1. Understand the Editors’ perspective 2. Clear and timely communication o Providing useful reviews o How peer review can enhance your career 1. The Editors’ Perspective • Involvement in a discipline 1. Shared goals 2. Reviewing goals • Help the academic field 3. Editorial goals • Push your intellect in a particular direction 4. Value of review • Develop an under-represented area • Achieve a leadership position • Sharpen submissions to the highest quality 1. Shared goals 2. Reviewing goals • Uphold academic standards 3. Editorial goals • Uphold editorial standards 4. Value of review • Foster author relationships • Ability to meet deadlines 1. Shared goals 2. Reviewing goals • Provide constructive feedback 3. Editorial goals • Communicate clearly 4. Value of review • Reliability • Peer review is the heart of sound science 1. Shared goals 2. Reviewing goals • Initiation into journal perspectives 3. Editorial goals 4. Value of review 2. Communicating With the Journal • Check the subject area and deadline 1. Response to request 2. During review • Respond to request immediately 3. Being professional 4. Beyond peer review • Suggest replacement reviewers • Declare conflicts of interest • No response can slow reviewing for weeks 1. Response to request 2. During review • Responding to requests speeds up science! 3. Being professional 4. Beyond peer review • Inform the Editor if your circumstances change • Refer to journal guidelines 1. Response to request 2. During review • Use structured forms 3. Being professional • Make a decision recommendation 4. Beyond peer review • Highlight any ethical concerns • Provide constructive feedback • Refer to journal guidelines 1. Response to request 2. During review • Use structured forms 3. Being professional • Make a decision recommendation 4. Beyond peer review • Highlight any ethical concerns • Provide constructive feedback • Use professional tone 1. Response to request 2. During review • Be courteous and considerate 3. Being professional 4. Beyond peer review • Ask for clarification • Proof–read your emails and review 1. Response to request • Improve your own academic writing 2. During review • Observe styles of other reviews 3. Being professional 4. Beyond peer review • Consider different expressions of ideas • Journals develop the community 1. Response to request 2. During review • Be involved in your field 3. Being professional 4. Beyond peer review • Society membership • Conference attendance 3. Summary Summary • Editors are grateful for their reviewers • Journals need subject experts • Journals need reliable reviewers • Authors need fast peer review • Clear communication is essential