Konversi Satuan

2.8 Konversi Satuan

2.8.1 Satuan Massa

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekuivalen

Metrik ton (t)

1.000.000 gram = 1000 kilogram = 2.204 pounds = 1,102 short tons.

Kilogram (kg, kilos)

2,205 pound = massa kubus air dengan sisi 10 cm = 10 ounce

Gram (g, gm)

1 gram = 1/1000 kilogram = massa kubus air dengan sisi 1 cm = 1 cc (centimenter cubic)

Ton (long ton)

1 long ton = 1,12 short tons = 2240 pounds = 1,016 metrik ton.

Ton (short ton)

1 ton = 2000 pounds = 907,18 kilograms = 0,907 metrik tons..

Pound (lb, lbs)

1 pound = l lb = 16 ounces = 453,592 gram = 0,453592 kg

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Ounce (oz)

1 ounce = 1 Oz = 1/16 pound = 28,350 grams

Slug

1 slug = 14,59 kg

carat

0,2 gram = 0,00705 ons

10

1 Pound

4, 448 N

2.8.2 Satuan Panjang

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekivalen

1 Inch (in)

2,54 cm

Yard (yd)

0,9144 m = 36 inc
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Feet (ft)

30,58 cm = 0,3058 m = 12 inc

Angstrom (Å)

10-10 m

Kilometer (km)

1000 m = 39379,96 ft = 1,09361 yd

Mile (mil)

1 mile = 1609,344 m = 1,609344 km

Nautical Mile

(mil laut)/ (n mile)

1 nmile (mil laut) = 1852 m = 1,852 km = 72913,59 inc

Tahun Cahaya

9,461 x 1015 m

meter

3,28083 feet = 1,09361 yard

2.8.3 Satuan Luas

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekivalen

1 m2

104 cm2 = 10,76 ft2

1 ft2

144 in2 = 0,0929 m2

1 in2

6,452 cm2 = 0,0006452 m2

acre

6272591 inc2 = 4046,825m2

hectare

10.000 m2

2.8.4 Satuan Volume

No

Satuan
Ukuran Ekivalen

Ounce (oz)

1 fluid ounce = 1/128 gallon. = 29.5735 milliliters.

Pint (pt)

1 pint = 473.176 milliliters dan ada 8 pints dalam 1 gallon

Gallon (gal)

1 gallon = 128 ounces = 8 pints = 4 quarts 1 gallon = 3,785 liters.

Liter (l)

1 liter adalah volume kubus dengan sisi 10 cm (1 dm). 1 liter = 1 decimeter cubic (dm3) = 1000
milliliters = 1000 centimeters cubic (cm3). Air memiliki densitas 1,0 maka 1 liter air = 1000 grams = 1
kg.

Barrel

1 barrel = 42 US gallon = 158,97 liter

1 cc

2, 641721 .10-4 gallon = 0,001 liter = 0,03381 ounce.

1 dram

0,003696 liter = 81 . 10-3 galon

2.8.5 Satuan Kecepatan

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekivalen

1 cm/sec

0,036 km/jam

1 knot

1,852 km/jam

1 mile/hours

1609,344 m/jam =160934,4 cm/jam

2.8.6 Satuan Tekanan

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekivalen

1 atm

1,01325 bar

2
1 cm of century

0,01333224 bar = 0,01315789 atm = 13332,24 dyne/cm2

1 dyne

10-6 bar = 9,869 10 -7 atm = 10-5 N = 2,248089 10-6 Pound-force (lbf) = 3,596943 10-5 ounce-force
(ozf)

1 kg/cm2

0,9678411 atm = 0,980665 bar = 98,0665 kilopascal = 14,22334 Psi = 735,5592 torr

1 kilopascal

0,1450377 Psi = 0,009869233 atm = 0,01 bar

1 pascal

10-5 bar = 9, 869233 10-6 atm = 1,450377 10-4 Psi

1 Psi

0,06804596 atm = 0,06894757 bar = 6894,757 pascal

1 Newton (N)

3,596943 ozf = 0,2248089 lbf

2.8.7 Satuan Tenaga (Power)

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekivalen

1
1 Horse Power

2546, 699 BTU/jam

1 Watt

0,001341022 HP = 3,415179BTU/jam = 0,2390585 cal/sec

1 BTU/hours

0,0002928104 Kw

1 BTU/sec

251,9958 cal/sec = 1,413595 HP = 1054,118 watt

2.8.8 Satuan energi

No

Satuan

Ukuran Ekuivalen

1 calori (cal)

0,001163 watt-hours = 1, 163 10-6 Kwh = 4,1868 joule =

1,559609 10-6 horse power-hours = 2,613173 109eV = 0,003968321 BTU = 4,1868 Nm

1 British Thermal Unit (BTU)

251,9958 cal = 1,055056 1010dyne cm = 0,0003930148 HP hours = 1055,056 J = 0,0002930711 kwh =

1055,056 Nm
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1 eV

4,450528 10-23 wh = 1,60219 10-19 Nm = 1,60219 10-12 dyne cm = 3,826765 10-20 cal = 1,518583
10-22 BTU

1 Joule

2,777778 10-7 Kwh = 1 Nm = 1 watt sec = 0,2388495 cal = 0,0009478171 BTU

1 Kwh

3412,142 BTU = 859845,2 cal = 2,246925 1025 eV =1, 341022 horse power-hours = 3600 kJ

rahmat di 20.48