhere p= 13) * dx By 151 Ly-Transform the equation x?—2xy ay? 4x—3y =O to xen through the point (1,0) pamllel to the Hines bisecting the angles between the original axes. 6) ‘1XFind the. center, length of axes and the eccentricity of the ellipse 2x? 4 3y? — 4x 12 413 = 0 [83 5. Find the length of axes and ecenuricity of the conic (5) Lax? — dy 41 ly? 4x —58y 471-0 Descrite and sketch the conic =OL ianevaN UvERSITY eo, INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING 1RE .. Examination Control Division . 207 Chaitra Subject - Engineerinig Mathematics 1 (9H401} Y Candidates are required to give thei answers fa their own words as far as practicable. Y Atrempr AU questions, AU questions carry equal marks. Y Assume suitable data if necessary. ACH Y = Sing sin "x, then show that (L-x7)y gq — (204 Ixy.) CM? — 07), 2. Apply Maclaurin's series to find the expansion of ie as far as the term in x Ve 4 fin fg VE erie (2-2) a) 4, Find the asymptotes of the curve x(x - 9)? —2¢x? -y#) +87 -0 Boro: 5. Find the pedal equation of tiecuve x! +y? =a! og -a2x7) ee ae Te bPx? Apply the tethod of differentiation under integrel sign lv evaluat | . log 2) gy 1x 7. Show that [ log? : H 8. Use Gamma function io prove that [= Dandy 9, Find the area of twe loops of the curve a2y? ~ ay? OR Find he volume of the solid formed by the revolution of the eycloid 1 (@+sinB), 9 = a (I-cos @) about the tangent at the vertex. _Seeolve the differential equation (Lt 7?) +(x" i. ax bie Boive: y- 3px tayo? =0 “Solve: (D* + 21D+S)y=e™.sinx 13. A resistence of 100 Ohms, an inducuance of 0.5 Henry are connected in sories with a battery 20 valts. Find the current in the circuit as a function of time. 14, What dogs the equation 2x7+3y? +2ny = 2hecomes when the axes are tumed through an angle 45° to-the criginal axes. 15, Show that the locus of a point which roves in such a way that the differences ofits distance. from. two fixed points isaonstant is a hyperbola, 16, Find the center, Tength of the axes amd eccentricity of the conic 2x? 43y? -dy -L2y +13=0 on ge Bescribe and sketch the graph of the polar equation of conic r= we Le ener ene 2easedd+3 KN S ueOh rragenvansuanivinsiry (a INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | Level Examination Control Division 2069 Chaitra Subject: - Enginearing Mathematics | #401) ¥ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. ¥ Atempi Ail questions Y Al questions carry equal riarks Assume suitable data ifnecessary. AL Wy = log (xt? +7) show tha @ + yo2+ Qnty + mye eel, Stateand prove Lazrange’s Mean Value theorern fin ein x of 3. Hx 0 SERA is finite, Hind the value ofa and the limit. wen? x -4. Find asyinprotes of GRP} - 26744] = xel = 0 <5. Find the radia of curvature at aay point (x,y) for the curve 749" ndK F a) 6 Prove that [~ 7. Use Beta and Gamma function to evalumte (x 2a1—30 x PE sic by wing the rule of differentiation under she sigh of integration «eas fe Find (he volume of the solid formed by the revelution of the cardiod r = a(I~cost) about initiat line, oR Find the area bounded by the curve x"y = (a-y) and the s-axies: 10, Solve the differential equation # Latnd vise te stent sqton x9 2 +12, Solve the difterentiat equation fie 13. Solve y= px fi where p= & oR A resistance of 100 ohms, an inductance of 0.$ henry ace connecied in series with a bactery of 20 volts, Find the current in the cheuil as « Junction of time. pe "14, Sélve thal lowus of a pole which moves in such a way that the differences of it distance from two fixed point is constant is Hyperbola. 2 2 ~15, Fine-the equation of ellipse of the form ©, I vhere ab a ; 4sectt 16, Describe and sketch the graph of the equation r= ===- o TRIEMUVAN UNIVERSITY (Exam "Now Back (2006 Bate &iater} | co INSTITUTEOF ENGINEERING — [Tevet Peo |” Bxamination Control Division | programme | AS" | rasstaarts 32 . 2068 Shrawsa, L tt 4 - _____ Subject: -Enginestiag Muihetuatios 1 _ ¥ Candidates are required to give thelr answers tx thois own words 98 far as practicable i ¥ Attorpt All quest Le ¥ “equevitens corny eqiicl marks, . ¥ Assume suitable date if necessary. i - 5 z n 2 1 LU y= log(x+va?+x°), chow that (a? + x7iyqi2t Gat Diyas ty. 2. Stusand prove Lagrange’s meaw value the: Tine Ae (3B Bvahate {ang _ x30 tbe ssymptnes of ine curve (x? PMX 1 ed 1p 2 - & Show that EF the eiig: pe ve the rates of ene exiremiy of she major axis is equal to halfaf the Jaius ~ we vainate: | - 61 Tkes J Use Garcana function te prove that 4 Usiny methsa of ditt - % d the area but ~ od the volume «f the solid f yr ati © cost} abou its bea 14, Find the general solsion uf the differential equation: 9" - id the general sulttion of the differential ea i 15, Newroe's 1aw of vooling states thet “Ths temperate ot = - cnpunioni: to che di{fscencs of temperatures between the object sad ds suroundangs Sexposiag water at a tenperature LPC wok io SPC in 10 sviowtes, in a Toons maintained at 20°C, find when the tempeteiure of water will become 40°C. ~ oR i vy ay L Solver? 2 dx = by =n ae exm orm oeml TRSBMUVAN cRuvERSTTY [Bea v8 polars ~ Tee Fan Biaeas 787 INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level EArch) Examination Control Division | progeamme| g° 025", PawMarks |32 | 16 15 le, 2068 Baishakh {Yair Port “[ 1/7 Tins ‘Subject: “Engiavsring Mathematice | Candidates wre required to give their arswars in their own words as far az practicehle. Adtempt Alf questions All questions carry equel marks. ‘Asnunce suitable cana if necessary. (fy ~ a eos (loge) +b sin Gogx). Prove that v1 yina > Qn Dead OP 4 Dyes tL Sue and prove Rolie’ theorent, Derennine te vedas ofa, 8,6 50 thay Mt (a*Deosxix— eine xoo a Find the asyinptotes of the curve (x+y) (r+ 2y +2)— x + By 2 Ife, and e» be [he radii of owvature at the ends of a focal chdid af the parabola y? = 4ax, prove that "7" i632? = ay”, stony Apply the method of differentiation under integral to prove: — 2 six +b eas? “Use Gacana Lunctien to prove that f-— 2 = ban) isd the arca bounded by the curve x”y =a7(a-y} and them axis, on Find the volume of the solld formed by: revolving ¢ y= 811 ~ C056) about is base cysioid. x WYO + sin), gots & Va Sole che differential equation: (1 + y?) +(x Sobye: Pgh +2) <2pP +? sobve : (D?~ 2D + Sjy =o"sinx ‘ dy ay Solve the differentiel equation: «? 22 44x 2 4292 = erentil uation: °F wx 429 Waa dees the equation Su? r 39! F2ay'= 2 bezomes when the aces ate aed trough sn agi 4 tote origin’ as on eos 80 coseet 3 ‘Denve he squotion of Elipss ia te staudand fora Find the ecuntion of tmgants tthe typerbola 3a? — the line x — y | 2= 0, Also Lindl the peint of contact. Desetibz and Skerch the graph of she conic + = 12 whieh ore perpendicular toa MREMRIVAA TRSWERSIEY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING samimation Control Divisien 2087 Ashadh Ssrbject: - En, meeting Matheraacics i Y Candidates are rexjuired to give their answers in thelr own words as far as prachiexble. % Astenapt All questions, ¥ The figures in the margin indicate Kull Marks VY Assume suitable data if necessary. be ity speove tat (1+ xYyaea# Gne +e adjyer Cat Lys > 2, State und prove Lagrange’s mean value theoresn. ims 3 Evalue ol ei 4, Find the ayy soins of fre curve (c+ yF{a F2y tz) a ty (1 — cos8), 5. Find the ratites of curvature of the eneve. tan'fax) 6 Apply the metho of differentiation under integral sign to evalucte Ta x(x ax. Prove that ft? sin?xax “ "Sin ee Jog(Vi +0. 8: Use Gatana function toprove ["" ost 38.sin® 0. 5 9. Find, by method of integration, the area of the loop ef lke curve ay? NS 10, Sexbee the differentia! equation we ty TL. Solve y 12, Solve (DF wp’ + 2px, where p= dyidx 5 “BDH Ay Pte F 13. Newton's law, of cooling states thet the tamperatere of ai object changes at a rete proportional to the disference of temperanue between the object and its surroundings. Supposing water at H0°C: cools ta 80°C in 40 minutes, in a room temperature of 30°C, find when the temperiture of weter will bevome 40°C? OR . wdy a Sélive the differential equation x?! =x a-y = fagx, ae “x 2 1A in nection hat thline be tna eth nga tne tne “2 ~ * 15, Derive the equation of a hyperbola in standard form. 5 16. Find the centue, tength of axes and cocentrivity of the comic 22 + Ay? 4x ~ 12y-h 19 =6. or s Io IMenlify wad sketch the conie 1 3a 2eoadi E BL L L L L L L L i Examization Control Division 2066 Shrawan ¥ Condhates are ree f arte 8 is] OR Ify—2 costing x) +2 sit dog w), Prove thar a cos mB is — a 6. Integrate any thice: us OK “4 sin 20d) * Sirens Dh Ser a 1 de 0 TER o [ye 7 Brataie [Vids Wy de meiot of sumiaion 4. Obie eatin mus fr Jie” Coe arene a focal ox rr Beviate 9. Fiad the arse of a leap ofthe curva wy ~ a’ oR ae Find the vslume ofthe sofié cenevated by tevolving the astusid x) y7 = 27 about the ants of x 0. Salve any three of the fuvowing diflezential equations. 2) Gy—Ix #7 pis + Py - 3x4 Dy = 0 bo) cusx dy = yleia x - yjdx oP -py 4) Wa ay d where p= - nd the changed form of the equation 3x? 135 + Ixy 2 when the exes are toed TRrongls 45° the origin seunaining xe 12. The Tine x-1 y=0 ie a disectss of an ellipse, the point (2,2) i the coneuponding foens. IF the accentivity be U3, find the egamian ol te otter directx 3, Panwa eg on of the bypertata inthe stauelacdl for i) is] G) 01 61 fo} Gr ns] , ns al —ti i [ @ —_ TBAUVaNUMERSTIY |B INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING el Examination Control Division | Programme 2072 Kactile [er iPet TT % Candide are requires to give thet answer in tsir own word as faras pravtesble, ¥ Attempt A questions. ¥ The figures inthe margin ndicete Full Maths. ¥ Assume suttabier data ifrccestanie . 1, Dra roi, sinekée 2. Reprcanse. he gh peruse en ee mnt ab a 3. Piciiat ¥iaw! of ai ‘objet is’ slow “in figue’telow.: Drew (wit dimension) ita (a) Sectional front view, (b) Sie view che (©) top view. ‘adii 15 sam and 20 ania ceSpeotively yrith their center: tying on a, horizontal Ine snd €) nim apr, Draw ax are taigaa! fadjus AC-mm aside to both tg, ‘novia ofthe pline showi in Bue below. Detirmine its tue BI (5 084, Complete the given orthographic viows of geomezical solid cut by plane shewa ia figure ‘below and develop the complete sxxfaces, pe | 5, ‘Draw te ims o interseotion of the suiuees of eoumttrical solids shown inoue below: [5] Riaz2. Tupauvaicnrvensiry INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division 2671 Shawan Subject: ‘Candidates are sequired to gh Y. dprempe Al questions YY, The figutes in the margin indicate Fait Maks, . ¥ Assume sabtable data Ufnecessciy. ’ 11. Flite below shovit'a sight t@-and rake De an ire oF adios 18mm tga both the given lin: and circle and ovteide she gtien circle. ; By bneeae Hage pe 1a | MR AOL) [fier Fart Drat 3. Blctoral view ofan objie i shoe ii figure below. Drape (whi dinension) 2 (0) _seoonl et ve, seein ie view a () ope _pss a2‘4, Draw conleté orthographic drawing of « solid cut by aplane as shown in figure below, Find the tr shape of the section. Thexs develop intra surface ofthe solid, 20 5] Plas62 Tuam TNSTITUIBOF pNGREEANG Hd" BE Examination Control Division [Programme | AT 2004 Chatna Horima vt ¥ Canididates are required give their ansivers in their own words as far as prectiable, Y dite ell questions + The figures in the margin indicate Fall Macks. ; Y Assine siteble detasf necessary, 1, Constinet ai ellipse having’ 2 stajér axis 80 min and minor axis 60 ram. tr. f 2. Top. view off szeight fine RS and the front view of i 'uad Roce shown in gute babi. 2 2. Draw ertozphe projets il etna font ip iad de vine of ho aiven cbiect showin ia Tiguts belo. Be nsf4, Draw 2 complete orthographic drawing of = solid cut by 2 plane as shown in gure below. Find de wue shape of the section. Thea develop tte sirfkve atthe solid. [ey 6) visa‘6 Oh TRUBAUAN UNIVERSE INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Dis 2070 Chute 7 Bubjege Bo pneerny Drawing 1 fabio ¥ Condidaigs ara requiredta give their angwers in their own wordy as far ay pructicable. Attempt AM questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Y Assione suitable data ifnecessary, 1. Drawan invotute of eile having diameter of 40 nan. a 2. A.regular pentagonal planc ABCDF of 20 mm side has fs edge BC resting on the HP. Its plano is perpendicular to the HP and inclined to the VP at 45°. Duar its projections when las comer nearer lo the VP is 18 sam in froat of the VP. (1 3, Denw orthographic projactions with fill sectional front view, op view and side view of the given isometric drawing in figure below. fs] ‘Through hotes4, Draw acomplete onhographic draming of asolid cut by a plane ag shown in figure below, Find the tc shape of the scotion, Then develop the surlave of the sottd. 12] 1co _1agenvvan unvensiry INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division ! programme 2969 Chaitra Yer Pat rir ‘Subject: - Engineering Drawing 1 Q45001) _ Candidates are required to give taeis answers in their owa words a far us practicable. v Attempt All questions. The figures tn the murgin indicase Pall Marks Y Asmane suitable data ifnecessary. | Draw ove tam off helix of pitch 60 rom om a eylinder of diameter of 40 mm 4 2. Reproduce the given views of the plane and find ont its indination with I1P and the tie shape of the plane. Refer figure P.2 (6) gas Siem aq =20Rmn bb =45nrm bh= 6mm Cee = 18m cq =40nm figh2 3. Pietotial view of an object is shown ia figure P.3, Dravr its (3) Sectional front view (b) Side view from the Ieth and (e) Top view. Alan dimension the views. 04 fig-P.34. A square base pyzumia is cut by an inclined cutting plane px ard horiuorial plane pe as * shown in figure pA, Deav the lateral nrface development of he fewer portion ofsolid. [10] > b oP e fiePa 7 5. Draw fines of intersection of the surtives of geometrical solids as shown in figure P.5 {9} AB dimenstons are in mint ao rN fig?Sb_Tumayssnesenairy (Bi instmuteorenonrenind HES j ' - ivision | | anGeepe : Examination Control Division | rragramme| SGa” | Pas Marks [16 “| 2068 Waichabch [Sane 7macTi/1 Fe” ¥ Candidales atc .eqnited to give their answers in their awn wonls ss far as practicable. ¥ abiempi All questine The figures inthe margin indicuie Fult Maris, 4 Nees wet are ata ith ¥ Assume ndiabie deta ifnecessary. 1, Draws eycloid with the diamater of the genéaing eitcle s.SOrmp 4] 2. Aline AB, 90mm Jongiis inclined at 45° to HP. and its top view makes an_angle of 60° with V.P. The ent A is in'the HLP, and 12mm in font of VP. Draws its front-view and find its tucinclination with V.P, fa 3. TDrnw orthographic projections with Fail Scotlonal Fron! View, Side View andTon View «pictorial drawing as shown in Figuie P . tay Ne AJl dimensions are in mum Figure P33,4. Make a complets orthographir dra: iag uf the solid pyreruid cue by a pine °3 shaw in Vigne 4, Find the trie shepe of the section and covsiruct developmen of the seid bisiow the euching plane. fn) ‘All dimensions are in mm. FigureP4 : 5. Draw the given figure ae chown in Figurs B.S cad complete the intersections, f is) oa ge pe > $0607 %. : fs . wes Seles oa Figure B.SExamination Control Division aA 02. _rewmuvay unversry i INSTIFUTE OF ENGINEERING [Level 2087 + ach Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Alterpt AM questions The figures inthe margin indicate Full Macks. Assume suitable daia if necessary. Draw a parabola with double ordinate 1001m and axis 60mum. 14] A regular hexagonal lamina, of 20mm side, rests on one of its sides on horizortal plane. It is parallel to and 11mm away from vertical plane and it is in first quadrant. Draw its projections. - a Draw che views with dimensions of the object given below with full sectional front view, half sectional side view and top view, 15] A square pyromid of base 30mm and height SSmm is testing on its base oa IP. with ccdges of the base making am angle of 45° with N.P. itis cut by an auxiliary inclined plane inclined at 30° to the FLP. and passing through the mid-point of the axis, Draw the views and develop the lateral surface of the pyraunid. 2] Draw the given views of assigned form and complete the intersection. {61 3h2 TRIBUVAN UNIVERSITY Back ~ “INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING [BE Full Marks [40 "| Examination Control Division | Programme | BCz,B.Acr. | Pass Marks | 16 2086 geatha [vear/Fart [771 Tine Te Subject: - Engineering Drawing ] Y, Candidates are required vo give their answers in their owm words as far as paaticable. Y Attempt AH questions, Y The figures in the margin tndieate Futi Marks ¥ ¥ Necessary figures are auached herewttl, ‘Assume sultoble data if necessary. 1. Draw aninvolute of a rectangle 30 mm x 20 mm. BI 2, A thin sheet of shape as shown in Figure P.2 is resting on its side AB on the HP such that it is perpendicular to the VP and inclined to the HP at 45°. Draw its projections when the corner nearest (o the VP is 20 mm in front of the VB. 15] 3. Pictorial view of an object is shown in Figure P.3. Draw the sectional front view, top view and side view for the object and dimension it. (e+4+4] Draw a compiete orthographic drawing of a pyramid cut by two planes (horizontal plane and plane inclined to HP at 45° and perpendicular to VP) as shown in Figure P-4. Find the truc shape of the section, Then develop the surfaces of the solid, id+4sg] ‘OR (a) Draw the tines of intersection of the surfaces of geometrical solids shown in Figure P.S{a). He] @) Top views and front views of line AB ad BC are shown in Figure P.5() Determine fcueangle between two line AB and BC. (6 Famers)2s" TRINUIVANUNWHHST rm [Rega ae INS TIFUTE OF ENGINEERING Candidates ure reqired to give thelr answers in theicown words as far as practicable © Attempt Alt puesions. Y Tae figuras m tee margin indicate Eutt Marks, Y Aswame sintable deca if necessary. 1. Draw a parabola with doable ondinale 100mm and axis length 80mma, 131 2, The fiont view of'a 75mm long line measures SSmm. The lines parallel to the HP aad one of its ends is ia the VP and 25mm ahove the HP. Dew the projections of the line and dlotormine its inctination with the VP. G3] 3° Pictorial viewof an objectie ahown ian Figue P.3. Draw (with dimersicin) ie {a)switional front View, @) tide view and (2) ep view 6 Figure P.3 4. Draw a complete orthographic drawing of a eslid cat by 2 plane as'shown in Tigare P.. ‘Find the uc shape of the section. The devefop the laters] auriace of the solid, 112)| Figure PS28 oy mipranmelrsiny (ao INSTITUTE OF ENGINERRING Examination Control Division i - 1 U |BEGEER | Programme | GCT, BME, | Pass Marta | 16 {oa 2066 Jecthe Subj gheaing Deming Candidates are requiced to give their answers in their awn words as fr as preticable, Auenpt All questions The jignresin the margin rudicate Falk Marks Asstene sutabe data ifnecesrary: Draw an iavotute of circle having diameter of 50mm, 14 ‘A Tine 65uun ‘ong bas its ove epi. Sram sbove the horizontal plane aud 20min front of the vertical plane: The oiler end is 3$mnm above the horizontal plane and Glau in front of the vertical plane, Draw the projections of the fine ard determine ite inelization with ‘both the plan 3. Pictorial view of an objects shown in figure 1, Draw (with dimension} i's seetional froat ‘view, side view and top view. 12) Pr Vk oR Dinduss the behavior of diclectris in 4 paralie! plate cepacitor. Based on Gauss law of elocinistatic in dielectric, show thatO=e,8+P , white symbols have thefr ussat ‘meaning.10 The potertial.in a region betwees. x =Omand x=6misV =a +s where a = 10 and b= Vim. Determine () the potentiets at x = Ori, 3m and Gm and Gi} the magnitude and direction of electric fields atx = Or, mand Gm. 11, What are the cusreat density and mobiliy? Explain the atomic view of the resistivity and = show niat p= (ni/ae?1}, where symbots have their usual meauings. - 12, Give general method, of calculating tapacitance of a capacitor. Use the method 10 celoulate the capacitance of spherical capecitor. 13. A toroid has mumnber of tims 1250, brtensil radins $2 orm, extemal eudlus 95 soem end thickness of the ring [3 nim, calculate the inductance. oR A solenoid having an indvotence of 63 4H is connected in seties with a 1.2 ka resistance. If & 14 ¥ battery is connected across the pair, how long wil it teke for the current through the resister to reach 80% ofits final valoc? 14.Enplein Hall effect, What results you can draw from Hall experimeni? Obtain as expression forthe Hall voltage in wcurzent eurrying specimen placed in a maymetic field, 15.Sute Maxwell equation in integral torm, Convert them into differeaiisl form, Explain each of these equations. 16. A free particle is confined in.a box of width L. Using Schrodinger wave equation find an expression for energy eigen value.4 | TRH oNwesY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING ‘DEL REN, BT, BE, Bagi 2078 Shawan Year Part [1/1 Subject: - Engineering Physics (4492) ‘Canidates are required to give their eases in thelr own words as far és practicable Atengh albiquestions. Ail questions ceary emrat marks Assume sutcite data ff mucessary Derive @ relation to find the moment of inertia of a rigid bndy about en axis passing through its center of gravity using tae ioeonal perdulum, OR What is resonance? Fosmalats the difftcemiat equation of forced elecxomagnetic ‘owcillaon. Then determine the expression for resonant Bequency. A suing has ¢ linear density of 625 g/m and is sueicked wih a tension SON. A wave, whose frequency ancl amplitude are 16OHe and Onan respectively, is travelling along the sioing. At whet average rain the wave trinsporting energy along the sting? ‘Why is it importaat to sudy the reverberation time, before the consruction of a Cinema Holl? Derive a selaian for reverberation time based om absorption coefMicfent, volume aed surface ares ofthe ball ‘Whet happons to the eneray when waves perfectly cancel 1a each other in interference? Detive the relations fortis fli interference by veflected light. oR Stow that the diameters ofthe Nenton’s rings when twe sutfaces of radii RI ond R2 axe placed in conlaet aye related by the relation (L/RI(UR,) = (4aMP, where nis the integer somber of the Binges. A qaating with 250 grooves/imm is used with ea incandescent lieht source, Assume the Visible spectrum to range fn wavelength from 4) fo 700 am, In bow many orders can one sce the entire visible spectum? Define the polarization of light, Write its importance in different optical instruments. [Derive the lation forthe thickness of giiarter wave plate and half wate ple. Two this converging lenses of fecal lenh Jom and dom respectively ate placed. ‘coaxially in air and seperated by distance of 2em. An object is placed dom in front of the frst lms, Find the position of tho nator of the image and its iateral magnification. A glass-clad fiber is mzde with a core glass of refiactve index 1.58 and the cladding ia doped io give a fractioia! index difference of S.5x10 Deieomine (i) Chdcing invlex Gi) he crtical intemal reflection ancle (if) the extersal crideal acceptince angle end Gv) ‘nimoerical aperare (NA). _ A particle of charge -q and mats mi placed rafdway betwee to equul positive charges de of sepersion d, H'the negative charge ~q is displaced in perpendicular divecrfon to the line joining thom and released, Show that the particle deeertbos a SHM with a peried. T= (ok= 4 oR Calculate clecttio Geld. uny poinl io wrial distance due to a dipale and a gvadeapole, ‘What conclusion you cae draw frre your 2éoults.10. Chargts ave iniforly distributed though out the volume of an infinitely large oyfinder ‘of radius “a? Siow tt fe este field at a distance ‘r'fiom the cytinder axis < aig giver by B= 2h i Where piste vue charge dusty. 11 eflindsical capacitor tas radi) a and b. Show thst hoif the stored eleetic potenti exeigy fies wrthia scylinder whose radius is r= ab 12. Bxplain Hall Blot. Derive a relation. for hall resistance. From this relation explain the meaning of qvantizetion of half resistance. 12. Tp ouront donity ima eyndsial wir of tadiue R = 2 mm and uniform sxose- sectional sean given by 12 > 1 At. What isthe cunent through sh outer porton ofthe wie ‘eoween redial distanees R/2 and R? 14 Explaic the pheromenon of “seIPiadveslon”. Find an expression for the seioduetion of etorvd having H numbers of wins, radius and emrying ouxent oR ‘State Ampere’s law. Find the exprerssions for magnetic field outside and inside the long straight wie by asing this law. 15, Wee down the Maxwell's equations for nom condacting Find the aquation of propagation of plane electromagnetic vnive for Eeficld and Bfeld for such medina. Show that dleetromagnotic wave travels with velocity Jess than velocity of light in such medium, 16.Derive schodinges time independent wave equation. A patie is moving in one lxasnsional potential well finite Keight and wiih", Find the expression for energy ofthe garele.24 re Van UMIVEISTTY I INSITUREOPENGINEERING — Lee! _ Examination Control Division [popramme | SESE PHP 2070 Chaitea Marie To Candidates are required to give their answers in theis own words as fas as practicable. Artenpt All questions. All questions carry equal meri, Assume suitable data if necessary. SASSE @eingiish between fee and forced vibsstions. Weite the differential equation of forced a ee oscillation. Determine the amplitide of oseillation for foreed oscillation and hence explain sharpness of the resonance. : OR Vefine simple harmonic motion, Show the average kinetic exergy is haif oft the (otaf energy of 2 particle executing simple harmonic motion, 2. A 2uF eapacitor ie charged upto SOV. The battery ia diseonnceted ard S0mH coil is connected across the eapacitor so that LC osnillrion to cocur, Catealere the maximum value of the currantin the civeust 3, ‘The clastic limit of stel forming a picze of wire is equat to 2.7010" Pa, What is the maximum speed al which transverse Wave pulses ean propagals along this wire withOal excendiag this stress? (deasity of steel = 7.89510" ken’ 4. What ate Newton's rings? How can you use these rings to determine the refractive index: ofa given figuid? on Discuss the phesomeron of Fraunhoier dittaction at a single slit. Show dhat the relative 44 intensities of the sucecssive maxim ere 1741-4 On? 25x 5. Light of wavelengtl 6000 A falls normally on a thin wedge shaped file of refiactive index 1.4, forming fringes that ere 2 am apart. Find the angle of the wedge. 6, Ifthe plane of vibration cf the incident beam makes an angle of 20° with the optic axis, ‘compare the intensides of extraordinary and extinary Light 7. Showr that the diameter of circle of Jenst confusion depends on the diameter of fone aperture and dispersive power of the material of the lens fut és independent of the focal length of the tens 8. An optical fiber fees a auncticel apermre of 0.22 and core sefinelive indee 1.62 Determine the accepunce angle for the fiber in a Tiguld which has a refractive Index of 1.25. Also, deicemito the imctional refractive index change,9. Prove thut vlcetsia Jleld due to a shor dipole al axiat point is toviee that at equetatial point 10, & capacitor of capacitance Cis discharging throngh a resistor of sesistance R, Aer how mang time constants is the stored energy 18 et its initial value? 11. Give a geseral method to calculate elecuc field aud potential due to continxous charge distibution. Using your method, calculite electric field at an equitoriel distance y dueto a long charged rod having linear charge density 12. Considge a circular evil of radius B carrying current T. Pind the magnetic field at any point od the anis of the loop at « distance 2 fiery the center of the foop, Show ther the Gieoular current caxrying coil behavesas a magnctie dipole fur lexpe distance. 12. In allel Effect experiment. current of 3.2A lengthwise in a conductor 1.2 om wide, 4.0 em iong and 9.5jm thick produces a transverse lal voltage (across the width) of 40.7 vaben amametic field of 1.47 is passed perpendicularly through the thin conductor. Brom this date, find (2) the drift velocity of the charge catriers and (b} the mamber density of change cariets, 14, Detive an expression for growth and decky of curent in LR cirenit, Explain induntive time constant by sketching graph between curent and time for both cases, oR Detive expressions for inductance ofa Solmoid and Terold. Then show thal Inductance is Uc propery of the cal 15. Write md explain Ampere’s law in magmatism. How Maxwell modified il, Bused on this modified ecustion, explain the term displacement current. Prove disptaccinent current is sequel to conduction currert. 16, Explain Schrodinger's wave equation, Derive time Independent Schrodinger wave equation, Use this equation wo find eneigy for a particie in a box of infinite square well potential,DAR. TREIKIVANLRWERSITY INSTIFUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division | eeogramme ot ne 2069 Chater Yeu ffi TH Y Conslidatea ee required to give Uae anewers in their own weeds ws lar as practicabis Y Attemgs All questions. . YY Allquestions carry equa mars Y Assume suitable data if necessary. 1. Point out te similaies and dissimilarities berween the osclialons of bar pendulum and torsined poetdulure. Show that the radius of gytation is cqual 1 distance from center of _Ssspeusioa wo center of gravy of compound pendula, whee Une pesto in minirun, 2. Derive a differential equation for LC Oscillation Show tha! the masinmen value of electric ard magnesic eneryies sored in LC cincuit is equal oR Prove that if transverse wave is travelling along a sting, then the slope at aay point of ‘he string is numerically eqal to the ralto of the particle Speed to the wave speed at that point 3, The tine of teverterction of an empty hall 4s 15 sec with S00 audiences present in the Jal the reverberation time falls to 14sec, Fiod the no. of petsoes present in the hall ifthe veviieation time falls covwm th 1 32 see A. Shaws thul the inlansity of the fine subsidiary muxima of Framboffer's diffraction ate single slitis 4.5% of that or principal maxima, ‘ oR Whit is doubts difitaction? Explain kow Niest prism can be used as polarizer and aemalyer? 5. Ina Newon's sing expcrimenl, the radius of curvature of the lens is Sem aad the lens Gaur is 20mm. (@) How mony bright rings we proluced? Assume that 2-385) (8) How many hight rings would be produced ifthe atangeeet were immersed in water (or .33)2 6. A diffizction gratting Jem wide produces the second order at33° with Hight of wavelength ‘60020. Wht isthe total number of lines on the grating. 7. What is population inversion? Explain why laser action eanot oconr without population inversion Retwean atomie levels? 8 What ere vardina points of ws opiics! system? Determine the equlvadent focal length of combination of two thin tenses separated by a finite dissanves. 9. Aring has a charge q uniform distrihuted in i, Derive an expression forthe cle at any point on the axial line ofthe ring, Extend your result to fin the potential on Write an expression for elocuie fickl al any poiul in the axis? fine of a cburged ing Using this equation, calealme the electeic field at any gota it the axial Ine ef a charged Sisk,10, Wat is the meguitude of to electric fed athe poe (2,2) mu theese aes given by V = 2x05ny 13)" voll, What wcccereton door an cecwon expaieaoe: Ja he direction 11. Derive on cyustion =O8.. Kxplsin why resistiviiy of a conductor incveagas with, increasing temperature ploe a graph between Ry (Revintance at any temperature 0) and rempomture. Based on the graph, explain what ere soperconductor? Low they differ from pesfect conduciox? Deseribs the characteristics of superconductor 12. Revive an expression for energy stored in magnetic tield, Show that the cacrgy stored per ‘anit volun js dicectly proportional to the square of the magnetic fx density. Corepare this reautt with elects energy density. ~ oR ‘What is self ialuesion? Define industonce of a coil, Show by calculation inductance of a coil depends on the pormeability of « medium and the gocmctry of the ecil, 13.A long circuit coil consisting of 30 mams with diameter 1.2m carries a current of 10Amp. (@) Find the magnetic field at a point along the axis ena from the center. (b) At what distance om the center, along die as, the field is 1/8 greater as a the center. 14, Deserihe the principal and working of Cyclotem. Show thatthe tae taken by the fon ina esto travel a semicircle is extely samme: whatever be is cadhas and velocity 35. Wille Mecwells equations in fee space and dielecie medium, With whe help of Macwcli's equations, Derive charge couservaios theorem. 16. A beam of clectrgns having energy of each 3eV is incident on a potential baits of height 4e¥. Ifthe wiekh of the barrier is 204°, caleulate the transtuission coefficiem of the beam. though the barier.24 TRIBHUVANUNIVERSTY i INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING = [Evel ‘xamination Control Dixision. | 2069 Ashad Candidates are requited to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable, Y Attempt eld questions. Y All questions carry eguual marks, Y Assume sriteble deta if recessary 1, Obtain an expreséion for the time period-of a compound pendulum ara show thatits tine petiod is umflected by the fixiug of a small additional mass to it at ils oente of suspension. OR What is electommgactic oocMtalion? Derive differential equation of daaped LCR cacilaion aud find its Gequency. 2. A particle is moving wih simple harmonis motion in a straight line, fit has a speed v1 ‘when the displaceraent is x; and specd ve when the displeceatent is xg then vhow bat the 1} wtq' xy? P amplitude of the mation is, : bono oy 3. ln the prograssive wave, show that the potenal energy and kinaie energy uf every particle will change wid time but she average KE. per wuit volume and PL, per unit ‘wolume remains constant, 4. ‘Two eohorent sources having constant phase § but diferent amplitudes Ay and Az superimpose, prove thet dhe infeasity of superimposed beam is, T= Ay) +Aq' +24, A cons. OR Explafa the phenomenon of double refmaetion. Deseribe the epestrucion and wtion of Nico! prism, 5. White Tight is incident on a soap film at an angle sn" # ond the reflected Tight on examination by a spectrometer shows dark bands, The conscoutive dark bards comespond to wavelength 6.1x10°em and 6.0x10%om, If i+ 1.33 for the fim, caloulate its thickness, 6. Light of wavelingih 600nrn is incident noraally on a sti of width Ginn, Caleulat the inneaaity at 0-0.2°. 7, Tore lenses of focal lengths Bem and 4em are placed at a certain distance apart. Calculate the position of principal points if they form an achromatic combination.8, -An optical fiber bas a NA of 02 and a cladding refractive index of 1.59. Determine ‘seceptance angle forthe fiber in water which has a refractive mdcx of 1.33. 9 Avinghas charge « wmilormly distributed in it. Find the expression for the elecitie field at any point on she axial line of the ring. Locate the point at which the field is maxirmam. oR Prove that eleetic field due toa short dipole et axial point is twive that at equatorial point. 10.A particle of change —y and a mass mm is placed midway between two equal positive. charges q» of separation d. If the negative chame -q is displaced in perpendicular direction to the line joining them and released, show that she particle desuries « SHM with apeied T [sap a. 11, 114 oyindrical cepacttor bas rudii a and b. Show that half the stored electric potenti energy lis within a cylinder of radius r= Jab. 12,A flat siver stép of wideh 15am and thickness 1mm canies a cureat of 150A. a smogactic field of 2.0 Tesla is applied porpendicalar to the flat face of the seip. The emt developed across the width of strip is measured to be 17.9)V. Estimate the muraber density office electrons in tie metal 13. A straight wire segment of length 7 cartes current 1. Show that the magnetic field B produced by that segment at « displace y from it along a perpendicular bisector is, Beg (2m) My 4 Find the inductance of a toroid having N number of turd and radius R. 4 oR Shove that the enemy per unit volume ia electric ficld and magnetic field axe proportional to the square of their fields, 15, State and explain Maxwell's equations, Derive the continsity equation: 0.1 16, Deermine the tote! emrgy of a particle wsing Schrodinger eqstion, when the potential energy has value V=0 for Oc50n 4. Acommercial vessel is being pulled into larbour for tmtoading by twa tughnatsas show in figure knowing the vessel requires 150 KN along its axis to mnove it steadily, Compute the tensions imape AB and BC when a. = 40°, ] 5. State aud prove parallel aris theorem. Also determine the centroidsl X and Y coomdiante of the hatched area 1381 a a | ,6. Auniform ber AB, vreiphing 424 K. is fastencd by « Lietioness pin to a block weighing, 200 N as showa in figure. At the vertical wall, u ~ 0.268 while uader the block, w—- 0.20. Determine ihe force P ueeded to start motion to the right, 61 7. Diaw the Axial Powe, Sheur foros aad Rending Moment diagtam of the given frame. ‘Also show the salient features iFany. U3) SOKNin 8. Determine the member forces for given trusn loaded as: shun in figure below. i fea be ap om 25KN SKN IN 9. ‘The motion of a vibrating partide is defined by the oquations x = 100 sin mt and y=25 cos 2mt where x and y are expressed in mm and tin sce. 10} 2) Detarine the velovty and accateatiou went = 1 sce 4) Find the male of poth of the partizle $0. Determine the magnitude of foree P required (give ths block un ascclorution of 10 mn, Coefiicient of friction between the biouk und the Auor in 0.25. wi Ww 2500N rt26 _“TRIMIRIVAWTINIVRRSY INSTITUTE OF BNGINFERTING ‘Examination Control Division 2079 Chitra 20 sii anes oO Y ‘The figures in the margin indicate ull Marks. v Assume suitable deta if necessary 1a) Describe the Free Sod Diagram and its imgarance ia analysts of sructuve a (@) 2.14.) Define the Moment of Inertia, Polar Moment of Inertia and Rativs af Gyr 16) , Gee) a ll ° (e} raw th avotFore, ser Forceand Bending Monten lagremot te sen bea, Asa saw he sallen features an. 0} ve Ta Ter4 0} Auto mebile ‘Ai vaveing estat the constant speed of 26 km. As sutorcbile ‘A! rosie: the Intersection shown, automa 8” sant fom rest 36m Hort af a Eton at moves sOUth WIN a Constant Recbernion of Zr" Determine te poslion vee ateavelratun o 2 ecltive th 20sec ae 'Aerasesthe intersection, (20) {ls Oeivetneerpreston for the rangentat nd normal eomsenent ofthe acclartlon. 6 5a} Dacre the raralatinnal, comtonaland ganar plana matin of gid bay? Hivehatewitheutabe camps, 8) {B) Deore te opus motion and eceniicpactForthe gt hody wth suitable expresso, @ 6. Write shert notes oa: (any tour) [mq 2) Fone wnelysis (or rid bodies and their equations of motion 1b) Concervative and non-corsenistive cysts 1) Project motion wit exemples and applications 4). Distitution anc oeatre of prossurcs on submerged surfioes with examples 2). Delerminate and indeterminate frames& ee BT AN CRTVERAITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division 2070 Chites Candidates arc required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin treticate Full Marks. ¥ Y Attempt any Five questions: ¥ ¥ assume suitable daa if necessary, a) Define Free Body Diagram with examples. Why it is necessary to assume a solid body as “Porfoelly Rigid” for tho study of staties? Define also she equetion of statics equilibrium, [23343] b) Two smooth rollers are supported by an inclined plane and a vertical wall as shown in figure below. Find the reaction at all contact poinis using the following infermation: W,=100N, Yq = [Oem Wes 1408, Ty = Id om £8] 2. a} Define dot and cross product of two vectors, Define also the scalar tiple product snd show that “scaler tiple product represents che volume of the parallelopiped.” (eHay by Two wrenches are shown in figure below, determine the equivalent wrench and also indicate it's line of action. {10} 3. a) Define the terms: Centroid, Center of gravity and axis of symmetry. State and prove the paralte| axis theorem for mament of inertia (3+4]1b) Locate the cantioid of the shaded area as shown in figure below by tae method of | Ay lA ee el 4, a) Obisin the expression for foil pressure hy the Tiuié on an inclined immersed surfuce axe > x 1h) How ceo we assure th: coniilion of sliding and overturning ofa block? Fxplain with sufteble example. A block of weigh. W, = 800 N tests on a horizontal sreface and supports on top of it another block of weight Wa <” 500 N as shown in figure below. The block W5 is attached to a vertical wall by the ineliued siring AB. Find the magnitude af the horizontal force P, applied to the lower block as show, that will be necessary 10 eaust just sliding, The caeflieient of slaie Friction forall contact surfaces i504, [317] 5, a) Deftie plane and space structures with examples, How can we cheek the detenatinacy sod stability of the siructures (jo beam, frame and truss}? Explain with suitable ‘examples. b) Cafeulate the foree developed in all the members of the truss loaded as shown in figure below. 1] [6] [26] (3]fA. a) Obtain the relationship between load, shear forge and bending moment for a beam section loaded with intensity ef toad w, ty b) Draw AED, SPD and BMD of the given frame loaded as shown in feure below. Indicate alsa the salient features ifany, U2) 30KN aKNim ky ings) 10KN ana: here C E le DV t 20%Nm 4n Je5 2a4 RIBRUVAN DAREN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING ¥xamination Control Divis 2069 Chaites ‘Cancidtesane regnized to give theiranswers in Ueie ove wonds as ‘ar ws practieabte v Yo auempead questions YY Tha igure in che margins tadicare Pull Starks YY Assume sutable data if necessary: 1. Deseribe beefy the conceyt of particle, sighd body and deformable body BI 2. Deseribe Hee Body Dingrani and physical meaning of squifitriom. Aloo deseribe the ‘importance of Free Body Diagram and equilib ium ia stuctual anatysis, feezs242), 4, Replace the pve wrenches as sown in figwe by a single equivalent wrench sad: letermize (a) the resultant force, (b)indicaze i's line of action. 187 bh sone F308 4, Detesinive the value of FT and F2 if We forces shaven in Figuebelow ars iz eguibbriae [4] bs | 20EN ol xr a n 25 KN i 5, Detemnine extroidal x connote ofthe shaded ata shove i Fignre below. fal “ Fylde se L aa je6 Detamine radius of gyration (7) of the eagle section shown in figure telow about controdal x-o4is. 8 7 he '— 4 fen 7. Whmtrae impending swoon sate of fetiom and demenseate the chage in frictional anes Sor difterent motion stages using relevant Fume i 8, Drsw AFD, SED and BMD of tie yven frame loaded as shan in figure Detow. Yadicate the salient fexeare iPany. uy TI patios fu . “fam a a a: ) tk (Sealine 5, Compute the force deveteped in the mernher BC, BID, BU, DE, DG and EG of the given ‘russ loaded os shown in figure, nm ag KN 10. Define uniformly reciilircar motion and wnifemly accelerated reetlincar motion. A rojectite s fred with an initial velocty of 144mis at a target B Tocated 610m above the Jevel of gum A and al s horizontal distance of 365%m. Neglecting alr esisance, determine (hs value of We dring angle pra] 17 Define the finear momentum and angular mnoneaiann. Mind the velocity and acceleration cf che bub in che given position. Phe bnb of 2 2in pendulum describes en rc of eirele in ss vertical plane. Tension in the cord is 25 times the weight of the bob lar the position i shown. ByMM taignuVaN uNtvERSITY Baa” Regular, INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING — | Level ~ ~ [pusaee Examinati visi i ation Control Division | Programme UCT,BIE, | Pass Marks 32 | 1 | I ~ 4. 2064 Baishalch Year / Par 7 ‘Subject: - Applicd Mechanics ¥. Candidates are equired to give their answers in heir on words as fr as practicable Y. Attempt anny Five questions. Y. The figures in the margin indicate Fult Marks. Y Assume suitable data if necessary 1. a). Derivethe relationship between load, shoar fores and bending moment. iy _DY braw axial force, sbear force and bending momem diagram for the given foaded frame as shown in figure below. 212 Nim Skin 2_a}!" What isthe equilibrium of a body? Write the conditions of equilibrium of a particle wy Se ‘A plate of size 6m x 4m is acted upon bya set of forces in is plac as shown in figure Arelow. Determine the magnitude, direction and position of resultant force, (123 tay 09 o ou yan Seno ¢ Loan k 4m ON fon: AR 3. a) Detennine the centroid of sight angle tangle by method uf integration &] uw ri1) ‘Fiad the moment uf inertia and radius of gyration about X-¥ exit of the figure shown below. 4 4) Whatis the angle of frietion? Explain about tipping and sliding of block? b) Decermine ihe support reactions and foxees in all iaember in the giver pin jointed truss 2s shown in figure below, ISKN, Lom 10KN B 2m 2m 3. a) Whatis the linear momentunn? Explain about rate of ebange of it. b) Two blocks showin in figure below start from rest, The horizontal plane and pulleys are frictionless, and the pulley is aseumed to be of negligible mass. Determine the secelerétion of exch block and the tersien in cech rod + G0 a) Mention the types of support en structures and support Teactions with its frer body diagram, b) For apartiouler body moving rectilincarly, = —J0X7, nsec! and x isin meter units, Its knowa that when t ~ Detentine its acceleration when t= 3 sce where ais ihe acceleration in seo, x= Sm and v = Savsee, (16) B 4 (61 i a 2 (6) 0)ie ETS at TemmVvANINTVERSTTY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | PollMarke 180 © : ion Ci visi TE, ' i Examination Control Division ! por aie’ | Pageatarte '32 : BAgi, BArh. _ 2068 Shravan — = ‘Subject: - Applied Mechanics + Cantidatés are required io give their answers in their own words 98 far as practicable, attempt any Five questions. Y. The figures in the margin indteate Full Marks ¥ Assume suitable deta ifrecessary La) Whatave the fndamental concepts and principles of Newtonian mechanics? 4 b) Draw herding moment diagram, shear force diagram and axial force diagram for the given ligurchclow, And alzo indica tae salient points if any. 112} . $0kNin | 2. a) Expiain principles of transaislbility and sts timttations a t 8) Datenaine forse couple system about point ‘A’ for the given system of forees as shown in figure below: no) we 44 2}. Eeplain thy characteristies of Bction witn sketch 1b) Determine fie moment of inenia of the some xand y anis, al as shown tt gare below about {ook x b Si 1b) Deternrine tke Sarees in all members of WeKrs a] The position of perticte whic moves along a strut ling ie datined by thelrelation x =U 6CLS Where xis in meter and is in seconds, Detormnins 4) The time at which velocity wil be zero 4) The position and distance travelled ly the parsiele at taal time, fii) The accelecation of the panicle at that time ©) Define dynzmic sqpiioriu Also state equation of motion for roeéinear and curvilinear motion of paticte aH the motion of « particle is Foard when the aeculeration is a given furetion of viene? voleclod at an aug's of 8 ts horizontal axis with an iniliad velocity of 2 taiget located at 600 moter blow the hocizoura: ons ané having # inelired sioge of % dovenwand firwn the axis of co the targcL Find Uke projecied ang’ 8 and the maximum height acaieved by particle fons tive target, 3 131INSTITUTE OF ERG: Hasmination Con are cequines tS give hele aasvvers i the, own words os tempt AM questions, Thosfigures in the margm indicate Assume suitable data favcossary. as pravticable, Eu As 1, What ere the fundaraemtal principles 6 hanées? Explain briefty . oI 2, “Fuio'identicat rollers exch of weight W « StiiN are sspported By an tuclined plane and a sical wall ws shown figure below, Draw the fiee body agram of each roller sepurately, Assuming smooth sirfaces, find the Teactions iniused xt the points of support A, Band C. 8} 3 B) 4 che Dour-witfT the fiction jon Zonce at the fon endlsdeterminate stractites? Draw axial foee, shear aed tame loadsd 4s shown in figure helove r BOO pias am | an | we 1K ant SKN . “| an | - 4 Ee i. 7. Doline the aniioaaly sweilincur and wnitornly accelerating Toetilineer motion, Auto i ‘mobile ‘A’ is trv atthe constant speed of 20 Kavhr, As ealomobile 'A' crosses i the intssecton sioWe, avionobile starts ret 35m Norta of a srrersection ca reves J. South veh eorstane aeclemtion of eve, Determine ihe pasion, veoey and ' mcr Bi elative va "8 10see ater’A” crass the imersaet (ea) _ i. Ro Apatite i sowaee. WR the iacget focated 9 ever Delo the hoeltontec ents daviag 2 inches in : j- = - \Cio slope of % dewnlsget Bom: WF the prajeotile and the ms 2. aN of the Target, Fistersing the sloping disianse envsied igh achiaverl by the aeojecticle from tbe Garuct OR In Faure below is showa a system of parti following eat apply: rr 05K fm ¥ O35 m= 1k m= 6.73 ke 2) Whol is the toil fines momentum ofthe systen? 1b} What is the iixcer momentum of the center of mass? ©) What is the totel moment of momenturn of the.gystem abnat de exigit, aud about poise (7,692 [4td=d] muf-2, 9. Define momeni en cuupic. Detetiaine sseniluds dircetion {eres ofthe forces acting on a rectangle: plate shows is fg BT Ao er mf position of the vesulane elo. [+a] @N2 sRIRHUVAR UNIVERSITY ai INSCITUTE OF ENGISPERING STR | ox tere oie EGER Examinstion Contrel Division eas Pon Mans |32 Progemne | Ba 2967 Aehadh ee ie ‘Applied Mechanics Y Cantidates ave roquire to give thelr answers jn tec crm words as far ag practicable ¥. dtlemp: any Five questions. ” ¥ ‘The figures in he margin indicate Assume suitable data fnacessary, Hl Marks. 8) Dofine rigid and doformubl: body, Explain principles of fee body diagram and static, equilitriuc: while solving problems in statics? Suppor: your answer with examples. ) Draw bending momeat, shcur forse and aatal force diegrems for the given iguce, And alse giveordinates of the salient points, ifany. 2. 8 Twooyliaders A and B rest in a channel as shown in Sgute below. ‘A’ has a diemeter of icin and weight 20.p, “B’ hus 18em diameter and weight $Okg, The ct annel is gem wide at the bottom with one side vertical and other side at 120° as shown. Determine fie reactions 2: four conlact peiats, ol 2)B) State and prove the parallel axis theorem for moment of inertis. 3. a) Calculate the member forces of the given truss shawn in figure below. b) Define discrete and ccutimom structure. Also discuss ahout stabiliy, indeterminscy, ard deteeminaoy of structures with sutable examples. 4. a) Define siting friction and impending motion Tustily way coeflisient of static Fiction is gester shan coefficient of linet b) Detennine me moment of inertia and radius of gyration of he common atea as shown in aure below about and y axis, 0c ——i 5. a) The scotteration of a particle is directly proportional to the tine €). At fime (= 0. ee velocity of the particle is ¥ = 16 avsee. Knowing that velocity 69) = 15 mises position () = 20m and time (Q = | nee, desermie the velocity, the position and cota distance trevelled when time (1)= 7 sea. b) A particle is projected at am angle of 30? te berizontal axis with on initial volocity of Givaises hit tho targot Incated at 'k’ meter below the horizontal avis and having the inclined slope of % dowaward from the axis of the target. Find the sloping distance covered by the projectile and the reaxitanin height achieved by particle [rom the target 8, a) Define angeler momentum and also prove that raie of change Of angular momentum is ‘equal tothe moment ofthe force asting on chal pecticle about the sare point b) The motion ofa pattcie is defined hy the position veotor(t)~ 371+ 4°) + S°k where f isin meter abd t is im second, Find the norncet aud tangential component of acceleration and the principal radius of eurvature at lhe steel when t= 4 s0>5 (1 no f6] i ay (3) 18} (61 [10425 TRWALYAS UNTVERSTY ANSTITLITE Qe ENGINEERING 2066 Sheawan Saeed Candidates wre required to give their answers in their own words 93 far as praclivable. Atiempt any Fiue questions. Tha floures in ihe margin indisate Pull Marks, Assume suitable data if necessary, ANA 1. a) "Define free buds diagram with a-anitable examste, Also mention the points to be considered walle drawing free body diagram. ra b) Draw bending moment, shear fore: and axl force diegrams for the given Figere 1 ‘Acid also indicate the satient points nea Pear ; foe 0 HN i 27 Eee o = Bog Img mdm a . Figure. 2 2. a): Two identical rollers, each of weight (W) = 100N, are supported by an inclined plane: ard vertical wall as shows in Figwre 2.-Find the reaction at the ccatact points. Assume all surfaces fa be sennoth 8 Figure 2 1b) Determine the foeces inthe wuss shown in Figure 3 which carries ahesizoatal load of 30 KX 8] 2 20XN ' Tinthe guid, cep eke FF aways velOw tee ePMOIG OC pane slnloe submerg i b) Daemnine the moment of inetd and radius of gyrstion of the given aifea es Shown'in Figuie 4 about control axis cunter of Figure 4 2) The aeceleration of the partile i icectly proportional ta the time (i) At t rocity of the particle (0) = Lémn/see. Knowing tat velocity (¥} = [Senfsze ard that X= 0m whea {© ' ce, determine the velocity, the yosition and the total distanue ‘mavelled hen t= 7 sec 0, he b) An aeroplane used fo drop water on bushfire is flying horizontally in a straight line at 315 kan at an altitudes of 80mm, Beteamine the distance (2) at which the pilot should relvase water so that it will hit the point whereat fire starts, 2) A.30 kg block is dropped frum v helght of 2m onto the 10 ky pum on the top of a spring scule. Assuming the impact to he perfectly plastic, determine the maximum deflection uf the pan, The constont of spring (SC) = 20) KN. (9 flo (8 ig] ud) ‘u} Wha is meant by Kinetic energy of a particle? Show that the Kinetic energy of a * partite also presents the capacity wo do work. 'a) Describe general plane motion brief! with suitable figure. b) A20 gm bullet ‘B* fe fired with a horizontal velocity of 450 misce into the cide of a, 10.kg smzace pavel suspeeded from a hinge-26"A/ ns shown in Wigire §. Knbbiny Eat fhe panel is initially at ret, dcicrmine {)) angular velocity of the: panel immediatcly after the bullet becomes embecded, Gi) the impulsive reaction at ‘A’, assuming that the bullet becomes embeded in 0.6 mins eC al ba . W=HTinwes —~ 450 mn Stren Figure 5 ‘ta i na)ett 26 “wmFUVANONIVLRETY Tack INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING’ [1 Puli ntaite | Examivation Control Division |prugrmme Pass Marks ‘ 2066 Jestha “Year {Part ‘Time — ‘Subject: - Applied Mechanics ~ Y Candidates ere royuired to give their axiswets in their own words a5 lar as practicable. vA = Y. Thefigures tx the margin indicate Full Marks Assume suitable data if necessary. 1. & A block A is constrained to move sig a 20° ineline in the yz plane. Row far dacs the block have to moveif the force Fis to do 10 f-0 work? (6) F a nals js asta Blook A “7 20° ——y 1b) What is the moment of the forces shown about point A and chout a point P haying a position vector g, = Lol+7}+15ijn. fg 2. a) Whatare the co-ordinates of the centroid ofthe shudtd alex? The parsbols ic given as y= 2s with yand xin midimeter. 9) yoox 4 , aa? >) State and prove the parallel avis theorem, ~ - © [6] 2. a) Disw the sheer force and bending moment dizgrame for fhe benim los ex shown. Pind the atin of shear fowee whore the e7ive of bending moments teem sagging, 0K . . TO) S4KN 22.5KNew = a de be wh Ud bho gm 2.4m 2b) Determine the cumber forces in members IBD, CTD and CF for the truss 2 shown ‘using method of section, 3 fan ha ‘a= Tone, 4. a) ‘The acceleration of a partick: is defined by the relation a = -Kx*, The partiole starts ‘with no iztial velocity at x = 800nim, and’ is obseiveld that its velocity is°6 msec ‘when x= 500mm, Determine () the value of K (fi) the velocity of the particle when x= 25 00am. 1) Arnoude at A discharges Water with an initial vulecity of 12 tafser at an angle of 60" ‘with the horizontal. Determine where the zea oF water strikes the roof, Chee that the stoearn will clear the edge af the of ee-7 Steam of water 6.0m lol jaa 750) 5. a) A spring is used to stop 90 ky package whieh is moving from 2 20° incline, Thi Spring bes 0 consiani of K ~ 32 KNin und is hotd by eables eo that ii iially compressed 150ma. Ruowing thatthe vslocty of package is 24 mises ‘vhen i ie 15m from epsing and nogiecting Bicton Detersine he mucin aditonal defonmnecion ofthe spring in bringing te pacge to eet ae a ab eos SL Spine by State and exptain the principle of conservation of enerey. Ground 6. 2) General plane motion of a ripld body can be considered as the sum of transatioudl and retatonsl motion. Justify ihe expression with examples. 8) A uniform disk of redivs C- 160mm and sass m = 6 kg hanges freely from 0 pin Support at A, A force P af magnitude 208 is appliod as showe to the chars wrappel arouud the disk. Determine {i} the distance. for which the herizontal comtpeneat of (the reagtion at Ais 2270.) the comesponiing angular acceteyation fine disk Where C=radiusof the disk 6 (f (8) [10] 1 a ug]26 TUBHUVaN UNvenstTY [xena. INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level Examination Control Division | programme + 2065 Shrawan (‘Year Part ‘Subject: - Applied Mechanics Y Candidates are required to give their answers in theif own words as faias practicable, attempt any Five questions. Y The figures inthe margin indicate Full Marts, Y Assume suitable data if necessary. 1. a) State the Varignon’s theorem aad also prove thai a couple is a fice vector. (4) 'b) Draw bending moment diagram, shear force diagram and axial force diagram for the frame shown in Figure No. 1, v2 svn KN Figure not 2. 2) Sind the magniuuds and direction of the resultant forces and moment of the following system about the point “O" as shown in Figure Ne. 2. (3) ¥ Figura no.2'b} Determine the member forces in the pin joined truss showa in Figure No. 3. @ in BM ky Figure 10.3 3. a) Prove that centro of'pressure is always below the centroid of vertical plane surface submerged in the liquid. b) Determine the moment of inertia and radius of gyration of the shaded area as shown in Figure No. 4 about X and ¥ axes. y 4. a} A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ['2-m level in as elevator shaft with an initil velocity of 18 ov/see. Ar the same instant an open-platform elevator passes the S-m Jevel, moving upward with a constant velocity of 2 m/sec. Determine (i) when and whcte bal! will hitthe clevator, (i) the relative velocity of bell with respect to the cfevator when ball hits the elevator, b) The rectangular component of acceleration for particle are ay = 3t and a, = 10t, where, ais in avec’. If the particle starts ftom rest at the origia, find the radids of curvature ofthe path at the instant of 2 sec. 5. 9) ‘The balls ‘A* and ‘B’ having sate masses are coming from opposite direction forming 2n oblique contcal impact slong horizontel plane surface (line of impact along x-axis), The velocities and direction of balls are 40 m/sec, 60° and 30 m’seo, 30" to x-axis respectively, Assuming e = 0.9, determine the magnitude and direction of the velocity of each ball efter the impact, bij Show that the fate of change of angular momentuin of the particle about any point is eqnal to the sum of the moments about the same points of the forces acting on the particte. 6. a) State D'Alember's Principle; also derive the equation of angular momentum of a rigid body in plane motion, 8) A cpherd of radius 't? and moso ‘my’ is relensed with no initial velocity ou the incline suviuge and vols duwa sbhouf sfipping, Detomine ()) the ouinimum value of the cuefiicient of static friction cormpatible with he rolling motion, (ii) the velocity of the : thas center of the sphere after the sphere has rolled 4m, (ii) the velocity of mass centre if the sphere were to move 4m down a frictioniess 30° incline. [3] [6] 110] (8) Is] is G4] [12]ash s_° TaBRVaN UNvEESITY iz is INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE ‘Fall Marks Examination Control Division [Programme | see pey oO" ran nicks | 32 2072 Kerth {Wear7 Pact [TIT Fie. Fes. = Subject: - Basic Electrical Engineering (25401) Y Candidates are required (0 give theix answers in their own words ao fay as practicable. Y. Attenspt All quesions, YY. Tho figues inthe margin indicate Full Marks, Assume suitable data i necessary, a) Explain ideal curren and voliage sources. 1b) Define temperature coefficient of resistance. The resistance of a certain length of wite is 4.60 at 20°C and 5.880 at 80°C. Determine (2) The tempercture coefficient of resistance of tae wire at 0° (b) The resistance of the wire al 60°C. ©) Stutoand explain Superposition theorem with an appropriate example. 2. §) Find out the curren: through 5 ohm resistor vonnected across the terrainal ¢ and d ia the network shown below using the Venin's theorem. 52 ¥) Uso Nogal Analysis Method to detenmine the Vx, Vo and Ve end caloulate current through 2.5.0. Lome ae Je 25 0mm (Daa 3. 9) Find the sesistance betwoen the terminsls A md B in the cizeuil segment below. ‘ai 15} “i i] £8] fyb} Three. capncitors.A, 8 and-C have capteftances 10, 50 and 25 if? respectively Catenlate: (6) 4) Charge on each when connected ia paretlel toa 250 V supply |i) Tota capacitance aid. - iil) pa. across each when connected in series 2) State Maximum Pewer Trnasfer Theorem aid also prove “maximum power will be dissipated wher! Riana = Re ‘61 4. a) Derive the expression for elecicical curreat in a pure inductive cikvulr whea input power is VSinwt. Draw the wave form of voltage and current and phasor diagram of dhe circait. Show aualytically and graphically that it does not cousume seal power. @ ) In the given chreut, find the cument through the inductor, what is the equivalent inmpedance? (a sa, wk “ok @) «SE ,1* I (©) Pind the peak factor and forma fector of the wiangular weve showa in figure belew. fy 4. a) Explain the iniportance of power factor in an ac sirouit, with suitable txample, [low power fector car: be improved? (4 b) A thie phase star comncoted system with fine voltage 400 V is connected Lo three Toads:'25.20%, 112-20" and 15210° (aiso-connceted in stax}. Find the tine to Tine current, otal gower and current inthe sutra of the system. a ©) Define piace sequenoescud exptain its significenee i tarde phise aysiem. TaISTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Cy ; amination Control Divigigy! ie 207t Shawan Year /Pare_ 11/1 Basic Blectrical Engineering (£2: Candidates ae required to give their answers in their own wends as feras practicable. Y Asters any Five questions Y Allguestion carry equal marks. v Assume suitable data if necessary. ay 16] a} What isthe difference between the potential difference and electromotive force? d) Find hy fy and ly ia te circuit shown in ihe figure using Kechh-oft's law, - 1 ©) Whit is the value of the unknown resistor ‘R’ in figure below, if the voltage drop {6] across 50002 resistor is'2.5 vaks? 55000 50 : Rk 3000 2) Une the node voltage method (nodal) to find the curveat flowing thretigh 100 resistor. inthe nerwork akown figuee below. 109 2a © 52, tov OtBy 2. (8)1b} "Por the circuit chon in figure below, caloulate the curent in the 10 a} using Thevenin's theorem. fi ao lav 5a 20 wo Law : 3. a} Determine paver dissipated in 302 resitor in the cixcuit shown ix figure below using, ‘Norton's theorem. ea {81 tov b} An inducior is to be made with copper wirt wound on a cinalat iron core having mem lengtirof 40 cm with cross-sectional area of 50 sq mmm. [f the required value of fnductmee is $00 mH, calculate the number of cums required given that relative permeability of the core is 1500, 3] 4, a) A415 V, 3 phoce, 50 HZ induction motor takes $0 KW power from supply.mains at 10.72 power tretor lagging. 4 bank of capacitors is connected in delta across the line to, improve the overall power factor. Calculate the capacitance per phase in order to rise the power factor00.9 leeging. 8 bh} Thine loads (3) 2]59}.02, (30-j¢0)(2 end (60+j60}¢2 are connceted i deh to a3 phase, ' 200° supply, Find the phase curens, tine curents and total power ebsabed. is 5. a) Define cycle, Time period, anguiar velacity, frequency, average and ms value of an i altemnsing quality. ta | 1) A series circuit consists of resistance equal to 462 end induotaace of O01 TL The | applied vellage is 283 sin 200 +90")V. Calculete the following: 0 i) Power tctor i 8) Exprension fori) . Fi) The porverdlsipsted inthe creat 5u) Valtage drop eorse euch elements =. Drawwe phasor dagen - .as TRIBHLY AN UNIVERSITY FEA PITEOFENGINEERING inet BE Fa Marty Examination Control Division | programme -e-EH 2070 Akad [yeritet 0 Subject. ~ Basic Electrical Engineering (26401) Candidates sre required to give their answers in their owe words as Ger ws pruct Avomps All questions The figures in the margin indicate Fouls Marks Assione suitable cain if necessary. KARR a) What is the factor responsible for the deviation of the practical sources (fem their ideal behavior? Explain the effect of this factor on the terminal characteristics of the Soliage scurce ra) 1b} Write down the steps to calculate Norton's cquivaleat resistance in tee circuit with a sfitable example, a 12) A condnetor material has a fies electon density of 10% elecuans per mi When wleage is epplied 2 conscant Arif velocity of 1.5.86 mis ie anained hy the electrons H the ceoss sectional area of the material is 1 em, salculase the reagniinde uf the cement ‘1 2. a) Explain with avst diagram and write the equations for Delta- Star Conversion and for SearPelta Cenversion, ri) b) Find the equivalent resistance seross the terminals A and B, fae. (ei ss ©} “theveain’s theorem and Norton's theorem are dual of each other". Justify the satement with suitable examp! (1 3. a} se Superposition theorem to find the current I, through 2 $2 resistors in figure doom 8 102 _i6v lk 30 a % 20Find the current passing tarough 10 © resisir asing loup curent ayettod, Som D) Galeulete the inductance hat must be eonnocted in paralfct with a 100 MH iaduetor &o give a fot jndustince of 70 mil. Assuine no mutnal induetance between the two. Twn impedances @-4i) and (B14)) ate connected in parallel across an ac votage suurve. Hf the tval current crawn from the source in 25.A, find the tora active power seomnusned by the impedances. A 4. a) Find the average value, rms valuc of the wollage wavefors piven betow. i 1B) An Tndasvial load consists of the fail 3) A toad of 200 KVA @ 0.8 power factor lagging ao A load of SOKW @ unity power factor I) A load of 48 KW 120.6 paver factor Tending, L Caleulete the total KW, Total KVAR, Totat KV and the overall power factor. 5. a) A 100 KW load at 08 lagging power factor is being supplied by 2 220 V.50 Liz i source. Caleulate the reactive power drawn fiom the source. Ifa capacitor connected | parallel to the load improves its power focior to 0.5. Find the capacitance of the i capacitor. Also calculate the current drawn from ihe sowve before aud after connecting the capacitor. |B b) With the help of necessary Fhasor diagam ard creuit diagram, explain the tan swatimeter method of Active Power Measurement in Three Phase AC system? What is | ‘he variation of wallmeter readings with Jord Power l'acto:? i ate es ot a ~/38 _-seuayravunvansiy INSTIUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division ‘Programme |= 2070 Chaiten “Yarra ‘7 Candidates ae required 9 give their angwere in their own words a Lar we praotiadble: Y Amen A questions The figures in the margin inaicate Ell Marks, Assume switrble data ff necessary 1, @) What do you mndecstand by terms “resistance” nad ‘resistivity’? On what facto the resistance offered by a conductor depends? 4 B) Tro resistors made of litfereat materials Farinu: termperatuce coellicienss of cesistance «ty = O.O04C and t= 0.00510" are connected in patellel and consume cual power at 15°C, What is the rete of power cousuned in eesstance Re to that in Rare? tl ©) Culorinte the value of unknown resistinee Rin the cine shown below and the current flowing through it when the eumentin the brane’ OC is 720, [61 © 4 150 a ay?8 2 a) Calculate the output volage, Vy forthe crcule shown ln figure below using Kicekoits las 151 aa an pi ot b) Determine the power disoipated by SP rasislor in the vizouit shown {n figure below by applying nodal voltage analysiz 3} 8a wl H Dea Baa. 508 | ta $9 5} State andexplain superposition Theatem wth an appropriats exemple. 5]3 2) For Ite circuit showa fa fignre below, what ofl! be the value of Ry, 10 get she nasimury power? What isthe snaxigmun power delivered wo the load? 4) Detcmins the currontin 200 resistor of the network show in flgutebelow using Ster Delte Transformation sea 100 ©) State the definition of the capacitmce and from it writs an equation for the charge stored in a capacitor. 8) Desive the equation for instantencous ewrtent flowing though a pure cepasitor when exiled by AC cimooidal voltage V = Vg Sinut. Drow the waveform of voltoge and arent and phasor diagram of the citeuit. Show anslytiealfy and graphically that it oes not consume real powes, Wp A coil takes 1.3 kVA nd 12 KVAR when connected to a 249 ¥, $0 Hz sinusoidal G) Foner dissipsted Gi) Cusreat and (6) industance ofthe coi supply. Caleula A Girovit consisting of a resistance of 3022 in series with an inductance of 7SraH is connected in parallel with a ciroui: consisting of resistance of 200 in scvies wilt a capacitance of 1OQuF, if the pareliel combination is comected 10 a 240V, (lH, single-phase supply. Caleulste (2) The (otal cusrest (di) Power faetor (il) Active and reaulive power, Also draw a neal phasor diagram, 5) What are the two ways of connceting a J-phase system? Draw their phesor diagrams and write dovwn the relatiouship between phase ard line voltages and phase and line cucreal for these sysean, 1) A 0 V, S-phase voltage is applied to a balanced delta connected 3-phase load of phase impedance (154)20)02. Csloulate: {) The phase voluges 1i) The phasor eurrent in each fine iif) The power cansurmed per phase i} Draw the phasor diagram. ¥) ‘Whutia the phssor sien of three Tine currents? Why does it have this value? ©) xplain Z-wattmeter method for the meseurement of power in a halanced throc-phace 1 @ (4 co a 08] iy oi io)25 TRIRITUIYAN UNIVERSITY TNSTITUTR OF ENGINEERING — [Tevet Examination Control Division | programme 2069 Chuitra fear iPort UE . Candidates are required 10 give their answers in their own words us far us practicable. v ¥ Altemgt any Five questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks, “Assume suitable data if necessary. et" +9) Explain the methods for converting, prectical cantent sowee in to practical voltage ounce, a _b} Calculate the power which would be dissinated in a 75 92 resistor connected across 1" XY in the network shown halow. Ly 200v £ Sun 758 Oy Find the currents 1,, Ip, ls using Rirchhoff's Law and also find the power output of each voltage source of figure below? Is aot ce I ze on ae ; av tov. = 5 «na a Fate 2! 4a) The resistivity of a metal alloy is S0x10%Q-m. A sheet of material 15 om long, 6 em wide ond 0.014 cm thick. Calculate the resistance in the direction: (a) slong the length and (b) along the thickness. I 5) Use Norton's theorem te calulate the value of R thet wilt ebsorb maximum power from the circuit shoven in the figure below. Also calculate the mexiarem power drawa [ ty it * 1aJ, In the network shown below, find the valus of resistance Rand the curent through it 27° syhen the current ibrough branch DA is ze. 2424 tor “Mae © 3.4), Find the current through the 10.0 resistor using foop-cureent methou? aa 20 50 ova 10.0% vy 6n 2 Fig: 3.1 'b) Find the current Jin the cizouit of figuee below by applying nodal voltage method. 1A SA 9) taplin generation sin emt with ingram and define angus velocity b) A slumsoldat voltage is applied v0 duee parallel branctics yiclding branch currents, 471414 Sin(Wt-45°9, F-ZB3 Cos(wlGN"} and 5-707 Sin(ord0") (Find de Complete ttme expression lor the sourve current (ji) Lraw the phasor diagram in terms of elfective values. Use the voltage as reference. ©} Define induclmner and derive relation for convection of inductors connzcted in pavallel connection, 4] 8 fig fo i} (I5.) Forte pastel cireuit shown belew, ealeiste: (a @ RMS value forewtem, power lactons al active power of path 1 {2} RMS valve of cunens, power facto and reactive power of path 2 Gi) RMS value of cwsrent and power fastor of the whole citeuit nth g 0 te Coa i ~ os - oon ) Caloulace the vale of R to muxinum powsr and the maximum power ty it for the cireuit shown betew. 2a — a, 60 =F ov 4. a) A sorius ciruit consists of a resistance equal i 4©2 and indactance of V.UEH, The applied valtage is ¥ "283 sin (300 | 90°) vats. Find 3). The power dissipated inthe eirexit SD. Vas expression for i iii) Power factor and iv) Drew a phasordiggram b) Por the cirout betow, calculate 5} Magnitade and phase angles of curent in each of the branches, 59) Activ, reactive and apparent power and power Cactus of the cieeult, ané 18) Draw the vector diagram indicating branch currents acs? supply voltage ~ 2002 400 sin 2001, 300 - Son | 833 3. 8) Desoribe the advantages of three phase AC system over single-phase AC syste, 15) Three phase balanced foad consists of three similer enils, cich of resistance 500 and induotenas of O38, The supply vokage is 415¥, 50K2, Calcvlate @) The line carrent {Gi The rower factor (Hi) Total powcr consumed and (iv) Draw the phasor diegram. ‘Take EB as pltase sequence. 6. 4) Define power faotor and caplain the disadkmtages and canaes of low powr factor? ) A single-phase SOHs motor takes 204 at 9.65 power fantor lagging fiom « 230V sinvsoidal supply. Caloulate the K'Var rating and capacitarce to be: cammecied in parallel to raise the power factor zo 0.9 lagging. What is the neve supply curreut?6 IIOMUNAN UNVRRETTS INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Divi 2070 Chaitea TE, Fall Marks BCE, BME, 4 BG OR | Programme ! _ Subject: ~ Engineering Chemistry Stir0ay ¥ Candidates ore required o give their answers in thei own words as far as practicable ¥ sitompt AHL questions ¥, The figures in the margin indicate Full Marts. ¥ Assume suitable eta if necessary. [. Derive Heudetson equation for bufler solution. What is the pH of resubing mixtwe obiaired by mixing of 100 cc of 0.2 NCL and 50 ec of 0.5M ammonia solution, Ka, for amenoniais £8107 us 2, Mow can you wteasure the standard reduction potential of Zn electrode? Hydrogen slectrode at | atm is connected with Zn electrode in which the emf of the cel is found to be R61 Vai 25°C. H[Za™| = 1.0M, calculaie H” in hydrogen electrode, 3 3. What is heterogeneous catalysis? Giving u suitable example, explain the mechani of hetecogencons catalysis. Writc auy two ctiteria for choosing 2 catalyst for industrial pumpore. eT 4. 2) What do you mea by CFC? Mention their photolyde renetions in high altiade at slostosphere. 8) Tlow do the oxides of sulphur and ritragen make water acidic? (242 5, Wsile mijor sowces of water pollution, How does COz aot aa pollutant of the attrospture? Explain, Iesy 6, Give en account on chalcogenide piasses end polysubphur nitride, [252.5] 7. Bxplain about the biedegredable and non-biodegradable polymers with suitable examples [2.52] explain giving reasons. a) Trnnsition metals and their compounds show paramugnetic behavior. 2.5] ¥) Zine (11) Compounds ure white and diamagnetio while copper {17} Compoueds are colored and pararnagootic, es] 9, Transition elements fommed colored compounds, Explain this on the basis of d lo d tarsiton bl 10. Compare the magnetic behavior of the coraplzx entides (B.(CNYeI" and [FeF]* using valence bond theory, (2542.5) Vea) Wit tue 1UFAC nameof dae following co-ordination campound @ D (CORI ® [PON CL} Bi) Nas (Ce (C2045 iv) [CO (NHS}eCh] CL 8) What ie BAN? How would you explaia the etabilty aad magnetic behavior of @ onplex compound by BAN sale. fa}D 2B. 4s, 16, 2) Write the characteristics of a goad jasint and explain the methad of application of paint in galvanized iron, by Mention he types soa functions of tatricans with examples, Qe] 2) What isomerism is shown by lactic acid’? Weite its possible isomers, rey ¥) What do you mean by racemic mixture? Explain chemical resolution of « mwvemic mixture, [ea] 2) Descgibe SN" reaction mechanism in baloalkane shown stereochemistry, 1) Why docs nucleophile attack the substrate molecule from backside in SN’ reaction mechanism’ tet Discuss B! reaction with reference 40 the dehydrobalygenation of alkyl halide, How does BF difiers from F? resction, B+ What are plastic explosives? Write down the characteristics uf explosives. Give the preparation and uses of explosive obtained tom loluere. fa]otfeh 6 TRIELVANIMIVTRSITY iam INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING evel _ Examination Control Division | Programme | CF. R.A 2070 Chitra fMeueiPace 71 Subject: - Chemistry (FG1038#) Y Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Y Attempt All questions. Y. The figures in the margin indicate Fult Marks Y Assume subiable data if necessary, croup A 1. a) What are the limitations of Bobr's atomic theory? (4) bb) State endl explain Hund's rule of maximum muitipietty ro) 2. a) Define a buffer solution. Explain the mechanism of a buffer action, [203] bb) What is the pH of 2 buffer solution having 0,20M acetic acid and 0.2M sou acetate, iy for acetic acid is 1.810%? ° reo) 3. a) How does a galvanic cell ciffer from an electralytic ceil? (3) ) Define stanuard electrode potential. a Calculate the emf of the following cell at 25°C. [4] 2nfari** (0.025M) ff Cut (0.4MyCu EPZnt Yee -O.76V, — ECuM/Cu's O.34V 4, a} Derive an expression for the wark fone in aa isothermal reversible expansion of an Ideal es. (3) fb) How Is Cp of a gas related to C.? (4 oR (2x4] wite shot netes on a) Hese’s law of constant heat summation 1b) Calon value of food and fuel Group B 5. 2) How does Werger’s theory explain the stuture of coordination compounds? tl b) Write the formuls of following; {41 1} Tiamminechlorocyananitrocebait(TIE) li) Diamminesiver() chloride Potassium hexacyanoferrate(211) Iv) Pentaomminechtoracebalt(IIT) ton on ‘b. what are complex salts and double salts? (4 C. Explain the geometry and magnetic property of [Fe (CN}«]~ on the basis of valence bord ‘theory. [a]a) Explain the geometry of PCis on the basis of hybridization. b) Explain the formation of O; on the basis of valence band theory. 7. a) What are transition elements? Briefly discuss any two features of tarsition elements. [6] b) Give the uses of silicones. Group ¢ 8. Explain SN, and SN3 reaction mechanism ately, oR, 2a) Briefly discuss E; reaction mechanism with appropriate example. ) Show your famiiatity with Pinacol Pinacotone rearrangement, 9. a) What are geometrical Isomers? b) Define enantiomers and diastereomers with sultable examples. 10.) Give the preparation and uses of bakelte or Nyion-66. ) List the uses of explosives, Give the preparation of trinitrotoluene (TNT). is} Q1 DP] [ara] (4) £4] (2) {3+3] @ [143]3 TRRRUVEN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division | veegramme| 2069 Chaiira BOE, _ Subject: Y Capiicates are required to give their answers is heir owm words as fax ws practicable, ¥ temps Atk UESTOMS ¥ The figures in the margin initenie Flt Marks, ¥ Assume suteble dea Frecessory. 1, Define a galvanic ce, What are functions of salt bridge in a galvanic cel? Predict the feacibilty of tha following reactieds, 1} zneAgt > anit eag fi) an +Ag > zn+ Ag* Given, E°2"f= ~0.76V, rat ag = O.80V F443] 2. What Is a buffer solution? Discuss the mechanism of buffer action with suftable examples. +4] 3. What 1s meant by catalysis? Pont out its importance. Discuss intermediate comoound formation theory of catalysis. ~~ Ti43] 4. a) Polnt out the sources of radioactive substances responsible for environmental pollution. Give thelr adverse effects and protective measures. 12.5) b) Briefly discuss any two sources of organic and inorganic substances responsible for water potiution. Point out thelr possible remedies. (2.51 5.a) How do exnausts of Internal combustion engine poilite alr? Give the possible remedies, 3} 'b} What is the photochemistry behind ozone layer depletion? BI 6.2) What are Chalcogenide glasses? Give thelr uses. (25) 'b) Glve the preparation and applications of silcone rubbers. 225) 7.8) Give the preparation end applications of polystyrene and polyurethanes. [4] b) What are the advantages of conducting polymers? uw 8, Why do transltfen olemnents form complexes? List the industrial application of 3d transition elements In engineering. (3421 9, Explain the following features of transition elements with reference to 36 transttion series; [2.5+2.5} a) Varlabie oxidation state ) Formation of colored compounds 10, Differentiate between complex salts and double salts. How does Wemer’s theory explain the bonding In complex salts? ta]dea) Write the IUPAC name of following; rr) a) K: Big b YH) KelFe(CN}) AW) [Co (Nt) sof" Ww) UAH b) How does valence bond theory explain the formation of [Ni(NHs}s}°7? Predict its magnetic benaviour. ws 12, What are primory explosives, tow explacives and plastic explosiven? Give the Preparation and applications 2,4,6-Trinitrotolsene (TNT). (342) 13.) Show your Femiiarity with llculd, sern sofid and solid tubricants glving examples. Bl 3) Discuss any awo types of palnes showing tetr applicators in engineering works, 14, 8) What are geometrical Isomers? Give an exernipte "2 b) Show your familiarity with diastereomerism. [2] ©) Draw the structure of 2-Chiorubutane spactiving Rand Sconfiguration, [2] 15. Discuss the unimoteastar nucleophilic substitution reaction mechanism in alkyl, halide showing the stereochemistry. 151 16. what Is meant by elimination reaction? Discuss E1 and EZ reaction mechanism. Lea]08 aRwuuvainvensrry INSTITITTS OF ENGINEERING — [Love Examisation Conteol Division [Programme | BCE, BME 2068 Bassnekh ear Feit [1/1 Subject: ~Exginesring Chemistry rn % Caretisases are required to give their answeus ia their own Words a8 far as ptecticable, VY. Avempe Al questions, Y. Phe figures inthe niargin indteate Fell Marks, Y Assume suitable data if woceszary, L ‘What is galvanic cell? Write clectrade reaction, net cell reaction, EMF of the cel] and cell notation of given electiode couple anc also predict the spontaneity ofthe cell reaction. [+4] BE 2n/Zu"* =0.76V, BY Ag'tAg = 020 [an] = 001M, [Ag"}=0.1M. low docs an acidic buffer solusion reserve ils PE value oa the ation of strong avid ox stong. buss? L0Qml of 2M CHyCOONe is tixed -yith-200m) of 0.3M CHyCCOH, ‘hich is 2.1% ioised i dite soludon. Fd ut ue PH of te resuldng solution, (2.542.5] ‘Write the adsorption theory to describe. the mechanism of heterogeneous cstalysis with a suitable example. How does a promoter enhance the catalytic action? List any two criteria of catélysed ztactions applictbie for the industries. [3141] 4, Writ thomt mer onx(anytw0) a) Green house effect b) Formation aud depletion of ozone layer ©} Acid ain, [2542.5] List out four major pollutants of air, their edvorss effunts on human heaith aid ako write their possible remedies, 4202] 6 Write the method of preparation and two important usce of each of polyurethane: and diamine epoxy rosin (2542.5) 7, What is biodegradable polymer? Describe tie conuiboiion of carton five reinforced polymer and chdleogenide sass in engineering rea] 8. a) What are transition elements? Which of tho Sd scrics elements is sot a tansition element and why? fe2] 1) Raplain why componeads of VS ere oloudlem but those o€ Ware colourful wi 9. a) Explane the cause of origin of pararnagaetism in Lrensition elements. Bi 16) Explain why ane renition slements good for allay formation rea 10,a) What is meamt by effective atomic number 6f metal fen’in the complex salt? What intormation dogs it convey? 17 6) Fxalain the formation of [Ni(CO).|* compicx on the basis of VBL. ‘Also predict its eometry atd magnetism with ressen. 312) Write de bs jc asguriptions of Wernes'e theory of co-ordination competinis.bh) Write che TUPAC names of the following co-ordination coupounds, [CoCr (emalCly ft) fAKOLD GLO}sY fi) KFe(CNDy iv) KAKO) 12. What is plastic explosive? How do you prepate dynreite and gun cotion? [zr] 32.4) What §¢ paint? Weite characteristics of good paint and exglain the mettind of anplication of paint in galvanised iron. (aseeT) 1b) What is lubricant? Give an example of emulsion and sotit lubsicant, Menton their specific functions (0.514 14, a) Distinguish between enantiomers snd diasteromers. Waite all possible sterenisomers of a compound that contaia two asyuimnetzic carbon atorns hal cannot exist in meso forms. [4h 1b) Write the cis and trans isomers of butesedioic acid. o) 15.4) What is wesolution? Explain the method of chemical resolution ofa ravernete, Bl b} Dolerigine E or Z.conflgurstiou inthe following molecules: Use gp ce ABH, a Ses HC CAs HOC oy a) Se=e i ce ca,08 § 15, What is a nucleophlic substiion reaction? Briefly explain SN* and SN’ paths of such reaction in haloalkane. Mention: the factors governing these paths. [14243]SARK 10 aa pantuvaN Nivatiorry [Bem 1... Reguteringk INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Candidates are nequiced to give theix wnavers in their owa verde 4a ss practicable, Attemps All quesiions The fgures in the margin indicote Bull Barks, Assione sutable data necessary. |. How does electmadc patcatial originsle? Define standard cloctiode poteatisl? Write the call notction, and cell reaction for Zn-C cell Bas] . What is buffer solution? Calzulate the pH of resulting solution when 0,005 mole of KOH. isadded to 200 ml of 0.1N acetic acid solution. (BK, 4,74). uty ‘Wha is meat by homogeneous catalysis? Describe the intermediate compound formmtion theory of catalysis with a citable example, List the criteria for choosing a ‘catalyst for industrial application, sone WH#I] 8) What are chleroiuorocabons? Give their photolytie resetions in the upper atmpiphere, BI 1b) Why oxides of sulphur ead aitiogen are assumed as sir poiltitants? real Point oat sour major pollutants of water, theit adverse effect on human health and also mention dir possible reusedies. (242 Describe the preparatien and uses of polyphosphasines and polymeric sulphur (PSJa, 9 . What ace double and complex salts? Write the formulae of the following co-ordination eainpounds. [e483] a) Ditkomotetraaquochramiuta (II) chloride b) Potassium hexacyenocobaltate CD ©} Tetrabromocaparate (I) * ) Tetraamminedichlorocobatt (11) ©) Hexacyaroferrate (1 ion f) Sodium tloxatsto ahuvinate (1) 3) What are principal and sutiliay valencies of the metal ea in the complex carnpound? htrate chera in [Co (NH)e] Cts fea} »). Show your familiarity vith electronic interpretation of complexes. Bs ‘Explain the followings: B42] 8) Transition cloments'are good in forming complexss ¥) Show your cequaintaace with application of $-dtrancition elements. ‘What are taxsition elements? Explain the following features of wansitlowelements, [14242] 2) Veviable oxidaiion state 2) Magnetic properties11, Define explosives? Give the preparation, properties and uses of tenitrotoluene (TNT) What ae plastic ewlesives!? [+341] 12, Define lubricants end inemtion theie Auctions, Name differant sypee of Lqaid bubriéants ‘with craimpls, Shew your friieity with bps of pint. [17] 13.2) Wht are geomettical isomers? Drew the structure of 2-Caloro-S-methylpenl-2-ere and sponify Z ad E configuration oy 1) Mfusteate enantiomerisn with an example, Mention a typical organic molecule which, extibits dietercomerism. 21 414, Deeribe the mechaniam invelved in the renotion beween a tertiary alkyl halide asd aqueous caustic potash, How doce $,2 reaction differ om Sul in ts stereochemistry? — [4+] 15.3) White the mechanism of bimolecular elimination reaction ry 1) Mention the effect of nucleophile, substrate ané solvent on nucleophilic substitution reaction mechanisms, GB} 16. What are bio-dagiadable aad nonblodegradsble pelymons? Mention. ths usos of epoxy seein and Sine reinforced polymer. eeINSTTIUTE OF ENGINEERIKG i Examination Controt Division 2066 Shrawan *Candideter a requized to give their anbweis in ner own would as Sar as practicebte, % sitter Al uestions, Y. The figures ithe margin intcate Pld Marks: Y Assume stable daia § necessary. Grows 1, a)8 chet al of mss 250g is movieg wit i ofthe volocty of ight. Caenle the wavelength of thet ball. Aiso explain whether this cricket ball acts as a pasticle et ‘ware and why? (Pianck’s constant = 6.6 x10 JS) (3 }) Deplain Sommerfield model of ator. How does this mode! introduced the concent of sub-shell? . : 3 ©). State Paulie's exclusion priicile, How dves this principle Tint esly two electrons i ‘a: oibital with cher spin opposite? . al 2. a} Derive Ostwald’s dilotion law and write its limitations. 4) 1b) Caleulate the pid of the cosnleiag butte, when 400 mit of ODM rrofie acid ic mixed rity $90 mé of 0.3M sodium deetate. (Ky = 18 = 16%) i 3. 9) Define uosmal hytiogen electrode, How it is sel for the construction of clesteechemical series. ol ¥) Calculate the EME of the following cell at 15°C. a Cu Cu (0.1M) # Ag* (02M) (Ag BP Cu /Cu=0.340 BP Ag/ Ag’ = O40, 4. What do you mean by Molsr het capecities at constant volume and constaat pressure? Calsulave the enthalpy change for the synthesis of urea £313] C(S) +281 (8) 1 402) + Nake} > COHN (S) AH =? fon the following thermockernical equations. a) C(8) + Ox{g} > COn{e) AH 39417 D) Haig} + %0;(2) ~» FhO(} AB = -28613 2) CORNHs12(8) + AOXE) + COng) + 2H.0(8) 1 Na) AH=-632 KI oR We shor: notes on (any !¥0). fara] 2) lectrocheraieal fecry of souresion >) Bors calorimeter 9) esr lew of constantheal summation10 Goma 3) xplain the structure of CoCe,.ONFy, CoCts SNL, CoCE ANE and CoC. SNM: ox the basis of Wemer‘s theary, 13, Z, } and 0 chloride tons ate precigitated with Age from their aquoous solutions, Io ) Explain why ostahedral complexes of Ni" ion axe over orbital complex, 2 ow ‘On the basis of VET, explain the structure and hybridizalion involved in EN(CN)4|> aad [NiC taf? iors. [3r392] Write the IUPAC name of the following complexes, % Dron by ECs aCORICE ©) Teatenpsicty ©) NLL CrGRO}ANODI 2) Define transition elements and ite their general outer electronic configurations, 1 0) Give seasons fer th following i 4). Transition element complexes are coloured 1) “Taamsition elects are exitable “or complex Fonction if) Temition element coinpoiinds are paramagnetic 8) Define hybridization Give the scheme of hybridization ia SFs molecule and also prodic its geometry [3] ) Explain the formation of H; molecule on the basis of VET, ce @}) Whatare silicones? Wrie some raportantusts of it. eI Group ¢ What doos SN represent? Explain it's chemical reaction mechanism with a suitable cxample, Write a suitable chemical reaction that represents E,, Ey, SN’. aad piancol pinscolos rearangement reaction, [4] On ‘Write the difference between additiow rection end eliniinatioh ‘feaciion. Eiplain he” °° shemnical regotion mechanism of Band give reason why SN' ip said to tepresent ‘aimeleaiar nacleophiie substitaion reaction, (15) 8) What is geometrical isomerism? Welte tie necessary conditions for a compound to show geometrical isomerism. [+2] 5) Taking an example of organic compound, show enaotioness, diastesiomers and meso compounds giving reasons. fe ©). Write the ganeral characteristics of ensntorsors ‘a 4). Howis TNG prepared? Welz its uses (Hy 1) Diffecentate thermeseting and shermaplastispolymcr with miteble sxsample fal ), Whi is wiezble of Grighaca reagend in ns eeparation of 1°, 2° sal 3° seo? oi‘us _TRURRUVAM UNIVERSITY INST!TUTE. GF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division 2066 Jastha “ of. Candidates are required to yive heir anewert in their Sum’ words 45 far'ss practicable. 7 dttemps All questions. The figures in the margin indice Full Marks, ¥. Assume sutiable data if necessary : 1. a) Witte dhe value of four quantiare numbers forthe last electron of sodium Ly b) Derive Schrondinger wav equarion and mention its implication, [+1] 2. a), What is pl scale? Write its limiration, Be ' b) 4006 oF 0.2m CHSCOOK is mixed with 100CC of sendmolat NHOH. solution Catala the pH of the minte. [Ka of CHOOH= 1.810%] “] 3, a), Nihal is stendadd hydrogen eleorode? Give the cell notation of Cu electrode witht. {3+1] to - By THERM afitie doiitniidad‘o/ piven étictieds 7) SE m i) Agce+e + agtCh B=-020 i} Coa Cut +20 B= 507 is 0.99. Caloulate the concentration of Cu ien in electrode b, where a is in standard ceoncition. 4. Derive the equation which shows that how the heat ef reaction depends upon the ‘tcuparanure, Calculate the beal of farration of glucose if eathalpy of combustion of gluccse-is -2508 KJ, smount of heal evolved by the homing of U wole of chorcoal is 394 KY aud beat of formation of waters 286 KJ. [44] oR “Write stort notes oe: (a4) 2 bon calorimeter b) 1 law of bemmodynamic 3) Give the chemical formula for te following compounds. pI } Diamnine siver () iodide ji) Perturumine monechlorocabal: (IM) Chioide 48) Mexaqgua iron (1D earide iv) Potassium fetraiodo mereurate (It) ) Give the posmilates of Wemer's thoary of complexes and mention the key point 19 iste pritnsry aud secondsry vatensies tg cential meal atenvion nu eéstplex ith example” (acy OR fa) Give the postustes of valence bond thenty of corapiexes. 44) b Predict the geometry and magnets charactér uf [Mi(CN)4J"~ and [N(COM}* according 19 Lac saane theory. ny» » % o 10.3 y e ‘What sce hybrid onbitale? Explain the geommies -7 817 soa OCB pe ts bo haybria cation psy} What se silisones? Give the fntemain properties of silicones o Wire down the characterises of ansGon neta a Explain she cliFacteristies of 3d trumsition metals with tefereuce to (i) variable oxidation stale {fi} complex formation 6) Tiswhich. sspert the ‘aqumstydrolyis of methyl bromide differs’ fom ayseots Sycholysis tbutyt beemide. et] oR ‘xplain Ey and Ya mechanism ovith suitzble exaruples. BY) Why rearagement reaction differs ‘rom additioa oe. en What ts the minimum requitement for an organic molecule to represent its and trans isomerisa? Explain it with sutable exanple wl Explain diasteriomers, enantiomers and meso compotid with suitable examples. 6] Hoy you vall ebtsin a 1) Butanolané “48) Pewtano! from propyl maguesium tnonmide aed tenzoir acid from taluene ‘Give the chemistry of TNT. @ Terylene and Tolfon aro different polymer, explain it Give, the prepiation and preperty of aylon 66. (ua4" TRBWUYANURIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Exasnination Contro! Division 2071 Chuitra ‘uadamenials of Thermodynamics and’Heat Trar Y Candigaes are required to give weir ansivers ia thelr own words as far as practtosble, Attempt All guestions. , , The figures fx the margin indicate Pull Masks, Y Necessary tables are ettached herewith, Assume suitable data necessary. ©” State and explain zoroin law of thermodynamics, Write down its application, ra 2. Differentiate betwoen stored energy and transient energy with cxemples. ro <3 Define saturation premure and sataration texnpaluse. Beplaie why quality is necessary fora Tiquid vopor mixture. 14) 4. Derive guneral mss conservation and energy sanservation equations for a contzcl volume, [6] S. Define entropy and isentropic process. Derive detail mathematical expression {or entropy ‘elation fox a1 il gas in terasof pressure and teroperature. fl 6, aheich the Rafkines oycle on pov and Ts digrams amd derive at expression for its efficiency. I 7. Revive the expression for overall heat transfer coefficient for conmposite plane wall wonsiting \ oftrwe layars and cubjeoted convetivg radu On bah aides, is) _8, At th inet and exhaust ofa usbine fe absolete scam pressir are 6000 KPa and 4.0 cm of Hg, respectively. Barometric pressure is 75 cm of Hg. Calculate the guage pressure for she emulating seam and the vacuum gauge pressure forthe exhaust stesra.( py, 13600 hg/m” and B= 98 mis) is} 9. A piston cylinder arrangiement shown in figure below esntsing winter initially at Py = 100 KPa x = 0.8 and Vi = 0.01 mr. When the system is hested, it ercounters a linear spring = 100 KNim), At this state volume is 0.015 ar, The heating, continues till Hs pressure is 200KPa. Ifthe diameter ofthe piston is 0.15 m, detemnine: 8) 2) The final toraperature and 1B) The total work wanifir 10, Airenters into ¢ turbine at 2 MPa, 400°C and wih a velocity of 200 m/s and exits from the turbine at 100 kPa and 100°C with a velocity of 80 ovs. The power outpat of the curbine is ‘300 kW wien the mass flow rate of sir is 4.5 «gv. Determine the rate of heat loss from the turbine surtoce, inlet ard exit diameters, [Take Cp = 1005 1g, k and R = 287 gh] Bl11. piston eylinies device shown in figure below contains 1.5 kg of water intially at 100 KPa ‘with 10% of quality. The mass of the piston is such Gut « pressure of 400 kPa is required to Tifl the pision, Heat is added to the sysiem ffom a soutce at 500°C until ts temperature reaches 00°C. Determine the tot entropy generation during the process af 12. A power plan-operating cm an ideal Brayton eycle delivers a power output of 80 MW.The uiniemum and moximuny wemperannes during cycle ure 300 XK and 1500 K respectively. The pressure at the inet aad exit arc 100 KPa ani 1400 kPa respectively. j) Determine the thermal efficiency of te cycle a if) Devemnine the power aucpot from the tarbine and ‘tiy Wheat finction of the turbine power output is required 20 drive the compressor? [Take Cp = 1005 S7hgh, y= Lay 13.A 40 m Teng steel pipe (k = 350 Wink) having an inside diameter 80 mm and outs Glameter 120 mm is covered with two layers of intlation. The layer in contact with pipe 30 mm thick exbestos.(k 0.15 Wim) and the fryer next to it is 20 mm ihick magnesia (= 01 Wiek) The heat tmasfer coefficients for the inside and outside surfaces are 240 Win*K and 10 Win’ respectively. Ifthe tcnperatutc of the sitasn inside the pipe is 400°C and the ambient alr temperature is 25°C. Determine: {) The inside overall heat transi coetficiet U, ii}, Theoutside averall heat transfer coefficient Uo, ‘The hect transfer rate using Ui, and iv) Theheet tansferrate using Us (8 (3 i]O4TRRLOVANUNIVERSHY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division | Programme! foe 2u70 Chattea _ Subject: - Fundamental of Thermodynamics and Ieat Treaster (E12) _ (Candidates are required © give their anewers in their ovr words as far as practicable Attempt Atl questions ‘The figures in fhe rtarin indicate Fall Marks Necessary ables are attoched herewith, : “Asswne suitable dota if necessary. KAA 86 1, Explain the difference between path function and peint function with exenaple. ‘41 Define teat transfer and work transfer, Also :deation similarities and differences between ‘beat and work. [4] 3. Define pure substance. Explain why property tables and charts are uecessary. a 4, Differential between steady siate and unsteady state analysis. Waite down general ass ‘conservation ang exergy consczvaliva cqualion for a steady state process and reduce then fovea adiabatic tubinc. rea} 5. Define isentropic process. Derive isemtopic relaéons for an ideal gas and an incompressibie substance. 16) 6. Sketch the cycle on P-v and T-s diagrams ard derive an expression far its elficiency ie terms of compression ratio and cua ratio ro 7. Derive expressions for iaside ane outsite overall heat uansfet eo-eflicieu: for @ hollow cylinder subjected 19 convection medium on bath sides. a) 8. A lage chamber is scparsied into two compartments which are maintained different pressures as showm in figure below. Pressure gauge A reads 200 KPa and pressure gauge B reads 150 kPa. If the almospheric pressure is 100 kFa, determine the absolute pressure existing ia the comparments aed the reading of gauge ( 6) 9. A tigid container with a volume of 0,170 m? is intially filled with stream at 200 KPa, 300°C. IL 1 cooled 10 90°C. 8 a) At what temperature does a phase change start to occur? b) What is the final pressure? ©) What mass fiction of the water is liuid in the fini! state? ‘Alga skewh the process oni P-v ard T-v clagrams. [Refer ie auached wble for ‘properties of seara]10. Air flows at a sate of 1.2 ke/s through a compressor, cutcring at 100 kPa, 25°C, with & elecity of 60 vs and Keaving at 500 KPa, 150°C, with a velocity of 120 ms, Teal lust by the compressor tw the sunounding is estimated to be 20 kivkg. Calculate the power required to deive the compressor and diametar of ialot and exhaust pipes, [Take R = 287 WegK nog cy 1005 Wg] . An air condi on unit having COP 50% of the theoretical maximum mainlains & house & a temperature of 20°C by cooling it again the surrounding temperature. The howse gains Energy ata rate of 0.8 KW perdegees temperate difference, Fora marina: work input of 18 Kx, detemaine the maximum surnunding temperature for which it provides sufficient cooling. 12 The compression ratio of an air standard Oto eytle is 8. At the begining of she compression process, the prossure und temperature of wir are 100 kPa and 20°C respectively. ‘The feat adled per kg air during the cycle is 2000 ki/kg, Determine the sressur: and temperature al the end of each process of the cycle, the themal efficiency and the mean effective pressure, (Take R = 287 Wke-kand Y~ 1.4] 13. A steel pipe having an outside diameter of 2 em is to be covered ‘with two layers of lnsilations, cach baving a thickness of 1 om, The averuge eonduotivity of one materia! is 5 times thit of the other, Assuming that the inner and outar suciaeo temperature of the componite insulation are fixed, calculate by what percentage the lea: transfer will be reduced when the Stier insulting materials e nearer to the pipe than is away from the vine 1 [8] [8h is)04 TRIBRTVAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEYRING Examinat ‘W07h Ashad: © Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far ds practicable, ¥ Altenpt All questiors, Y The figures inthe margin indicate Pall Marts, Necessary figures are attached herewith. Y Assume suitable date jf necessary. ade Stateund explain cquality of erapersture. iso stale roth law of thermodynamics, iq 2. Devive an expression for work transfer for my process on a piston onder device Reecuge it ta pet the expression lor nik wansfer during a petyteorie process. [4 de Define pure substance. State and explain ‘ste postulate’ ro} 4, Differentiate between steady stare work apgtications and steady state flow applications. Write down the functions of a thenmal turbine and nuzcle. Also devive governing ‘equations for theme when they operate under sletdy state condition, 1) 5. Ste the emropy change statement Yr a contect volume ard derive am expression for its ertropy geecration, (6 6, Sketch an ideal Otto cysle on P-v and I-s disgrems, Also dozive au expression for its at 35°C. Fiad the thermal ._ Ftsistance of the walls and the windows both per square neler. Find the total heat mansfer sate to iid, 3] 0 (8) [8h ones i !os __umuvan unvensty | INSTITUTEOF ENGINEERING = [Teva | BE Full Marks | 80 Examination Control Division | Programme | BCE, BME, BGE_| Pass Marks | 32 2073 Chaitea Year Part (171 ‘Subject: - Engineering Chemistry ($1403) Y- Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Y Attempt All questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Assume suitable data if necessary. Define Buffer. Write the mechanism of acidic buffer. Calculate the pH of the solution formed by adding 02 g of sodium acetate in 200 mi 0.1 M acetic acid. pKa for acstc acid = 4.74, [4242] 2. What is standard hydrogen electrode? How is it used to measure the single electrode w_ptential? Why is salt bridge used in construction of galvanic cell? Calculate the emf of the following cell at 25°C. [414142] Es" puz -0.24V and E%y”" m= -0-12V1. ‘Ni (s)/N?"(aq)(2™)//00" (aq) (2M)/PEI) 3, Explain with an example the mechanism of adsorption theory of catalysis. Write the differences between homogenous and heterogenous catalysis way 4, Define soil pollution. Write the major sources of soil pollution, their negative effects and control measures. (14242) Write the formation, effects and remedies of SOx and NOx, 25125) 6. What are biodegradable polymers? Give the preparation and uses of Nylon 6,6 and polyurethane. 4242] 17, Describe the’ preparation and uses of polymeric sulphur (PS)q and polyphosphazines. (2.542.5] 8..Give‘an account forthe following: (143) 2) Cu Gd’) is more stable than Cu" (3a'*), Justify the statement. ‘By Why Zine is called non-typical transition element? ©) Explain magnetic properties of transition elements. 97" Explain with reasons: {Transition metals can form mos of the complex compounds. Seine) compounds are white and diamagnetic while copper (I) compounds ate ‘colored and paramagnetic. [2.542.5) 10. Explain the formation of {Co(NH;)éP” and {CoFs]” on the basis of Valence Bond Theory and also predic their magnetic property (2241) 11. Write the basic assumptions of Wemer’s theory of co-ordination compounds. CoCh.4NHs gives a precipitate with AgNO; solution. Explain it on the basis of Wemer's theory. be) 12, What are plastic explosives? Write the advantages of plastic explosives. Write the <" preparation of TNT, TNG and nitrocellulose (14143)2%) What are lubricants? Show your famiirity with application of diferent (pes of Iubricants. 'b) Explain the method of application of paints in galvanized iron. [14242] 14.2) Explain geometrical isomerism with examples 5) cb) Waite all possible stereoisomers of 2,3

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