Professional Documents
Culture Documents
trade in
make or break to be sth that determine whether sb a success or a failure
drive sb to sth to be responsible for making sb try hard to do sth
gold rush
strike it rich to become rich suddenly and unexpectedly
pan criticize sb/sth severely
pan ( for gold ) to rinse the gravel under water to seperate out the gold
sedentary to be passive and not moving
fallacy a false idea that many people believe is true
fallacious not correct
a statement in which you say or admit sth that you believe
avowal support or intend to do
up to scratch up to the required standard, satisfactory
emancipate to free sb, especially from legal or social control
unscathed not hurt, unharmed ( not criticized )
criticizing sb or sth very severly in a way that shows no
scathing respect
caustic criticize in abitter or sarcastic way
plight a difficult and sad situation
callous Not caring about other people's feelings ( cruel, unfeeling )
moral and social behavior that is considered to be correct
propriety and acceptable
decorum polite behavior that is appropriate in a social situation
contrive
contrive to do sth to mangage to do sth despite difficulties
contrive sth
approbation approval or agreement
in agony in extreme physical or mental pain
agonise (over/about to spend a long time thinking and worrying about a difficult
sth) situation
priggish being very picky about what other people do
contemptible despicable, not deserving any respect at all
encompass
encompass sth to include sth in a large number or ranges
to be able to be happy and cheerful again quickly after sth
resilient -> resilience bad happened
epithet a word to describe the most important characteristic of sth
travail a unpleasant experience without a lot of pain and hard work
impromptu without preparation or planning
reinstate to put sb back in their position or to relocate sb in the home
crusade for/ against sth
Crusade to do sth a long and determined effort to do sth
intrude on to break into somewhere
benign pleasant and kind
quixotic sth that is imaginative but not practical
unstintingly Sth doesnt stop and is always generous
unflagging Tireless, remaining strong
cricket field
trajectory
umpire The judge of the tennis match
Heart of sth the core, the most important part of sth
Have a strong effect on your mind or your body
potent Very powerful
dissipate to gradually become or make sth weaker until its disappear
to associate or to be connected to the eastern world (especially
oriental chinesse or japan)
imparted to to pass information or to give sb sth
indigenuous native
sustenance The food and drinks that help people sustain
entice
entice sb sth
entice sb into doing sth to persuade sb to do sth
tenement a group of tents
Abortive
An abortive attempt not successful or failed attempt
weave the myth about sth
to create a myth
warrant sth To justify sth
ravage
ravage sth to damage sth badly
interconnected to connect with a lot of things
cyclic repeated many times and always remaining in the same order
irrespective of sth regardless of sth
adage A wise saying = a proverb
intrepid Fearless or adventurous
To cast your mind back to recall sth
to give a thought
happy-go-lucky (adj) Cheerful and uncorcerned about the future
stress and strains An expression about the stresses and worries
a riot of sth (usually pleasant)
a riot of color to have a large amount of various type of sth
Unrivalled Matchless, unequaled, incomparable
the highest of a job or a profession
Top-flight (adj) top-flight scientist is doctor Fauci
cut-throat competiting in a strong and unfair way
An uncomfortable feeling when you think you are
qualms doing sth wrong
mover and shaker sb who Is willing to make big changes to get things done
envisage To imagine or expect sth in the flute, especially sth good
antagonistic acitve opposing or showing unfriendliness toward sb
To dissect sth To talk about it in details or to probe into it
In the more recent past
it can be said that
ail (v) to fell ill or caused sb to be ill
ailment (n) Being sick, sickness
Not seeming to be based on a reaosn or plan, and sometimes
arbitrary unfair
opt-out To choose not to be in a group activity or stop being involved in it
official permission to not do sth that others
exemption (from sth) are required to
holidaymaker a person who is visting a place on holiday
unmistakable that cannot be mistaken for sb/sth else
to take sth for granted to expect sth form sb
all too - only too to emphasize on sth
firm friends close friends
catch out to surprise somebody and put them in a difficult position
catch sb out to show that somebody does not know much or is doing sth wrong
the way the land in an area is formed and what physical characteristic
it has
the lie/lay of the land the way a situation is now and how it is develop
sensibel shoes/clothing
a rosy situation / picture hopeful, likely to be good or successful
derelict is not used or cared for and is in bad condition
decadent
the decadent rich having or showing low standards (moral) and an interest only in
a decadent lifestyle/society pleasure and fun rather than serious things
thatch to cover the roof of a building with thatch
(buildings, business,..) in very bad condition, that has not been taken
run-down care of
flank the side of sometimes such as a building or mountain
serve sb/ an area to provide sb/area with sth
part and parcel an essential part of sth
archipelago a group of islands and the sea surrounding them
(of a land or soil) not good enough for plants to grow in
barren (before noun) not producing anything useful or succesful
beguiling