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The Poet:
William Wordsworth was born in 1770 in the Lake District of England. His mother died when he
was eight ad his father died when he was thirteen. He went to college from 1787-1791 at
Cambridge. In 1792, Wordsworth was in France, in the middle of the French Revolution.
In 1795, he met the philosopher Samuel Taylor Coleridge and one of the great friendships of
literary history began. In 1798, Wordsworth and Coleridge published Lyrical Ballads, which
contains romantic poetry about nature. In he defined poetry as “the spontaneous overflow of power
feelings” and that it took its origin “from emotion recollected in tranquility”.
In 1810, his friendship with Coleridge broke up and two of his children died. In 1813, he
was given a good job in the government and moved back to the Lake District, where he loved to go
for long walks. But he no longer wrote beautiful poetry - some called his poetry from this period
‘stuffy’ and egotistical. He was made Poet Laureate in 1843, but by then his wife was seriously ill
and in 1847, his favourite daughter Dora died. The poet himself died of influenza after taking a
walk in the cold March weather on April 23,1850.
Miss Gihan