Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
20.0 20.0
3 year average free cash flow
303
5 year average free cash flow Change?
281
Margin of safety
53%
STDV 0.09
Average FCF margin 0.66
FCF coefficient variation 14%
10y avg EPS 3.9
10y avg FCF per share 3.9
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 2.8 0.0
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 2.2 0.0
Debt/Equity 0.5 —
Current ratio 1.4 0.7
Interest coverage 14.3 17.5
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales 13% 14%
CROIC 15% 26%
ROTC 12% 14%
ROE 19% 20%
Gross margin 40% 40%
Operating margin 17% 17%
Net margin 10% 11%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
20
15
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
3500 600
2959 2959
3000 2723 500 476
457
2500 2268 2336
400
1827 331
2000 294
1637 300
1429 244
1500
1038 188
856 200 149
1000 719 123
500 100
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Efficiency
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FCF/Sales CROIC
16% 30%
14%
14% 26%
14% 13%
12% 12% 25%
12% 12%
12% 11% 11% 11%
20%
10% 9%
15% 15%
8% 15% 14% 13%
12%
10% 11%
6%
10%
4%
5%
2%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0% 15%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
6 5.6 6
5.3
5.0
5 5
4.1 4.0
4 3.7 4
3.4 3.4
3.1
2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8
3 3 2.5
2.1 2.2 2.1
2 2
1 1
0.0 0.0
5 5
4.1 4.0
4 3.7 4
3.4 3.4
3.1
2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8
3 3 2.5
2.1 2.2 2.1
2 2
1 1
0.0 0.0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
6 60%
4 40%
2 20%
0 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 5.72
Average historical P/E 20.0
EPS growth rate 15%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
9
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation 14% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales -2.1 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC -5.2 % Debt/Equity
ROTC -3.2 % Current ratio
ROE 0.3 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin -0.6 % F-Score
Operating margin 0.6 % Z-Score
Net margin 1.1 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
19.8 31.5 29.4 31.9
3.7 5.9 5.9 5.5
2.3 3.3 3.6 3.6
18.6 38.0 24.8 25.9
3 4 5 6
1038 1429 1637 1827
188 244 294 331
121 154 193 192
2.20 2.74 3.40 3.36
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
55 56 57 57
11.5 13.6 16.8 19.8
128 146 234 250
121 127 221 227
— — — —
1.70 1.75 1.87 1.56
0.40 0.68 0.58 0.63
3 4 5 6
2.1 3.4 2.9 3.7
2.1 4.1 2.5 3.1
0.4 0.7 0.6 0.6
1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6
— — — —
3 4 5 6
12% 9% 14% 12%
14% 10% 15% 12%
14% 13% 13% 11%
21% 21% 21% 18%
39% 39% 39% 39%
18% 17% 18% 18%
12% 11% 12% 11%
3 4 5 6
3 4 5 6
2.20 2.74 3.40 3.36
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
1038 1429 1637 1827
2 3 4 5
121 127 221 227
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 3 4 5
0 0 0 0
188 244 294 331
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
128 146 234 250
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
400
510 510 352 352
476 350 317
457 465 298
300 284
331 250
294 193 192
200
244 154
188 150 121
149 95
100 73
50
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
5
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
1
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
16%
14%
26% 14% 14% 14%
14% 13% 13%
12%
12% 11% 11%
10% 10% 10%
14% 15%
12% 13% 8%
10% 11% 10% 9% 9% 6%
4%
2%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
2%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
5.5 5.6 1.2 1.13
5.4
1 0.96 0.96
4.1 4.0
0.8 0.75
0.68
3.1 0.63
2.8 0.58 0.57
2.5 0.6
0.49
2.1 0.4
0.4
0.2
0.0
1 0.96 0.96
4.1 4.0
0.8 0.75
0.68
3.1 0.63
2.8 0.58 0.57
2.5 0.6 0.49
2.1 0.4
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
ods
8-10
6%
11%
30%
Value
278
276
273
266
259
252
245
235
225
216
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
9.8 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
0.0 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.10 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.00 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
1.10 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
29.0 25.3 19.2 18.0 9.2
5.5 5.7 3.6 3.3 1.7
3.3 3.4 2.2 2.1 1.1
28.6 23.8 16.2 17.6 8.5
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
2268 2336 2723 2959 2959
457 476 465 510 510
284 298 317 352 352
4.98 5.26 5.70 6.33 6.33
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
57 57 56 56 56
23.4 23.5 28.3 33.0 34.7
294 304 369 377 377
269 250 327 331 331
— — — — —
1.66 1.97 1.90 2.04 2.04
0.57 0.75 1.13 0.96 0.96
7 8 9 10 TTM
4.98 5.26 5.70 6.33 6.33
5 6 7 8 9
1 1 1 1 1
2268 2336 2723 2959 2959
6 7 8 9 10
269 250 327 331 331
4 5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 7 8 9 10
0 0 0 0 0
457 476 465 510 510
6 7 8 9
1 1 1 1 1
294 304 369 377 377
5 6 7 8 9
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
352 352
317
298
8 9 10 11
re
34.7
33.0
28.3
23.5
re
34.7
33.0
28.3
23.5
8 9 10 11
are
4.4
8 9 10 11
share
5.3
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
14%
11%
10% 10%
8 9 10 11
13%
12% 12% 12%
8 9 10 11
1.13
0.96 0.96
0.75
0.96 0.96
0.75
8 9 10 11
1863
1788 1776
1006
8 9 10 11
tio
0% 0% 0% 0%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
15.9 1.0 0.7 2.0 1.7 5.3
Checklist ratios
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
3.4 5.6 3.4 16%
Datainput from Morning
Dividends USD — — — —
Payout Ratio % * — — — —
Shares Mil 55 56 55 56
Free Cash Flow Per Share * USD 1.72 1.66 2.16 1.79
Current
3.57 3.56 3.33 3.35 2.2 2.08 1.09
29.35 31.91 29.01 25.32 19.2 18.04 9.15
24.82 25.91 28.57 23.8 16.24 17.59 8.54
5.89 5.45 5.5 5.73 3.64 3.32 1.67
TTM
1,637 1,827 2,268 2,336 2,723 2,959 2,959
— — — — — — —
— — — — — — —
57 57 57 57 56 56 56
— — — — — — —
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
-1424
Margin of safety
STDV 4.12
Average FCF margin 3.84
FCF coefficient variation 107%
10y avg EPS -4.7
10y avg FCF per share -5.7
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income -0.3 -1.3
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow -0.2 -1.1
Debt/Equity 0.4 1.2
Current ratio 2.8 2.0
Interest coverage -154.4 —
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales -144% -153%
CROIC -112% -50%
ROTC -65%
ROE -118%
Gross margin 26% 30%
Operating margin -126% -123%
Net margin -132% -125%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-20
-40
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
30000 200
24578 24578 0
25000 1 2 3 4
-61 5 6 7 8
21461 -200 -147
-251 -187
20000 -400
-394
-600
15000 -800 -717 -667
11759
-1000
10000 -1200
7000
-1400
5000 3198 4046
2013 -1600
117 204 413
0 -1800 -1632
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
Year number
-12.00 2.00
-11.8
-14.00 0.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number
Year number
Efficiency
50%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-50%
-100%
-50%
-100%
-150%
-200%
-250%
FCF/Sales CROIC
20% 4% 4% 20%
0%
1 2 3 4
0% 5 6 7 8 9
-1% 10 11 0%
-20% 1 2 3 4
-1% 5 6 7 8
-40% -22% -20%
-32% -35%
-60% -26% -25%
-53% -40% -35%
-80%
-60% -50%
-100% -58%
-120% -80%
-140% -122%
-144% -100%
-160% -153% -101%
-180% -120% -112%
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
0 20
1
-0.3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-2 -1.3 -1.0
0
-4 -2.8 1
-0.2 2
-1.1 3
-0.8 4 5
-1.9 6
-1.1 7
-2.4 8
-2.9
-20
-6 -5.5
-6.6 -6.7 -6.2
-8 -40
-10
-10.3 -60
-12
-80
-14 -13.0 -81.8
-14.0
-2 -1.3 0
-4 -2.8 1
-0.2 2
-1.1 3
-0.8 4 5
-1.9 6
-1.1 7
-2.4 8
-2.9
-20
-6 -5.5
-6.6 -6.7 -6.2
-8 -40
-10
-10.3 -60
-12
-80
-14 -13.0 -81.8
-14.0
-16 -100
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS -6.41
Average historical P/E
EPS growth rate 17%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
5
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 4 Net margin
FCF covariation 107% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales -27.0 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC -22.0 % Debt/Equity
ROTC -33.3 % Current ratio
ROE -24.8 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin -4.2 % F-Score
Operating margin -36.2 % Z-Score
Net margin -29.8 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
— — — —
31.0 32.8 29.2 24.0
8.8 10.3 9.6 8.0
— 176.3 —
3 4 5 6
413 2013 3198 4046
-394 -61 -187 -717
-396 -74 -294 -889
-3.69 -0.62 -2.36 -6.93
— — — —
107 119 125 128
1.1 4.6 7.6 10.0
-266 258 -57 -524
-505 -6 -1027 -2159
— -1.17 -1.82 -6.37
0.97 1.88 1.52 0.99
3.30 0.90 2.06 1.91
3 4 5 6
-1.0 -6.6 -6.7 -2.8
-0.8 -81.8 -1.9 -1.1
3.3 0.9 2.1 1.9
1.0 1.9 1.5 1.0
— -1.2 -1.8 -6.4
3 4 5 6
-122% 0% -32% -53%
-101% -1% -35% -58%
-72% -6% -10% -23%
-227% -19% -37% -89%
7% 23% 28% 23%
-95% -3% -6% -18%
-96% -4% -9% -22%
3 4 5 6
3 4 5 6
-3.69 -0.62 -2.36 -6.93
2
0 0 0 0
413 2013 3198 4046
2 3 4 5
-505 -6 -1027 -2159
1
0 0 0 0
— — — —
1 1 1 1
-394 -61 -187 -717
1
0 0 0 0
-266 258 -57 -524
2
0 1 0 0
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
80 80 0
1 2 3 4
-74 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-154
2 3 4
-61 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 -254 -294
-500 -396
-251 -187 -253
-394 -675
-1000 -889 -862 -862
-976
-717 -667
-1500
-2000
-1961
-1632 -2500
Year number Year number
30 27.9
26.1
25
20 16.6
15
10.0
Dividend per share Book Value Per Share
40
35.9
35 33.4
30 27.9
26.1
25
20 16.6
15
10.0
10 7.6
4.6
5 2.2 2.8
1.1
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
-25
-4142 -25.0
-30
Year number Year number
0
1 2 3 4 5
-0.5 6 7 8
-0.4 9 10 11
-1.1 -0.9
-9.8 -2.5 -2.5
-5 -4.1
Year number Year number
Efficiency
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
CROIC ROTC
0%
6% 5% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
-2% 11
-2%
-10% -6% -3%
-7%
2 3 4
-1% 5 6 7 8 9
-2% 10 11 -10% -11%
-20%
-30% -23%
-26% -25%
-35%
-40%
-50%
-58% -50%
-60%
-70% -65%
-101%
-72%
-80%
Year number Year number
-60%
-80%
-100% -96%
-95%
-120%
-123% -125%
-140% -132%
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
11.6 12.5 3.5 3.3
3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2.62
-1.1 -0.8 -1.9 -1.1 -2.4 -2.9
2.5 2.25
2.06
2 1.91 1.9 1.9
1.54
-45.3 1.5 1.21
1 0.9
0.5 0.35
-81.8
3
2 3
-0.8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2.62
-1.1 -1.9 -1.1 -2.4 -2.9
2.5 2.25
2.06
2 1.91 1.9 1.9
1.54
-45.3 1.5 1.21
1 0.9
0.5 0.35
-81.8
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
Year number
8000
6000
4000 3679
2445
1962
2000
39 340 385 491
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
Year number
1000%
800%
600%
-2000
-3000
-4000
-5000
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
-4000
-5000
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
ods
8-10
29%
11%
40%
Value
-1,862
-2,436
-3,186
-3,908
-4,793
-5,879
-7,212
-8,376
-9,728
-11,298
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
10.8 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
0.0 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
0.90 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.00 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
0.90 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
0% -36% -8%
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
— — — — —
12.9 11.2 12.7 12.5 14.3
5.0 4.7 3.2 3.0 3.1
100.3 — 41.1 33.1 32.0
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
7000 11759 21461 24578 24578
-667 -1632 -253 80 80
-675 -1961 -976 -862 -862
-4.68 -11.83 -5.72 -4.92 -4.92
— — — — —
144 166 171 177 177
16.6 27.9 26.1 33.4 35.9
-124 -61 2098 2405 2405
-1564 -4142 -222 968 968
-2.75 -3.69 -0.52 0.03 0.03
1.07 0.86 0.83 1.13 1.13
1.54 2.62 2.25 1.90 1.90
7 8 9 10 TTM
-4.68 -11.83 -5.72 -4.92 -4.92
0 0 0 0 0
7000 11759 21461 24578 24578
6 7 8 9 10
-1564 -4142 -222 968 968
2 3
0 0 0 1 1
— — — — —
1 1 1 1 1
-667 -1632 -253 80 80
2 3
0 0 0 1 1
-124 -61 2098 2405 2405
3 4 5
0 0 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
8 9 10 11
-862 -862
-976
-1961
re
35.9
33.4
27.9
26.1
re
35.9
33.4
27.9
26.1
8 9 10 11
are
5.5 5.5
8 9
-1.3 10 11
-25.0
share
13.6 13.6
12.3
8
-0.4 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
8 9 10
-2% 11
-2%
-3%
-11%
8 9
-5% 10
-4% 11
-4%
-17%
2.62
2.25
1.9 1.9
2.62
2.25
1.9 1.9
8 9 10 11
12139 12070
11219
10050
8 9 10 11
tio
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
-19.0 1.9 1.8 1.1 1.4 -14.0
Checklist ratios
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
-6.1 12.5 -10.3 45%
Datainput from Morning
Dividends USD — — — —
Payout Ratio % * — — — —
Free Cash Flow Per Share * USD -3.31 -2.88 -4.71 -1.26
Current
9.64 8.03 4.98 4.7 3.22 3 3.13
— — — — — — —
176.33 — 100.28 — 41.11 33.06 31.96
TTM
3,198 4,046 7,000 11,759 21,461 24,578 24,578
— — — — — — —
— — — — — — —
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
23.9
3 year average free cash flow
33963
5 year average free cash flow Change?
30002
Margin of safety
-94%
STDV 0.16
Average FCF margin 0.98
FCF coefficient variation 16%
10y avg EPS 2.9
10y avg FCF per share 3.6
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 0.3 0.5
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 0.2 0.5
Debt/Equity 0.1 0.2
Current ratio 2.1 2.6
Interest coverage 166.7 96.2
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales 35% 35%
CROIC 42% 35%
ROTC 39% 38%
ROE 44% 45%
Gross margin 80% 78%
Operating margin 39% 39%
Net margin 30% 33%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
25
20
15
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
20
18
16
14
12
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
160000 60000
140000 134249
125843 50000
120000 110360
93580 40000
100000 86833 85320 89950
77849 27161 27956 26764 27886 28172
80000 69943 73723 30000
24157
62484
21292 22632
60000
20000
40000
10000
20000
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Efficiency
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FCF/Sales CROIC
45% 45% 42%
40%
40% 40% 36%
35% 35% 35% 35%
35% 32% 31% 35%
29% 29% 30% 30%
30% 30% 27%
25% 24%
25% 25% 22%
21%
20% 20% 18%
15% 15%
10% 10%
5% 5%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
5 2.5 2.4
4.6
4.5
4 2
3.5 1.8
3.5
3 2.7 1.5 1.4
2.6
2.5
2 1.7 1.6 1
0.8
1.5
0.9 0.5 0.5
1 0.7 0.5 0.4
0.5 0.6 0.2
0.5 0.3
4 2
3.5 1.8
3.5
3 2.7 1.5 1.4
2.6
2.5
2 1.7 1.6 1
0.8
1.5
0.9 0.5 0.5
1 0.7 0.5 0.4
0.5 0.6 0.2
0.5 0.3
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
3 2.9 160
2.71 2.8
2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.53 140
2.48
2.5 2.35
2.13 120
2 96.16
100
1.5 80
59.6 64.06
60 47.6
1
40 24.7
0.5 16.89 11.42
20
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0% 7000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
7500
5%
0% 7000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 3.75
Average historical P/E 23.9
EPS growth rate 10%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
8
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation 16% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales -2.6 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC -8.1 % Debt/Equity
ROTC -13.2 % Current ratio
ROE -6.1 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin -3.1 % F-Score
Operating margin -3.9 % Z-Score
Net margin -6.6 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
14.7 14.0 18.2 36.7
3.1 3.8 4.2 5.7
3.1 3.9 4.3 5.0
7.4 11.1 12.0 15.5
3 4 5 6
73723 77849 86833 93580
27956 26764 27886 28172
16978 21863 22074 12193
2.00 2.58 2.63 1.48
0.76 0.89 1.07 1.21
8506 8470 8399 8254
8.2 9.2 10.6 11.2
31626 28833 32231 29080
29321 24576 26746 23136
59.6 64.06 47.6 24.7
2.60 2.71 2.50 2.50
0.16 0.16 0.23 0.35
3 4 5 6
0.7 0.6 0.9 2.7
0.4 0.5 0.8 1.4
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4
2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5
59.6 64.1 47.6 24.7
3 4 5 6
40% 32% 31% 25%
36% 27% 24% 18%
23% 26% 22% 11%
28% 30% 26% 14%
76% 74% 69% 65%
38% 34% 32% 30%
23% 28% 25% 13%
3 4 5 6
4.9 3.8 3.6 2.9
54% 76% 68% 42%
38% 34% 41% 82%
7% 15% 17% 20%
3 4 5 6
2.00 2.58 2.63 1.48
1 1 1 1
73723 77849 86833 93580
2 3 4 5
29321 24576 26746 23136
1
1 1 1 1
0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
27956 26764 27886 28172
2 3
1 1 1 1
31626 28833 32231 29080
2 3
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
50000
44323
49323 45000
39240
42959 40000
35000
35058
30000
27161 27956 26764 27886 28172 25000 23150 21863 22074 21204
21292 22632 20000 18760 16978 16798 16571
15000 12193
10000
5000
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
2
1
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
45%
40% 39% 38%
35% 36%
35%
27% 30% 26%
24% 26% 24%
23% 22% 25% 23% 22%
21% 22% 21%
18% 20%
15% 16%
15% 11% 11%
10%
5%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
10%
5%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
2.4 2.3 1.2
1.05
1 0.94
1.8 1.8 1.8
0.8 0.71
1.4 0.64
0.6 0.57
60000
50000 43756
96.16
40000
32442
59.6 64.06 30000
47.6 20496
20000
24.7 12307 11146 12481
16.89 11.42 14.35 17.27 19.95 10000 4758
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
ods
8-10
6%
11%
25%
Value
29,731
29,463
29,198
28,409
27,641
26,894
26,167
25,083
24,043
23,047
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
6.5 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
1.5 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.10 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.10 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
1.00 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
29.7 30.2 41.8 29.8 26.1
6.8 7.4 9.1 11.3 10.3
5.8 7.2 6.9 9.4 8.6
13.7 16.5 17.5 23.3 21.4
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
85320 89950 110360 125843 134249
21292 22632 35058 42959 49323
16798 21204 16571 39240 44323
2.56 3.25 2.13 5.06 5.74
1.39 1.53 1.65 1.80 1.89
8013 7832 7794 7753 7720
9.6 9.1 10.3 12.4 14.5
33325 39507 43884 52185 54126
24982 31378 32252 38260 40580
16.89 11.42 14.35 17.27 19.95
2.35 2.48 2.90 2.53 2.80
0.57 1.05 0.94 0.71 0.64
7 8 9 10 TTM
2.56 3.25 2.13 5.06 5.74
2 3 4
1 1 1 1 1
85320 89950 110360 125843 134249
6 7 8
24982 31378 32252 38260 40580
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1
1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
21292 22632 35058 42959 49323
4 5 6
1 1 1 1 1
33325 39507 43884 52185 54126
4 5 6 7 8
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
44323
39240
21204
8 16571
8 9 10 11
re
14.5
12.4
10.3
9.1
re
14.5
12.4
10.3
9.1
8 9 10 11
are
5.3
4.9
4.0 4.1
8 9 10 11
share
7.0
6.7
5.6
5.0
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
26%
24%
16%
11%
8 9 10 11
33%
31%
24%
15%
8 9 10 11
1.05
0.94
0.71
0.64
0.94
0.71
0.64
8 9 10 11
74424 75608
71543
68312
8 9 10 11
tio
77%
47%
36% 33%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
49.0 0.6 0.5 2.8 2.6 1.6
Checklist ratios
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
1.8 1.8 1.3 4%
Datainput from Morning
Free Cash Flow Per Share * USD 2.48 2.87 3.24 3.24
Current
4.25 5 5.79 7.22 6.88 9.4 8.61
18.22 36.74 29.73 30.23 41.8 29.75 26.08
12.02 15.48 13.74 16.54 17.53 23.31 21.35
4.23 5.68 6.83 7.35 9.08 11.32 10.34
TTM
86833 93580 85320 89950 110360 125843 134249
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
19.4
3 year average free cash flow
1424
5 year average free cash flow Change?
1275
Margin of safety
0%
STDV 59.23
Average FCF margin -17.71
FCF coefficient variation -334%
10y avg EPS 1.9
10y avg FCF per share 2.6
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 0.0 0.0
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 0.0 0.0
Debt/Equity 0.0 0.0
Current ratio 1.6 1.5
Interest coverage 0.0 0.0
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales -4% 7%
CROIC -6% 10%
ROTC -23% -10%
ROE -23% -10%
Gross margin 49% 58%
Operating margin -15% -5%
Net margin -19% -8%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
40
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
25
20
15
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-5
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
6000 2000
5150 4950 5022
5000 4845 1500
4515 4396 1224
4143
3797 945 898
4000 3654 3589 3575 1000
3000 500
62 84
2000 0
1 2 3 4 5
-3 6 7 8
-168
1000 -500
-544
0 -1000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
Year number
Efficiency
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
60%
40%
20%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-20%
-40%
FCF/Sales CROIC
35% 40%
31% 34%
30% 29% 29% 35%
26% 26% 28%
25% 30% 27%
22% 24%
20% 25%
17%
20%
15%
15%
10% 7% 10% 9%
6% 10%
5% 3% 4%
5%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-5% -5%
-4%
-10% -10% -6%
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
70 6
61.1
60 5.0
5
50
4
40
3
30 2.3
2
20
1 0.8 0.8 0.7
10 6.9 5.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
60 5
50
4
40
3
30 2.3
2
20
1 0.8 0.8 0.7
10 6.9 5.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0 -500% -445%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 4.08
Average historical P/E 19.4
EPS growth rate 15%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
7
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation -334% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales 25.8 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC 19.0 % Debt/Equity
ROTC -80.2 % Current ratio
ROE -85.1 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin 3.6 % F-Score
Operating margin -207.4 % Z-Score
Net margin -79.8 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
0.0 29.6 32.3 37.6
2.7 2.2 3.1 5.5
1.8 1.2 1.9 3.7
58.4 12.4 20.6 13.2
3 4 5 6
4143 3797 3575 4515
62 84 -3 945
76 98 8 875
0.23 0.31 0.03 2.69
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
336 313 316 325
7.1 6.5 6.4 8.7
277 324 712 1067
105 218 615 972
1.9 5.79 1.23 30.84
1.23 1.21 1.31 1.34
0.22 0.25 0.24 0.00
3 4 5 6
6.9 5.2 61.1 0.0
5.0 2.3 0.8 0.0
0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0
1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3
1.9 5.8 1.2 30.8
3 4 5 6
3% 6% 17% 22%
4% 9% 24% 34%
2% 4% 1% 27%
3% 4% 0% 32%
61% 63% 62% 68%
1% 2% 0% 21%
2% 3% 0% 19%
3 4 5 6
3 4 5 6
0.23 0.31 0.03 2.69
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
4143 3797 3575 4515
1 2
105 218 615 972
1 2
1 1 1 1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 3 4 5
0 0 0 0
62 84 -3 945
2 3 4
1 1 0 1
277 324 712 1067
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
2500
2147
1434 2000
1224 1126
945 1010 1500
898 1156
967 1043 1019
1000 875
62 84 500
76 98 8
2 3 4 5
-3 6 7 8 9 10 11 0
-168 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-500 -276
-677
-1000
Year number Year number
15 13.4
11.5
10.0
10 8.3 8.7
7.7 7.1 6.5 6.4
Dividend per share Book Value Per Share
25
22.0
20 17.9
15 13.4
11.5
10.0
10 8.3 8.7
7.7 7.1 6.5 6.4
5
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
40%
34% 31%
31% 30% 27% 25%
27% 28%
21% 20%
24% 20% 16%
22%
19%
10% 4%
2% 1%
10% 9% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
4%
-10%
-10%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 -20%
-23%
-30%
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
0.35
5.0 0.3 0.29
0.25 0.24 0.24
0.25 0.22 0.22
0.2 0.19
0.15
2.3 0.15
0.1
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
0.6 0.05
0.0 0.0 0 0 0
0.3
0.25 0.24 0.24
0.25 0.22 0.22
0.2 0.19
0.15
2.3 0.15
0.1
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
0.6 0.05
0.0 0.0 0 0 0
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
5.79 200
1.9 1.23
0 0 0 0
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-500
-1000
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-500
-1000
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number
ods
8-10
13%
11%
35%
Value
1,378
1,490
1,611
1,684
1,759
1,839
1,921
1,953
1,984
2,016
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
9.8 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
0.0 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.10 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.10 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
0.90 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
135% 3% 75%
0% 0% 0%
8% 34% 8%
22% 9%
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
27.1 20.3 27.7 25.3 13.8
6.8 6.7 7.4 4.5 4.5
5.3 5.6 6.5 4.7 6.0
27.8 22.0 20.5 16.8 18.9
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
4396 4845 5150 4950 5022
898 1224 1434 1010 1126
1156 967 1043 1019 2147
3.50 3.08 3.34 3.33 7.13
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
330 314 312 306 303
10.0 11.5 13.4 17.9 22.0
1223 1383 1692 1547 1585
1130 1260 1585 1428 1453
32.32 26.74 33.93 24.98 27.58
1.80 2.15 2.41 2.82 3.52
0.29 0.24 0.22 0.19 0.15
7 8 9 10 TTM
3.50 3.08 3.34 3.33 7.13
5 6
1 1 1 1 1
4396 4845 5150 4950 5022
3 4
1130 1260 1585 1428 1453
3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 7 8 9 10
0 0 0 0 0
898 1224 1434 1010 1126
5 6
1 1 1 1 1
1223 1383 1692 1547 1585
5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
2147
8 9 10 11
re
22.0
17.9
13.4
11.5
re
22.0
17.9
13.4
11.5
8 9 10 11
are
5.1
4.7 4.8
4.0
8 9 10 11
share
5.4 5.2
5.1
4.4
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
31%
21% 20%
16%
8 9 10 11
43%
8 9 10 11
0.24
0.22
0.19
0.15
0.24
0.22
0.19
0.15
8 9 10 11
1042
1000
916
868
8 9 10 11
tio
0% 0% 0% 0%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
16.8 0.2 0.2 3.5 1.9 0.5
Checklist ratios
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
7.0 0.7 1.1 32%
Datainput from Morning
Dividends USD 0 0 0 0
Payout Ratio % * 0 0 0 0
Free Cash Flow Per Share * USD -0.47 0.79 0.28 0.78
Current
1.87 3.68 5.25 5.55 6.47 4.74 5.95
32.31 37.61 27.06 20.3 27.72 25.29 13.82
20.63 13.21 27.81 22.03 20.46 16.78 18.85
3.1 5.46 6.77 6.7 7.35 4.47 4.48
TTM
3575 4515 4396 4845 5150 4950 5022
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
15.6
3 year average free cash flow
5886
5 year average free cash flow Change?
4960
Margin of safety
51%
STDV 1.49
Average FCF margin 1.43
FCF coefficient variation 104%
10y avg EPS 3.5
10y avg FCF per share 2.1
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 0.0 4.8
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 0.0 4.8
Debt/Equity 1.3 1.0
Current ratio 1.2 1.1
Interest coverage 7.8 8.5
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales 16% 19%
CROIC 10%
ROTC 16% 17%
ROE 37% 34%
Gross margin 72% 75%
Operating margin 3% 7%
Net margin 19% 19%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
25
20
15
10
5
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
30000 10000 9497
24492 25026 9000
25000 8000
20292 7000
20000
6000 5571
14883 15399 15190 15260
15000 14208 13971 13104 14751 5000 4653 4591 4653
4000
10000 3000
2061
5000 2000 1078
1000 399
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
4 2
1.0
2 1 0.5
0.2
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Efficiency
200%
180%
160%
140%
120%
100%
80%
140%
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FCF/Sales CROIC
45% 30%
40% 38%
25%
35% 31% 31%
30% 27% 20% 17%
25% 24% 24%
22% 22% 13%
19% 18% 15% 13% 13%
20% 16% 12%
10% 10%
15% 10%
10%
5%
5%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
10 8
8.7 8.8
9 7 6.5
8
6
7 6.3 4.9 5.0
5 4.8 4.6
6 4.1
4.8 4.5 4.8 3.9
5 4.3 4
3.9
4 3.3 3
3
2
2
1 1
0.0 0.2 0.0
7 6.5
8
6
7 6.3 4.9 5.0
5 4.8 4.6
6 4.1
4.8 4.5 4.8 3.9
5 4.3 4
3.9
4 3.3 3
3
2
2
1 1
0.0 0.2 0.0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0.2 5
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
5% 500
0% 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
5% 500
0% 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 5.67
Average historical P/E 15.6
EPS growth rate 9%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
6
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation 104% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales 7.5 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC 6.5 % Debt/Equity
ROTC 3.4 % Current ratio
ROE 12.2 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin 0.5 % F-Score
Operating margin 21.1 % Z-Score
Net margin 8.4 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
15.9 15.8 18.1 17.3
8.1 8.8 11.8 11.6
4.0 4.1 4.5 5.1
13.8 13.8 15.2 17.8
3 4 5 6
15399 15190 15260 13971
2061 9497 5571 4653
3095 3841 3904 3115
1.56 1.94 2.04 1.66
1.19 1.33 1.41 1.45
1982 1949 1908 1870
6.8 6.3 6.1 4.6
3464 4427 4436 3716
2847 3623 3715 3024
9.7 17.76 10.44 9.24
1.08 1.13 1.13 1.04
1.04 1.22 1.46 1.77
3 4 5 6
4.5 3.9 4.3 4.8
4.9 4.1 4.6 5.0
1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0
9.7 17.8 10.4 9.2
3 4 5 6
18% 24% 24% 22%
10% 13% 13% 13%
18% 23% 24% 19%
36% 49% 55% 51%
78% 78% 79% 78%
13% 63% 37% 33%
20% 25% 26% 22%
3 4 5 6
1.5 1.7 1.6 1.4
89% 87% 88% 84%
76% 69% 69% 87%
18% 18% 16% 19%
3 4 5 6
1.56 1.94 2.04 1.66
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
15399 15190 15260 13971
2
2847 3623 3715 3024
1 2
1 1 1 1
1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
2061 9497 5571 4653
2 3
1 1 1 1
3464 4427 4436 3716
2 3
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
9497 9437 9379 40000 37533
35000
30000
6470
5571 25000
4653 4591 4653 20000
15000
2061 10000
6032 6156
1078 3841 3904 4290 4648
5000 2713 2879 3095 3115
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
27% 60% 56%
50%
17% 40%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
3.5
7.0 3.03
6.5 3
5.6
5.0 2.5
4.8 4.9
4.6 2.02
4.1 3.9 2 1.77
1.46
1.5 1.28 1.22
0.97 1.04
1 0.72
1.5 0.66 0.64
0.5
6.5 3
5.6
2.5
4.8 4.9 5.0
4.6 2.02
4.1 3.9 2 1.77
1.46
1.5 1.28 1.22
0.97 1.04
1 0.72
1.5 0.66 0.64
0.5
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
17.76 40000
30000 26870
10.44 11.06 10.32
9.7 9.24
8.53 20000 16937 15060 15182
6.11 13771 14037 14861
5.92
10000 6675
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
ods
8-10
4%
11%
25%
Value
4,781
4,609
4,442
4,226
4,020
3,825
3,639
3,425
3,224
3,034
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
6.1 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
4.5 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.10 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.00 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
1.00 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
19.8 21.9 1.4 12.1 12.7
14.0 14.8 0.9 1.1 1.2
6.4 5.9 2.3 3.0 3.1
19.3 17.7 7.6 8.5 9.0
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
13104 14751 20292 24492 25026
4591 4653 6470 9437 9379
4290 4648 37533 6032 6156
2.30 2.49 18.27 2.63 2.68
1.52 1.56 2.26 1.93 1.97
1863 1865 2051 2292 2292
4.8 4.0 4.5 34.5 37.0
4720 4610 5347 10295 8725
4119 3936 4369 9352 7788
11.06 10.32 27.33 6.11 5.92
1.09 1.04 0.90 0.78 0.73
3.03 2.02 0.72 0.66 0.64
7 8 9 10 TTM
2.30 2.49 18.27 2.63 2.68
5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1
13104 14751 20292 24492 25026
3 4 5
4119 3936 4369 9352 7788
3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1
1.5 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.0
6 7 8
1 1 1 1 1
4591 4653 6470 9437 9379
1 1 1 1 1
4720 4610 5347 10295 8725
4 5 6
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
37533
6032 6156
4648
8 9 10 11
re
37.0
34.5
re
37.0
34.5
4.0 4.5
8 9 10 11
are
4.1
3.4
2.1 2.1
8 9 10 11
share
4.5
3.8
2.5 2.6
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
56%
21%
6% 7%
8 9 10 11
185%
32%
25% 25%
8 9 10 11
2.02
8 9 10 11
54245
52219
15182
6675
8 9 10 11
tio
73% 74%
63%
12%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
11.3 0.6 1.3 0.7 1.0 8.8
Checklist ratios
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
4.5 7.0 4.3 7%
Datainput from Morning
Current
4.51 5.12 6.39 5.88 2.32 2.97 3.13
18.08 17.29 19.8 21.94 1.38 12.06 12.74
15.23 17.8 19.34 17.67 7.58 8.51 8.99
11.84 11.61 13.99 14.82 0.92 1.14 1.2
TTM
15260 13971 13104 14751 20292 24492 25026
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
15.0 15.0
3 year average free cash flow
307
5 year average free cash flow Change?
249
Margin of safety
40%
STDV 0.65
Average FCF margin 0.83
FCF coefficient variation 79%
10y avg EPS 3.7
10y avg FCF per share 3.6
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 0.0 0.0
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 0.0 0.0
Debt/Equity — —
Current ratio 3.3 2.3
Interest coverage 45.6 434.9
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales 3% 4%
CROIC 6% 14%
ROTC 2% 16%
ROE 2% 16%
Gross margin 10% 14%
Operating margin 1% 6%
Net margin 1% 5%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
60
50
40
30
20
10
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
9000 8329 700
8000 7247 7172 600
7000
500
6000
392
5000 4582 400
4007 291
4000 3525 300
3085 3242 219
249
3000 2756
2277 200 176
141 142
2000 1522
1000 100
15
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Efficiency
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FCF/Sales CROIC
7% 25%
6%
6% 6%
5% 20% 19% 19%
5%
4% 14%
4% 4% 4% 15% 14%
4% 4% 13% 13%
3%
3% 3% 10%
3% 10%
2% 6%
5%
1%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
1.4 1.3 1.4
1.2
1.2 1.2
1 1
0.8 0.8
0.6 0.6
0.2 0.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 1.2
1 1
0.8 0.8
0.6 0.6
0.2 0.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
1 20%
0 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
25% 24% 55
20% 54
20% 17% 54
17%
15%
15% 12% 12% 54
53 53 53 53 53
10% 8% 53
5% 53
0% 52
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
10% 8% 53
5% 53
0% 52
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 5.64
Average historical P/E 15.0
EPS growth rate 15%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
10
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation 79% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales 3.9 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC 10.6 % Debt/Equity
ROTC 7.9 % Current ratio
ROE 8.6 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin 3.3 % F-Score
Operating margin 6.0 % Z-Score
Net margin 4.9 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
14.5 15.4 18.4 16.7
1.8 2.3 3.4 3.0
0.5 0.6 0.9 0.8
12.0 18.0 21.5 15.4
3 4 5 6
2756 3085 3242 3525
142 176 219 249
106 122 153 179
1.92 2.26 2.88 3.35
0.40 0.60 0.72 0.92
55 54 53 53
14.4 16.1 15.8 17.3
115 119 145 149
81 109 121 119
720.94 323.66 — —
2.23 2.20 2.30 2.28
— — — —
0 0 0 0
793 868 836 916
50.1 57.1 61.2 66.5
2.6 3.3 4.1 4.7
2.1 2.2 2.7 2.8
1.5 2.0 2.3 2.2
34 10 24 30
0.57 0.62 0.55 0.48
3 4 5 6
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
— — — —
2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3
720.9 323.7 — —
3 4 5 6
3% 4% 4% 3%
10% 13% 14% 13%
14% 14% 17% 19%
14% 14% 18% 19%
12% 12% 13% 13%
5% 6% 7% 7%
4% 4% 5% 5%
3 4 5 6
5.2 3.7 3.8 3.1
92% 103% 106% 120%
21% 27% 25% 27%
30% 8% 17% 20%
3 4 5 6
1.92 2.26 2.88 3.35
2 3 4
1 1 1 1
2756 3085 3242 3525
2 3 4 5
81 109 121 119
1 2
1 1 1 1
0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
142 176 219 249
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
115 119 145 149
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
500
632
450 430
560
400 374
443 350
392 300 257
250 231
291 199
249 200 179
219 153
176 150 110 122
141 142 106
100
50 17
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
30%
25%
19% 19% 19% 25% 23%
19% 19%
14% 20% 17%
14% 17%
13% 13% 16%
15% 14% 14%
10% 13%
10%
5%
2%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
2%
1%
1%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
0.3 0.28
1.2
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.4 0.09
0.1
0.05
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.4 0.09
0.1
0.05
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
300
434.91 250
200
323.66
150 134
241.77
100
123.04
58.18 82.39 50
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
ods
8-10
10%
11%
35%
Value
258
267
277
280
282
285
287
284
280
277
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
9.8 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
2.0 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.00 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.10 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
1.00 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
6% 6% 8%
3% 4% 5%
13.0 %
TTM 10y avg 5y avg
0.2 0.4
0.2 0.4
— 0.2 0.2
1.7 2.1 1.8
82.4 253.8 141.0
5
7
-3.13
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
13.9 18.4 18.8 8.7 16.2
2.7 4.0 4.7 1.4 2.0
0.7 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.5
13.8 16.3 18.4 6.3 6.9
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
4007 4582 7247 8329 7172
291 392 560 632 443
199 257 374 430 231
3.74 4.88 7.09 8.14 4.36
1.08 1.20 1.32 1.48 1.52
53 53 53 53 53
20.4 22.8 28.0 35.4 34.6
248 341 419 467 544
206 289 304 328 414
— 241.77 58.18 123.04 82.39
2.05 1.56 1.51 1.71 1.66
— 0.28 0.09 — —
0 338 134
1081 1208 1483 1876 1835
75.6 86.5 136.7 157.2 135.3
5.5 7.4 10.6 11.9 8.4
4.7 6.4 7.9 8.8 10.3
3.9 5.5 5.7 6.2 7.8
42 52 115 138 130
0.71 0.74 0.54 0.52 0.93
7 8 9 10 TTM
3.74 4.88 7.09 8.14 4.36
5 6 7 8
1 1 1 1 1
4007 4582 7247 8329 7172
6 7 8 9
206 289 304 328 414
3 4 5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
291 392 560 632 443
6 7 8 9
1 1 1 1 1
248 341 419 467 544
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
430
374
257
231
8 9 10 11
re
35.4 34.6
28.0
22.8
re
35.4 34.6
28.0
22.8
8 9 10 11
are
7.8
6.2
5.5 5.7
8 9 10 11
share
10.3
8.8
7.9
6.4
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
25%
23%
17%
13%
8 9 10 11
6%
5% 5%
3%
8 9 10 11
0.28
0.09
0.09
8 9 10 11
338
134
8 9 10 11
tio
35%
25%
19% 18%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
253.8 — 0.2 1.7 2.1
Checklist ratios
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
0.2 0.2 22%
Datainput from Morning
Shares Mil 55 53 55 54
Free Cash Flow Per Share * USD 0.77 0.68 0.35 2.02
Debt/Equity — — — —
Sales/revenue EPS (Earnings per share) Book value growth
Operating income
Operating cash
Dividend
flow 10y growth
18% 23% 11% 24% 25% 20%
tainput from Morningstar.com
Current
0.9 0.82 0.72 1 1.02 0.35 0.52
18.41 16.73 13.93 18.43 18.77 8.71 16.22
21.52 15.42 13.75 16.27 18.44 6.29 6.87
3.38 2.97 2.68 3.97 4.72 1.42 2.04
TTM
3242 3525 4007 4582 7247 8329 7172
53 53 53 53 53 53 53
— — — 0.28 0.09 — —
FCF/Sales (TTM)FCF/sales 10y avg CROIC (TTM) CROIC 10y avg ROTC (TTM) ROTC 10y avg ROE (TTM)
6% 4% 14% 13% 16% 13%
ROE 10y avg Operating margin (TTM)Operating margin 10y avgNet margin (TTM)
17% 6% 6% 3%
Net margin 10y avg Return on retained earnings
Years of EPS Growth Y's of positive EPS
4% 13.0 % 8 11
Y's of revenue growth Y's of FCF Growth Y's of positive FCF Y's of dividend growth
9 7 11 11
Y's of dividend paid Y's of oper. inc. growth Y's of pos.operating inc. Y's of O.C.F growth
11 9 11 10
Y's of positive O.C.F FCF covariation Dividend safety (TTM)
11 79% 6.8
Dividend safety 10y avg Net inc of cash flow from operation (TTM)
4.9 42%
Net inc of cash flow from operation 10y Dividend
avg payout ratio (TTM) Dividend payout ratio 10y avg
86% 35% 30%
Capex of operating cash flow
Capex
(TTM)
of operating cash flow10y
10y avg 5y 3y 1y P/E (TTM)
24% 19% 0.4 % 0.0 % 0.0 % 0.0 % 16.3
P/E 10y avg P/B (TTM) P/B 10y avg P/S (TTM) P/S 10y avg
18.8 2.1 2.7 0.5 0.8
P/operating cash flow (TTM)
P/operating cash flow 10y
P/FCF
avg (TTM) Shiller P/E
6.9 15.5 9.1 19.0
P/Operating income (TTM) FCF/market cap yield (TTM)Dividend yield (TTM)
Shareholder yield (TTM)
8.5 11.0 % 2.1 % 2.1 %
Peter Lynch ratio (TTM)
Warren Buffets ratio (TTM)
EV/Operating income (TTM) FCF/Enterprise yield (TTM)
1.54 2.62 8.1 11.5 %
Total quality score Company quality Current stock price Intrinsic value Buyprice
76% Very good 71 117 76
Margin of safetyBuy/Hold/Sell
40% Consider buy
Copyright 2017. The Warren Buffett Spreadsheet
How to use Youtube instruction video
Efficiency growth
Efficiency
Valuation ratios
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Valuation inputs
P/E 10y median Change?
30.0 30.0
3 year average free cash flow
57761
5 year average free cash flow Change?
46336
Margin of safety
1%
STDV 0.17
Average FCF margin 0.95
FCF coefficient variation 17%
10y avg EPS 3.7
10y avg FCF per share 3.5
Financial strength 1 2
Y's to pay long term debt with net income 0.0 0.0
Y's pay long term debt with free cash flow 0.0 0.0
Debt/Equity — —
Current ratio 2.9 2.0
Interest coverage — —
Efficiency 1 2
FCF/Sales 61% 52%
CROIC 306%
ROTC 52% 40%
ROE 54% 47%
Gross margin 69% 68%
Operating margin 47% 49%
Net margin 41% 41%
Return on retained earnings
Historical valua
60
50
40
30
20
10
30
20
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Earnings grow
Revenue / sales (mill) Operating Income (mill)
400000 100000
356418
350000 90000
312694
80000
300000
70000
250000 237760
60000
50690
200000 50000
151938 36596
150000 40000
102863 30000 26348
100000 78932
60437 20000 15069 17315
50000 28496
43894 9582 11785
12440 19646 10000 5876
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
120000 70000
106140106443
60000
100000
50000 46764
80000
65518 40000
60000 32326
45431 30000 26072
40000 32711 18293
24374 20000 14591
19429 10260 8518
20000 8398 12319 13358 10000 7578
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Efficiency
350%
300%
250%
200%
150%
250%
200%
150%
100%
50%
0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FCF/Sales CROIC
70% 350%
61% 306%
60% 300%
52%
50% 250%
213%
40% 200% 179% 171%
33% 33% 31% 31% 31% 157%
30% 30%
30% 150% 136% 128%
21%
20% 17% 100%
10% 50%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
41% 41%
40% 37% 40% 36%
35% 33% 34% 33% 33%
31%
29% 28% 27% 29%
30% 30%
24%
20% 20%
10% 10%
0% 0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
Financial stren
Y's to pay long term debt with net inc. Y's pay long term debt with F
0.35 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.3 0.35
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
0.25 0.2
0.2 0.25 0.2
0.2
0.2 0.2
0.15 0.1 0.1
0.15
0.1 0.1 0.1
0.1
0.05 0.05
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.3 0.35
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
0.25 0.2
0.2 0.25 0.2
0.2
0.2 0.2
0.15 0.1 0.1
0.15
0.1 0.1
0.1
0.1
0.05 0.05
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
3 2.88 49.94
50 47.09
2.5
40
1.95 34.5
2
1.67 1.77 1.61 30
1.51 1.47 24.98 24.83
1.5 1.25 1.23
1.17 1.07
20
1
0.5 10
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
0% 9000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
9200
10%
10% 9100
0% 9000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Year number Year number
P/E valuation
5y average EPS 6.41
Average historical P/E 30.0
EPS growth rate 20%
Growth decline rate 2%
Discount rate 11%
10
Y's of O.C.F growth Operating margin
Y's of positive O.C.F 11 Net margin
FCF covariation 17% Return on retained earnings
Financial strength
Efficiency growth Median Y's to pay debt with net.Inc
FCF/Sales -8.6 % Y's to pay debt with FCF
CROIC -11.7 % Debt/Equity
ROTC -12.3 % Current ratio
ROE -6.4 % Interest coverage
Gross Margin -3.3 % F-Score
Operating margin -5.5 % Z-Score
Net margin -5.2 % M-Score
Checklist ratios
Dividend safety
Net Inc of cash from operation
Dividend payout ratio
Capex of operating cash flow
Cum. capex of Cum. net inc
3 4 5 6
29.8 48.4 38.5 43.6
9.2 13.8 11.3 11.1
8.7 13.1 11.2 12.8
19.5 31.9 29.2 31.6
3 4 5 6
28496 43894 60437 78932
11785 15069 17315 26348
10203 12732 15502 23810
1.10 1.37 1.66 2.54
0.09 — 0.16 0.19
9293 9315 9341 9357
0.4 0.7 0.9 1.3
13358 19429 24374 32711
8518 14591 18293 26072
— 47.09 49.94 34.5
1.67 1.77 1.61 1.51
— 0.23 0.22 0.38
3 4 5 6
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
— 0.2 0.2 0.4
1.7 1.8 1.6 1.5
— 47.1 49.9 34.5
3 4 5 6
30% 33% 30% 33%
213% 179% 171% 157%
39% 27% 24% 25%
41% 37% 31% 35%
65% 59% 54% 61%
41% 34% 29% 33%
36% 29% 26% 30%
3 4 5 6
16.0 16.3 18.4
76% 66% 64% 73%
8% 10% 7%
36% 25% 25% 20%
3 4 5 6
1.10 1.37 1.66 2.54
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
28496 43894 60437 78932
2 3 4 5
8518 14591 18293 26072
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
0.1 — 0.2 0.2
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
11785 15069 17315 26348
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
13358 19429 24374 32711
2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1
Historical valuation
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
6 7 8 9 10 11
Earnings growth
Operating Income (mill) Net Income (mill)
100000
89031 85957
90000
78011 78719
80000 71510
70447
70000
60000
50690
50000 41095
36596 40000
26348 28806
30000 23810
15069 17315 20000 12732 15502
9582 11785 8054 10203
10000 5156
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
5 4.8
0.54 4 3.8
0.40 3 2.5
0.29
2 1.8
Dividend per share Book Value Per Share
7
0.88 6.1
6
5 4.8
0.54 4 3.8
0.40 3 2.5
0.29
2 1.8
0.16 0.19 0.9
1.3
0.09 1 0.7
0.4 0.4
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Efficiency
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CROIC ROTC
60%
306% 52%
50%
40% 39%
213% 40%
179% 171%
157% 30% 27%
136% 128% 144% 24% 25%
21%
19% 17% 18%
88% 20% 16%
80%
10%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
Financial strength
Y's pay long term debt with FCF Debt/Equity
0.4 0.6
0.4 0.54
0.5 0.45
0.42 0.44 0.43
0.3
0.4 0.38
0.2 0.2
0.2 0.3
0.23 0.22
0.1 0.1 0.2
0.1
0.0 0.0
0.5 0.45
0.42 0.44 0.43
0.3
0.4 0.38
0.2 0.2
0.2 0.3
0.23 0.22
0.1 0.1 0.2
0.1
0.0 0.0
0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
6%
4%
2%
0%
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Year number Year number
ods
8-10
13%
11%
25%
Value
50,093
54,155
58,545
61,183
63,939
66,819
69,829
70,961
72,112
73,281
P/E Exp EPS Grwth Rate Dividend Yield Add'l P/E Points
7.00 0% 0.0% 0.0
7.65 1% 0.1% 0.5
8.30 2% 0.5% 0.5
12.4 8.95 3% 1.0% 1.0
1.5 9.60 4% 1.5% 1.5
10.25 5% 2.0% 2.0
10.90 6% 2.5% 2.5
1.10 11.55 7% 3.0% 3.0
12.20 8% ∆0.65 3.5% 3.5
1.10 12.85 9% 4.0% 4.0
1.10 13.50 10 % 4.5% 4.5
14.15 11 % 5.0% 5.0
14.80 12 % 5.5% 5.5
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
15.45 13 % 6.0% 6.0
16.10 14 % 6.5% 6.5
16.75 15 % 10.0% 10.0
17.40 16 %
17.90 17 %
18.40 18 %
18.90 19 %
19.40 20 %
19.90 21 % ∆0.50
20.40 22 %
20.90 23 %
21.40 24 %
21.90 25 %
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
42.3 52.8 30.5 37.4 38.3
9.7 13.8 8.2 7.9 8.1
11.5 15.0 8.8 9.0 9.2
25.0 33.1 25.5 25.2 25.7
7 8 9 10 TTM Visually
102863 151938 237760 312694 356418
36596 50690 70447 78011 89031
28806 41095 71510 78719 85957
3.06 4.32 7.49 8.22 8.97
0.29 0.40 0.54 — 0.88
9430 9494 9536 9568 9579
1.8 2.5 3.8 4.8 6.1
45431 65518 106140 106443 127884
32326 46764 74136 52382 73823
24.98 24.83 29.83 20.29 16.64
1.25 1.47 1.17 1.07 1.23
0.42 0.54 0.44 0.43 0.45
7 8 9 10 TTM
3.06 4.32 7.49 8.22 8.97
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
102863 151938 237760 312694 356418
6 7 8 9 10
32326 46764 74136 52382 73823
4 5 6
1 1 1 1 1
0.3 0.4 0.5 — 0.9
4 5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1
36596 50690 70447 78011 89031
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
45431 65518 106140 106443 127884
6 7 8 9 10
1 1 1 1 1
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
P/E
P/B
P/S
P/Operating cash flow
85957
78719
71510
41095
6
8 9 10 11
re
6.1
4.8
3.8
2.5
re
6.1
4.8
3.8
2.5
8 9 10 11
are
7.8 7.7
5.5
4.9
8 9 10 11
share
13.4
11.1 11.1
6.9
8 9 10 11
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
FCF/Sales
CROIC
ROTC
ROE
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
21%
17% 18%
16%
8 9 10 11
30%
27%
25% 24%
8 9 10 11
0.54
8 9 10 11
26122
19748
15776
12766
8 9 10 11
tio
10%
9%
7%
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
8 9 10 11
Interest coverageDebt/Equity
10y avg (TTM)
Debt/Equity 10y avg
Current ratio
Current
(TTM)ratio
Y's to10y
payavg
debt with net inc (TTM)
31.0 0.5 0.4 1.2 1.6 0.3
Checklist ratios
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
Y's to pay debt with net inc 10y avg Years to pay debt with FCF
Years
(TTM)
to pay debt with
FCF
FCF
(Free
10ycash
avg flow)
0.2 0.4 0.2 30%
Datainput from Morning
Dividends CNY — — 0.09 —
Debt/Equity — — — 0.23
Sales/revenue EPS (Earnings per share) Book value growth
Operating income
Operating cash
Dividend
flow 10y growth
41% 35% 40% 34% 34%
tainput from Morningstar.com
Current
11.24 12.82 11.51 15.01 8.83 9.03 9.23
38.54 43.55 42.28 52.75 30.45 37.44 38.28
29.15 31.58 25.03 33.12 25.51 25.16 25.72
11.28 11.06 9.73 13.83 8.22 7.94 8.12
TTM
60437 78932 102863 151938 237760 312694 356418
The spreadsheet will work as long as Morningstar and Gurufocus provide the data in the format they do today. Since the
unfortunately can't guarantee that the spreadsheet will work forever in the future if they stop providing the data or cha
Works best for stable and mature companies. Companies with irratic earnings and or with less than 10 years of financial
commodity and cyclical stocks. Stocks that we want to avoid anyway
The spreadsheet does not work well with banks and financial stocks
This sheet gives you the quantitative analysis of the stock, however you should also always look into the qualitative asp
I can’t guarantee that all of the calculations and formulas in this spreadsheet are 100% correct, typing errors and mistak
There is no guaranty that the financial data from a secondary source is 100% correct.