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 Articulo indefinido

A / An = un, un@

A= cuando empieza con consonante o sonido de consonante.

An = cuando con vocal o sonido de vocal.

A pencil An Orange A Notebook

A Chair A House An Hour

An eraser an Apple

 Articulo definido:

The = el, la, los, las

The pencils the orange

The chair the girl the boys

The eraser

Personal Pronouns

I = yo

You = tu

He = el
She = ella

It = Eso

We = nosotros

You = ustedes

They = ell@s
Verb ‘’to be’’ = ser o estar

I am = yo soy / yo estoy I am Gloria, I am in the house

You are = tu eres / tu estas you are chris

He is = el es/ el esta He is wally

She is = she is Melida

It is it is a pencil

We are we are in the house / we are not in the house

You are you are my brothers

They are they are my dogs / they are not my dogs


 Para negative simplemente agrega ‘not’

Homework.

Una oracion con cada uno de los pronombres (affirmative and


negative)
Affirmative: subject + verb + complement

I am a doctor

You are my friend

He is my brother

She is pretty

Negative: subject + verb + not +complement

I am not a doctor

You are not my friend

Question? Verb + subject + complement?

Is he my brother?

Is she pretty?

Yes/no questions

 Are you a doctor? Is he wally?

Yes, I am a doctor no, he is not wally

No, I am not a doctor. Yes, he is wally.

 Are we in the house? Are you in the park?

Yes, we are in the house no, I am not in the park

No, we are not in the house yes, I am in the park


 Is she here? Is it a pencil?
Yes, she is here yes, it is a pencil
No, she is not here no, it is not a pencil.

Demonstrative pronouns

Singular plural

(cerca) This is (esto es/ esto esta) these are (estos son) cerca

(lejos) That is (eso es, aquello) those are (esos son) lejos

This is a pencil. These are pencils

That is a chair those are chairs

 Is this a table? Is that a dog?


Yes, this is a table yes, that is a dog
No, this is not a table no, that is not a dog

Are those books?


Yes, those are books
No, those are not books

Is this a ring?
Yes, this is a ring
No, this is not a ring

Question words:
What = que what is this?
Where = donde
When = cuando
Why? Porque
Who? Quien

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