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HAVDALAH

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Kabbalah4All Transliteration Guidelines

Please note that transliteration guidelines are different according to each culture and also within
each movement of Judaism. We have developed these guidelines for use with our transliterated
documents. They may or may not apply to transliterations put out by other movements including
the various organizations teaching Kabbalah.

a as in father
ai as in aisle
e as in red
ei as in eight
i as in pizza
o as in no
oy as in toy
u as in tune
ch as in Bach in German (strong sound from the throat)
g as in give
tz as in lots
’ typically adds an “EH” sound after a consonant, this is known as a Shva Na or pronounced
Shva as in the word “Sh’ma”.
- a dash is simply used to aid in pronounciation, usually if two like vowels follow each other,
as in the word “da-at.”
In Hebrew, the accent generally falls on the last syllable, however it sometimes falls somewhere
else in the word. In our transliteration, when the syllable falls somewhere else other than the last
syllable, that stressed syllable will be underlined. Example: Melech.

Hebrew Rules

The following are some of the Hebrew rules you may notice in our siddurim (connection books).

Kjl¤ n«¤ In Hebrew, the accent generally falls on the last syllable, however it sometimes falls
somewhere else in the word. Whenever a syllable other than the last is accented, a
“meteg” (the vertical line under the first letter) will appear.

lÇ̈k The “masoret” above the letter Chaf indicates that this is a Kamatz Katan, which is
pronounced as “o”; in this example the word is “kol.”

Egœ§nU¦
§i The “rafe” above a letter indicates it is a Shva Na. This example is pronounced
yism’chu.
Note that the rafe does not appear above the first letter of a word that has a Shva
as that is ALWAYS a Shva Na.

Please do not publish or distribute without permission.

All prefaces to prayers written and adapted by David Aharon L. Curtis for Kabbalah4All.
Translated by David Aharon L. Curtis.
Edited by Rebecca Schwartz and David Aharon L. Curtis.

Copyright © Kabbalah4All.com.
HAVDALAH dlcad

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HAVDALAH INSTRUCTIONS
If you don’t have a Havdalah set, you can make your own. You will need a tray, a cup
of wine, a dish with a mixture of ground spices (cloves, cinnamon, allspice, and
nutmeg), and a candle with two or more wicks. (Havdalah candles usually have six
braided wicks which represent the six days of the week). You can always light two
matches and hold them together as well. The blessing is recited over the wine,
however we do not drink the wine until the Havdalah blessings near the end.

ABOUT HAVDALAH
The word “Havdalah” means “distinction”. The entire connection is to distinguish between
the Shabbat (the Festival) to which he have connected and the week that we are about to
enter, both as an existence in time and as a feeling of existence. The greatest tool we
have for appreciating anything is the ability to distinguish and differentiate. When we see
things as rare and unique, they stand out as special, and somehow have their own place
in the world. When Shabbat (the Festival) is over, we mark the ending with Havdalah and
recognize the beginning of a new week (new period of spiritual transformation).

The cup is filled with wine until it overflows a little on the tray, the V’samim (spice box) is uncovered,
the candle is lit and given to someone, other than the Leader, to hold or it is placed in it’s stand.

hnh
HINEH
At the words Kos y’shu-ot esa `V̈ ¤̀ zFrEWi§ qFM, we lift our cups of wine without tasting
and proceed directly to the blessing over the wine.

Hineh El y’shu-ati, ,izr̈EW

¦ i§ l ¥̀ d¥Pd¦
Behold, the Almighty One is my salvation,
evtach v’lo efchad,
I shall trust and not be afraid,
,cg̈t§ ¤̀ `Ÿle§ gh© a§ ¤̀
ki ozi v’zimrat Yah Adonai,
for my strength and my song is Yah Adonai,
,dedi Dï zẍn¦ § fe§ i¦GrÇ̈ iM¦
vayhi li lishu-ah.
and He has become my salvation.
.dr̈EWil¦ il¦ id¦ i§ e©
Ushavtem mayim b’sason
And you will joyfully draw water
oFUÜA§ mi¦ n«© mY¤ a§ `© WE§
mima-aynei hayshu-ah.
from the springs of salvation.
.dr̈EWi§ d© i¥pi§ r© O© n¦

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L’Adonai hayshu-ah, ,dr̈EWi§ d© dedi©l

Salvation comes from Adonai,
al am’cha virchatecha selah.
Your blessing on Your people forever.
.dl̈«Q¤ L«z¤ k̈x§ a¦ Lœ§O©r l©r
Adonai tz’va-ot imanu,
Adonai of the hosts of heaven is with us,
,Ep«Ör¦ zF`äv§ dedi
misgav lanu Elohei Ya-akov selah.
the Elohim of Jacob is our stronghold.
.dl̈«q¤ aŸwr£ i© idŸl¡
¥ ` Ep«l̈ aB̈U§ n¦
Adonai tz’va-ot,
Adonai of the hosts of heaven,
,zF`äv§ dedi
ashrei adam bote-ach bach.
happy is the one who trusts in You.
.KÄ g«© hŸ ¥ A mc̈`¨ ix¥W§ `©
Adonai hoshi-ah,
Save us Adonai,
,dr̈iWFd«¦ dedi
hamelech ya-anenu v’yom korenu.
Sovereign answer us on the day we call.
.Ep«¥̀ xÇ̈§ w mFia§ Ep«p¥ r£ i© K¤lO«¤ d©
Lay’hudim hay’tah orah
The Jews had light
dẍF` dz̈œ§id̈ micEdœ§ ¦ Il©
v’simchah v’sason vikar.
and joy and gladness and honor.
.xẅie¦ oFUÜe§ dg̈n§ U¦ e§
Ken tih-yeh lanu.
So may it be for us.
.Ep«N̈ d¤id§ Y¦ oM¥
Kos y’shu-ot esa,
I will raise the cup of salvation,
,`V̈ ¤̀ zFrEWi§ qFM
uvshem Adonai ekra.
and invoke the Name of Adonai.
.`ẍw§ ¤̀ dedi mW¥ aE §
Baruch atah Adonai,
Blessed are You Adonai,
,dedi dŸ`© KExÄ
Eloheinu melech ha-olam,
our Elohim, Sovereign of the universe,
,ml̈Frd̈ K¤ln«¤ Epi«dŸl¡
¥ `
borei p’ri ha-gafen. {Amen.}
Who creates the fruit of the vine. Amen.
{.on¥ `}
¨ .ot¤ «B̈d© ix¦ R§ `xFA
¥
The following blessing is said only at the conclusion of Shabbat, not during Festivals.

Hold the V’samim (spice box) with the left hand.

After the blessing, smell the spices.

Baruch atah Adonai, ,dedi dŸ`© KExÄ

Blessed are You Adonai,
Eloheinu melech ha-olam,
our Elohim, Sovereign of the universe,
,ml̈Frd̈ K¤ln«¤ Epi«dŸl¡
¥ `
borei minei v’samim. {Amen.}
Who creates varieties of spices. Amen.
{.on¥ `}
¨ .min¦ Üa§ i¥pin¦ `xFA¥

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The following blessing is said only at the conclusion of Shabbat, not during Festivals.
Say the blessing, then hold up your fingers to the flame to see the reflected light.

Baruch atah Adonai, ,dedi dŸ`© KExÄ

Blessed are You Adonai,
Eloheinu melech ha-olam,
our Elohim, Sovereign of the universe,
,ml̈Frd̈ K¤ln«¤ Epi«dŸl¡
¥ `
borei m’orei ha-esh. {Amen.}
Who creates the light of fire. Amen.
{.on¥ `}
¨ .W ¥̀ d̈ ixF`
¥ n§ `xFA ¥
Continue with the following blessing:

Baruch atah Adonai, ,dedi dŸ`© KExÄ

Blessed are You Adonai,
Eloheinu melech ha-olam,
our Elohim, Sovereign of the universe,
,ml̈Frd̈ K¤ln«¤ Epi«dŸl¡¥ `
hamavdil bein kodesh l’chol,
Who distinguishes between the sacred and the ordinary,
,lFgl§ Wc¤Ÿw« oi¥A lic¦ a§ O© d©
bein or l’choshech,
between light and dark,
,KWŸ«
¤ gl§ xF` oi¥A
bein Yisra-el la-amim,
between Israel and the nations,
,miO©
¦ rl̈ l ¥̀ ẍU§ i¦ oi¥A
bein yom hash’vi-i
between the Seventh Day,
iri
¦ aœ§
¦ Xd© mFi oi¥A
l’sheshet y’mei hama-aseh.
and the six days of labor.
.dU£
¤ rO© d© in¥ i§ zW« ¤ W¥ l§
Baruch atah Adonai,
Blessed are You Adonai,
,dedi dŸ`© KExÄ
hamavdil bein kodesh l’chol.
Who distinguishes between the sacred and the ordinary.
.lFgl§ Wc¤Ÿw« oi¥A lic¦ a§ O© d©
{Amen.} {.on¥ `}
¨
The one who recited Havdalah drinks most of the wine from the cup.

Hamavdil bein kodesh l’chol,

May the one Who distinguishes between the sacred and the ordinary,
,lFgl§ Wc¤Ÿw« oi¥A lic¦ a§ O© d©
chatoteinu hu yimchol,
forgive our wrongdoings,
,lŸgn§ ¦i `Ed Epiz`Ÿ ¥ Hg©
zarenu v’chaspenu yarbeh kachol,
increase our descendants and our wealth like sand,
,lFgM© d¤Ax©§ i EpR¥ q§ k© e§ Ep«r¥ x©§ f
v’chakochavim balailah. {Amen.}
and like the stars in the night. Amen.
{.on¥ `}
¨ .dl̈§i«N̈A© mia¦ k̈FMk© e§
Shavua tov.
May you have a good week.
.aFh r© Ea
« Ẅ

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ELIYAHU HANAVI
Elijah will herald Mashiach, a new level of consciousness which will enable all people of
the earth to live in love, peace, and harmony with one another, with little effort. We sing
this song, which expresses our yearing for him to arrive.

Eiliyahu hanavi,
Elijah the prophet,
,`iaP̈¦ d© Ed«Ïl¦ ¥̀
Eiliyahu ha-Tishbi,
Elijah the Tishbite,
,iA¦ W§ Y¦ d© Ed«Ïl¦ ¥̀
Eiliyahu ha-Giladi,
Elijah of Gilead,
,icr̈¦ l§ B¦ d© Ed«Ïl¦ ¥̀
bimherah v’yameinu yavo
come speedily in our day
`Ÿaï Epi«nï
¥ a§ dẍd¥ n§ A¦
eleinu im Mashi-ach ben David.
with the Messiah, the son of David.
.ce¦ C̈ o¤A gi
© W «¦ n̈ mr¦ Epi«l¥ ¥̀