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"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13" --- BEAM END CONNECTION USING CLIP ANGLES

Program Description:

"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis of


steel beam end connections using double clip angles welded to the beam web, and welded to either the column
flange, column web, or girder web. The connections may be subjected to end shear reaction and/or axial load.
Specifically, all applicable "limit states" for the end connection analysis pertaining to the clip angles, welds, beam
web, column flange or web, and girder web are checked.

This program is a workbook consisting of five (5) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name Description


Doc This documentation sheet
Welded Clips(Col Flg) Clip angles welded to beam web and welded to column flange
Welded Clips(Col Web) Clip angles welded to beam web and welded to column web
Welded Clips(Girder) Clip angles welded to beam web and welded to girder web
Uncoped Beam Table End shear reaction capacities for uncoped beams using clip angles

Program Assumptions and Limitations:

1. This program follows the procedures and guidelines of the AISC 13th Edition Allowable Stress (ASD) Manual
(2005).
2. This program uses the database of member dimensions and section properties from the "AISC Shapes
Database", Version 13.0 (2005) as well as the AISC 13th Edition (ASD) Manual (2005).
3. This program assumes that the tension capacity for any "limit state" is reduced by the presence of shear.
In combined stresses such as bolt bearing, gross and net shear and tension, and block shear and tension
tearout, the effect of "interaction" is handled by use of the formula, P/Ra+(R/Rv)^2=1,
as suggested from the following reference:
"Combined Shear and Tension Stress" - by Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986.
Thus, the reduction factor applied to the tension "limit state" capacity is = (1-R/Rv)^2.
where: R = actual shear end reaction
Rv = allowable shear capacity for the particular "limit state" considered
4. This program follows the procedure for "yield line" theory for the flexural analysis of either a column web or
a girder web subjected to an axial load, as outlined in "Connections" by Larry S. Muir and William A. Thornton
and published by Cives Steel Company.
(Note: This booklet is a reprint of Chapter 3, from the "Structural Steel Designer's Handbook, 4 th Edition.)
5. This program contains numerous “comment boxes” which contain a wide variety of information including
explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a “comment box”
is denoted by a “red triangle” in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the
desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Welded to Column Flange and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name: Client: ###
Project No.: Prep. By: Date: ###
###
Input Data: ###
###
Beam and Column Data: tf=0.71 ###
Beam Size = w18x50 d=14 ###
Column Size = w14x90 ###
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = 50 ksi Face of Col. Flange ###
Column Yield Stress, Fyc = 50 ksi ta=0.375 ###
Weld B, wb Weld A, wa
Connection Loadings: ###
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R = 40.00 kips D1=3.625
Beam Axial Force, P = 5.00 kips L=12 ###
P=5 k
Connection Data and Parameters: R= 40 k ###
Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc = 3 in. Lc=3 ###
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb = 3 in. s=0.5 ###
Angle Leg Thickness, ta = 3/8 in. Lb=3 ###
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya = 36 ksi ###
Fillet Weld Size A, w a = 1/4 in. General Nomenclature
Fillet Weld Size B, wb = 5/16 in. ###
Clip Angle Overall Length, L = 12 in. tw=0.355 c=3 ###
Dist. from Top/Beam to Angle, D1 = 3.6250 in. tf=0.57 dc1=1
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000 in. ###
Length of Flange Cope(s), c = 3.0000 in. ###
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 = 1.0000 in. d=18 ###
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 = 1.0000 in. ###
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = 0.0000 in. ###
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = 36 in. bf=7.5 dc2=1
c=3 Yes
Beam and Cope Nomenclature
Rwv =
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection: Rwa =
R(max) = 82.13 kips W36X395
R = 40.00 kips For a
S.R. = 0.49 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
Member Properties: W36X282
Beam: Column: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
A = 14.70 A= 26.50 in.^2 k
d = 18.000 d= 14.000 in. a
tw = 0.355 tw = 0.440 in. ###
bf = 7.500 bf = 14.500 in. ###
tf = 0.570 tf = 0.710 in. ###
k = 0.972 k= 1.310 in. ###
(continued)

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Results: ###
General Parameters: ###
Material Data: ###
Fua = 58.0 ksi Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles) ###
Fub = 65.0 ksi Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam) ###
Fuc = 65.0 ksi Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column) ###
###
Clip Angles to Support: ###
Weld Tension and Shear: (Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included) ###
q = 7.125 kips q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips/bolt Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr*COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr*SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load): ###
fb = 28.24 ksi fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6) ###
Fb = 32.34 ksi Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya Fb >= fb, O.K.
x
Clip Angles to Beam Web: W30X326
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) a
L = 12.00 in. L = vertical height of "C-shaped" weld ###
kL = 2.50 in. kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld) W30X235
x = 0.031 x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8,TABLE
pages8-8
8-90 through 8-95)
Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
aL = 2.63 in. aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld) k
a= 0.22 a = (aL)/L a
k= 0.21 k = (kL)/L ###
C1 = 1.00 C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode ###
C= 2.62 C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr = 40.31 kips Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds) ###
q= 7.13 deg. q = 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical) ###
q (for Charts) = 0.00 q (for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
w(req'd) = 0.0800 in. (size) w(req'd) = ((Pr/2)/(C*C1*L))/16 (per weld) ###
w(min) = 3/16 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 ###
Rwr = 125.96 kips Rwr = 2*w*16*C*C1*L ###
tmin = 0.381 in. tmin = 6.19*16*w / Fuc ###
tmin > twg? = Yes Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 117.38 kips Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin ###
Rwv = 116.48 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 14.56 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avg = 9.000 in.^2 Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvg = 129.60 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avn = 9.000 in.^2 Avn = Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvn = 156.60 kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn Rvn >= R, O.K.
###
(continued)

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

W24X370
Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued): TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
k
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: a
Atg = 9.000 in.^2 Atg = 2*L*ta ###
Rtg = 175.88 kips Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress" ###
by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) ###
###
Beam Checks for Both Flanges Coped: ###
###
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web for Both Flanges Coped: ###
ho = 16.000 in. ho = d-dc1-dc2 ###
Avg = 5.680 in.^2 Avg = ho*tw ###
Rvg = 113.60 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Cv*Fyb*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web for Both Flanges Coped: ###
Avn = 5.680 in.^2 Avn = Avg = ho*tw ###
Rvn = 110.76 kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn Rvn >= R, O.K.
###
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam for Both Flanges Coped: ###
Atg = 5.680 Atg = ho*tw ###
Rtg = 149.27 Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
###
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Both Flanges Coped: ###
Agv = 5.192 in.^2 Agv = ((D1-dc1)+L)*tw ###
Ant = 0.888 in.^2 Ant = (Lb-s)*tw ###
Rbs = 106.72 kips Rbs = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant Rbs >= R, O.K.
W21X101
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Both Flanges Coped: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
Agv = 0.888 in.^2 Agv = (Lb-s)*tw k
Ant = 5.192 in.^2 At = ((D1-dc1)+L)*tw a
Rto = 156.47 kips Rto = (0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2) ###
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Both Flanges Coped: ###
Agv = 1.775 in.^2 Agv = 2*(LB-s)*tw ###
Ant = 4.260 in.^2 Ant = L*tw ###
Rto = 165.08 kips Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant Rto >= P, O.K.
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Both Flanges Coped: ###
ho = 16.000 in. ho = d-dc1-dc2 ###
e = 3.500 in. e = c+s ###
yc = 8.000 in. yc = ho/2 ###
In = 121.17 in.^4 In = tw*ho^3/12 ###
Sn = 15.15 in.^3 Sn = In/(ho-yc) ###
Fbc = 31.55 ksi Fbc = (1/2)*Fub*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg)) ###
Rwb = 136.52 kips Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e Rwb >= R, O.K.
###
###
(continued)

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Beam Checks for Both Flanges Coped (continued): ###
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Both Flanges Coped: ###
c/d = N.A. c/d = not applicable for double coped beam ###
f= N.A. f = not applicable for double coped beam x
c/ho = N.A. c/ho = not applicable for double coped beam W18X60
k= N.A. k = not applicable for double coped beam TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
fd = 3.08 fd = 3.5 - 7.5*(dc1/d) k
lambda= N.A. lambda = (ho*sqrt(Fyb)) / { 10*tw*sqrt[475+280*(ho/c)^2] } a
Q= N.A. Q = 1 if lambda ≤ 0.7, (1.34-0.486*lambda) if 0.7 < lambda ≤ 1.41, 1.30/lambda^2 if lambda > 1.41 ###
Fbc = 29.06 ksi Fbc = (1/1.67)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg))*min{ [0.62*pi*29000*tw^2*fd] / (c*ho), F ###
Rwb = 125.77 kips Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e Rwb >= R, O.K.
###
Column Checks: ###
Minimum Web Thickness: ###
q = 7.125 deg. q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
tmin = 0.238 in. tmin = 3.09*16*w / Fuc ###
tmin > tfc? = No Is tmin > tfc? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* tfc / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 82.77 kips Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < tfc, no reduction in strength is needed ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Column Web Yielding: (Criteria is assumed for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-3) ###
twc = 0.4400 in. twc = tw (web doubler plate is ignored for prying) ###
N = 12.000 in. Assume: N = L ###
Rwy = 224.03 kips Rwy = (1/1.5)*Fyc*twc*(N+2.5*kc) Rwy >= P, O.K.
###
Column Web Crippling: (Criteria is for beam near column end per AISC Eqn. J10-5a) ###
twc = 0.4400 in. twc = tw (web doubler plate is ignored for prying) ###
N = 12.000 in. Assume: N = L ###
Rwc = 133.53 kips Rwc = (1/2.0)*0.4*twc^2*(1+3*(N/d)*(twc/tfc)^1.5)*SQRT(E*Fyc*tfc/twc) ###
Rwc >= P, O.K.
W14X283
Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
Ldw = N.A. in. Ldw = 2*L k
fw = N.A. kips/in. fw = P/Ldw a
w= N.A. in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###
w(max) = N.A. in. (size) w(max) = 0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Welded to Column Web and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name: Client: ###
Project No.: Prep. By: Date: ###
###
Input Data: ###
###
Beam and Column Data: tw=0.44
Beam Size = w18x50 bf=14.5
Column Size = w14x90 ###
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = 50 ksi Face of Col. Web ###
Column Yield Stress, Fyc = 50 ksi ta=0.375 ###
Weld B, wb Weld A, wa
Connection Loadings: ###
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R = 40.00 kips D1=3.625
Beam Axial Force, P = 5.00 kips L=12 ###
P=5 k
Connection Data and Parameters: R= 40 k ###
Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc = 3 in. Lc=3 ###
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb = 3 in. s=0.5 ###
Angle Leg Thickness, ta = 3/8 in. Lb=3 ###
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya = 36 ksi ###
Fillet Weld Size A, wa = 1/4 in. General Nomenclature
Fillet Weld Size B, wb = 5/16 in. ###
Clip Angle Overall Length, L = 12 in. tw=0.355 c=0 ###
Dist. from Top/Beam to Angle, D1 = 3.6250 in. tf=0.57 dc1=0
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000 in. ###
Length of Flange Cope(s), c = 0.0000 in. ###
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 = 0.0000 in. d=18 ###
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 = 0.0000 in. ###
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = 0.0000 in. ###
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = 36 in. bf=7.5 dc2=0
Check Col. Web Bending/Shear? No c=0 Yes
Beam and Cope Nomenclature
Rwv =
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection: Rwa =
R(max) = 82.13 kips W36X395
R = 40.00 kips For a
S.R. = 0.49 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
Member Properties: W36X282
Beam: Column: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
A = 14.70 A= 26.50 in.^2 k
d = 18.000 d= 14.000 in. a
tw = 0.355 tw = 0.440 in. ###
bf = 7.500 bf = 14.500 in. ###
tf = 0.570 tf = 0.710 in. ###
k = 0.972 k= 1.310 in. ###
(continued)

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Results: ###
General Parameters: ###
Material Data: ###
Fua = 58.0 ksi Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles) ###
Fub = 65.0 ksi Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam) ###
Fuc = 65.0 ksi Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column) ###
###
Clip Angles to Support: ###
Weld Tension and Shear: (Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included) ###
q = 7.125 kips q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips/bolt Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr*COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr*SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load): ###
fb = 28.24 ksi fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6) ###
Fb = 32.34 ksi Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya Fb >= fb, O.K.
x
Clip Angles to Beam Web: W30X326
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) a
L = 12.00 in. L = vertical height of "C-shaped" weld ###
kL = 2.50 in. kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld) W30X235
x = 0.031 x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8,TABLE
pages8-8
8-90 through 8-95)
Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
aL = 2.63 in. aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld) k
a= 0.22 a = (aL)/L a
k= 0.21 k = (kL)/L ###
C1 = 1.00 C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode ###
C= 2.62 C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr = 40.31 kips Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds) ###
q= 7.13 deg. q = 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical) ###
q (for Charts) = 0.00 q (for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
w(req'd) = 0.0800 in. (size) w(req'd) = ((Pr/2)/(C*C1*L))/16 (per weld) ###
w(min) = 3/16 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 ###
Rwr = 125.96 kips Rwr = 2*w*16*C*C1*L ###
tmin = 0.381 in. tmin = 6.19*16*w / Fuc ###
tmin > twg? = Yes Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 117.38 kips Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin ###
Rwv = 116.48 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 14.56 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avg = 9.000 in.^2 Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvg = 129.60 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avn = 9.000 in.^2 Avn = Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvn = 156.60 kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn Rvn >= R, O.K.
###
(continued)

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13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

W24X370
Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued): TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
k
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: a
Atg = 9.000 in.^2 Atg = 2*L*ta ###
Rtg = 175.88 kips Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress" ###
by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) ###
###
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges: ###
###
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web: ###
ho = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Avg = 6.390 in.^2 Avg = d*tw ###
Rvg = 127.80 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web: ###
Avn = N.A. in.^2 Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rvn = N.A. kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn
###
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam: ###
Atg = 14.700 Atg = A ###
Rtg = 397.80 Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
###
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: ###
Agv = N.A. in.^2 Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Ant = N.A. in.^2 Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rbs = N.A. kips Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
W21X101
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
Agv = N.A. in.^2 Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam k
Ant = N.A. in.^2 Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam a
Rto = N.A. kips Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam ###

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: ###


Agv = 1.775 in.^2 Agv = 2*(Lb-s)*tw ###
Ant = 4.260 in.^2 Ant = L*tw ###
Rto = 165.08 kips Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant Rto >= P, O.K.
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges: ###
ho = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
e= N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
yc = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
In = N.A. in.^4 ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Sn = N.A. in.^3 ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Fbc = N.A. ksi ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rwb = N.A. kips ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
###
###
(continued)

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 8


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued): ###
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges: ###
c/d = N.A. c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
f= N.A. f = not applicable for uncoped beam x
c/ho = N.A. c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam W18X60
k= N.A. k = not applicable for uncoped beam TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
fd = N.A. fd = not applicable for uncoped beam k
lambda= N.A. lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam a
Q= N.A. Q = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Fbc = N.A. ksi Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rwb = N.A. kips Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
###
Column Checks: ###
Minimum Web Thickness: ###
q = 7.125 deg. q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
tmin = 0.238 in. tmin = 3.09*16*w / Fuc ###
tmin > tfc? = No Is tmin > twc? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twc / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 82.77 kips Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < twc, no reduction in strength is needed ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Column Web Bending: (assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD) ###
twc = N.A. in. twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc) ###
mp = N.A. kips mp = 0.25*Fyc*twc^2 ###
Tc = N.A. in. Tc = dc-2*kc ###
a= N.A. in. a = (Tc-c)/2 ###
b= N.A. in. b = a = (Tc-c)/2 ###
c= N.A. in. c = g (assume g = 5.5" and use theory from bolted connections) ###
L= N.A. in. L = connection length ###
f= N.A. f = 0.90 ###
fPn = N.A. kips fPn = f*8*mp*(SQRT(2*Tc/(Tc-g))+L/(2*(Tc-g))) x
Pa = N.A. kips Pa = fPn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value) W14X283

k
Column Web Out of Plane Shear: a
Nb = 4 Nb = 1+FLOOR((L-3)/3,1 (Number of bolts to use for bolt theory) ###
twc = N.A. in. twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc) ###
fv = N.A. ksi fv = (P/Nb)/(twc*(S-dhc)), assume S = 3in. And dhg = 0.875 in. ###
Fv = N.A. ksi Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyc
###
Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding: ###
Ldw = N.A. in. Ldw = 2*L ###
fw = N.A. kips/in. fw = P/Ldw ###
w= N.A. in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###
w(max) = N.A. in. (size) w(max) = 0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###

###

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 9


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Using Clip Angles Field Welded to Girder Web and Shop Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Project Name: Client: ###
Project No.: Prep. By: Date: ###
###
Input Data: Face of Girder Web ###
ta=0.375 ###
Beam and Girder Data: Weld B, wb Weld A, wa
Beam Size = w18x50 ###
Girder Size = w14x90 D1=3.625
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = 50 ksi L=12 ###
Girder Yield Stress, Fyg = 50 ksi P=5 k
R= 40 k ###
Connection Loadings: Lc=3 ###
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R = 40.00 kips s=0.5 ###
Beam Axial Force, P = 5.00 kips Lb=3 ###
###
Connection Data and Parameters: General Nomenclature
Angle Leg (OSL) at Girder, Lc = 3 in. ###
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb = 3 in. tw=0.355 c=0 ###
Angle Leg Thickness, ta = 3/8 in. tf=0.57 dc1=0
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya = 36 ksi ###
Fillet Weld Size A, wa = 1/4 in. ###
Fillet Weld Size B, wb = 5/16 in. d=18 ###
Clip Angle Overall Length, L = 12 in. ###
Dist. from Top/Beam to Angle, D1 = 3.6250 in. ###
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000 in. bf=7.5 dc2=0
Length of Flange Cope(s), c = 0.0000 in. c=0 ###
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 = 0.0000 in. ###
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 = 0.0000 in. Beam and Cope Nomenclature
Girder Web Doubler Plate Thk., td = 0.0000 in. ###
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd = 36 in. ###
Check Girder Web Bending/Shear? No Yes
No
Rwv =
Max. Shear Capacity of Connection: Rwa =
R(max) = 82.13 kips W36X395
R = 40.00 kips For a
S.R. = 0.49 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.
###
Member Properties: W36X282
Beam: Girder: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
A = 14.70 A= 26.50 in.^2 k
d = 18.000 d= 14.000 in. a
tw = 0.355 tw = 0.440 in. ###
bf = 7.500 bf = 14.500 in. ###
tf = 0.570 tf = 0.710 in. ###
k = 0.972 k= 1.310 in. ###
(continued)

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 10


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Results: ###
General Parameters: ###
Material Data: ###
Fua = 58.0 ksi Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles) ###
Fub = 65.0 ksi Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam) ###
Fug = 65.0 ksi Fug = 65 for Fyg = 50 (for girder) ###
###
Clip Angles to Support: ###
Weld Tension and Shear: (Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is included) ###
q = 7.125 kips q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips/bolt Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr*COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr*SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Clip Angle Bending (from axial load): ###
fb = 28.24 ksi fb = (P*(2*Lc+tw)/4) / (L*ta^2 / 6) ###
Fb = 32.34 ksi Fb = (1.5/1.67)*Fya Fb >= fb, O.K.
x
Clip Angles to Beam Web: W30X326
"C-shaped" Welding: (using AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) a
L = 12.00 in. L = vertical height of "C-shaped" weld ###
kL = 2.50 in. kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld) W30X235
x = 0.031 x = "x" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8,TABLE
pages8-8
8-90 through 8-95)
Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pa
aL = 2.63 in. aL = Lb-(x*L) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld) k
a= 0.22 a = (aL)/L a
k= 0.21 k = (kL)/L ###
C1 = 1.00 C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode ###
C= 2.62 C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8, pages 8-90 through 8-95) ###
Pr = 40.31 kips Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 "C" welds) ###
q= 7.13 deg. q = 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical) ###
q (for Charts) = 0.00 q (for Charts) = next lower angle increment to be used for AISC charts ###
w(req'd) = 0.0800 in. (size) w(req'd) = ((Pr/2)/(C*C1*L))/16 (per weld) ###
w(min) = 3/16 in. w(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67 ###
Rwr = 125.96 kips Rwr = 2*w*16*C*C1*L ###
tmin = 0.381 in. tmin = 6.19*16*w / Fug ###
tmin > twg? = Yes Is tmin > twb? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twb / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 117.38 kips Rwr' = Rwr*twb/tmin ###
Rwv = 116.48 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 14.56 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avg = 9.000 in.^2 Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvg = 129.60 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: ###
Avn = 9.000 in.^2 Avn = Avg = 2*L*ta ###
Rvn = 156.60 kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn Rvn >= R, O.K.
###
(continued)

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 11


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

W24X370
Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued): TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
k
Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web: a
Atg = 9.000 in.^2 Atg = 2*L*ta ###
Rtg = 175.88 kips Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress" ###
by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986) ###
###
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges: ###
###
Shear Yielding Capacity of Beam Web: ###
ho = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Avg = 6.390 in.^2 Avg = d*tw ###
Rvg = 127.80 kips Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fyb*Cv*Avg Rvg >= R, O.K.
###
Shear Rupture Capacity of Beam Web: ###
Avn = N.A. in.^2 Avn = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rvn = N.A. kips Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fub*Avn
###
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam: ###
Atg = 14.700 Atg = A ###
Rtg = 397.80 Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2) Rtg >= P, O.K.
###
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: ###
Agv = N.A. in.^2 Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Ant = N.A. in.^2 Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rbs = N.A. kips Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
W21X101
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
Agv = N.A. in.^2 Agv = not applicable for uncoped beam k
Ant = N.A. in.^2 Ant = not applicable for uncoped beam a
Rto = N.A. kips Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam ###

Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web: ###


Agv = 1.775 in.^2 Agv = 2*(Lb-s)*tw ###
Ant = 4.260 in.^2 Ant = L*tw ###
Rto = 165.08 kips Rto = 0.30*Fyb*Agv+0.50*Fub*Ant Rto >= P, O.K.
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Rupture) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges: ###
ho = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
e= N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
yc = N.A. in. ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
In = N.A. in.^4 ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Sn = N.A. in.^3 ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Fbc = N.A. ksi ho = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rwb = N.A. kips ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
###
###
(continued)

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 12


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-ALL-WELD.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.2

###
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued): ###
###
Web Buckling (Flexural Local Buckling) Capacity for Uncoped Flanges: ###
c/d = N.A. c/d = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
f= N.A. f = not applicable for uncoped beam x
c/ho = N.A. c/ho = not applicable for uncoped beam W18X60
k= N.A. k = not applicable for uncoped beam TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - pag
fd = N.A. fd = not applicable for uncoped beam k
lambda= N.A. lambda = not applicable for uncoped beam a
Q= N.A. Q = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Fbc = N.A. ksi Fbc = not applicable for uncoped beam ###
Rwb = N.A. kips Rwb = not applicable for uncoped beam
###
Girder Checks: ###
Minimum Web Thickness: ###
q = 7.125 deg. q = 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical) ###
Rwr = 82.77 kips Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L) / sqrt{ 1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2) } (allowable weld strength) ###
tmin = 0.238 in. tmin = 3.09*16*w / Fug ###
tmin > tfc? = No Is tmin > twg? If so, Rwr' = Rwr* twg / tmin. If not, Rwr' = Rwr ###
Rwr' = 82.77 kips Rwr' = Rwr, tmin < twg, no reduction in strength is needed ###
Rwv = 82.13 kips Rwv = Rwr' * COSq (vertical) Rwv >= R, O.K.
Rwa = 10.27 kips Rwa = Rwr' * SINq (axial) Rwa >= P, O.K.
###
Girder Web Bending: (assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD) ###
twg = N.A. in. twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg) ###
mp = N.A. kips mp = 0.25*Fyg*twg^2 ###
Tc = N.A. in. Tg = dg-2*kg ###
a= N.A. in. a = D1-kg ###
b= N.A. in. b = Tg-(a+c) ###
c= N.A. in. c=L ###
L= N.A. in. L = g (assume 5.5" and use theory from bolted connections) ###
f= N.A. f = 0.90 ###
fPn = N.A. kips fPn = f*2*mp*(((2*SQRT(2*Tg*a*b/(a+b))+g/2)*(a+b))/(a*b)) x
Pa = N.A. kips Pa = fPn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value) W14X283

Girder Web Out of Plane Shear: k


twg = N.A. in. twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg) a
Nb = 4.00 Nb = 1+FLOOR((L-3)/3,1 (Number of bolts to use for bolt theory) ###
Pb = 0.63 kips Pb = P/(2*Nb) (load per bolt) ###
Rw = N.A. kips ###
fv = N.A. ksi fv = Rw/(twg*(g-dhg)), assume dhg = 0.875 in. ###
Fv = N.A. ksi Fv = (1/1.5)*0.6*Fyg
###
Web Doubler Plate to Girder Flange Welding: ###
Ldw = N.A. in. Ldw = 2*L ###
fw = N.A. kips/in. fw = P/Ldw ###
w= N.A. in. (size) w = fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###
w(max) = N.A. in. (size) w(max) = 0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70) ###

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 13


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.1

AISC BEAM END CONNECTIONS (ASD)


Allowable Shear Reaction at Uncoped Beam End Connection
Using Clip Angles Shop Welded to Beam Web and Field Welded to Supporting Member
Project Name: Client: ###
Project No.: Prep. By: Date: ###
###
Input Data: ta=0.375 ###
Weld B, wb Weld A, wa ###
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb = 50 ksi ###
Angle Leg at Support, Lc = 3 or 4 in. D1=3 ###
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb = 3 in. L ###
Angle Leg Thickness, ta = 3/8 in. R All Welded Clip Angles
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya = 36 ksi ###
Fillet Weld Size A, w a = 1/4 in. Lc=3 or 4 ###
Fillet Weld Size B, wb = 5/16 in. tw s=0.5 ###
Dist. from Top/Beam to Angle, D1 = 3.000 in. Lb=3 ###
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000 in. ###
Min. Beam Web Thickness, tmin1 = 0.381 in. ###
Min. Support Thickness, tmin2 = 0.190 in. ###
###
###
###
Rw' =
Shear Yielding Cap
Avg =
Rvg =
Shear Rupture Cap
ALLOWABLE SHEAR REACTION AT BEAM END CONNECTION (kips) Fu =
Beam Beam Connxn Based on Weld "A" Based on Weld "B" Avn =
Size Web, tw Length with Clip Angles with Clip Angles Rvn =
(Depth) (in.) (in.) Welded to Beam Welded to Beam W40x298
W6 0.170 4 21.6 12.9 R(weld A) =
W8 0.170 6 30.9 27.0 W40x278
W10 0.190 7 39.7 35.3 R(weld B) =
7 41.8 35.3 W40x268
W12 0.200
9 69.7 53.5 L
W14 0.230 10 65.5 63.0 ###
10 71.2 63.0 ###
W16 0.250
12 82.7 82.8 ###
10 85.4 63.0 ###
W18 0.300 12 99.2 82.8 ###
14 112.6 102.9 ###
14 131.3 102.9 ###
W21 0.350 16 146.4 123.1 ###
18 161.1 130.4 ###
16 159.3 123.1 ###
W24 0.395 18 175.4 130.4 ###
20 190.3 150.6 ###
16 159.3 123.1 ###
18 175.4 130.4 ###
W27 0.460
20 190.3 150.6 ###
22 205.2 170.8 Row
20 190.3 150.6 ###
22 205.2 170.8 W36x527
W30 0.470
24 219.9 191.0 TABLE 8-8 Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - page 8-90), An
26 235.0 211.1 k
20 190.3 150.6 a
22 205.2 170.8 ###
W33 0.550 24 219.9 191.0 ###
26 235.0 211.1 ###
28 250.3 231.1 ###
22 205.2 170.8 ###
24 219.9 191.0 ###
W36 0.600 26 235.0 211.1 ###
28 250.3 231.1 ###
30 263.5 251.0 ###

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 14


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15
"CLIPCONN-BOLT-WELD-13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Program By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.1

###
Criteria for Calculation of Shear Reaction Capacity for Uncoped Beams: ###
###
1. Connection to Support: ###
Lc = 3" if L < 18" or Lc = 4" if L >= 18" ###
Rwr = (2*0.928*16*w*L)/(SQRT(1+(12.96*Lc^2 / L^2))) ###
###
2. Clip Angle to Beam "C-Shaped" Weld (using AISC Table 8-8, page 8-90): ###
L = vertical height of "C-shaped" weld ###
kL = Lb-s ###
x = Coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8 ###
aL = Lb-(x*L) ###
a = (aL)/L ###
k = (kL)/L ###
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode x
C = Coefficient interpolated from AISC Table 8-8 W33x291
Rw = 2*(w*16*C*C1*L)/2 a
tmin = 6.19*w*16 / Fu ###
Rw' = Rw (if tmin <= tw) or Rw*tw/tmin (if tmin > tw) W33x221
W33x201
L = 12
3. Shear Yielding Capacity of (2) Clip Angles: For k
Avg = 2*L*ta Col
Rvg = (1/1.5)*0.60*Fya*Avg ###
W33x118
4. Shear Rupture Capacity of (2) Clip Angles: For a
Avn = Avg = 2*L*ta Row
Rvn = (1/2)*0.60*Fua*Avn ###
W30x433
W30x391
W30x357
a
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
x
W27x194
a
###
W27x146
W27x129
L = 22
For k
Col
###
W24x492

06/08/2020 file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/479314637.xls Page 15


13:20:08 479314637.xls of 15

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