Phy 2nd Paper TP Ques Sri 01 Model

wbe©vPwb cix¶vi
226 c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ÛÕ¡: m†Rbkxj
cÖkœcÎ: m„Rbkxj
mKj †ev‡W©i kxl©¯’vbxq K‡j‡Ri 2016 mv‡ji wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ
cix¶v_©x eÜyiv, G As‡k 2016 mv‡ji wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœ¸‡jv we‡klY K‡i Uc †MÖW m„Rbkxj cÖkœcÎ¸‡jv g‡Wj
AvKv‡i †Ìqv n‡jv| Nwo a‡i GB g‡Wj †U÷¸‡jvi Dci cix¶v `vI| c~Y©v½ mgvavb wgwj‡q wb‡Z †gBW BwR eBwUi mnvqZv
bvI|
g‡Wj-1.
welq
55. bUi †Wg K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
mgq  2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb: wØZxq cÎ c~Y©gvb  50
1. DÏxc‡K + 49 C Pv‡R© PvwR©Z 1mg f‡ii GKwU 4. Zworevnx KzÊjxi Dci †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi cÖfve ch©‡e¶Y
e¯‘‡K f‚wgi mgvš—iv‡j 10cm eëav‡b ¯’vwcZ `ywU Ki‡Z wM‡q DÏxc‡K KzÊjxØ‡qi Zj †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi mv‡_
avZe †c‡Ui gv‡S Dj¤^fv‡e iw¶Z mylg Zwor‡¶‡Îi ga¨ 30 †Kv‡Y ¯’vcb Kiv nj|
w`‡q Abyf‚wgK eivei k~b¨¯’v‡b GK cÖvš— n‡Z Aci
cÖv‡š— †cuŠQv‡Z MwZkxj Kiv nj| (g = 9.8ms–2)
A †c
U
K. wnm‡U‡iwmm Kx? 1
L. MwZkxj PvR© evwn¨K †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi ej Abyfe K‡i
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. e„ËvKvi KzÊjx‡Z Zwor d¬v‡·i gvb KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx Ø‡qi g‡a¨ †KvbwU‡Z N~Y©b
K. cwievnxi aviKZ¡ Kx? 1 m„wói cÖeYZv †ewk n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI|
L. Zwor wØ-†gi“i A‡¶i j¤^ mgwØLÊK eivie GKwU 4
PvR© MwZkxj ivL‡Z †Kvb KvR m¤úvw`Z nq bv 5.
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. A †cU n‡Z B †c‡U PvwR©Z e¯‘‡K miv‡bv n‡j G‡Z
wK cwigvY Zworkw³ mwÂZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR©wU wK Abyf‚wgK eivei MwZkxj
_vK‡Z cvi‡e e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki? DË‡ii mc‡¶ K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kx? 1
MvwYwZK we‡klY †`LvI| 4 L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j cwievnxi †iva ev‡o Kx e¨vL¨v
2. K¤úUb wµqv d‡Uv Zwor wµqv cix¶vi Rb¨ 4950 Ki| 2
( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï †dvUb eënvi Kiv n‡jv Ges 1g †¶‡Î GwU M. eZ©bxi Z‚j¨ †iva KZ? 3
45 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq Ges 2q †¶‡Îi Rb¨ wbæ cÖ`Ë kw³ N. DÏxc‡Ki A I B we›`yi gv‡S eën„Z †iva¸‡jvi
ebvg Zi½‰`N©¨ †jLwPÎ cÖ‡`q Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ I ARvbv cÖev‡ni Zzjbv Ki| 4
Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Rb¨ wbte„wË wefe 0.6V Ges 1.1V m~wPZ 6. A I B `ywU BwÄb hyMcrfv‡e KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| A
Kiv n‡q‡Q| BwÄ‡b 7  106J Zvc mieivn Kivi d‡j Zv 25C ZvcgvÎvq
2kg cvwb‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i|
Avevi B BwÄb 100C ZvcgvÎvi ev®ú‡K 100C ZvcgvÎvi
cvwb‡Z iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi Ry‡ji 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
L. iƒ×Zvcxq cÖmvi‡Y wm‡÷g kxZj nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1 M. A BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3
L. w¯’i fi m¤úbœ †Kvb KYv Av‡jvi †e‡M Pj‡Z cv‡i N. cwi‡e‡ki fvimvg¨ eRvq _vK‡e wKbv Zv GbUªwci
bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 Av‡jv‡K MvvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| (A BwÄ‡bi
Aeën„Z Zvckw³ AMÖvn¨)| 4
M. 1g cix¶vi †¶‡Î we‡¶wcZ †dvU‡bi Zi½‰`N©¨
wbY©q Ki| | 3 7. GKwU wbDwK¬q cvIqvi cv‡›U 5 gm f‡ii U eënvi
c`v_©weÁvb
Kiv nj Ges wbæiƒc wewµqv msMwVZ nj

wØZxq cÎ
N. DÏxcK n‡Z  wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e U + n  Ba + Kr + 3n

wKMvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 wewµqvq cÖwZ †m‡K‡Ê 5.02  106 msL¨K cigvYy ¶q
3. Øv`k †kÖwYi QvÎ dvwng cÖwZmivs‡Ki Ges 30 nq|
wcÖRg †KvY wewkó GKwU KuvP wcÖRg wb‡q cix¶v K. wbDwK¬qvi wdDkb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
KiwQj| wcÖRgwUi 2q c„ô wmjfvwis K‡i †m cix¶v K‡i L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬qvi NUbv e¨vL¨v
†`Lj cÖ_g c„‡ô Av‡jvK iwk¥i 45 AvcZb †Kv‡Yi Rb¨ Ki| 2
cybivq GKB mv‡_ cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i| M. †ZRw¯µq ¶qaª“e‡Ki gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
K. mym½Z Drm Kx? 1 N. cÖ`Ë wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqvi Øviv kw³ cvIqv
L. Aby‰`N©¨ Zi‡½ mgeZ©b N‡U bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 m¤¢e wKbv Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY 8. DÏxc‡K GKwU UªvbwR÷‡ii wµqv‡KŠkj †`Lv‡bv
wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡q‡Q| UªvbwR÷iwU‡K †fv‡ëR weea©K wn‡m‡e
N. DÏxc‡Ki Qv‡Îi ch©‡e¶YwU MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k- eënvi Kivi Rb¨ eZ©bxi P we›`y‡Z 10V Gi w`‡K
lY Ki| 4 cwieZ©x cÖev‡ni Drm hy³ K‡i f‚wg cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b
Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ÛÕ¡: m†Rbkxj 227
1AcvIqv †Mj| UªvbwR÷‡ii Gi cÖevn jvf 20 Ges BbcyU K. †Rbvi †fv‡ëR Kx? 1
eZ©bx‡Z †iva Ri = 10| L. m¤§yL †Suv‡Ki †¶‡Î I-V †jLwPÎwU IÕ†gi m~‡Îi
mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© wKbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. P we›`y‡Z w`K cwieZ©x wmMb¨vj hy³ Kivi c~‡e©
IE Gi gvb KZ? 3
N. UªvbwR÷iwU‡K weea©K wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv hv‡e
wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 366 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

g‡Wj-2.
welq
56. ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î 100 jvMv‡bvi c~‡e© ab we›`yi g‡a¨ wefe
cv_©K¨ wbYq Ki| 3
N. 100 †iva jvMv‡bvi ci i“‡e‡ji ch©‡e¶‡Yi mZ¨Zv
hvPvB Ki| 4
4. wk¶K Zvi QvÎ‡K 100, 10, 60 I 5 †iva w`‡q
GKwU ûBU‡÷vb eªxR evbv‡Z ej‡jb|
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1
B
I1  Ig
L. Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv 100% nIqv m¤¢e bq †Kb? 2 100
I1 10
M. DÏxc‡K GKwU c~Y© P‡µ K…ZKvR I BwÄ‡bi A C
G
`¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 I2 I2 + Ig
5
N. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z Kv‡b©v P‡µ G›Uªwci wK I 60
D
cwieZ©b mvwaZ n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³ eënvi K‡i
DËi `vI| 4 E = 10 volt
2.
K. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸YvsK Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. `yBwU Zwor ej‡iLv KLbI ci¯úi‡K †Q` K‡i bv †Kb
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. QvÎ Ig = 0 Kivi Rb¨ cÖ_g †iv‡ai gvb KZ I wKfv‡e
K. Avav‡bi †Kvqv›Uvqb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cwieZ©b K‡iwQj? 3
L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki cvZØ‡qi gaëZ©x ¯’v‡b N. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva 15 n‡j, QvÎ
WvB-B‡jKwUªK ¯’vcb Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii cÖevn wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e
M. wPÎ-1 G A we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖvej¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
N. wPÎ-2 Gi A we›`y‡Z cÖvej¨ Ges wPÎ-1 Gi A we›`y‡Z 5. 20cm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU Zvi KzÊjxi †fZi w`‡q
Zwor cÖve‡jï gv‡bi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb 2 sec G 0.5T n‡Z 0.7T nq| Zzwg †mB
MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4 ZviwU‡K wb‡q eM©vKvi KzÊjx K‡i GKB RvqMvq
3. ivRDK K‡j‡Ri c`v_© weÁvb j¨v‡e i“‡ej wb‡Pi †i‡L w`j|
eZ©bx ms‡hvM w`‡q cÖ_‡g g~j cÖevn wnmve K‡i| K. ZvwoZ‡PŠ¤^K Av‡ek Kx? 1
cieZ©x‡Z †m 100 gv‡bi GKwU †iva R4 Gi mv‡_ L. 220V Gi AC Drm 220V Gi DC Drm †_‡K †ewk
hy³K‡i cÖ_‡g mgvš—ivj I c‡i †kÖYx‡Z| †m Dfq †¶‡Î wec¾bK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖevn wnmve K‡i †`Lj †h cÖ_‡g †ewk cÖevn cvIqv M. 1g †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i gvb KZ? 3
hv‡”Q| N. DÏxc‡K 1g I 2q AvKv‡ii †¶‡Î Avweó Zwo”PvjK
e‡ji gvb wK mgvb _vK‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4
R3 = 300
r = 2 6.
E = 10 volt
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. ZvcgvÎv we‡ePbvq cwievnx I Aš—i‡Ki g‡a¨ 0 = 1.067 cm, 0 = 1 cm
cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 †jÝ `ywUi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ = 20 cm

K. †KŠwYK weea©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. eQi ci i‡KUwU c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡j Zv‡ì
5
L. 8 wcÖRg †KvY m¤úbœ †Kv‡bv wcÖR‡gi †¶‡Î  = eq‡mi †Kvb cv_©K¨ n‡e Kx? hw` †miKg N‡U,
(  1) A mgxKiYwU cÖ‡hvR¨ wKbv? 2 Zvn‡j †K eq‡m eo n‡e? 4
M. Awf‡bÎ †jÝwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 8. GKwU UªvbwR÷‡i wbtmviK cÖevn 1.92 mA Ges
N. hw` O †jÝwU eo Ges E †jÝwU †QvU nq Z‡e GwU cxV cÖevn 0.08mA|
Kx ai‡bi h‡š¿ cwiYZ n‡e Ges Gi weea©b wbY©q K. IC Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Ki| 4 L. †Wvwcs wKfv‡e Zwor cwievnxZv‡K cÖfvweZ
7. nvmvb I Rvwgj `yB RgR fvB‡qi eqm 30 eQi| nvmvb K‡i? 2
c„w_ex‡Z Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q| Rvwgj AwZ D”PMwZm¤úbœ M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cÖevn jvf Ges cÖevn weea©K
(0.99C) GKwU i‡K‡U K‡i gnvk~‡b¨ ågY ïi“ Ki‡jv| ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
K. †Rbvi †fv‡ëR Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. DÏxc‡K cÖ`Ë wbtmiK cÖevn cuvP ¸Y Ges
L. †Kvb e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb nq bv †Kb? 2 msMÖvnK cÖevn wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j cÖevn jvf Ges
M. c„w_ex‡Z Rvwg‡ji fi 54 kg n‡j gnvk~b¨hv‡b Zvi fi cÖevn weea©K ¸Y‡Ki wKiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e?
KZ n‡e? 3 MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4

g‡Wj-3.
welq
57. AvBwWqvj ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, gwZwSj, XvKv†KvW :
1 7 5
1. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi `vIt
A Ges B `ywU avZe †MvjK hv‡ì e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g r1 I
r2 Ges PvR© Q1 I Q2|
K. MvD‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

L. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYy‡Z GKwU Zwor wØ-†gi“
we`¨gvb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki 1bs wP‡Î wKk©‡di m~Î eënvi K‡i Zwor
cÖevn Ges wef‡ei gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †Kvb eZ©bxi mvnv‡h¨ 1kg
K. †Kvb cÖwµqv‡K mg G›Uªwc e‡j? 1 cvwb‡K 30 wgwb‡U †ewk Mig Ki‡Z cvi‡e
L. i“×Zvcxq †iLv I m‡gvò †iLvi g‡a¨ †KvbwU †ewk MvwYwZK hyw³mn gZvgZ `vI| 4
Lvov e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 4. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
0.38Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU X-ray †dvUb GKwU wbðj
M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †MvjKØ‡qi ZjgvwÎK Nb‡Z¡i
Zzjbv Ki| 3 B‡jKUªb Gi Dci AvcwZZ n‡q 60 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß n‡jv|
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †MvjKØq‡K ci¯úi ms¯ú‡k© Avbv GKB mv‡_ B‡jKUªbwUI 1025 eV MwZkw³‡Z cÖw¶ß
n‡j †Kvb †MvjK, Kx cwigvY PvR© w`‡e bv wb‡e n‡jv| B‡jKUª‡bi Ae¯’v‡bi AwbðqZv n‡”Q 0.0100 nm|
MvwYwZK †hŠw³KZvmn we‡klY Ki| 4 B‡jKUª‡bi fi 9.1  1031 kg Ges cvs‡Ki aª“eK 6.63  1034 Js|
2. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt K. m~‡h©i Avqy®‹vj KZ? 1
ivZzj GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶Y hš¿ ˆZixi Rb¨ 10cm †dvKvm L. m~h© K…òMnŸ‡i cwiYZ n‡j c„w_ex wK m~‡h©i
`~i‡Z¡i GKwU DËj †j‡Ýi mv‡_ 12 cm †dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i Pviw`‡K Nyi‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
GKwU AeZj †j‡Ýi mgevqwU‡K Awfj¶¨ Ges 6cm M. DÏxc‡K Aew¯’Z B‡jKUª‡bi Ae¯’v‡bi AwbðqZvi
†dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i Aci GKwU †jÝ‡K Awf‡bÎ wn‡m‡e Rb¨ wW-eªMjx Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
eënvi Ki‡jv| D³ b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ ¯úó N. DÏxc‡Ki D‡jwLZ NUbv kw³i msi¶YkxjZv mg_©b
c`v_©weÁvb
K‡i wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4

wØZxq cÎ
`k©‡bi wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ ivZz‡ji `v`y, ivZz‡ji A‡c¶v

GKUz Kg weea©b †`L‡jb| `v`yi ¯úó `k©‡bi wbKUZg 5. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
`~iZ¡ 40cm| evqyi mv‡c¶ cvwb I Kuv‡Pi cÖwZmiYvsK gyb I ivwL `yB evÜex weÁvb †gjvq cÖ‡R± wWm‡c
h_vµ‡g 1.33 Ges 1.5| Kivi Rb¨ GKwU Wv‡qvW I UªvbwR÷i wb‡q G‡jv| gyb
Wv‡qvWwU‡K m¤§yL †SuvK cÖ`vb Ki‡jv| ivwL
K. cÖwZmivsK Ges Av‡jvi Zi½‰`‡N©ï ga¨Kvi †`L‡jv UªvbwR÷‡ii g¨vbyqv‡j †jLv  = 100 Ges IB = 50A|
m¤úK© †jLwP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ †`LvI| 1
L. Av‡jvK hš¿cvwZ‡Z †KŠwYK weea©b AwaK K. wbwl× e¨vÛ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Dc‡hvMx nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. 5610 I 758 msL¨v `ywUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU e„nËi? hvPvB
Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †jÝ mgevqwUi cvwb‡Z †dvKvm
`~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z UªvbwR÷‡ii cÖevn weea©K ¸YK
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. ivZz‡ji `v`y KZUzKz Kg weea©b †`‡LwQ‡jb Ges
N. DÏxc‡Ki Wv‡qv‡Wi ga¨ w`‡q Zwo cÖevwnZ Kivi
†Kb Giƒc NU‡jv Dchy³ MvwYwZK we‡klYmn Rb¨ Ges cÖevngvÎv eÜ Kivi Rb¨ eZ©bx
gZvgZ `vI| 4 AcwieZ©xZ †i‡L wKiƒc eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv †h‡Z
3. wb‡Pi wPÎ¸wj j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt cv‡i we‡klY Ki| 4

6. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt L. mij AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i †dvKvm `~iZ¡ n«vm †c‡j Gi
cigvYyi wbDwK¬qvm‡K †K›`ª K‡i B‡jKUªb¸‡jv weea©b ¶gZv e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
KZ¸‡jv Aby‡gvw`Z K¶c‡_ AveZ©b K‡i| nvB‡Wªv‡Rb M. widv‡Zi e¨wZPvi cix¶vwU cvwb‡Z m¤úbœ Ki‡j
cigvYyi wØZxq K¶c_ †_‡K cÖ_g K¶c‡_ B‡jKUªb †Wviv cÖ¯’ wbY©q Ki| 3
hvIqvi Rb¨ wewKiY wbtm„Z nq| e = 1.6  1019C, m = 9.1  N. ÒZi½ ˆ`N©¨ †QvU n‡j AceZ©b †KvY †QvU Ges
1031 kg, h = 6.63  1034 J, S. o = 8.85  1012 C2 N-1 m2| Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ eo n‡j AceZ©b †KvY eo n‡e|Ó DÏxc‡K
K. †KvqvK© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 D‡jwLZ iƒcK Gi †MÖwUs Gi mvnv‡h¨
L. B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nIqvi †¶‡Î m~Pb K¤úvsK Ges MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
me©vwaK MwZkw³i g‡a¨ m¤úK© †jLwP‡Îi 8. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU †`L Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi B‡jKUªb wØZxq K¶c_ †_‡K
cÖ_g K¶c‡_ †M‡j wbtm„Z wewKi‡Yi K¤úvsK KZ
n‡e? 3
s
N. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi wØZxq K¶c‡_i B‡jKUª‡bi
`ª“wZ cÖ_g K¶c‡_i B‡jKUª‡bi `ª“wZi A‡a©K n‡e
wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4
7. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt
widvZ 5000Å Zi½‰`‰N©ï Av‡jv eënvi K‡i 0.4mm wP‡Î Avavb evn‡Ki Zvob †eM 4  104 ms-1
eëavb wewkó `ywU wPo n‡Z 1m `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z c`©vi K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Dci e¨wZPvi m„wó Ki‡jv| widv‡Zi eÜy iƒcK GKwU
mgZj AceZ©b †MÖwUs Avb‡jv hvi cÖwZ L. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek kw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~Î †g‡b P‡j|
†mw›UwgUv‡i `v‡Mi msL¨v 7,000| iƒcK 5000Å Ges †j‡Äi m~‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
5952Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv Gi Dci AvcwZZ K‡i wØZxq
M. DÏxc‡Ki cv‡Zi GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ B‡jKUª‡bi msL¨v
µ‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q Ki‡jv| cvwb‡Z Av‡jvi wbY©q Ki| 3
†eM 2.4  108ms1| N. DÏxc‡Ki †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Ges Avavb evn‡Ki †e‡Mi
gaëZ©x †KvY 30 n‡j nj wef‡ei †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e
K. gvBµb Kx? 1
wK? DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
g‡Wj-4.
welq
58. wfKvi“bwbmv b~b ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. y y
K. d‡Uv Zwor wµqvi msÁv `vI| 1
L. 1 a.m.u-†K kw³‡Z iƒcvš—i Ki| 2
Q M. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUªb‡K 0.6c †e‡M wb‡¶c Ki‡j Gi fi KZ
3m n‡e? 3
x x N. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv ZË¡ †_‡K e¨vL¨v Ki †h
S- S-
z †d«g GKUv B‡jKUªb wbDwK¬qv‡m _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| 4
w¯’i z v=0.6c †e‡M
†d«g 4.Bqs Gi wØwPi cix¶vq wPi `yBwUi g‡aëZ©x `~iZ¡
MwZkxj +ve 2m.m wP‡ii Dci GKeY©x Av‡jv †djvq wPi †_‡K 1m `~‡i
x-Av‡jvi
c- A¶ eivei ci-ci D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ cvIqv †Mj 0.296m.m|
[NbK AvK…wZi ev‡·i cÖwZUv ˆ`N©¨
†eMX, Y, Z Gi
mv‡_
h_vµ‡g mgvš—ivj S-†d«‡g] K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv ZË¡Uv wjL| 1 L. ivbœvi Kv‡R gvB‡µv I‡qf I‡fb eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
L. E = mc2 mgxKiYwU‡K gvÎv mgxKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ M. †K›`ªxq Pig †_‡K Z…Zxq D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ KZ? 3
hvPvB Ki| 2 N. 8500( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv eënvi Ki‡j ci ci `yBUv
M. NbK AvK…wZi ev‡·i ˆ`N©¨¸wj wKiƒc †`L‡e w¯’i S D¾¡j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ GKB ivLvi Rb¨ Kx eë¯’v
†d«‡gi ch©‡e¶K| 3 Aej¤^b Kiv hvq? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N. ev‡·i cÖK…Z fi 3kg n‡j S †d«‡gi ch©‡e¶‡Ki g‡Z Gi 5. R2 = 10
R1 = 1.5 R4 = 6
NbZ¡ wKiƒc n‡e| 4
2. IB = 1A r = 0.1
R3 = 30
RL = 6k A
RB = 100 E = 10V
 Vm
r = 1
K. Kvk©‡di cÖ_g m~ÎwU wjL| 1
L. IqvUvi wnUv‡i Zwor cÖev‡ni †Kvb wµqv N‡U? 2
K. we‡kl Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i wØZxq ¯^xKvh©Uv wjL| 1 M. R2 Gi wefe cv_©K¨ KZ? 3
L. npn Ges pnp UªvbwR÷v‡ii g‡a¨ †KvbUv †ewk N. Kx eë¯’v Aej¤^b Ki‡j A¨vwgUvi Øviv 6.25A Zwor
eënvi Kiv nq Ges †Kb? 2 cÖevn gvcv hv‡e? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. DÏxcK eënvi K‡i †fv‡ëR weea©b wnmve Ki| 3 6.105 msL¨K †ZRw¯µq Av‡qvwW‡bi GK LÛ ivLv
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bx n‡Z †KvbUv‡K AcmviY Ki‡Z n‡e n‡jv| hw` †ZRw¯µq Av‡qvwW‡bi fvO‡bi cwigvY
UªvbwR÷vi‡K myBP wnmv‡e eënv‡ii Rb¨| cÖwZw`b 15  106 msL¨K ev Zvi †P‡q †ewk nq Z‡e
UªvbwR÷i‡K myBP wnmv‡e eënv‡ii †jLwPÎwU kix‡i my¯’ †Kvl ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡e| Av‡qvwW‡bi
AuvK Ges e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 Aa©vqy 5h|
3.B‡jKUª‡bi w¯’i fi m0 = 9.1  1031 kg wbDwK¬qv‡mi K. wbDwK¬I wdkb e¨vL¨v Ki| 1
e¨vmva© 10–14 m Av‡jvi †eM c = 3  108 ms1|

L.  iwk¥
Ges -iwk¥i g‡a¨Kvi †f`b ¶gZv †ewk e¨vL¨v N. Avgiv wK d.c †fv‡ëR Dr‡mi Rb¨ GB UªvÝdigvi
Ki| 2 eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡ev? 4
M. 30 NÈv c‡i DÏxc‡Ki e¯‘ L‡Êi KZ Ask A¶Z _vK‡e? 3 8.GKUv b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi
N. wPwKrm‡Ki †ivMx wbivc` wK bv? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_Aµ‡g 200cm Ges 5cm|
7.†÷c-Avc Uªvbmdigv‡i cÖvß †fv‡ë‡Ri gvb 4000V nq K. Pvj©‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki M¨v‡mi Rb¨| 1
200V †_‡K| UªvÝdigv‡ii Avw` cvK (gyL¨ cvK) msL¨v L. iƒ×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq G›Uªwci cwieZ©b KZ n‡e? 2
500| M. Amxg †dvKvwms-Gi Rb¨ b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i
K. In‡gi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1 weea©b KZ n‡e? 3
L. †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i S.I. GKK wjL| 2 N. Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi `~iZ¡ KZ n‡e wbKU
M. †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z cvKmsL¨v KZ n‡e DÏxcK n‡Z †dvKvwms Gi Rb¨, DÏxcK n‡Z wbY©q Ki| 4
wbY©q Ki| 3
DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 377 c„ôv `ªóe¨|
g‡Wj-5.
welq
59. XvKv K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. cÖ‡dmi nvw`` `vwe Ki‡jb †h Zvi D™¢vweZ 5. †bvgv‡bi fi 55kg Ges eqm 40 eQi| †m 2.4  108ms1
BwÄbwU 480K Ges 250K ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ Kvh©Ki Ges Gi †e‡M MwZkxj gnvk~b¨ hv‡b P‡o Qvqvc_ AbymÜv‡b
hvwš¿K `¶Zv 48%| †Mj| Zvi RgR fvB wbi‡ei eqm hLb 80 eQi n‡jv ZLb †m
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kx? 1 c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Gj|
L. Zvcwe`¨vi 1g m~Î, kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~‡Îi GKwU K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
we‡kl iƒc- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. †Kvb MwZkxj KYvi †e‡Mi mv‡_ Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
M. BwÄbwU Drm †_‡K 2.5  106J Zvckw³ MÖnY K‡i| m¤úK© Kxiƒc? 2
BwÄbwUi KZUzKz Zvckw³ Kv‡R iƒcvš—wiZ K‡i? M. gnvk~b¨hv‡b †bvgv‡bi fi wbY©q Ki| 3
3 N. DÏxc‡Ki `yÕfvB‡qi eZ©gvb eqm mgvb _vK‡e
N. cÖ‡dmi nvw`‡ì `vwe mwVK wKbv MvwYwZK wKbv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4 6. iwb I iwe `yB eÜy| iwb GKwU †ZR¯µxq bgybv
2. wcKz cÖ`Ë eZ©bxi g~j cÖevn wn‡me K‡i| wb‡q KvR Ki‡Q Ges †m †`Lj 10 w`b ci bgybvwUi fi
cieZ©x‡Z 50 Gi GKwU †iva 100 Gi mv‡_ mgvš— Avw` f‡ii Ask nq| Aciw`‡K iwe GKwU PvwR©Z aviK
iv‡j Ges c‡i †kÖYx‡Z hy³ K‡i| wb‡q KvR Ki‡Q hv V = 10 e0.5t volt m~Î †g‡b
wWmPvwR©Z nq| (t NÈvq cwigvc‡hvM¨)|
K. K…ò weei Kx? 1
L. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZ Abyhvqx x.p > ;
hw` x Gi gvb k~b¨ nq Z‡e p Gi gvb Kxiƒc n‡e
K. In‡gi m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. ZvcgvÎv we‡ePbvq cwievnx Ges Aa©cwievnxi g‡a¨ M. †ZRw¯µq bgybvwUi ¶q aª“eK wbY©q Ki| 3
cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 N. †ZRw¯µq bgybvi Aa©vqyi mgcwigvY mg‡q
M. 50 †iva jvMv‡bvi c~‡e© A I B we›`yi g‡a¨ wefe aviKwUi 5V n«vm cv‡e wKbv we‡klY Ki| 4
cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 7. wP‡Î GKwU UªvbwR÷i †Ìqv Av‡Q|
N. 50 †iva jvMv‡bvi c‡i wK g~j cÖev‡ni †P‡q †ewk
cÖevn cvIqv wM‡qwQj we‡klY Ki| 4
3. 100 †iv‡ai GKwU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi 160V we¯—vi
Ges 50Hz K¤úv‡¼i GKwU AC Dr‡mi mv‡_ ms‡hvM
†Ìqv n‡jv| cieZ©x‡Z wnUviwU‡K 120V DC Dr‡mi
mv‡_ ms‡hvM †Ìqv n‡jv|
K. njwµqv Kx? 1
L. †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î MwZkxj PvR© ej Abyfe K‡i †Kb? 2
M. AC Dr‡mi Mo †fv‡ëR wbY©q Ki| 3 K. weM e¨vs Kx? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki wnUviwU AC bv DC †Kvb ms‡hv‡M †ewk L. †n·v‡Wwm‡gj msL¨v c×wZ‡Z m‡e©v”P Pvi weU
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
Kvh©Ki MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klb Ki| 4 ìKvi nq †Kb? 2

4. mygb j¨ve‡iUix‡Z GKwU mgevû KuvP wcÖR‡gi M. cÖevn weea©b ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi gvb †cj 30| Gici N. BbcyU †fv‡ëR cwieZ©b K‡i UªvbwR÷iwU‡K
wcÖRgwU‡K †m cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q Avevi b~¨bZg GKwU myBP wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv hvq wK? we‡klY
wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Kij| Ki| 4
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wjL| 1 8. 3cm ˆ`N©¨ I 2cm cÖ¯’wewkó GKwU AvqZKvi
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z me©`v jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? KzÊjx‡K 1.5  103Am1 †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Z‡ji mg‡Kv‡Y
2 ¯’vcb Kiv nj| Gici KzÊjxi wfZi w`‡q 2Amp Zwor
M. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ Ae¯’v‡b wcÖRgwUi cÖ_g c„‡ôi cÖevwnZ Kiv n‡jv| d‡j KzÊjx †PŠ¤^K †¶Î n‡Z 30
cÖwZmiY †KvY †ei Ki| 3 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq|
N. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwU cvwb‡Z ivLvi ci b~¨bZg K. wn‡÷‡iwmm Kx? 1
wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv L. Wvqv‡PŠ¤^K c`v_© †PŠ¤^K nIqv m‡Ë¡I Pz¤^K
MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4 Øviv weKwl©Z nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z KzÊjxwUi Ici wµqvkxj U‡K©i gvb N. DÏxc‡K KzÊjxwU hw` †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Z‡ji mv‡_ 90
wbY©q Ki| 3 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß nq Z‡e K…ZKvR wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e
wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-6.
welq
60. XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv†KvW :
1 7 5
1. 16g wnwjqvg M¨vm GKwU wmwjÛv‡i ivLv Av‡Q M. Dfq Zv‡ii cÖev‡ni Rb¨ RS Zv‡ii Dci wµqvkxj
¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c| Gi AvqZb 2 ¸Y Kiv n‡jv †PŠ¤^K ej wbY©q Ki| 3
wb‡æv³ k‡Z© N. X Ges Y we›`y‡Z, †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb I w`K mgvb
(i) aª“e Pv‡c; (ii) `ª“Z (iii) ax‡i| n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
K. Zvc MwZwe`¨vi k~b¨Zg m~ÎwU wjL| 1 5. GKwU D‡fvËj †jÝ 'P' Gi eµZvi e¨vmva© 18 cm, 12
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K e¨vL¨v cm Ges gva¨‡gi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| GKwU DËj cÖwZmviK
Ki| 2 Z‡ji 'Q' Gi eµZvi e¨vmva© 30 cm Ges gva¨‡gi
M. Dc‡ii M¨vmwUi Cp Ges Cv wbY©q Ki| 3 cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.33|
N. (ii) Ges (iii) k‡Z©i g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖwµqvq KvR †ewk K. dvwg‡Ui bxwZ wee„Z Ki| 1
n‡e? MvwYwZK hyw³ mnKv‡i hvPvB Ki| 4 L. ex¶Y †Kv‡Yi Kvi‡Y `~‡ii e¯‘ †QvU †`Lvq e¨vL¨v
2. wPÎwU j¶ Ki : Ki| 2
M. 'Q' †_‡K 60 cm `~‡ii e¯‘i Rb¨ we‡¤î weea©b
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Dc‡ii †jÝwU cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †dvKvm
`~iZ¡ cwiewZ©Z n‡e Kx? MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i
hvPvB Ki| 4
K. IC Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6. bexb Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vi Rb¨ 5.5  1014Hz
L. Zwor e‡ji DcwicvZb bxwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K¤úv¼wewkó Av‡jv eënvi K‡i wPi †_‡K 1.55 m `~‡ii
M. eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨ aviKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3 c`©vq cici 4wU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZ©x14 `~iZ¡ 1.5 mm
N. cÖ‡Z¨KwU avi‡K mwÂZ Avavb mgvb n‡e wK? m„wó Ki‡jv| GKB cix¶vq mRxe 6  10 Hz Gi Av‡jv
MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i hvPvB Ki| 4 w`‡q 1m `~‡ii c`©vq cici 20wU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZ©x
3. wPÎwU j¶ Ki : `~iZ¡ 0.295mm m„wó Kij| Avevi, kÖ“å 0.3 mm cÖ‡¯’i wPi
w`‡q AceZ©b m„wó K‡i 5.5  1014Hz Gi Av‡jv w`‡q|
K. Aa©vqy Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. mij Abyex¶Y h‡š¿, †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ cwieZ©b
Ki‡j weea©b cwieZ©b nq, e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. kÖ“å Gi cix¶vq 12Zg Ae‡gi AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q
Ki| 3
N. bexb I mRx‡ei gv‡S †K †ewk `~i‡Z¡i `ywU wPi
eënvi K‡i‡Q, MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i †`LvI| 4
7. b‡fvPvix gwZb 14.2.16 Zvwi‡L 200 m Ges 2500 kg Gi
gnvk~b¨ hv‡b K‡i gnvk~b¨ åg‡Y †ei n‡jb| Zvi Nwo
wn‡m‡e †m 16.2.16 Zvwi‡L wd‡i Avm‡jI c„w_exi
K. †iv‡ai DòZv mnM Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wn‡m‡e 23.2.16 Zvwi‡L G‡m‡Q|
L. Kvk©‡di 2q m~Î e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. K¤úUb wµqv Kx? 1
M. hw` k3 †Lvjv _v‡K Z‡e M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii we‡¶c
L. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
k~b¨ n‡Z 30  Gi mv‡_ AwZwi³ KZ †iva hy³ Ki‡Z
M. gwZ‡bi gnvk~b¨ hv‡bi †eM KZ wQj? 3
n‡e? 3
N. gwZ‡bi gnvk~b¨ hv‡bi ˆ`N©¨ I f‡ii Kx ai‡bi
N. k1, k2 †Lvjv Ae¯’vq eZ©bxi cÖ‡Z¨KwU †iv‡ai Zwor
cwieZ©b n‡e, MvwYwZK hyw³mnKv‡i we‡klY Ki|
cÖevn KZ n‡Z cv‡i, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
4
4. wPÎwU j¶ Ki :
8. GKwU Kgb GwgUvi UªvbwR÷‡ii mv‡_ ch©ve„Ë
Zwor Drm I wWwm †fv‡ëR Drm hy³ Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z 12
A cvV cÖevn wµqvkxj|
K. †Rbvi wefe Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. NAND ev NOR gate me©Rbxb †MU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. hw` UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn weea©K ¸YK 0.95 nq Z‡e
L. Òkw³i wbZ¨Zvi m~ÎÓ †j‡Äi m~Î †g‡b P‡j Kx? 2 cÖevn jvf Ges wbtmviK cÖevn wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Dc‡ii UªvbwR÷iwU weea©K Ges myBP wn‡m‡e
eën„Z Kiv hvq Kx? h_v_©Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
g‡Wj-7.
welq
61. gvBj‡÷vb K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5

1.XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi c`v_©weÁvb wefvM KZ…©K wbM©Z n‡”Q| jvj I †e¸bx e‡Y©i Av‡jvi Rb¨ wcÖR‡gi
Av‡qvwRZ ÒwdwR· Awjw¤úqvW©-2016Ó G Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmivsK h_vµ‡g 1.5140 I 1.52031|
gyËvwK‡gi cÖ`k©xZ GKwU Zvc BwÄ‡bi 1g I 2q K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
av‡ci cÖmvi‡Yi wPÎ wb‡æ †`Lv‡bv n‡jv| †hLv‡b, A L. wec` ms‡K‡Z jvj Av‡jv eën„Z nq †Kb?  e¨vL¨v
†_‡K B m‡gvò cÖmviY Ges B †_‡K C i“×Zvcxq Ki| 2
cÖmviY| †m Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wn‡m‡e wØ- M. jvj e‡Y©i Av‡jvi †¶‡Î wcÖR‡gi msKU †KvY
wbY©q Ki| 3
cvigvYweK Av`k© M¨vm eënvi K‡iwQj| N. Lvwj‡ì ch©‡e¶YK…Z djvdj mwVK wQj wKbv
MvwYwZK fv‡e ch©v‡jvPbv Ki| 4
5.cvebvi iƒccy‡i cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K›`ª †_‡K
m‡gvò i“×Zvcxq cix¶vg~jK fv‡e we`y¨r mÂvj‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡KŠkjxiv
A Ae¯’v B Ae¯’v C Ae¯’v GKwU UªvÝdg©v‡ii g‡Wj Dc¯’vcb K‡ib| `~ieZ©x
K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ¯’v‡b we`y¨r †cÖi‡bi Rb¨ Zviv UªvÝdg©v‡ii Bbcy‡U
cÖevngvÎv I = (1000 sin 100t)A eënv‡ii wm×vš— MÖnY
L. c„w_exi GbUªwc w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q  e¨vL¨v Ki| K‡ib|
2
M. B Ae¯’vq wmwjÛviwUi Ae¨š—ixY Pvc wbY©q Ki?
3
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †Kvb cÖwµqvq AwaK KvR K. 1 †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
m¤úvw`Z n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4 L. DC cÖevn A‡c¶v AC cÖevn †ewk wec`¾bK  e¨vL¨v
2.gvBj‡÷vb K‡j‡Ri †kÖwYK‡¶ GKRb wk¶K Ki| 2
PvwR©Z e¯‘i Dci e‡ji cÖfve eySv‡bvi Rb¨ wk¶v_©x‡ì M. g~L¨ KzÛjx‡Z Zwor cÖev‡ni Kvh©Ki gvb wbY©q
mvg‡b wP‡Îi b¨vq GKwU cix¶Y m¤úbœ Ki‡jv, G‡Z Ki? 3
wk¶v_©xiv D³ wel‡q AvMÖnx n‡q DV‡jv| h_vµ‡g 3cm N. UªvÝdg©viwU Øviv `~i`~iv‡š— we`y¨r †cÖi‡bi Rb¨
I 2cm e¨vmv‡a©i `ywU w¯’i ej A I B Gi ms‡hvM †iLvi cÖ‡KŠkjx‡ì wm×vš— mwVK wQj wKbv? †Zvgvi
Dci †h‡Kvb we›`y‡Z MvwowU ¯’vcb Ki‡j, D³ mij‡iLv gZvgZ MvwYwZK fv‡e Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4
eivei GKwU wbw`©ó we›`y‡Z G‡m MvwowU †_‡g 6.weÁvbx mvdv gnvKvk M‡elYvi Kv‡R 5 Ub f‡ii
hvq| D‡jL¨ c_wU Nl©bnxb I MvwowU †Kej D³ †iLv GKwU b‡fvhv‡b P‡o g½j MÖ‡ni m`¨ Avwe®‹…Z eid
eivei Pj‡Z m¶g| K¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ eivei C/ †e‡M D‡o hv‡”Q| †m D³
1C abvÍK Pv‡R© PvwR©Z K¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ cwigvc Ki‡jv h_vµ‡g 500m I 80m|
g½‡j Ae¯’vbiZ mvdvi eÜy b~‡i RvbœvZ b‡fvhvbwUi
MwZ ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb|
K. `¨v eªMjx Zi½‰`N©¨ wK? 1
L. ÒAe¯’v‡bi AwbðqZv k~b¨ n‡j fi‡e‡Mi AwbðqZv
me©vwaK nq|Ó  e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. b~‡i Rvbœv‡Zi Kv‡Q b‡fvhvbwUi MwZkw³ KZ
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ wK? 1 g‡b n‡e? 3
L. PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki Af¨š—‡i Zwor cÖve¨j¨ k~b¨ nq N. mvdvi Kv‡Q cwigvcK…Z K¨v‡b‡ji †¶Îd‡ji mv‡_
cÖK…Z †¶Îd‡ji Zyjbvg~jK MvwYwZK we‡klY
†Kb?  e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †`LvI| 4
M. A I B †Mvj‡Ki Pv‡R©i ZjgvwÎK Nb‡Z¡i AbycvZ 7.gvBj‡÷vb K‡j‡Ri wk¶v_©xiv wk¶v md‡i Òevsjv‡`k
wbY©q Ki| 3 cigvYy kw³ KwgkbÓ G †M‡j, †mLvbKvi GKRb M‡elK
N. MvwowU †Kv_vq Ges †Kb w¯’i n‡qwQj? Zv‡ì GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠ‡ji ¶‡qi cix¶vjä djvd‡ji †jL
MvwYwZKfv‡e †Zvgvi gZvgZ Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4 cÖ`k©b c~e©K wk¶v_©x‡ì Rvbvb †h, ÒcÖwZ †¶‡Î
3.Avivd wP‡Îi b¨vq GKwU ê`y¨wZK wbivcËv eZ©bx cigvYyi msL¨v A‡a©‡K cwiYZ n‡Z mgvb mgq jv‡M|Ó
ˆZix Ki‡jv hv mvg¨ve¯’vq Av‡Q| CD AskwU Ggb fv‡e
ˆZix †h, †h‡Kvb ê`y¨wZK †Mvj‡hv‡M CD AskwU
¯^qswµq fv‡e wew”Qbœ n‡q hvq| 5 †iv‡ai ê`y¨wZK
NÈvwUi ga¨ w`‡q b~¨bZg 0.1A we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡jB
NÈvwU evR‡Z ïi“ K‡i|
K. fi Î“wU wK? 1
c`v_©weÁvb
L. Ò†ZRw¯µq †gŠj wbt‡kl n‡Z Amxg mgq jv‡MÓ

wØZxq cÎ
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †ZRw¯µq †gŠjwU †_‡K GK eQ‡i KZ msL¨K
cigvYy †f‡½ hv‡e| 3
K. †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i tC I tD Gi gvb wbY©q c~e©K
L. g¨v½vwb‡bi †iv‡ai DòZv mnM 3  10–5K–1 ej‡Z Kx M‡el‡Ki Dw³ m¤ú‡K© †Zvgvi gZvgZ Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4
eyS? 2 8.mvwgnv gvBj‡÷vb K‡j‡Ri c`v_©weÁvb j¨v‡e Bqs
M. mvg¨ve¯’vq wP‡Îi 'X' Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq 5000( Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv eënvi K‡i
N. ê`y¨wZK †Mv‡jv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î NÈvwU †e‡R DV‡e wPi †_‡K 2m `~‡i c`©vq evqy gva¨‡g e¨wZPvix Svji
wKbv MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4 msL¨v ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Q| eë¯’vwU AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L
4.30 wcÖRg †KvY wewkó GKwU wcÖR‡gi cÖ_g Z‡j cvwb gva¨‡g GKB cix¶vq c`©vi GKB ˆ`‡N©¨ D¾¡j
†gvnv¤§` Lvwj` jvj I †e¸bx e‡Y©i Av‡jv j¤^fv‡e †Wvivi msL¨v cwieZ©b j¶¨ Ki‡jv| evqy mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi
AvcZb NwU‡q wØZxq Z‡j wbM©Z iwk¥ ch©‡e¶b cÖwZmvsK 4/3| (wPiØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ 2  10–4 m)
Ki‡Q| †m †`L‡jv iwk¥ `ywU wfbœ wfbœ †Kv‡Y K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1

L. DÇqgvb D‡ovRvnv‡Ri Qvqv gvwU‡Z c‡o bv †Kb? N. gva¨g `ywU‡Z D¾¡j †Wvivi msL¨vi cv_©K¨
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wbY©q K‡i, Gi“c nIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. †K›`ªxq D¾¡j †Wviv †_‡K 3q D¾¡j †Wvivi
gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ KZ? 3
g‡Wj-8.
welq
62. exi‡kÖô b~i †gvnv¤§` cvewjK K‡jR, XvKv†KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi wmwjÛv‡i 2 †gvj 5. exi‡kÖô b~i †gvnv¤§` cvewjK K‡j‡Ri evwl©K
wØcigvYyK M¨vm Ave× Ae¯’vq Av‡Q| wb‡Pi wk¶vmd‡i QvÎ-QvÎx‡ì my›ìeb wb‡q hvIqv n‡jv|
†jLwP‡Î M¨vmwUi AvqZ‡bi mv‡_ Pv‡ci cwieZ©b weÁv‡bi wk¶v_©x widv `~i †_‡K evN ch©‡e¶‡Yi Rb¨
†`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| A we›`y‡Z cÖv_wgK Pvc 4  105 Nm2| GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶bhš¿ wb‡q †Mj hvi Awfj¶¨ Ges
BwÄbwU 227C Ges 27C ZvcgvÎvi g‡a¨ KvR Ki‡Q| Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 90cm Ges 5cm|
K. Zi½g~L Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. 220V wWwm A‡c¶v 220V Gwm wec`RbK †Kb?
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. ¯úó `k©‡bi wbK‡U †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î widvi
eën„Z b‡fv `~iex¶b hš¿wUi ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. widvi hš¿wUi ¯úó `k©‡bi wbK‡U †dvKvwms Gi
†¶Î weea©b 2 A‡c¶v †ewk n‡Z cv‡i wK?
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶
K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 hyw³ †`LvI| 4
L. g¨v½vwb‡Ri †iv‡ai DòZv mnM 3  10 K ej‡Z Kx 6. kvš— I ïå Gi Rš§ 1971 mv‡j hLb evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb
5 1
†evSvq? 2 nq| hLb Zv‡ì eqm 25 eQi ZLb kvš— 100m j¤^v GKwU
M. BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv wbY©h Ki| 3 b‡fvhv‡b 2.4  108ms1 †e‡M gnvk~‡b¨ Mvwo cvwo †`q|
N. "BC cÖwµqvq K…ZKvR AB cÖwµqvq K…ZKv‡Ri kvš— ¯^vaxbZvi cÂvk eQi c~wZ© Abyôv‡b‡hvM
†P‡q e„nËg|Ó Dw³wUi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki| 4 †Ìqvi Rb¨ Zvi wn‡m‡e 15 eQi gnvk~‡b¨ ågY K‡i wd‡i
2. wb‡Pi wPÎ `ywU ch©‡e¶Y Ki Ges wb‡Pi Avm‡e|
cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|
K. fiÎ“wU Kx? 1
L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDK¬xq NUbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. ïå Gi wbKU b‡fvhvbwUi ˆ`N©¨ KZ n‡e? 3
N. kvš— Kx ¯^vaxbZvi cÂvk eQi c~wZ© Abyôv‡b
†hvM w`‡Z cvi‡e? MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 7. wb‡Pi wP‡Î `ywU Aweï× Aa©cwievwn A Ges B
L. Zwor †¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 10V ej‡Z Kx †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| A †Z †fRvj wn‡m‡e A¨vjywgwbqvg
†evSvq? 2 Ges B †Z †fRvj wn‡m‡e-dmdivm eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
M. A †Mvj‡Ki c„ô †_‡K 0.3m `~‡i Zwor wefe wbY©q
Ki| 3
N. †MvjK `ywU‡K cwievnx Zvi Øviv hy³ Ki‡j Zwor
cÖevwnZ n‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g K. †Wvwcs Kx? 1
DËi `vI| 4 L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j weï× Aa©cwievnxi Zwor
3. GKwU ûBU‡÷vb eªx‡Ri Pvi evû‡Z h_vµ‡g 4, 7, cwievwnKZv e„w× cvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
12 I S †iva hy³ Kiv n‡jv| eªxRwU fvimvg¨ Ae¯’vq M. hw` A Ges B †K hy³ K‡i A cÖvš—‡K e¨vUvwii
Av‡Q| eZ©bxi g~j cÖevn 2.2A| abvÍK Ges B cÖvš—‡K e¨vUvwii FYvÍK cÖv‡š—i
K. wgUvi eªxR Kx? 1 mv‡_ ms‡hvM †Ìqv nq Zvn‡j Kx NU‡e e¨vL¨v Ki|3
L. Zwo”PvjK kw³ I wefe cv_©‡Kï g‡a¨ Zdvr Kx? 2 N. A Ges B †K hy³ K‡i †h B‡jKUªwbK wWfvBm ˆZwi
M. DÏxc‡K S Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡e Zv w`‡q Zzwg Kxfv‡e AC †K DC †Z iƒcvš—i
N. eªxRwU †Kvb evûi ga¨ w`‡q me©wbæ cÖevn Pj‡e Ki‡e wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †ei Ki| 4 8. bv‡f` mv‡ne VvÊv RwbZ mgm¨vq fzM‡Qb hv
4. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶¨ Ki| cwievnx ZviwU evqy gva¨‡g kxZKv‡j Av‡iv †e‡o hvq| ZvB wZwb wbDgv‡K©‡U
¯’vcb Kiv Av‡Q| Aeš—x cwievnKwU n‡Z 1m j¤^ †_‡K 1000 †iva wewkó GKwU i“g wnUvi wK‡b
`~i‡Z¡ †Kvb we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb B wbY©q Kij| Avb‡jb| cÖ_‡g wnUviwU‡K wZwb 220V we¯—vi Ges
I = 2A
l= 50Hz K¤úvsK wewkó GKwU AC Dr‡mi mv‡_ mshy³
Ki‡jb Ges ciewZ©‡Z H wnUviwU‡K wZwb 220V Gi DC
K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Dr‡mi mv‡_ mshy³ Ki‡jb|
L. GKwU KzÊjxi ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 10H ej‡Z Kx K. m~Pb K¤úv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
eySvq? 2 L. BD‡ivwbqv‡gi Aa©vqy 450 †KvwU eQi ej‡Z wK
M. DÏxc‡K B Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 eySvq? 2
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ ZviwU †_‡K 22m †K‡U wb‡q M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ w`K cwieZ©x Dr‡mi Zwor”PvjK
GKwU 10 cv‡Ki e„ËvKvi KzÊjx‡Z ˆZwi K‡i GKB e‡ji mgxKiY wbY©q Ki| 3
gv‡bi Zwor cÖevn n‡Z w`‡j KzÊjxi †K‡›`ª †PŠ¤^K
†¶‡Îi gvb c~e© A‡c¶v Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? 4

N. †Kvb ms‡hv‡M i“g wnUviwU †ewk Kvh©Ki n‡e †Zvgvi DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ hyw³ †`LvI| 4
e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
g‡Wj-9.
welq
63. XvKv wmwU K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. cÖgvY ZvcgvÎv I Pv‡c 16gm wnwjqvg M¨vm‡K 5. wb‡æi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K cÖkœ¸wji DËi `vIt
cÖ_‡g m‡gvò cÖwµqvq I c‡i i“×Zvc cÖwµqvq GKwU
BwÄ‡bi mvnv‡h¨ AvqZb wØ¸Y Kiv n‡jv| BwÄbwU 0C
I 127C ZvcgvÎvq Kvh© m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cv‡i|
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kx? 1
L. †Kv‡bv wm‡÷‡g m‡gvò cÖwµqvq Zvc mieivn Kiv
n‡j Aš—t¯’kw³ I K…ZKvR wKiƒc nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡K BwÄbwUi `¶Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kx? 1
N. DÏxc‡K Dfq‡¶‡Î K…ZKvR †ei K‡i Zv‡ì Zzjbv Ki| L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
4 M. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ wµqvkxj ej wbY©h
2. wb‡æi wP‡Îi Av‡jv‡K cÖkœ¸wji DËi `vI| Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi ga¨we›`y P †Z jwä †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi
gvb I w`K wbY©q Ki| 4
6. wb‡æi UªvbwR÷iwUi eZ©bx j¶¨ Ki:
K. Kzj‡¤î m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ wK wK wel‡qi Dci
wbf©i K‡i e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Dc‡iv³ DÏxc‡K eM©‡¶ÎwUi †K‡›`ª Zwor wefe K. Wv‡qvW Kx? 1
wbY©q Ki| 3 L. P N Rvsk‡bi m¤§yLx †SvK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki O we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï gvb I w`K M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ei Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ wbY©q Ki| 4 N. DÏxc‡Ki †¶‡Î Bbcy‡U GKwU `ye©j ms‡KZ‡K
3. wb‡æi eZ©bxwU j¶ K‡iv Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vIt wKfv‡e AvDUcy‡U weewa©Z ms‡KZ wnmv‡e
cvIqv hvq? 4
7. GKwU D‡Ëvj †j‡Ýi `yB c„‡ôi eµZvi e¨vmva©
h_vµ‡g 15cm Ges 30cm| evqy mv‡c‡¶ †j‡Ýi Dcv`v‡bi
cÖwZmiv¼ Ges cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ |
K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kx? 1
L. wcÖR‡gi †¶‡Î b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g
K. Av‡cw¶K †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii mv‡_ mv›U hy³ Kiv nq †Kb? M. DÏxc‡K †jÝwUi evqy‡Z †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 3
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †dvKvm
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R5 †iva m‡gZ AB evû AcmviY Ki‡j `~i‡Z¡i Kx iƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? 4
Zwor cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY 8. 51.6 †KvwU eQ‡i wKQy cwigvY U Gi 40% ¶q n‡q
Ki| 4 hvq|
4. c„w_ex c„‡ô GKwU gnvKvkhv‡bi ˆ`N©¨ 15m Ges fi K. AvB‡mv‡Uvc Kx? 1
6000kg| gnvKvkwU c„w_ex c„‡ôi GKRb w¯’i L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ch©‡e¶‡Ki mv‡c‡¶ 0.6C †e‡M Pj‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv| M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ Aewkó BD‡iwbqv‡gi 60% ¶q n‡Z
K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 1 AviI KZ eQi jvM‡e? 3
L. AwbwðqZv bxwZ n‡Z †`LvI †h, B‡jKUªb N. U Gi Aa©vqy I Mo Avqy MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
wbDwK¬qv‡mi wfZ‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| 2 mvnv‡h¨ wbY©q K‡i †jLwP‡Î Dc¯’vcb Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡K gnvKvkwUi MwZkxj ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
N. DÏxc‡K gnvKvkhv‡bi MwZkxj kw³ wbY©q Ki| 4

g‡Wj-10.
welq
64. XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡jR †KvW : 1 7 5
mgq  3 NÈv c`v_©weÁvb: wØZxq cÎ c~Y©gvb  50
1. XvKv Bgwcwiqvj K‡j‡Ri b~mivZ g¨vWvg cÖgvY M. g¨vWv‡gi cix¶vq M¨v‡mi P‚ovš— Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3
Pv‡c 30 ZvcgvÎvq 20gm Aw·‡Rb M¨vm wb‡q cix¶v N. g¨vWv‡gi cix¶vq M¨v‡mi cÖv_wgK I P‚ovš—
K‡iwQ‡jb| g¨vWvg M¨vm‡K i“×Zvcxq cÖwµqvq AvqZb wbY©q MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
ms‡KvPb K‡i ZvcgvÎv 60C G DbœxZ Ki‡jb| Zzjbvg~jK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
K. Af¨š—ixY kw³ Kx? 1 2. ABC GKwU mgevû wÎfzR| cÖwZevûi ˆ`N©¨ 10cm|
L. Zvc BwÄb I †iwd«Rv‡iUi-Gi Kvh©c×wZi g~j wÎfz‡Ri wZb †Kvbvq wZbwU PvR© †Ìqv n‡jv| O
cv_©K¨ Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 wÎfz‡Ri ga¨gv|

M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z GKeY©x Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨
wbY©q Ki| 3
N. c`©vi ga¨we›`y †_‡K 12 Zg AÜKvi †Wvivi
`~iZ¡ GKB cvIqvi Rb¨ c`©vi `~i‡Z¡i †Kv‡bv
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e
e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. avi‡K Kxfv‡e kw³ mwÂZ nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 6. GKwU avZzi Dci 3000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï AwZ‡e¸wb
M. B I C we›`yi Pv‡R©i Rb¨ A we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb iwk¥ †djv n‡jv| d‡j avZz c„ô n‡Z B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡jv| avZzwUi m~Pb K¤úv¼ 6.8  1014Hz|
N. A we›`yi PvR©‡K O we›`y‡Z Avb‡Z K…ZKvR K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
wbY©‡q MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. Xray †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Øviv wew¶ß nq bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
3. wP‡Î GKwU Zwor eZ©bx hvi, R1 = 50, R2 = 75, R3 = M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ avZz n‡Z wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi
100, R4 = 150 Ges E = 12 volt. m‡e©v”P MwZ‡eM KZ n‡e? 3
N. D³ avZzi Dci 3800Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv‡K iwk¥
AvcwZZ n‡j wbe„wË wef‡ei †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e
wK bv MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
7. ‡jLwP‡Î A I B `ywU †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i mg‡qi
mv‡_ A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨vi Ae¯’v wb‡`©k K‡i|
K. mv›U Kx? 1
L. ZvcgvÎv e„w× Ki‡j cwievnxi †iva e„w× cvq †Kb?
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. eZ©bx‡Z Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. R1 I R4 Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb †ivawU‡Z †ewk Zvc Drcbœ nq
e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| K. fiÎ“wU Kx? 1
4 L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkvb wewµqvq Drcbœ kw³i KviY
4. Kv‡Pi ˆZwi GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖwZmiv¼ 1.6| wMmvwi‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.4| M. 'B' Gi Ae¶q aª“eK KZ? 3
K. Av‡jv‡Ki we”QziY Kx? 1 N. 'A' Gi 60% Ges 'B' Gi 40% ¶q n‡Z mgvb mgq jvM‡e
L. AYyex¶b I `~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨ wKbv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 8. GKwU Kv‡b©vi cÖZ¨vMvgx BwÄb 500K ZvcgvÎvi
M. evqy‡Z wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY KZ? 3 Zvc Drm n‡Z 2000J ZvcMÖnY K‡i| wKQy Zvc Kv‡R
N. evqy I wMmvwi‡b wcÖR‡gi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ iƒcvš—i K‡i evwK Zvc 300K ZvcgvÎvi ZvcMÖvn‡K
†Kv‡Yi gvb GKB cvIqvi Rb¨ wMmvwi‡b wcÖR‡gi †Q‡o †`q|
MVb wKiƒc cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e MvwYwZK K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
e¨vL¨vmn †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. GKwU mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ 16.4F ej‡Z Kx
5. Bqs-Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `ywUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ †evSvq? 2
0.4mm Ges wPi †_‡K c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1m| c`©vi ga¨we›`y M. cÖwZP‡µ BwÄb KZ©„K m¤úvw`Z KvR wbY©q
†_‡K 12 Zg D¾j †Wvivi `~iZ¡ 8mm| Ki| 3
K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1 N. DÏxc‡Ki Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎvi †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b bv K‡i
L. DÇqgvb D‡ovRvnv‡Ri Qvqv gvwU‡Z c‡i bv †Kb? BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 10% e„w× Kivi Rb¨ Kx eë¯’v
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e e‡j Zzwg g‡b Ki MvwYwZK
e¨vL¨vmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-11.
welq
65. miKvwi weÁvb K‡jR, XvKv †KvW : 1 7 5
1. wP‡Îi eZ©bxi cÖwZwU †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK ej 4V I M. Kuv‡Pi cÖwZmivsK wbY©q Ki| 3
Af¨š—ixY †iva 1| N. †jÝwU‡K cvwb‡Z Wzev‡j Gi †dvKvm `~i‡Z¡i
†Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki|
4
3. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI:
GKwU Kgb †em ms‡hv‡M _vKv UªvbwR÷‡ii wbtmviK
I †em cÖevn 0.83mA I 0.025mA|
K. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. UªvbwR÷‡ii  I  Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wjL| 1
L. Zwo”PvjK ej I wefe cv_©‡Kï g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ L. GKwU CE UªvbwR÷‡ii phase reversal 180 ej‡Z Kx
Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 eySvq? 2
M. R †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q KZ gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e? 3 M. DÏxc‡K UªvbwR÷iwUi weea©b d¨v±i wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Zwor †Kvl¸‡jv‡K Kxfv‡e mshy³ Ki‡j †ewk N. wbtmviK I †em cÖevnØq wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j
Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hv‡e MvwYwZK we‡klY UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jv‡fi cwieZ©b MvYwZKfv‡e
mnKv‡i †`LvI| 4 we‡klY Ki| 4
2. GKwU D‡fvËj KvP †j‡Ýi Dfq c„‡ói eµZvi 4. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI:
e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g 15cm Ges 30cm| evqy gvva¨‡g †jÝwUi c`v_©we`¨v M‡elYvMv‡i †Zvgvi wk¶K Zwor Pz¤^Kxq
mgv‡b 60cm `~‡i e¯‘ ivL‡j †jÝwUi †cQ‡b 30cm `~‡i Av‡ek †evSv‡bvi Rb¨ 5 †Um‡jv gv‡bi †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi
we¤^ MwVZ nq| evqy mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmiv¼ | mv‡_ j¤^fv‡e wZbwU cwievnx KzÊjx ivL‡jb, hv‡ì
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZwU wee„Z Ki| 1 cÖwZwUi cvK-msL¨v 500, G‡ì g‡a¨ cÖ_g KzÊjxwU
L. cwi®‹vi AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 5cm e¨vmv‡a©i e„ËvKvi, wØZxqwU 10cm2 †¶Îdj wewkó

AvqZvKvi Ges Z…ZxqwU 45 cm2 †¶Îdjwewkó 6. Aw·‡Rb M¨vm 127C ZvcgvÎvq GKwU wmwjÛv‡i
eM©vKvi| wØZxq Ges Z…Zxq KzÊjx‡K 0.5 †m‡K‡Û f‡i nVvr K‡i AvqZb A‡a©K Kiv n‡jv|
†¶Î †_‡K †ei K‡i †bqv n‡jv| K. e× wm‡÷g Kx? 1
K. nj †fv‡ëR Kx? 1 L. GbUªwci cwieZ©b 20JK1 ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 30s ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2 M. P‚ovš— ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3
M. cÖ_g KzÊjx‡Z RwoZ †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i cwigvY KZ? 3 N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ cwieZ©‡bi †¶‡Î K…ZKvR
N. DcwiD³ KzÊjx wZbwU‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK e‡ji cÖv_wgK Pvc I AvqZ‡bi ¸Ydj Ges †kl Pvc I
gv‡bi Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4 AvqZ‡bi ¸Yd‡ji cv_©‡Kï mgvbycvwZK, Gi
5. Av‡jvi e¨wZPvi cix¶‡Y wk¶v_©xiv cÖ_g `ywU h_v_©Zv we‡klY Ki| 4
mymsMZ Drm eënvi Ki‡jv †h¸‡jv †_‡K mg`kvwewkó 7. GKwU †PŠ¤^K †¶Î ( = 5( T, D³ †¶‡Î GKwU †Lvjv
5500Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jvK Zi½ wbM©Z nq| Zviv c„‡ôi †¶Îdj ( = (2^ + 3^ ^) cm2|
c`©vq wgwjZ Zi½Ø‡qi c_ cv_©K¨ 100Å j¶¨ Ki‡jv| K. GKK AvqZ‡b †PŠ¤^K åvgK‡K Kx e‡j? 1
K. dvg©vU-Gi bxwZwU wjL| 1 L. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 10 Henry ej‡Z Kx eySvq? 2
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z me mgq jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z c„‡ôi ga¨ w`‡q AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 d¬v· wbY©q Ki| 3
M. Drm †_‡K wbM©Z cÖwZwU †dvU‡bi kw³ wnmve N. hw` DÏxc‡Ki ewY©Z A ‡¶Îdj wewkó c„‡ôi ZjwU
Ki| 3 †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î B Gi mv‡_ 30 †Kv‡Y Aew¯’Z nq, Z‡e
N. wk¶v_©xiv D³ cwi¶‡Y †Kvb ai‡bi e¨wZPvi j¶¨ AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K d¬v‡·i †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡e
Ki‡jv MvwYwZK we‡klYmn hyw³ `vI| 4 wK? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-12.
welq
66. we G Gd kvnxb K‡jR, †ZRMuvI, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 3cm Ges 8cm e¨vmv‡a©i `ywU †Mvj‡Ki g‡a¨ B‡jKUª‡bi Dci wK cwigvY ej wµqv Ki‡e wbY©q
h_vµ‡g 4  109C Ges 16  1019C Avavb ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| K‡i e¨vL¨v `vI| 4
GB `ywU †MvjK‡K hw` GKwU cwievnx Zvi Øviv 4. GKRb QvÎ Î“wUc~Y© †Pv‡L cwÎKv Ges `~‡ii wej
mshy³ Kiv nq| †hLv‡b gva¨‡g †f`b¨Zv 8.85  1012C2N1m2| †evW© co‡Z cv‡i bv| H Qv‡Îi †Pv‡Li wbKU we›`y I
K. Zvc wgwZK c`v_© wK? 1 `~i we›`y h_vµ‡g 0.4 Ges 6m. ¯úó `k©‡bi wbKUZg `~iZ¡
L. avi‡Ki ga¨ w`‡q mgcÖevn Pj‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? 0.25m|
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 K. †dvUb wK? 1
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki †MvjK `ywU‡K mshy³ Kivi ci L. Aa© cwievnx Wv‡qvW myB‡Pi gZ KvR K‡i
mvaviY wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki †Mvjxq aviKØq cwievnx Zvi Øviv M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki Rb¨ QvÎ KZ ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi Ki‡j
mshy³ Kivi ci †`LvI †h GKwU †_‡K Ab¨wU‡Z cwÎKv co‡Z cvi‡e| 3
Avavb cÖevwnZ n‡e Ges cÖevwnZ Avav‡bi N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki NUbvq QvÎ KZ ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi
cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 4 Ki‡j wej †evW© co‡Z cvi‡e Ges Gi cÖwZKvi wK?
e¨vL¨v Ki| †j‡Ýi cÖK…wZ mn| 4
2. 5. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq 1m `~‡i †Kvb c`©vi Dci
e¨wZPvi Svj¸‡jv m„wó n‡jv| `ywU wQ‡`ªi gaëZ©x
`~iZ¡ 0.4mm| GB cix¶vq 5000mÅ Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ eënvi
Kiv n‡jv|
K. Kvh©v‡c¶K wK? 1
K. cvigvYweK Pz¤^KZ¡ wK? 1 L. †`LvI †h †PŠ¤^K d¬v· GKwU †¯‹jvi ¸Yb| 2
L. Zvwor‡PŠ¤^K wewKi‡Y Av‡jvi ˆØZiƒc w` eªMjx M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki cix¶vq cvkvcvwk `ywU †Wvivi g‡a¨
e¯‘ Zi½ aviYvi mvnv‡h¨ mgxKiYmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki|
M. Dc‡ii eZ©bx‡Z A¨vwgUv‡ii cvV wbY©q Ki| 3 N. Dc‡ii DÏxcK †_‡K cvkvcvwk `ywU D¾j Ges
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R4 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ AÜKvi †Wviv †K›`ª n‡Z `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 4
we`y¨‡Zi gvb wbY©q Ki Ges D³ eZ©bx wef‡ei 6. wP‡Î †Kvb avZe cvZ †_‡K wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi
wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j †`LvI| 4 MwZkw³ I AvcwZZ Av‡jvi K¤úvsK-Gi †jLwPÎ
3. †Zvgvi K‡j‡Ri cvk w`‡q GKwU we`y¨r mieivn †`Lv‡bv n‡jv
c`v_©weÁvb
jvBb AwZµg K‡i‡Q hvnv wb‡Pi wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv n‡jv

wØZxq cÎ
K. fi Î“wU wK? 1
L. †`LvI †h †Kvb Mmxqvb †MvjvKvi Z‡ji Rb¨ K. †Wvwcs wK? 1
†PŠ¤^K d¬v· B = . 2 L. P  n Rskb †iKwUdvqvi wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i e¨vL¨v
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î †_‡K Zvi `ywUi wVK ga¨Lv‡b Ki| 2
†PŠ¤^K †¶Î wbY©q Ki| 3 M. Dc‡ii DÏxcK Gi Av‡jv‡K avZe cv‡Zi Kvh©v‡c¶K
N. hw` DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î `ywU Zv‡ii wVK ga¨we›`y ev wbY©q Ki| 3
†iLv eivei GKwU B‡jKUªb MwZkxj nq ZLb N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki avZe cvv‡Zi Dci 2400Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
B‡jKUª‡bi Dci wµqvkxj ej wbY©h Ki Ges Zv‡ii Av‡jv AvcwZZ nq Zvn‡j avZe cvZ †_‡K B‡jKUªb
we`y¨r cÖevn hw` GKB w`‡K cwieZ©b Kiv nq ZLb

wbM©Z n‡e wK? hw` B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq Zvn‡j 8. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi K¶c‡_ GKwU B‡jµUb
B‡jKUª‡bi †eM wbY©q Ki| 4 MwZkxj, †hLv‡b o = 8.85  1012C–1N2m2, h = 6.63  1034Js.
7. 600 cv‡Ki GKwU KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q 3A Zwor cÖevn B‡jKUª‡bi fi = 9.11  1031kg Ges Avavb 1.6  1019C.
Pvjbv Ki‡j 1.5  104wb †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Drcbœ nq| Zwor K. webwZ wK? 1
cÖev‡ni gvb hw` 0.06s k~‡b¨ wb‡q Avmv nq| L. mKj cÖvK…wZK cwieZ©b AcÖZ¨veZ©b cÖwµqv
K. Kvj `xN©vqb wK? 1 e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. GKwU Kv‡Vi jvwV‡K hw` AvswkKfv‡e cvwb‡Z M. Dc‡ii DÏxcK †_‡K nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi
wbgw¾Z Kiv nq Zvn‡j Dci †_‡K †`L‡j evKv g‡b Aby‡gvvw`Z cÖ_g K¶c‡_i e¨vmva© wbY©q Ki| 3
nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki 1g K¶c‡_ †gvU kw³ ev B‡jKUª‡bi
M. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK kw³ †gvU kw³ wbY©q Ki| †gvU kw³ hw` FYvÍK nq Zvi
wbY©h Ki| 3 KviY ev Zvrch© e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N. Dc‡ii DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx‡Z wK ai‡Yi Av‡ek ˆZwi n‡e
†mB Av‡ek ¸YvsK wbY©q Ki Ges KzÊjx‡Z mwÂZ
kw³i cigvY wbY©q Ki| 4
g‡Wj-13.
welq
67. AMÖYx ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, XvKv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. L. ÒcÖK…wZ‡Z †Kv‡bv DrmB mym½Z bqÓ e¨vL¨v
Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î yn Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. mgMÖ cix¶vwU‡K cvwb‡Z wbgw¾Z Ki‡j †Wvivi
cÖ¯’ KZUzKz n«vm ev e„w× cv‡e Zv
MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q Ki| 4
4. I
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU Zvc BwÄ‡bi c~Y© Rb¨ (PV) †jL A 1
cÖ`wk©Z nj| BwÄbwU 1 mole Av`k© M¨vm‡K 4cm
Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wnmv‡e eënvi K‡i| B I2

K. i“× Zvcxq cÖwµqv Kx? 1 A I B `ywU 10 m ˆ`‡N©ï cwievnx j¤^ Zv‡ii gaëZ©x
L. cÖZ¨veZ©x I AcÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ `~iZ¡ 4 cm Ges G‡ì cÖevngvÎv h_vµ‡g I1 = 10A I I2 = 15
Kx? 2 A|
M. †`LvI †h ab †iLvwU GKwU m‡gvò ms‡KvPb| 3 K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek Kx? 1
L. XvKvi wePz¨wZ E ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
N. BwÄbwUi GKwU c~Y© P‡µ †gvU Kv‡Ri cwigvY M. A Zv‡ii cÖwZ GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †PŠ¤^K e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
wbY©q Ki| 4 N. hw` B Zv‡ii cÖevn wecixZ w`‡K nq Z‡e Zvi `ywUi
gaëZ©x `~i‡Z¡i ga¨ we›`y‡Z †gvU †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi
2. Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? 4
5. wb‡Pi eZ©bxwU‡Z E1 I E2 †Kv‡li Af¨š—ixY †iva
k~b¨ we‡ePbv Kiv hvq|
Dc‡ii wP‡Î AB GKwU Zwor wØ‡cvj hvi ga¨we›`y O

Ges hvi `ywU wecixZ Avav‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi gvb 1C. K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kx? 1
Zwor wØ‡cvjwU X A‡¶i Dci Aew¯’Z| L. †Kv‡bv cwievnxi cwievwnZv 0.2 wm‡gÝ ej‡Z Kx
K. Zwor wØ‡cvj Kx? 1 †evSvq? 2
L. GKK PvR© Øviv m„ó Zwor‡¶Î mylg nq bv †Kb? 2 M. myBP S1 mshy³ I myBP S2 wew”Qbœ Ae¯’vq
M. Zwor wØ‡cv‡ji Rb¨ P we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 A¨vwgUvi A Gi cvV KZ n‡e? 3
N. A we›`yi Pv‡R©i cwigvY wØ¸Y Ki‡j O we›`y †_‡K N. †`LvI †h, myBP S1 wew”Qbœ I myBP S2 mshy³
KZ `~‡ii we›`y‡Z PvR© `ywUi Rb¨ †gvU Zwor Ae¯’vq †fvëwgUvi V Gi cvV nq cÖvq 0.6V| 4
cÖvej¨ k~b¨ n‡e Zv wbY©q Ki| 4 6. Av‡cw¶K ZË¡ †_‡K Avgiv Rvwb, v `ª“wZ‡Z
3. MwZkxj Ae¯’vq e¯‘i fi m, e¯‘wUi wbðj fi mo Gi †P‡q 1/
¸Y †ewk nq| †cÖvU‡bi wbðj Ae¯’vq fi 1.67  1027 kg|
K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 1
L. GKwU avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K 2.42 eV ej‡Z Kx eySvq?
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. †cÖvU‡bi wbðj kw³ MeV GK‡K wbY©q Ki| 3
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU Bqs Gi wØ wPi cix¶vq m„ó †Wvivi N. GKwU †cÖvU‡bi MwZkw³ moC2 Gi mgvb n‡j †`LvI
Svji cÖ`wk©Z nj| wP‡Î S GKwU GK eY©x Av‡jvK †h, †cÖvU‡bi fi‡eM P = moC. 4
Drm hvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ 5800 o| 7.
K. Zi½gyL Kx? 1 X0
N
A
0.6 N3 B
0.37 N3
Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020 S mgq, t
8.
Dc‡ii wP‡Î mg‡qi mv‡c‡¶ A¶Z †ZRw¯µq cigvYyi 1.5cÖwZmiYv‡¼i GKwU KuvP wcÖR‡gi AB Z‡j
cwieZ©b †`Lv‡bv nj| Av‡jvKiwk¥ PO j¤^fv‡e AvcwZZ n‡q AC Z‡ji Mv †N‡l
K. fi Î“wU Kx? 1 wb®µvš— nq|
L. iv`vi‡dvW© I †evi cigvYy g‡W‡ji g~j cv_©K¨ Kx? K. K…ò weei Kx? 1
2 L. †Kv‡bv †j‡Ýi ¶gZv +4D ej‡Z eySvq? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Ae¶q aª“eK 4.02  104y1 M. wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi msKU †KvY wbY©q Ki| 3
n‡j KZ mgq ci N = n‡e? 3 N. wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Ki| 4
N. †`LvI †h, (B we›`y‡Z) †ZRw¯µq c`v_©wUi Mo
Avqyi ci A¶Z cigvYy msL¨v Avw` msLvi cÖvq 37%
nq| 4
g‡Wj-14.
welq
68. MvRxcyi K¨v›Ub‡g›U K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK ej, N. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y‡Z jwä †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi w`K wb‡`©k
E = 5V Ki| 4
r = 0.5 4. GKwU ARvbv M¨vm‡K GKB ai‡Yi `ywU wcóbhy³
R = 10
R1 = 5 wmwjÛv‡ii DfqwU‡Z ¯^vfvweK DòZv I Pv‡c 22.4
R2 = 4 wjUvi K‡i M¨vm wb‡q cÖ_gwU‡Z w¯’i AvqZ‡b 101.35J
Zvc cÖ`vb Kivq M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv 5C e„w× †c‡jv Ges
K. ûBU‡óvb eªxR wK? 1 wØZxqwU‡Z w¯’i Pv‡c 285.7J Zvc cÖ`vb Kivq M¨v‡mi
L. g¨v½vwb‡Ri Av‡cw¶K †iva 1.5  107  m ej‡Z Kx ZvcgvÎv 10K e„w× †c‡jv|
eySvq? 2 K. e× wm‡÷g Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. R1 I R2 †iv‡ai `ycÖv‡š— wefe cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 L. AcÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v
N. R †iv‡ai KzÊjxwU‡K 1kg cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q 5wgwbU Ki| 2
we`y¨r cÖevn Pvjbv Ki‡j cvwbi ZvcgvÎv KZUzKz M. DÏxc‡K wØZxq wmwjÛv‡i M¨vm KZ©„K
e„w× cv‡e? 4 m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
2.  = 520 sin 120t †fvë| gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÊjx‡Z Zwor N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z M¨vmwU KZ cvigvYweK? 4
cvK msL¨v h_vµ‡g 5000 I 50| 5. 100kg f‡ii GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj 4 w`‡b 5kg †Z
cwiYZ nq|
K. fiÎ“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †ZRw¯µqZvi ¶q m~PK mgxKiY †_‡K Aa©vqyi gvb
 †`LvI| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †gŠjwUi 20% ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3
N. †`LvI †h, 20% ¶q n‡Z †h mgq jv‡M, 60% ¶q n‡Z Zvi
wZb¸Y mgq jv‡M bv| 4
K. ‡j‡Äi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1 6. IB = 60  106A
L. MvD‡mi m~Î cÖ‡qv‡M r e¨vmv‡a©i †MvjvK…wZ  = 200|
Q Pv‡R© PvwR©Z cwievnxi Af¨š—‡i cÖve‡jï gvb R1 = 1k
†`LvI| 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸YvsK wbY©q
Ki| 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
N. RL G 10 wgwbU a‡i we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡j Drcbœ

ZvcØviv 5kg cvwbi ZvcgvÎv 10C e„w× Kiv hv‡e
wK gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. †Wvwcs Kv‡K e‡j? 1
3. (1) I (2) bs Zv‡i we`y¨r cÖevn h_vµ‡g 5A I 8A| L. wecixZ gyLx evqv‡m Wv‡qv‡Wi êwkó¨ †jL
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. UªvbwR÷‡ii weea©b ¸YK wbY©q Ki| 3
N. VCC = 12V, n‡j VCE -Gi abvÍK gvb cvIqv hv‡e wK? 4
7. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv cix¶vq †mvwWqvg avZzi Dci
2000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï wewKiY AvcwZZ n‡j 2.2eV
K. nj wµqv wK? 1 MwZkw³ m¤úbœ B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq|
L. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii m~‡Î cÖ‡qv‡M I we`y¨revnx Zvi K. Ro cÖm½ KvVv‡gv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†_‡K r `~i‡Z¡ †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb †`LvI| 2 L. M¨vwjwjI Gi iƒcvš—i mgxKiY AvBbóvB‡bi
M. DÏxc‡K ZviØ‡qi g‡a¨ ci¯úi GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †h ej ¯^xKv‡h©i cwicš’x †Kb? 2
cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zv wbY©q Ki| 3 M. †mvwWq‡gi Kvh©-A‡c¶K wbY©q Ki| 3

N. 8000ÅZi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jvK †mvwWqvg avZzi Dci `~iZ¡ 0.5mm Ges wPi †_‡K 1m `~‡i c`©v ¯’vcb K‡ib|
†dj‡j Zv †_‡K Av‡jvK Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hv‡e evqyi mv‡c‡¶ cvwbi cÖwZmivsK |
wK MvwYwZK e¨vL¨vq gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. †jÝ mgev‡q Zzj¨ †jÝ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
8. weÁvbx nvey Bqs Gi wØwPi cix¶vq e¨wZPvi Svji L. mi“ wcÖR‡gi wePz¨wZi ivwkgvjv †`LvI| 2
m„wó K‡i †K›`ªxq D¾¡j cwÆ †_‡K 10 Zg D¾j cwÆi M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡ib 7.8mm| wPiØ‡qi gaëZ©x N. mgMÖ eë¯’vwU cvwb‡Z wb‡q †M‡j Svj‡ii cÖ‡¯’i
cwieZ©b n‡e wK gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-15.
welq
69. m„wó K‡jR Ae Uv½vBj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. iwdK I ivRy `ywU Zvc BwÄb ˆZwi Ki‡jv| BwÄb N. DÏxc‡Ki avZe cv‡Zi B‡jKUªb msL¨v A‡a©K Kiv
`ywUi D”P ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g 1000C I 800C Ges wbæ n‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni KZUzKz cwieZ©b n‡e? we‡klY
ZvcgvÎv h_vµ‡g 500C I 300C Zviv BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv wb‡q Ki| 4
Av‡jvPbv Kij| 5.
K. cÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqv Kx? 1
L. BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv 100% n‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki iwd‡Ki BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki †Kvb BwÄbwU †ewk KvR Ki‡e Ges †Kb?
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
2.
K. †Wvwcs Kx? 1
L. myBP wnmv‡e UªvbwR÷v‡ii eënvi Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi  Gi gv KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU‡K weea©K wnmv‡e eënvi Kiv
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Kzj‡¤î m~‡Îi mxgve×Zv¸‡jv wjL| 2 hvq wK? wPÎmn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki A we›`y‡Z Zwor wefe KZ n‡e? 3 6. GKwU †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Aa©Rxeb 12 w`b|
N. DÏxc‡Ki O we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï gvb K. Aa© Rxeb Kv‡K e‡j? 1
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqv Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
3. M. DÏxc‡Ki c`v‡_©i Mo Rxeb KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki c`v‡_©i 32.85 w`b ci 15% A¶Z _vK‡e
wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
7. GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi cÖwZmivsK
K. wcÖRg Kx? 1
L. e¨wZPv‡ii kZ©¸‡jv wjL| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY KZ? 3
K. AwZ cwievwnZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. eZ©bx‡Z mv›U †Kb eënvi Kiv nq e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki wcÖRgwU‡Z Av‡jvi iwk¥ b~¨bZg
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva KZ n‡e? 3 wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Y AvcwZZ n‡j cÖwZmwiZ iwk¥
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi R4 I R5 †KvbwUi ga¨ w`‡q †ewk wcÖR‡gi avi †N‡l cÖwZmwiZ nq Zvn‡j wcÖRg
Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e-MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
4. iwng 2cm PIov Ges 1mm cyi“ avZe cvZ‡K 1.5T Gi 8. GKwU B‡jKUªb 0.80C †e‡M MwZkxj w¯’i B‡jµ‡bi
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Î Ggbfv‡e ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv †hb cv‡Zi mgZj fi 9.1  103kg
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi j¤^fv‡e _v‡K| cv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q mgZj K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi j¤^fv‡e _v‡K| cv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q 2A Zwor L. d‡Uv Zwor wµqv Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2
cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| cv‡Zi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡bi B‡jKUª‡bi M. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUª‡bi kw³ KZ? 3
msL¨v 8.4  1028m3|
N. DÏxc‡Ki B‡jKUª‡bi †eM .90C n‡j †gvU kw³
K. †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Wv‡gBb ZË¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki| 2 w¯’wZkw³i wØ¸Y n‡e wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e
M. DÏxc‡Ki avZe cv‡Zi nj †fv‡ëR KZ n‡e? 3 we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-16.
welq
70. Ave`yj Kvwì †gvjv wmwU K‡jR, biwms`x†KvW :
1 7 5
1. wb‡Pi Kv‡b©v P‡µi PviwU avc P  V †jLwP‡Îi
gva¨‡g cÖ`k©b Kiv n‡jv

5. GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi evqyi mv‡c‡¶ cÖwZmiv¼
2 Ges KuvP wcÖR‡gi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5| Dfq wcÖRg‡KB
†K‡ivwm‡bi g‡a¨ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| †K‡ivwm‡bi
cÖwZmiv¼ evqyi mv‡c‡¶ 1.44|
K. nvB‡Mbm Gi bxwZwU wjL| 1
L. evqyi g‡a¨ w`‡q hvevi mgq mv`v Av‡jv wewkó nq
bv, wcÖR‡gi g‡a¨ w`‡q hvevi mgq GwU wewkó nq
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 †Kb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. Cp > Cv †Kb? 2 M. evqy mv‡c‡¶ Dfq wcÖR‡gi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY
M. DwjwLZ Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv †ei K‡iv| 3 KZ n‡e? 3
N. PµwUi cÖwZ av‡c GbUªwci cwieZ©‡bi Zzjbvg~jK N. Òb~¨bZg wePz¨wZi gvb ïaygvÎ wcÖRg Dcv`v‡bi
we‡klY K‡iv| 4 Dci wbf©ikxj bq, Zvi Pvwicvk¦©¯’ gva¨‡gi DciI
2. wbf©ikxjÓ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K gZvgZ `vI| 4
6. 'X' I 'Y' `ywU avZzi Dci 2500Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv
AvcwZZ n‡j †`Lv hvq avZzØq n‡Z 2.67eV I 0.23eV
me©vwaK MwZkw³ m¤úbœ Av‡jvK B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
nq| wb‡Pi mviwY‡Z KwZcq avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K
†`Lv‡bv n‡jv|
K. Zwor gva¨gv¼ Kx? 1 avZz Kvh©v‡c¶K
L. Zwor †¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`yi wefe 15V ej‡Z Kx wmwRqvg 2.14 eV
†evSvq? 2 cUvwkqvg 2.30 eV
M. A we›`y‡Z ¯’vwcZ Avav‡bi Rb¨ C we›`y‡Z Zwor †mvwWqvg 2.75 eV
cÖvej¨ KZ n‡e? 3 iƒcv 4.74 eV
N. A I B we›`y‡Z ¯’vwcZ Avav‡bi Rb¨ C we›`y‡Z †h Zvgv 4.94 eV
jwä Zwor cÖvej¨ cvIqv hv‡e Zvi gvb E1 I E2 Gi mv‡_ †mvbv 5.31 eV
KZUzKz wfbœ n‡e MvwYwZK wnmvemn †Zvgvi K. wbe„wË wefe Kx? 1
gZvgZ `vI| 4 L. d‡Uv B‡jKUª‡bi †eM AvcwZZ Av‡jv‡Ki ZxeªZvi
3. Dci wbf©ikxj bq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. AvcwZZ †dvU‡bi fi‡eM KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 'X' I 'Y' avZzØq Kx n‡Z cv‡i?
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
7. Awf X, Y I Z wZbwU †ZRw¯µq c`v_©‡K
M‡elYvMv‡i †i‡L w`‡jb| c`v_©¸‡jvi cÖwZwUi fi wQj
K. Zwo”PvjK ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 50g| 1.5 eQi ci wZwb G‡ì fi cwigvc Ki‡jb h_vµ‡g 20g,
L. DC 220V A‡c¶v AC 220V †ewk wec¾bK †Kb? 2 25g I 40g|
M. eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva †ei K‡iv| 3 K. fiÎ“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. eZ©bxi R5 †ivam‡gZ AB evû AcmviY Ki‡j Zwor L. cigvYyi wbDwK¬qv‡m B‡jKUªb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv
cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4 †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
4. M. DÏxc‡Ki Y †gŠjwUi Mo Avqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. X †gŠ‡ji 25% Ges Y †gŠ‡ji 15% ¶q n‡Z GKB mgq
jvM‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
8. GKwU Kgb †em ms‡hv‡M _vKv UªvbwR÷‡ii
wbtmviK I †em cÖevn h_vµ‡g 0.85 mA Ges 0.05 mA|
K. kw³ e¨vÛ Kx? 1
L. UªvbwR÷‡ii †Kvb Ask me‡P‡q †ewk †Wvwcs Kiv
nq Ges †Kb? 2
K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi weea©b d¨v±i wbY©q
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 29oS ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 K‡iv| 3
M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z e„ËvKvi KzÊjxi cvK msL¨v wbY©q N. wbtmviK I †em cÖevn wØ¸Y Kiv n‡j UªvbwR÷iwUi
K‡iv| 3 cÖevn jv‡fi cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY
c`v_©weÁvb
N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖevn cwieZ©b K‡i hw` A‡a©K Kiv nq K‡iv| 4

wØZxq cÎ
Zvn‡j P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Nb‡Z¡i †h cwieZ©b

n‡e Zv MvwYwZK hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-17.
welq
71. miKvwi Av‡kK gvngy` K‡jR, Rvgvjcyi †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU wmwjÛv‡i 27oC ZvcgvÎvq Ges 1 evqygÊjxq K. GbUªwc Kx? 1
Pv‡c 100 kgm3 Nb‡Z¡i CO2 Ave× Av‡Q| wmwjÛviwU‡Z L. ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv n«vm †c‡j GKwU Av`k©
M¨v‡mi Pvc 2 evqygÊjxq Kiv n‡j wmwjÛviwU nVvr Zvc BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv e„w× cvq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
†d‡U hvq| ( = 1.33)

M. †d‡U hvIqvi gyn~‡Z© wmwjÛviwUi P‚ovš— 5. GKwU Awfmvix KuvP †j‡Ýi †dvKvb `~iZ¡ 30cm|
ZvcgvÎv KZ wQj? 3 Bnv‡K Ggb GKwU Zi‡j †Wvev‡bv n‡jv hvi evqyi
N. wmwjÛviwUi P‚ovš— ZvcgvÎvq M¨v‡mi Nb‡Z¡i mv‡c‡¶ cÖwZmiv¼
†Kgb cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wjL| 1
4 L. wcÖR‡g m„ó eY©vjx m„wói KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
2. wP‡Î A, B I C GKwU mgevû wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU M. evqy‡Z KuvP †j‡Ýi ¶gZv KZ? 3
†KŠwYK we›`y hvi cÖ‡Z¨K evûi ˆ`N©¨ 2m| wÎfz‡Ri A I N. DÏxc‡K Zi‡j †Wvev‡bvi ci KuvP †jÝwUi †dvKvm
B we›`y‡Z h_vµ‡g +6c Ges 6c PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| `~i‡Z¡i Kx iƒc cwieZ©b n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k-
lY K‡iv| 4
6. GKRb c`v_© weÁvbx Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq
0.03mm `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z `ywU wP‡ii eë¯’v wb‡q
ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb| wPi n‡Z c`©v 1m wgUvi
`~i‡Z¡ _vKvq 3q Pig †K›`ªxq Pig n‡Z 4mm `~i‡Z¡ cvIqv
K. cwievnxi aviKZ¡ Kx? 1 †Mj|
L. †MvjvKvi cwievnxi aviKZ¡ e„w× Kiv hvq wKfv‡e? K. Av‡jvi AceZ©b Kx? 1
2 L. A¯—Mvgx m~h© †`L‡Z jvj †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. C we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb I w`K wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki A I B Dfq we›`y‡ZB abvÍK 6c PvR© ¯’vcb N. DÏxc‡Ki wPi n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ A‡a©K Ki‡j †Wvivi
Ki‡j C we›`y‡Z cÖve‡jï gvb I w`‡Ki Kx cwieZ©b eëavb eZ©gv‡bi †Wviv cÖ‡¯’i mgvb n‡e wKbv
n‡e Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ gZvgZ `vI| 4 MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
3. GKwU wgUvi weª‡Ri evg duv‡K 8 †iva I Wvb 7. weÁvbx AvBb÷vBb GKwU avZz wb‡q d‡Uv
duv‡K GKwU AÁvZ †iva hy³ Ki‡j evg cÖvš— n‡Z B‡jKwUªK cix¶v Pvjv‡bvi mgq †`L‡Z †c‡jb H avZz
40cm `~‡i fvimvg¨ we›`y cvIqv hvq|
n‡Z B‡jKUªb Aegy³ Ki‡Z 2.2 eV kw³i cÖ‡qvRb|
K. Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv Kx? 1 B‡jKUªb Aegy³ Kivi Rb¨ avZzwUi Dci wZwb 6800Å Zi½
L. Zwor cÖev‡ni d‡j cwievnx‡Z Zv‡ci D™¢e nq †Kb? ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv †dj‡jb|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. Kvj `xN©vqb Kx? 1
M. Wvb duv‡K ARvbv †iv‡ai gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. Mvgv iwk¥ Øviv Av‡jv‡K Zwor µxqv NUv‡bv m¤
N. Wvb duv‡Ki †iv‡ai mv‡_ KZ gv‡bi †iva Kxfv‡e hy³ ¢e bq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
Ki‡j fvimvg¨ we›`y eªx‡Ri Zv‡ii ga¨we›`y‡Z cvIqv M. avZzwUi m~Pb K¤úv¼ wbY©q K‡iv? 3
hv‡e? 4 N. avZzwU n‡Z B‡jKUªb Aegy³ n‡e wKbv
4. †Rg cÖ_‡g 5m ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU j¤^v Zv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q MvwYwZKfv‡e gZvgZ `vI| 4
4A Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv K‡i| ZviwU n‡Z 0.8m `~i‡Z¡i
8. †ZR¯µxqZvi Kvi‡Y GKwU †ZR¯µxq †gŠ‡ji
†Kvb we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki‡jv| c‡i cÖviw¤¢K msL¨v A‡a©‡K cwiYZ n‡Z mgq jv‡M 3.82
ZviwU‡K †cwP‡q GKwU Zv‡ii KzÊjx ˆZwi K‡i Zvi w`b|
†K‡›`ª Avevi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki‡jv Ges K. jwRK †MU Kx? 1
†`L‡jv `yB †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb wfbœ cvIqv †Mj| L. UªvbwR÷‡ii †Kvb As‡k me‡P‡q †ewk †Wvwcs Kiv
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv‡¼i msÁv `vI| 1 nq Ges †Kb? 2
L. UªvÝdigv‡ii `yB KzÊjxi cvK msL¨v mgvb n‡j Kx M. †ZR¯µxq †gŠjwUi 30% ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e? 3
mgm¨v n‡Zv? 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki †ZR¯µxq †gŠjwUi 30% ¶q n‡Z †h mgq
M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb KZ? 3 jv‡M 60% ¶q n‡Z Zvi wØ¸Y mgq jv‡M| e³e¨wUi
N. †Kvb †¶‡Î †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb †ewk cvIqv hv‡e Zv mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-18.
welq
72. †bÎ‡KvYv miKvwi K‡jR, †bÎ‡KvYv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K evK¨wUi h_v_©Zv
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡i †`LvI| 4
2. Kvgi“‡ji gvgv XvKvq AvenvIqv Awa`ß‡i PvKwi
K‡ib| Kvgi“j Zvi gvgvi Awd‡m wM‡q Rvb‡Z cvi‡jv
†h, H w`‡bi evqyi ZvcgvÎv 19.6oC Ges wkwkivsK 9.8oC|
Av‡iKwU Pv‡U© †m wbæiƒc AviI wKQy Z_¨vw`
†`L‡Z †c‡jv|
wP‡Î 8.0mm ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU Zwor wØ‡gi“ AB| hvi ZvcgvÎv m¤ú„³ Rjxq ev®úPvc
ga¨we›`y O; †hLv‡b ODAB (cvi`)
K. pn-Rskb Kx? 1 9oC 7.46  103m
L. wePz¨wZ †KvY b~¨bZg nIqvi kZ© Kx Kx? 2 10oC 8.38  103m
M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K D we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖvej¨ wbY©q 19oC 17.36  103m
20oC 18.82  103m
K‡iv| 3
N. "O we›`y n‡Z GKB `~i‡Z¡i A¶w¯’Z C we›`yi cÖvej¨ K. wbDwK¬q wdDkb wewµqv Kx? 1
j¤^ wØLÊ¯’ D we›`yi cÖve‡jï Zzjbvq †ewkÓ L. RM‡Zi Z_vKw_Z Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. Kvgi“j Zvi gvgvi Awd‡m hvIqvi w`b Av‡cw¶K
Av`ª©Zv KZ wQ‡jv? 3

N. H w`‡bi AvenvIqv m¤ú‡K© †h †h aviYv cvIqv 6. 30 Ges 60 gv‡bi `ywU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi‡K 220V
hv‡e? DwÏc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 Dr‡mi mv‡_ cÖ_‡g †kÖwY mgev‡q Ges c‡i mgvš—ivj
3. bvRgyj GKwU Av‡jvK Drm n‡Z Ggb `ywU mgev‡q hy³ Kiv n‡jv|
mymsMZ Av‡jvK Drm ˆZwi Ki‡jv hv‡ì cÖwZwUi K. nviv‡bv †fvë Kx? 1
Zi½‰`N©¨ 6000Å Ges Zv‡ì c_cv_©K¨ 12000Å| L. GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj wbt‡kl n‡Z Amxg mg‡qi
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 cÖ‡qvRb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| M. †kÖwY mgev‡qi †¶‡Î 60 Gi `ycÖv‡š— wefe
2 cv_©K¨ KZ DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K wbY©q K‡iv| 3
M. Zi½Ø‡qi cÖvš—xq we›`yi ga¨Kvi `kv cv_©K¨ KZ? 3 N. †Kvb mgev‡qi †¶‡Î 3 wgwb‡U †ewk Zvc Drcbœ
N. hw` Zi½Øq GKwU AciwUi Dci DcwicvwZZ nq Z‡e n‡e DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
wK ai‡bi e¨wZPvi m„wó n‡e hyw³ mnKv‡i e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
7. GKwU UªvbwR÷i mvaviY wbtmviK ms‡hv‡M
mshy³ Av‡Q| Gi cxV wbtmviK Rvskb BbcyU wn‡m‡e
4. Rwmg 25cm e¨vmv‡a©i GKwU Zv‡ii KzÊjxi wfZi eën„Z n‡q‡Q| BbcyU Rsk‡b 1.1Volt wefe cÖ‡qv‡M cxV
w`‡q Ggb cwiewZ©Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î cÖ‡qvM Ki‡jv hvi cÖevn 15mA Ges 1.3Volt wefe cÖ‡qv‡M cxV cÖevn 35mA
gvb 3 †m‡K‡Û 0.4T n‡Z 0.7T n‡jv| cwieZx©‡Z H cvIqv hvq| msMÖvnK I wbtmviK Rsk‡b †jvW †iva 80
KzÊjxZviwU‡KB †m eM©vKvi KzÊjx‡Z iƒcvš—i hy³ Kiv n‡j cÖevn jvf ¸YK 90 nq|
Ki‡jv| K. m~Pb K¤úv¼ Kx? 1
K. gaëY© Kx? 1 L. AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. B‡jKUªb wbDwK¬qv‡mi Af¨š—‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i bv M. cÖ`Ë DÏxc‡Ki MZxq †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. UªvbwR÷iwUi ¶gZv weea©b ¸YK KZ n‡e DÏxc‡Ki
M. DÏxc‡Ki e„ËvKvi KzÊjx Ae¯’vq Avweó Zwo”PvjK D‡jwLZ WvUv n‡Z wbY©q K‡iv| 4
kw³ KZ? 3 8. GKRb †ivMxi kix‡ii wfZ‡ii †Kv‡bv As‡k wUDgvi
N. iƒcvš—wiZ Ae¯’vq Zwo”PvjK kw³i cv_©K¨ m„wó Aew¯’Z| wPwKrmvi Rb¨ wbDwK¬qvi †gwWwm‡bi
n‡e wK bv DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K hvPvB K‡iv| 4 mvnv‡h¨ wUDgv‡ii g‡a¨ 8.4  1016 msL¨K †ZRw¯µq
5. †mvnvM I Rvwgj `yR‡biB eqm 40 eQi| †mvnvM 2.2 Av‡qvwW‡bi GKwU UzKiv ivLv n‡jv| hw` †ZRw¯µq
 108ms1 †e‡M Pjgvb GKwU gnvk~b¨hv‡b P‡o Qvqvc_ Av‡qvwW‡bi fvO‡bi cwigvY cÖwZw`b 1.7  107 ev
AbymÜvb Ki‡Z †M‡jv Ges c„w_exi mv‡c‡¶ 15 eQi ci Z‡ZvwaK| Z‡e wUDgvi e¨wZZ kix‡ii Ab¨vb¨ my¯’
f‚-c„‡ô wd‡i G‡jv| †Kvl¸‡jvi DciI cÖfve co‡Z _v‡K| Av‡qvwW‡bi
K. Aa©vqy Kx? 1 Aa©vqy 6 NÈv|
L. wW‡ckb ¯—i ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 K. †Wvbvi †fv‡ëR Kx? 1
M. f‚c„‡ô †mvnv‡Mi fi 60kg n‡j gnvk~b¨hv‡b Zvi fi KZ L. mgwefe Z‡j Zwor cÖevwnZ nq bv †Kb? e¨vL¨v
wQj? 3 K‡iv| 2
N. 15 eQi ci Df‡qi eq‡mi †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b cwijw¶Z M. cÖ`Ë DÏxc‡K Av‡qvwW‡bi Mo Avqy KZ? 3
n‡e Kx? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ wPwKrmvq †ivMxwUi Ab¨vb¨
K‡iv| 4 my¯’ †Kvl¸‡jv wbivc` wK bv? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-19.
welq
73. ivRkvnx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, ivRkvnx †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Mvwo ˆZwii KviLvbvq GKwU Zvc Pz¤^K Avbv-†bqv Ki‡j 10 sec-G 0.5 A w`K cwieZx©
BwÄb‡K cix¶v Kiv n‡jv| BwÄbwU Zvc Drm n‡Z 600 K cÖevn ˆZwi nq| †m fve‡jv, GB `Ê Pz¤^KwU‡K GKwU
ZvcgvÎvq 2.56  106J Zvc MÖnY K‡i Ges wbæ ZvcgvÎvi mij †`vj‡Ki mv‡_ ee wn‡m‡e eënvi Ki‡j wbiwew”Qbœ
Zvcvav‡i 5.12  105J Zvc eR©b K‡i| Zwor cÖevn cvIqv m¤¢e|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi 1g m~Î wee„Z K‡iv| 1 K. †Umjv Kx? 1
L. c„w_exi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 L. w¯’i Pv‡R©i Dci †PŠ¤^K ej k~b¨ nq e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. Zvc BwÄbwUi wbæ-ZvcgvÎvi Zvcvav‡ii ZvcgvÎv M. KzÊjx‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK kw³ KZ? 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. Zzwói fvebvwUi †hŠw³KZv we‡klY K‡iv| 4

wØZxq cÎ
N. BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv 100% AR©b Kiv m¤¢e bq 4. wmwÏK †Pv‡L Pkgv c‡o| Pkgvi `ywU †j‡Ýi ¶gZv
h_vh_ we‡klY K‡iv| 4 mgvb| AeZj †jÝØ‡qi cÖwZwUi eµZ‡ji eµZvi e¨vmva©
2. c`v_©weÁvb wefv‡Mi `yRb QvÎ GKwU M‡elYvq 39 cm Ges 41 cm| myBwgs cy‡j muvZvi †K‡U GKw`b
GKwU PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki avZe cwievnx eënvi K‡i hvi †m cy‡ji cv‡o Pkgv †Pv‡L ùvwo‡q wQj| cy‡ji Clr bxj
Pv‡R©i cwigvY 20 C Ges e¨vmva© wQj 12 cm| cvwbi ga¨ w`‡q wb‡Pi UvBjm Kiv †g‡S Ges
K. mv›U Kv‡K e‡j? 1 UvBjm¸‡jvi gv‡Si `vM¸‡jv ¯úó †`Lv hvw”Qj| Ab¨
L. duvcv PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki `~iZ¡ ebvg wefe †jLwPÎ GKw`b †m Pkgvmn muvZvi KvU‡Z wM‡q cvwbi
AsKb K‡iv| 2 †fZ‡ii †Kv‡bv wKQyB, GgbwK UvBjm¸‡jv Ges H
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †MvjKwUi aviKZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 `vM¸‡jvI ¯úó †`L‡Z †cj bv|
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †MvjKwUi c„‡ô I †K‡›`ª Zwor K. Zi½gyL Kv‡K e‡j? 1
wefe †Kgb n‡e? h_vh_ we‡klY K‡iv| 4 L. eY©vjx DrcwËi KviY Kx? 2
3. eënvwiK K¬v‡m Zzwó j¶ Ki‡jv 5 cv‡Ki Ges 4 H M. wmwÏ‡Ki Pkgvi †j‡Ýi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5 n‡j
Av‡ek ¸Yv‡¼i GKwU KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q GKwU `Ê Gi ¶gZv wbY©q K‡iv| 3

N. Pkgv c‡iI wmwÏK cvwbi wb‡P cwi®‹vi †`L‡Z †cj my‡hvM cv‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY
bv †Kb? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Av‡jv‡K hyw³ `vI| K‡iv| 4
4 7. GKwU cÖvPxb mf¨Zvi GKwU Kv‡Vi †Ljbvi
5. Øv`k †kÖwYi weÁvb wefv‡Mi QvÎxiv †ZRw¯µqZvi gvb 12 count/gm| †Ljbv KvVwUi bZzb
c`v_©weÁvb wefv‡Mi j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z Av‡jvi e¨wZPvi Ae¯’vq †ZRw¯µqZvi gvb 20 count/gm| †ZRw¯µq
ag© ch©‡e¶‡Yi cix¶v KiwQj| G j‡¶¨ Zviv `ywU Kve©‡bi (c-14) Aa©vqyKvj 5600 eQi|
mymsnZ Drm eënvi K‡i GKB `kvq 5500Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï K. c‡qw›Us †f±i Kx? 1
`ywU Zi½ wbtm„Z Kij Ges c`©vq Zv ch©‡e¶Y Kij| L. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi f‚wg Ae¯’vi kw³ 13.6 eV
Zi½Ø‡qi ga¨Kvi c_-cv_©K¨ wQj 11000Å| e¨vL¨v K‡iv? 2
K. mymsnZ Drm Kx? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki †ZRw¯µq Kve©‡bi Ae¶q aª“eK wbY©q
L. wec` ms‡K‡Z memgq jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? K‡iv| 3
2 N. DÏxc‡Ki Kv‡Vi †Ljbv †_‡K H mf¨Zvi eqm wbY©q
M. DÏxc‡K Dc‡iwjwLZ Zi½w¯’Z †dvU‡bi kw³ KZ Kiv m¤¢e Kx? †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
n‡e? 3 8. ZvcgvÎv e„w× Kiv QvovI weï× Aa©cwievnx‡Z
N. Dc‡iwjwLZ c_-cv_©K¨ wb‡q Zi½Ø‡qi DcwicvZb †fRvj wgwk‡q cwievwnZv e„w× Kiv hvq| †hgb weï×
NU‡j Kx ai‡bi e¨wZPvi msNwUZ n‡e? Aa©cwievnx Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi mwnZ h_vµ‡g wÎ‡hvRx
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4 A¨vjywgwbqvg I cÂ‡hvRx Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j Dfq
6. ivwkqvi gnvKvk M‡elYv ms¯’v n‡Z GKRb †¶‡ÎB Gi cwievwnZv D‡jL‡hvM¨ cwigvY e„w× cvq
gnvk~b¨Pvix 30 eQi eq‡m 2.24  108ms1 †e‡M MwZkxj A_©vr GwU cÖvq cwievnxi gZ AvPiY K‡i|
gnvk~b¨hv‡b P‡o g½jMÖn AbymÜv‡b †M‡jb Ges K. Knee voltage Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Zuvi wnmv‡e 35 eQi ci wd‡i G‡jb| L. NOR †MBU I NAND †MBU‡K me©Rbxb †MBU ejv
K. nvB‡RbevM© Gi AwbðqZv bxwZ wee„Z K‡iv| 1 nq †Kb? 2
L. B‡jKUªb †h wbDwK¬qv‡mi Af¨š—‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i M. weï× Aa©cwievnx Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi mwnZ cÂ‡hvRx
bv Zv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j Kxfv‡e Gi cwievnxZv e„w×
M. Ôgnvk~b¨ hvbwU D‡jwLZ †e‡M Pj‡j Gi ˆ`N©¨ cvq mwPÎ e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
msKzwPZ n‡q wbðj ˆ`‡N©ï `yB-Z…Zxqvsk n‡eÕ N. Òweï× Rv‡g©wbqv‡gi `yB cv‡k A¨vjywgwbqvg I
cÖgvY K‡iv| 3 gvSLv‡b Av‡m©wbK †gkv‡j GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y©
N. c„w_exi wnmv‡e 45 eQi ci ivwkqvi gnvKvk M‡elYv wWfvBm ˆZwi nq, hvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KvR n‡”Q
ms¯’vq Zuvi †Kv‡bv mnKgx© g„ZzëiY Ki‡j H `ye©j wmMb¨vj‡K weewa©Z KivÓ Dw³wUi
gnvk~b¨Pvix Zuvi †klK…Z¨ AskMÖnY Kivi h_v_©Zv we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-20.
welq
74. e¸ov K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU cÖZ¨vMvgx Zvc BwÄb 327oC ZvcgvÎvq Zvc K. Ry‡ji Zvcxq wµqv Kx? 1
Drm †_‡K 2.5  106J Zvckw³ MÖnY K‡i Ges 27oC L. mgwefe Z‡j PvR© ¯’vbvš—‡i K…ZKvR k~b¨ nq
ZvcgvÎvq Zv ZvcMÖvn‡K Zvc eR©b K‡i| †Kb? 2
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 M. eZ©bxi cÖevngvÎv I Gi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
L. M¨v‡mi †¶‡Î `ywU Av‡cw¶K Zvc _v‡K †Kb? N. †iva R1 I R4 Gi cÖwZwUi mgvš—iv‡j GKB †iva I
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 ¶gZvi GKwU K‡i evj¦ hy³ Ki‡j †Kvb evj¦wU †ewk
M. ewR©Z Zv‡ci cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 Av‡jv †`‡e? eZ©bxwPÎ AsKb K‡i †Zvgvi DË‡ii
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv wØ-¸Y Kiv hv‡e wK bv? ¯^c‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4
MvwYwZK e¨vL¨v `vI| 4 4. I1=12A I2=15A
2.
A B
P
5cm
K. Zwor wØ-†gi“ Kx? 1
L. PvwR©Z †MvjvKvi cwievnxi Af¨š—‡i Zwor cÖvej¨ wPÎ ci¯ú‡ii mgvš—iv‡j 10m mg‰`‡N©i cÖevnevnx
k~b¨ nq †Kb? 2 `ywU cwievnxi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 5cm| P we›`ywU Zvi
M. Zv‡ì ms‡hvRK †iLvi ga¨we›`y‡Z Zwor cÖve‡jï `ywUi ga¨we›`y‡Z Aew¯’Z| (o = 4  107TMA1)
gvb I w`K wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. j‡iÄ ej Kx? 1
N. hw` B we›`y‡Z +2c Gi cwie‡Z© 2c PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv L. 220V A‡c¶v 220V AC †ewk wec`RbK e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
nq Z‡e jwä cÖve‡jï gvb †Kv_vq k~b¨ n‡e Zzwg M. A Zv‡ii cÖwZ GKK ˆ`‡N©¨ †PŠ¤^K e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
g‡b K‡iv? MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 4 N. B Zv‡ii cÖevn wecixZgyLx Ki‡j P we›`y‡Z
3. †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î cwiewZ©Z n‡e Kx? MvwYwZKfv‡e
R =10
R1 =15 2
R4 =6
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
R3 =30 5. ci¯ú‡ii KvQvKvwQ `ywU KzÊjx A I B Gi cvKmsL¨v
I h_vµ‡g NA I NB = 1200| KzÊjx A-Gi ga¨ w`‡q 2A Zwor
r =10 cÖevwnZ n‡j KzÊjx‡Z 2.4  104 wb Ges B KzÊjx‡Z 1.6 
E =10V K 104 wb †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Drcbœ nq|

K. †nbix Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. d‡Uv B‡jKUªb Kx? 1
L. Zwor †PŠ¤^K Av‡ek kw³i wbZ¨Zv †g‡b P‡j| GwU L. AvBb÷vB‡bi Av‡cw¶KZvi we‡kl Z‡Ë¡i †gŠwjK
†j‡Äi m~‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ wKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq? 2 ¯¿xKvh©¸‡jv wjL| 2
M. A KzÊjx‡Z ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸YvsK 0.024H n‡j NA Gi gvb M. w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K GKwU B‡j±ªb †h †eM cÖvß n‡e
KZ? 3 Zvi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. A n‡Z cÖevn 0.4s G †_‡g †M‡j B KzÊjx‡Z 0.5V N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Drcbœ X-iwk¥i b~¨bZg Zi½
Avweó ZworPvjK kw³ cvIqv hv‡e Kx bv ˆ`N©¨ Ges wew¶ß B‡jKUª‡bi `¨ eªMwj Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g cÖKvk K‡iv| 4 g‡a¨ †KvbwU †f`b ¶gZv †ewk? MvwYwZKfv‡e
6. GKwU mgevû KuvP wcÖR‡gi evqy‡Z cÖwZmivsK †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
1.5| cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q 8. GKRb QvÎ †ZRw¯µq †gŠj †iWb wb‡q cix¶v Kivi
Kiv n‡jv| cvwbi cÖwZmivsK 1.3| mgq †`Lj †h Zvi M„nxZ WvUv w`‡q cigvYy msL¨v
K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ebvg mgq MÖvd AuvKv n‡j MÖvdwU m~PKxq nq|
L. AvKvk bxj †`Lvq †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 cix¶vi ïi“‡Z †gŠjwU‡Z 108 msL¨K AYy wQj| †`qv
M. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ Ae¯’v‡b wcÖRgwUi cÖ_g c„‡ôi Av‡Q, †iW‡bi Aa©vqy 4 days|
cÖwZmiY †KvY †ei K‡iv| 3 K. d¨vivW Kx? 1
N. cvwbi Wzev‡bvi ci wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ L. cwieZx© cÖev‡n GKwU c~Y© P‡µi Mo cÖevngvÎv
†Kv‡Yi gvb evo‡e bv Kg‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡k- k~b¨ nq †Kb? 2
lY K‡iv| 4 M. Dc‡i DwjwLZ cix¶vq GK w`‡b KZ¸‡jv AYyi fv½b
7. GKwU X-iwk¥ Drcv`K b‡j K¨v‡_vW I j¶ë¯‘i wfZi n‡e? 3
10KV wefe cv_©K¨ cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| B‡jKUª‡bi fi 9.1  N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx †iW‡bi cici 3wU Aa©vqy
1031Kg I PvR© 1.6  1019C cÖ`k©b K‡i m~PKxq MÖvdwU Gu‡K †`LvI| 4
g‡Wj-21.
welq
75. cjx Dbœqb GKv‡Wgx j¨ve‡iUix ¯‹zj G¨vÛ K‡jR,†KvW
e¸ov :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 500K| GB
ZvcgvÎvq BwÄb Drm †_‡K 1000J Zvc †kvlY K‡i Ges
Zvc MÖvn‡K 500J Zvc eR©b K‡i|
K. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi k~b¨Zg m~Î wjL| 1
L. PvwR©Z †Mvj‡Ki †K‡›`ª cÖvej¨ k~b¨ e¨vL¨v K. j‡iÄ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
K‡iv| 2 L. UªvÝdigvi DC cÖev‡n KvR K‡i bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. Kv‡b©v BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. DwÏc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv cwieZ©b K‡i 40% Ki‡Z n‡j Zzwg Mo e‡M©i eM©g~j gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Kx eë¯’v wb‡e| MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g N. DÏxcK Abyhvqx ÒhLb, t = ZLb w`K cwieZx©
†Zvgvi gZvgZ Dc¯’vcb K‡iv| 4 ZworPvjK kw³i gvb Gi kxl©gv‡bi mgvb I hLb t = T
ZLb w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i gvb Gi me©wbæ
2. gv‡bi mgvbÓ, Dw³wUi mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
P
4.
S1 x12 = 9.3  103 m
L* O
2d = 0.4 mm M
S2
D = 1m
K. nvej wewa Kx? 1
L. myBP ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
Dc‡iv³ wP‡Î, Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPiØ‡qi gaëZx© M. eZ©bx‡Z mwÂZ kw³i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
`~iZ¡ S1S2 = 2d = 0.4mm| wPi n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ D = 1m| S1 I S2 N. C2 I C3 aviK‡K †kÖwY mgev‡q ms‡hvM Ki‡j †gvU
Gi ga¨we›`y O Ges O n‡Z c`©vi Dci OM j¤^| M we›`y mwÂZ kw³i cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv MvwYwZK we‡k-
n‡Z 12wU D¾j I AÜKvi †Wvivi †mwU `~iZ¡ 9.3  103m| l‡Yi gva¨‡g Av‡jvPbv K‡iv| 4
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZ wjL| 1 5. GKRb c`v_©weÁvbx `ywU †ZRw®µq †gŠj A I B
L. wbt‡kwlZ AÂj Kxfv‡e m„wó nq? 2 wb‡q M‡elYv KiwQ‡jb| †gŠjØ‡qi Aa©vqyi †hvMdj 15
M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 eQi| B Gi Aa©vqy A Gi A‡a©K|
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z mg¯— hvwš¿K eë¯’vwU‡K hw` K. m~Pb Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cvwbi g‡a¨ †bIqv nq, Z‡e †Wviv cÖ‡¯’i †Kvb L. wbDwK¬qvi wdkb wewµqvq Drcbœ kw³i KviY
cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
†Zvgvi gZvgZ e¨³ K‡iv| (aw = 1.33) 4 M. B †gŠ‡ji ¶q aª“eK wbY©q K‡iv| 3
3. wb‡Pi wP‡Î GKwU w`K cwieZx© ZworPvjK kw³i N. Dfq †gŠ‡ji 60% ¶q n‡Z wfbœ mgq jvM‡e
mgxKiY, E = 30Sint MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
6. c`v_©weÁvb j¨v‡e eën„Z GKwU RwUj AYyex¶Y
h‡š¿i Awfj¶ I Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 0.02m I

0.05m|Awfj‡¶ï mvg‡b 0.24m `~‡i GKwU †cuqv‡Ri †Kvl L. †UjywiK †iLv wK Kvi‡Y m„wó nq? 2
ivLvq Awfj‡¶ï †cQ‡b 0.12m `~‡i cÖwZwe¤^ MwVZ M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ ¯’v‡bi f‚-†PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi Dj¤^
n‡jv| Dcvsk wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. Zwor †PŠ¤^Kxq Av‡ek ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1 N. Szjš— Pz¤^KwU‡K Nyiv‡bvi c~‡e© I c‡i webwZ
L. wbivcËv wdD‡R weï× avZz eënvi bv Kivi KviY †Kv‡Yi gv‡bi cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv| MvwYwZK
Kx? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g gZvgZ Dc¯’vcb K‡iv| 4
M. DÏxc‡Ki hš¿wUi b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 8.
N. myôz `k©‡bi b~¨bZg `~i‡Z¡i †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î
†jÝ `ywUi Ae¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j h‡š¿i weea©‡bi
†Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e wK bv we‡klY K‡iv| 4
7. cix¶v K‡i †`Lv †Mj, RDA Gi K¨v¤úv‡m f‚-†PŠ¤^K
†¶‡Îi †gvU cÖvej¨ 40Am1 I Abyf‚wgK cÖvej¨ 32Am1
GKw`b D³ K¨v¤úv‡m †Zvgiv GKwU kjvKv Pz¤^K
wb‡q Gi fvi‡K›`ª w`‡q myZvi mvnv‡h¨ †eu‡a gy³fv‡e
Szwj‡q w`‡j| Pz¤^KwU †Kvb GK mgq w¯’i Ae¯’vq
G‡jv Ges G Ae¯’vq †Zvgiv webwZ †KvY cwigvc Ki‡j| K. GbUªwc Kx? 1
Zvici Pz¤^KwU‡K Abyf‚wgK Z‡j 30o †Kv‡Y Nywi‡q L. e¸ovi webwZ 30oS ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
Avevi webwZ †KvY cwigvc Ki‡j| M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxi †gvU †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. K…òMnŸi Kx? 1 N. eZ©bx‡Z R4 †ivamn AB evû‡K Ly‡j †dj‡j Zwor
cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-22.
welq
76. Djvcvov weÁvb K‡jR, wmivRMÄ †KvW :
1 7 5
1.wPÎwU j¶¨ Ki Ges wbæwjwLZ cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : 5.K‡qK w`b Av‡M AvKv‡k me‡P‡q eo Puv` †`Lv
As Ga hvq| Zuvi Av‡jvI wQj me‡P‡q †ewk Ges G Av‡jv wQj
Ge †Mvjvwc i‡Oi| GKRb e¨w³ GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶Y eënvi
K. †Rbvi Wv‡qvW wK? 1 K‡i hvi Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g
L. B‡jKUªb-†nvj m„wó n‡jI †fRvj Aa©cwievnx Zwor 75cm Ges 10cm †m hš¿wU‡K Amx‡g Ges ¯úó `k©‡bi
wbi‡c¶ Gi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki| 2 b~b¨Zg `~i‡Z¡i †dvKvwms K‡i Puv‡ì GB Aciƒc `„k¨
M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †h †Kvb GK cÖKvi A_©cwievnxi Ae‡jvKb K‡i|
MVb †KŠkj eY©bv Ki| 3 K. nvB‡Mb‡mi bxwZ Kx? 1
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ hš¿ wK Kv‡R eënvi Kiv hvq Zvi L. Av‡jvi AceZ©‡bi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| Gi e¨wZPvi nq
cÖ‡qvRbxq wPÎmn eY©bv Ki| 4 wK bv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
2.1.5V Ges 0.2 Af¨š—ixY †iv‡ai 5wU Zwor †Kvl †K M. wbKU †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î b‡ji ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
GKwU 20 ewn‡iv‡ai mv‡_ †kÖYx mgevq hy³ Kiv N. hš¿wU‡K wK fv‡e †dvKvwms Ki‡j †ewk weea©b
n‡jv| cvIqv hv‡e| MvwYwZK we‡kœl‡Yi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi
K. †iv‡ai Zvc gvÎvi mnM Kx? 1 gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. A‡bK¸‡jv †Kvl n‡Z kw³kvjx cÖevn †c‡Z n‡j Kx 6.GKwU wmwjÛv‡ii g‡a¨ 3atm Pv‡c 30K ZvcgvÎvq
Ki‡Z n‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 10litre evqy Av‡Q| cÖ_‡g Gi Pvc nVvr wØ¸Y Kiv nq|
M. 20 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q wK cwigvb Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡e Ges c‡i Pvc Av‡¯— Av‡¯— wØ¸Y Kiv nq|
wbY©q Ki| 3 K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. hw` †Kv‡li msL¨v evwo‡q 10wU Kiv nq Z‡e Zwor L. GbUªwc n‡”Q wek„•LjZvi cwigvcK| e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
cÖevn wØ¸Y bv nIqvi †hŠw³K KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 M. DÏxcK n‡Z ZvcgvÎv cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| 3
3.wPÎwU j¶¨ Ki Ges1A wbæwjwLZ
102
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : N. DÏxcK n‡Z cÖvß Z_¨ Abymv‡i Pvc ebvg AvqZb

†jLwPÎ Awfbœ n‡e wK MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
gva¨‡g †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
4 7.evsjv‡`‡k Aew¯’Z GKgvÎ Research Reactor Gi Rb¨
cigvYy 238gm c`v_© msMÖn K‡i msi¶Y Kivv nq| hvi
K. mv‡›Ui ¸bK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Aa©vqy 10 eQi| m = 1.00728 amu, m = 1.00867 amu, uranium
L. eZ©bx‡Z mv›U eënvi Kiv nq †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 nucleus Gi fi = 238.02891
p n
amu.
M. 4 †iv‡ai ga¨ w`‡q Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 K. K‡¤úvUb wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ m¾vq Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡j 15A
L. AwbðqZvi bxwZ †_‡K †`LvI †h, wbDwK¬qv‡m
Zwor cÖevn cvIqv hv‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| B‡jKUªb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| 2
4
M. DÏxc‡K msM„nxZ wbDwK¬qv‡mi eÜb kw³ wbY©q
4.GKwU AvqZvKvi KzÛjxi ˆ`N©¨ 20cm Ges cÖ¯’ 15cm Ki| 3
KzÛjxi cvK msL¨v 400 KzÛjxi Zj‡K 6  105T Pz¤^K
N. DÏxc‡K msM„nxZ c`v_© ¾ Ask ¶q n‡Z KZ mgq
†¶‡Îi mgvš—iv‡j †i‡L Gi ga¨ w`‡q 6A Zwor cÖevn jvM‡e| MvwYwZKfv‡e wbY©q Ki| 4
Pvjbv Kiv n‡jv|
8.GKwU Power Plant G Pz¤^K †¶‡Î ¯’vwcZ KzÛjxi
K. wn‡÷‡iwmm ej‡Z wK eyS? 1 NyY©b 50 cycle/sec GLvb †_‡K 15amp A.C cÖevn cvIqv
L. nj †fv‡ëR m„ó nIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †Mj| GwU GKwU UªvÝdvigv‡ii gyL¨ KzÛjxi cÖevn
M. KzÛjxi Dci KZ gv‡bi UK© cÖhy³ n‡e| 3 gvÎv wnmv‡e eënvi Ki‡j UªvÝdvigviwU †MŠb KzÛjxi
N. KzÛjxi AvKvi e„ËvKvi n‡j Gi Dci †Kv‡bv UK© †iva 2 Ges ¶gZv 900 watt.
cÖhy³ n‡e Kx? hyw³mn †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4

K. Zwor wØ-†gi“ åvgK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki A.C cÖev‡ni `kv 30 n‡j Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb
L. Zwor wØ-†gi“i j¤^ wØLÛ‡Ki Dci †h †Kvb we›`y‡Z wbY©q Ki| 3
K…ZKvR k~b¨ †Kb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ UªvÝdigviwU †Kvb ai‡bi
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡i †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-23.
welq
77. w`bvRcyi miKvwi K‡jR, w`bvRcyi †KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKRb BwÄwbqvi Ggb GKwU BwÄb Avwe®‹vi N. DÏxc‡Ki KzÊjx I †mvRv Zvi Gi Rb¨ †Kvb †¶‡Î
K‡ib hv Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi mv‡_ Zzjbxq| D³ BwÄb Drm kw³kvjx †PŠ¤^K †¶Î m„wó n‡e? gZvgZ `vI| 4
n‡Z 444oF ZvcgvÎvq 200J Zvc MÖnY K‡i Ges 100J Zvc 5. c`v_©weÁvb j¨‡e gykwdK GKwU D‡fvËj KvP †jÝ
eR©b K‡i| wb‡q cix¶v KiwQj| †m evqy gva¨‡g e¯‘ I we‡¤î
K. GbUªwc Kx? 1 `~iZ¡ ch©‡e¶‡Yi ci †jÝwU‡K cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q †`L‡Z
L. Zv‡ci Av`vb cÖ`vb bvn‡qI ZvcgvÎvi cwieZ©b n‡Z †cj †h †jÝ n‡Z e¯‘i `~iZ¡ AcwiewZ©Z ivLv n‡jI
cv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 cÖwZwe‡¤î `~iZ¡ cwieZ©b nq| †jÝwUi c„ôØ‡qi
M. Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv †Kjwfb †¯‹‡j KZ? 3 eµZvi e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g 15cm I 30cm| evqy mv‡c‡¶ cvwb
N. DÏxc‡Ki BwÄbwUi `¶Zv wØ¸Y Kiv hv‡e Kx? I Kv‡Pi cÖwZmiv¼ h_vµ‡g 4/3 I 3/2|
MvwYwZK we‡klYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4 K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1
2. evqy gva¨‡g 2C I 2C PvR© `ywU ci¯úi n‡Z 4cm L. Av‡jv we‡kl k‡Z© †eu‡K P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
`~‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i GKwU PvR© wm‡÷g MVb K‡i| PvR© M. evZv‡m †jÝwUi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ KZ? 3
`ywUi ms‡hvM †iLvi ga¨we›`y n‡Z A¶‡iLv eivei abvÍK N. cvwb‡Z †jÝwU Øviv MwVZ cÖwZwe‡¤î `~i‡Z¡i
Pv‡R©i w`‡K 30cm `~‡i GKwU we›`y P Aew¯’Z| cwieZ©‡bi KviY MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
K. aviKZ¡ Kx? 1 6. Zvwgg I bvwmi `yB hgR fvB| Zv‡ì eqm hLb 30 eQi,
L. †Kvb e¯‘‡Z Pv‡R©i cwigvY 3  1019C n‡Z cv‡i bv ZLb Zvwgg 200m ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU b‡fvhv‡b P‡o 2  108
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 ms1 †e‡M gnvKvk åg‡Y †Mj| Aci w`‡K bvwmi
M. DÏxcKwUi P we›`ywU‡Z Zwor cÖvej¨ wbY©q c„w_ex‡Z i‡q †Mj| bvwm‡ii Nwo Abyhvqx Zvwgg 20
K‡iv| 3 eQi ci c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Gj|
N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR© wm‡÷gwUi j¤^ wØLÊ‡Ki Dci K. †Wvwcs Kx? 1
†h‡Kvb `ywU we›`yi g‡a¨ †Kvb PvR© ¯’vbvš—i L. D”P K¤úv‡¼i wewKiY Øviv Zwor cvIqv †h‡Z
Ki‡Z KvR m¤úv`b n‡e wK bv MvwYwZK we‡klY cv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
K‡iv| 4 M. bvwm‡ii wbKU MwZkxj b‡fvhvbwUi ˆ`N©¨ KZ
3. wP‡Îi eZ©bxwU j¶ K‡iv g‡b n‡e? 3
N. Zvwgg gnvKvk ågY †k‡l c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i G‡j
bvwm‡ii mv‡_ Zvi eq‡mi cv_©K¨ n‡e wK bv
7. Avwei I mygb Øv`k †kÖYxi weÁvb wefv‡Mi QvÎ|
c`v_©weÁvb welqK AvjvcPvwiZvq Avwei myg‡bi
Kv‡Q cigvYyi wewKiY wel‡q Rvb‡Z PvB‡j mygb e‡j
†h, cigvYyi D”P K¶ c_ †_‡K B‡jKUªb wbæ K¶c‡_ G‡j
`„k¨gvb ev A`„k¨gvb wewKiY wbM©Z nq| Avwei ZLb
e‡j I‡V Zvn‡j Kx nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYy‡Z B‡jKUªb
wØZxq K¶c_ †_‡K cÖ_g K¶c‡_ G‡j wbtm„Z wewKiY
Avgiv †`L‡Z cv‡ev? mygb Avwe‡ii cÖ‡kœi Reve †`q|
K. mv›U Kx? 1 (B‡jKUª‡bi fi, B‡jKUª‡bi PvR©, c¨v‡¼i aª“eK Ges 1g
L. †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Î Avjdv KYv wew¶ß nq wKš‘ Mvgv K‡¶ B‡jKUª‡bi kw³ h_vµ‡g 9.1  10–31kg, 1.6  1019C, 6.634
iwk¥ wew¶ß nq bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2  1034J.s Ges 13.6eV)
M. Kvk©‡di m~Î cÖ‡qv‡M eZ©bxwUi †gvU cÖevn K. fi Î“wU Kx? 1
c`v_©weÁvb
gvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDK¬xq NUbv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|

wØZxq cÎ
N. eZ©bxwUi ABC I ADC As‡k GKB gv‡bi Zwor 2

cÖevwnZ n‡e wKbv gZvgZ `vI| 4 M. DÏxc‡Ki cigvYywUi wØZxq K¶c‡_i e¨vmva©
4. ivwd 50 cvK msL¨v Ges 20cm e¨vmva© wewkó wbY©q K‡iv| 3
GKwU e„ËvKvi KzÊjx‡Z Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv K‡i N. DÏxc‡K mygb wKfv‡e Avwe‡ii cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z
KzÊjxwUi †K‡›`ª 300T gv‡bi †PŠ¤^K †¶Î †cj| Gi ci mg_© nq MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
cÖevngvÎv AcwiewZ©Z †i‡L †m KzÊjxwU‡K †mvRv 8. B‡jKUªwb· j¨v‡e bvwdm GKwU †gŠwjK wWfvBm
Zv‡i cwiYZ K‡i ZviwU n‡Z 20cm j¤^ `~i‡Z¡ †PŠ¤^K Øviv GKwU eZ©bx ˆZwi K‡i Bbcy‡U 4mV Zwor
†¶Î cwigvc Kij| wmMb¨vj cÖ‡qvM K‡i AvDUcyU 40mV †cj| AZtci
K. GK †nbix Kx? 1 bvwdm GKwU Gwm wmMb¨vj‡K H Ges F wWfvB‡mi
L. 220V wWwm A‡c¶v 220V Gwm †ewk wec`RbK †Kb? Bbcy‡U cÖ‡qvM K‡i wb‡æi wP‡Îi g‡Zv AvDUcyU
2 †cj|
M. ivwd ZviwU‡Z KZ Zwor cÖevn K‡iwQj? 3

K. m~Pb K¤úv¼ Kx? 1 M. bvwc‡mi ˆZwi eZ©bxwUi wPÎmn Kvh©cÖYvjx
L. B‡jKUª‡bi †eM †dvU‡bi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡Z cv‡i bv e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 3
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 N. DÏxc‡Ki H Ges F wWfvBm `ywUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU
A‡c¶vK…Z †ewk fv‡jv gZvgZ `vI| 4
g‡Wj-24.
welq
78. iscyi miKvwi K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. bvB‡gi wbKU GKwU AvZwk KuvP wQj hvi Dfq N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z cwigvY R¡vjvwb e¨‡q 2 kg cwigvY
Z‡ji eµZvi e¨vmva© 20cm| †m AvZwk KuvP †_‡K 30cm eid Mjv‡bv m¤¢e wKbv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
`~‡ii GKwU e¯‘‡K †`L‡Z †Póv KiwQj| Zvi eÜy Zv‡K mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB Ki| 4
ejj, eë¯’vwU‡K cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q †`L‡j Av‡iv eo we¤^ 5.X-ray Drcv`‡bi KzwjR bj c×wZ‡Z ZwoZØvi `ywUi
†`L‡Z cvi‡e| Kuv‡Pi I cvwbi cÖwZmivsK h_vµ‡g I | g‡a¨ 30000V wefe cv_©K¨ m„wó Kiv nj| GLv‡b
K. Av‡jvi mgveZ©‡bi msÁv †jL| 1 K¨v‡_vW n‡Z wbM©Z B‡jKUªb¸‡jvi 90% kw³
L. Ab¨ †Kvb †j‡Ýi mvnvh¨ Qvov GKwU AeZj †jÝ A¨v‡bv‡W Zvc Drcv`b K‡i| G c×wZ‡Z wbM©Z X-ray
wKfv‡e ev¯—e we¤^ MVb K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †dvUb¸‡jv 2.2eV Kvh©v‡c¶K wewkó avZe c„‡ô
M. DÏxc‡K bvBg e¯‘wU‡K evZv‡m i‡L KZ `~‡i †`L‡Z AvcwZZ Kiv nj|
†c‡qwQj? 3 K. UªvbwR÷‡ii msÁv †jL| 1
N. DÏxc‡K bvB‡gi eÜyi gš—e¨ Kx mwVK wQj? L. UªvbwR÷i A¨vw¤údvqv‡ii eënvi wjL| 2
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi wfwË‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4 M. A¨v‡bvW‡K AvNvZKvix B‡jKUªb¸‡jvi †eM
2.GKwU evqyc~Y© mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki cÖ‡Z¨K wbY©q Ki| 3
cv‡Zi †¶Îdj 0.2m2 Ges cvZØ‡qi eëavb 0.8cm| aviKwU N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z X-ray †dvUb¸‡jv d‡UvZwor wµqv
GKwU 120V e¨vUvwii mv‡_ hy³ Kiv nj| AZtci GKevi NUv‡Z cvi‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi wfwË‡Z
e¨vUvwii ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ K‡i cvZØ‡qi `~iZ¡ wØ¸Y
Kiv nj Ges Av‡iKevi e¨vUvwii ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ bv gš—e¨ Ki| 4
K‡i cvZØ‡qi `~iZ¡ wØ¸Y Kiv nj| 6. †ZRw¯µq AvB‡mvUc 60
Co K¨vÝvi wPwKrmvq
K. eZ©bx we‡klY msµvš— Kvk©‡di jyc Dcv`¨wU †K‡gv‡_ivwc w`‡Z eën„Z nq| †Kvb wbDwK¬qvi
wee„Z Ki| 1 wi‡q±‡i hLb GB 60Co Gi bgybv¸‡jv ˆZwi nq ZLb G‡ì
L. DC 220V A‡c¶v AC 220V †ewk wec¾bK †Kb e¨vL¨v †ZRw¯µq mwµqZv 5000Ci _v‡K| hLb Gi †ZRw¯µq
Ki| 2 mwµqZv 3500Ci G †b‡g Av‡m ZLb GUv K¨vÝvi
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z aviKwUi aviKZ¡ KZ? 3 wPwKrmvq eën„Z Abyc‡hvMx n‡q c‡o| 60Co Gi
N. DÏxc‡K cvZ `ywUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ e„w×i mgq †Kvb Aa©vqy 5.271 eQi|
†¶‡Î mwÂZ kw³ †ewk n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
K. †j‡Äi m~ÎwU we„Z Ki| 1
wfwË‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4
3.wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z eZ©bxwU‡Z 5 gv‡bi †ivawU 20W L. Pz¤^K Øviv ê`y¨wZK kw³ ˆZwi Kiv hvq e¨vL¨v
nv‡i kw³ e¨q K‡i| A
Ki| 2
5 M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z 60Co bgybvwUi 20% ¶q †c‡Z KZ
2 mgq jvM‡e? 3
E N. 6 A‡±vei, 2013 mv‡j Drcvw`Z †Kvb 60Co Gi bgybv 6
GwcÖj, 2016 mv‡j K¨vÝvi wPwKrmvq eënvi
K. MvD‡mi m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1 Dc‡hvMx wKbv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
L. †PŠ¤^K ga¨Z‡ji mv‡_ mg‡Kv‡Y Aew¯’Z †Kvb Z‡j hvPvB Ki| 4
AvcvZ webwZi gvb Amxg †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
7.5V wefe cv_©K¨ wewkó mylg Zwor‡¶‡Îi GKcÖv‡š
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU‡Z E Gi gvb KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU †_‡K 5 †ivawU AcmviY Ki‡j — GKwU †cÖvUb A_ev GKwU  KYv †Q‡o w`‡j
eZ©bxwU‡Z cÖ`wk©Z A¨vwgUviwUi cvV e„w× Ab¨cÖvš— w`‡q wbM©Z n‡q 5T gv‡bi GKwU mylg
bvwK n«vm cv‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î cÖ‡ek K‡i e„ËvKvi c‡_ Nyi‡Z _v‡K|
gZvgZ `vI| 4 †cÖvUb Gi fi 1.6627  10-27kg I  KYvi fi 6.69  10-27 kg|
4.bvCg GKwU Kv‡Y©v BwÄb cwiKíbv Kij, †hLv‡b

GKwU Av`k© M¨vm Kvhwbe©vnK e¯‘ wn‡m‡e eënvi E  
Kiv n‡e| M¨vmwU m‡e©v”P 819C ZvcgvÎvq Zvc 
MÖnY K‡i| BwÄbwU cÖwZP‡µ 400J Zvc MÖnY K‡i E
300J Zvc Kv‡R i“cvš—wiZ K‡i| †m m¤ú~Y© Zvc  
eënvi Ki‡Z PvBj, ZvB wKQy eid Mjv‡bvi eë¯’v wbj|
bvC‡gi BwÄb wKQy wbw`©ó cwigvY R¡vjvwb
cywo‡q m‡e©v”P 1.5  106 J Zvckw³ cvq| eid Mj‡bi K. p-n Rsk‡bi MZxq †iva Kv‡K e‡j? 1
Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 3.36  105Jkg-1| L. †Kvb e¯‘ Av‡jvi mg‡e‡M MwZkxj n‡Z cv‡i bv
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †Kb? Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i wfwË‡Z e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
L. m‡gvò cwieZ©b A‡c¶v mgPvcxq cwieZ©‡b M. †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î cÖ‡e‡ki mgq †cÖvUb I  KYvi †e‡Mi
mgcwigvY K…ZKv‡Ri Rb¨ AwaK Zvckw³ e¨q nq AbycvZ KZ n‡e? 3
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Î M~Y©biZ †cÖvUb I  KYvi g‡a¨ Kvi
M. bvC‡gi BwÄbwUi ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv wbY©q e„ËvKvi c‡_i e¨vmva© eo n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡k-
Ki| 3 l‡Yi wfwË‡Z gZvgZ `vI| 4

8.iwb wP‡Îi gZ K‡i GKwU cix¶v KiwQj, †hLv‡b K. kw³ e¨vÊ Gi msÁv †jL| 1
GKwU w¯úÖs Gi mvnv‡h¨ GKwU †PŠ¤^K`Ê‡K L. †Kvb cwievnx †Mvj‡Ki Af¨š—‡i mKj we›`yi wefe
GKwU e×KzÊwji g‡a¨ ¯úw›`Z Kivi †Póv KiwQj hv‡Z Zvi c„‡ôi wef‡ei mgvb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
K‡i KzÊwj‡Z hy³ evwZwU R¡j‡Z _v‡K| `ÊPz¤^KwU M. KzÊwjwU‡Z Avweó Zwo”PvjK e‡ji gvb KZ? 3
†`vj‡bi mgq KzÊwj‡Z †PŠ¤^Kd¬v· mg‡qi mv‡_  (t) = N. DÏxc‡K iwb †Kb evwZwU‡K wbiwew”Qbœfv‡e
ae-t sinbt mgxKiY Abyhvqx cwiewZ©Z n‡”Q| R¡jv‡Z e¨_© n‡qwQj? we‡klYc~e©K gš—e¨ Ki| 4

g‡Wj-25.
welq
79. jvqÝ ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, ˆmq`cyi, bxjdvgvix †KvW :
1 7 5
1. P I Q `ywU Zvc BwÄb| P Gi `¶Zv Ges Q Gi `¶Zv | N. ZviwU‡K 10 cv‡Ki KzÊjx ˆZwi Kiv n‡j †K‡›`ª m„ó
Dfq BwÄb Gi Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv mgvb| Q Gi †PŠ¤^K †¶Î P we›`yi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi mv‡_ Zzjbv
ZvcMÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv P A‡c¶v 60K Kg| K‡iv| 4
K. DòZvwgwZK c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 6. 5000Å I 6000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï `ywU Av‡jvK iwk¥ †Kvb
L. †Kvb cwievnxi †¶‡Î I ebvg V †jLwPÎwU avZe cv‡Zi Dci AvcwZZ n‡jv| cÖ_g iwk¥i Rb¨ †h
g~jwe›`yMvgx mij‡iLv nq †Kb? 2 B‡jKUªb wbM©Z nq Zvi m‡e©v”P MwZkw³ 0.62ev|
M. Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. †iwWI AvB‡mv‡Uvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. Q BwÄ‡bi MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 30K e„w× Ki‡j `¶Zvi L. †Kvb e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡Z cv‡i bv
Kx cwieZ©b n‡e we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4 Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
2. ABC GKwU mgevû wÎfzR hvi cÖwZwU evûi ˆ`N©¨ M. avZzi Kvh© A‡c¶K wbY©q K‡iv| 3
300cm| A I B we›`y‡Z h_vµ‡g +9C I 9C PvR©¯’vcb Kiv
N. wØZxq iwk¥ Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv cÖ`k©b Ki‡e
n‡jv| wKbv we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK gva¨g Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. RM‡Zi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 7. A I B `ywU mgcwigvY †ZRw®µq †gŠj| G‡ì
M. C we›`y‡Z jwä cÖvej¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 Aa©vqyi mgwó 30 eQi| B Gi Aa©vqy A Gi Aa©vqyi 4
N. cÖvej¨Ø‡qi gaëZx© †KvY‡K jwä cÖvej¨ ¸Y|
mgwØLwÊZ Ki‡e wKbv we‡klY K‡i gZvgZ `vI? 4 K. G·‡i Kv‡K e‡j? 1
3. L. †ZRw®µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬q NUbv e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 2
M. B †gŠ‡ji ¶qaª“eK wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. 4 eQi ci †Kvb †gŠjwU †ewk ¶qcÖvß n‡e
8.
K. kv›U Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kvb avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ wKfv‡e e„w× Kiv hvq e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 2
M. wPÎ ÒLÓ Gi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. Dfq eZ©bxi Zzj¨‡iva Gi †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv
hvPvB K‡i gZvgZ `vI? 4
4. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `ywUi gaëZx© `~iZ¡
0.03cm| GKwU GKeYx© Av‡jv Øviv G‡ì Av‡jvwKZ
Kiv n‡j wPi n‡Z 1.3m `~i‡Z¡ c`©vi Dci m„ó †K›`ªxq Pig
c`v_©weÁvb
we›`y n‡Z 2cm `~‡i cÂg D¾¡j †Wviv cvIqv hvq|

wØZxq cÎ
K. Av‡jvi we”QziY Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. wec` ms‡KZ wnmv‡e jvj Av‡jv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb?
2
M. Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. GKB cix¶vq 6000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv eënvi Ki‡j
†Wviv cÖ‡¯’i †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv we‡klY
K‡i gZvgZ `vI| 4
5. DËi `w¶Y eivei we¯—…Z 70m j¤^v GKwU
Abyf‚wgK cwievnx Zv‡ii ga¨w`‡q 60Amp Zwor
cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| Zvi n‡Z Lvov 3m Dc‡i P GKwU we›`y|
K. j‡iÄ ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. UªvÝdigvi‡K wWwm jvB‡b eënvi Kiv nq bv †Kb?2
M. P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3

wP‡Îi Rvsk‡b m¤§yL †Suv‡K 0.45Volt wefe cv_©‡Kï L. UªvbwR÷‡ii wZbwU †gŠwjK eZ©bxi ms‡hvM
npn
cwieZ©‡b 150ma Zwor cÖev‡ni cwieZ©b nq| wPÎ AsKb K‡iv| 2
K. mycvi‡bvfv we‡ùviY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DwÏc‡Ki Rvsk‡bi MZxq †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. wP‡Î Vo wefe cv_©K¨ m„wói KviY e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-26.
welq
80. B¯úvnvbx cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Kzwgj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 3F, 3F Ges 6F aviK‡Z¡i wZbwU aviK‡K M.DÏxcK †_‡K GbUªwci cwieZ©b wbY©q Ki| 3
GKwU ê`y¨wZK eZ©bx‡Z hy³ Kiv n‡jv| N. hw` GKB cwigvY cvwb‡K 30C †_‡K 100C
K. Zwor d¬v· Kv‡K e‡j? 1 ZvcgvÎvi ev‡®ú iƒcvš—wiZ Kiv nq; Z‡e
L. GKwU avi‡Ki Mv‡q 2.5F  220V †jLvi A_© GbUªwci cwieZ©b Av‡Mi Zzjbvq †ewk n‡e-
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
M.mgev‡qi m‡e©v”P Ges me©wbæ 6.
aviKZ¡ AbycvZ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. aviK wZbwU‡K Kxfv‡e hy³ Ki‡j Zzj¨ aviKZ¡
5F n‡e? GB iKg GKwU eZ©bx A¼b Ki Ges
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
2. w`K cwieZ©x cÖev‡ni mgxKiY n‡jv I =
50sin628t| GLv‡b cÖevn‡K A¨vw¤úqvi Ges mgq‡K K. Avav‡bi †Kvqv›Uvqb Kx? 1
†m‡KÛ GK‡K cwigvc Kiv n‡q‡Q| c~Y© P‡µi L. †iv‡ai DòZv ¸Yv¼ ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
Rb¨ Mo Zwor cÖevn k~b¨ nq| M.Dc‡ii eZ©bx †_‡K we`y¨r cÖev‡ni gvb wbY©q
K. †j‡Äi m~ÎwU †jL| 1 Ki| 3
L. d¨viv‡Wi Zvwor‡PŠ¤^K Av‡e‡ki 2q m~ÎwU N. hw` cÖwZwU †iv‡ai `yB cÖv‡š— PviwU
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 †fvëwgUvi hy³ Kiv nq Z‡e †fvëwgUv‡ii cvV
M.cÖevnwUi K¤úvsK, ch©vqKvj I Zwor cÖev‡ni wbY©q Ki| 4
kxl©gvb wbY©q Ki| 3 7.
N. DÏxc‡Ki †kl jvBbwUi mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
3. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq wPi `yBwUi gaëZ©x
`~iZ¡ 2.5mm| G wPi †_‡K 1m `~i‡Z¡ †Wvivi cÖ¯’
0.275 mm cvIqv †Mj|
K. Zi½gyL Kv‡K e‡j? 1 †bvU : eZ©bx‡Z wmwi‡R ms‡hvM Ae¯’vq
L. nvB‡Mb‡mi bxwZwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 cÖ`wk©Z A¨vwgUviwU m‡e©v”P 6A ch©š—
M.Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 Zwor cÖevn gvc‡Z cv‡i|
N. Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ 5000( n‡j †Wvivi eëavb K. Kvk©‡di 2q m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1
wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e wKbv? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 L. Zwor cÖevn gvc‡Z A¨vwgUvi‡K eZ©bx‡Z
4. wmwiR ms‡hv‡M mshy³ K‡Z nq †Kb? 2
M.cÖ`wk©Z g‡Z M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q
cÖevwnZ cÖevn KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡K cÖ`wk©Z A¨vwgUvi Øviv 100A Zwor
cÖevn gvc‡Z Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e Zv
K. IC Kx? 1 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. e¨vÛ ZË¡ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 8. GKwU B‡jKUªb 0.888 c Ges Ab¨ GKwU
M.wPÎ-2 Gi Rb¨  Gi gvb †ei Ki| 3 B‡jKUªb 0.99 c `ª“wZ‡Z MwZkxj| B‡jKUª‡bi
N. wP‡Îi †KvbwU‡K †iKwUdvqvi wnmv‡e eënvi w¯’ifi 9.1  1031kg.
Kiv nq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 K. †Kvb Dcv`v‡bi Kvh©v‡c¶K Kv‡K e‡j? 1
5. 0C ZvcgvÎvi 5kg eid‡K 30 ZvcgvÎvi cvwb‡Z L. `¨v eª“Mjxi Zi½ ej‡Z Kx †evS? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
iƒcvš—wiZ Kiv n‡jv| (eid Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K M.cÖ_g B‡jKUª‡bi MwZkxj fi wbY©q Ki| 3
myßZvc 336000Jkg1; cvwbi Av‡cw¶K Zvc N. cÖ_g B‡jKUª‡bi Zzjbvq wØZxq B‡jKUª‡bi
4200Jkg1K1, ev‡®úi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 2268000Jkg1) Av‡cw¶K MwZkw³ †ewk bv Kg
K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. cÖZ¨veZ©x cÖwµqv Ges AcÖZ¨veZ©x
cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| 2
g‡Wj-27.
welq
81. miKvwi wRqv gwnjv K‡jR, †dbx †KvW :
1 7 5

1. GKRb gUimvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx 200kg f‡ii 100cc GKwU ˆ`‡N©ï Kxiƒc cwieZ©b NU‡e, MvwYwZK fv‡e
Mvox Pvjv‡”Qb| †gvUi BwÄbwU cÖ_g Nv‡Z 1 atm †`LvI| 4
Pv‡c 30C ZvcgvÎvq wØcigvYyK M¨vm Øviv c~Y© Kiv 5. A I B avZzØ‡qi Kvh©v‡c¶K h_vµ‡g 5eV Ges 3.5eV
n‡jv| wØZxq av‡c nVvr Pvce„w× †c‡q AvqZb ¸Y avZzØ‡qi c„‡ôi Dci Avjv`vfv‡e h_vµ‡g 225Å Ges 400Å
msKzwPZ nq| Z…Zxq Nv‡Z AwMœ ms‡hv‡Mi d‡j Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv AvcwZZ nq| †hLv‡b h = 6.63  1034Js
msKzwPZ M¨vm mgPvc cÖwµqvq `ª“Z cÖmvwiZ n‡q Ges Av‡jvi †eM 3  108ms1|
c~‡e©i Ae¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m Ges wm‡÷g Øviv KvR K. K¤úUb wµqv ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
m¤úvw`Z nq| L. †`LvI †h, †Kv‡bv e¯‘i †eM Av‡jvi †e‡Mi mgvb n‡Z
K. Kv‡b©v BwÄb Kx? 1 cv‡i bv| 2
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K-e¨vL¨v M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i A avZzi wbM©Z B‡jKUª‡bi †eM
Ki| 2 wbY©q Ki| 3
M. BwÄ‡bi wØZxq Nv‡Zi †kl gyû‡Z© wmwjÛv‡ii N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ Dfq avZz n‡Z d‡Uv B‡jKUªb wbM©Z
†fZ‡ii ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 n‡e Kx, MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
N. BwÄbwUi Z…Zxq av‡c †h KvR m¤úvw`Z n‡e Zvi 6. †mvwfK A, B I C wZbwU †ZRw¯µq c`v_©‡K
100 ¸Y KvR Øviv evBKwU 20m Gi AwaK D”PZvq M‡elYvMv‡i †i‡L w`‡jb| c`v_©¸‡jvi cÖwZwUi fi 50g,
†h‡Z cvi‡e MvwYwZK hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 1.5 eQi ci wZwb G‡ì fi cwigvc Ki‡jb h_vµ‡g 20g, 25g I
2. wb‡æi eZ©bxwU j¶ Ki  40g.
R1 = 100
K. n-p-n UªvbwR÷‡ii GKwU †gŠwjK wPÎ A¼b Ki| 1
L. iv`vi‡dvW© I †evi cigvYy g‡W‡ji g~j cv_©K¨ wjL|
6V 2
M. DÏxc‡K B †gŠjwUi Ae¶q aª“eK wbY©q Ki| 3
N. A †gŠ‡ji 20% Ges C †gŠ‡ji 10% ¶q n‡Z GKB mgq
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kx? 1 jvM‡e wK? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
L. mv‡›Ui cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 7.
M. BE As‡ki ga¨w`‡q cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi gvb KZ n‡e? 3
N. D³ †ivamg~n Øviv ûBU‡÷vb weªR cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡j
cÖevwnZ Zwo‡Zi cwieZ©b n‡e-MvwYwZK hyw³
Øviv e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 RL
3. Aa©cwievnx c`v‡_©i GKwU djK Gi cÖ¯’ 0.3m Ges IE = 0.80mA, IB = 0.05mA
cyi“Z¡ 1  103m djKwU 1.2T †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Î Ggbfv‡e ¯’vcb
Kiv nj †hb djKwUi Zj Ges †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi AwfgyL ci¯úi K. evqvm Kx? 1
j¤^ nq| djKwUi wfZi w`‡q B‡jKUªb cÖev‡ni Rb¨ 100A L. p-n Rvskb eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
we`y¨r cÖevwnZ nq| gy³ B‡jKUª‡bi Zvob †eM 4  M. DÏxc‡Ki UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ei Ki| 3
104ms1| N. eZ©bxwUi BbcyU GKwU `ye©j ms‡KZ cÖ‡qvM
K. †PŠ¤^K d¬v· ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 1 K‡i AvDUcy‡U GKwU weewa©Z ms‡KZ cvIqv
L. XvKvi wePz¨wZ c~e© ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 hv‡e Dw³wUi h_v_©Zv hvPvB Ki| 4
M. DÏxcK n‡Z nj ê`y¨wZK †¶Î I nj wefe cv_©K¨ 8. N
wbY©q Ki| 3 No
o
N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ n‡Z djKwUi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ No

B‡jKUª‡bi msL¨v wbY©q Kiv hv‡e wK? No
MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4
4. GKwU AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ I Awf‡b‡Îi †dvKvm DÏxc‡Ki wP‡Î GKwU †ZRw¯µq x cigvYyi †ZRw¯µq
`~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 2cm Ges 10cm| †jÝ `yBwUi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡
¶‡qi wPÎ †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| hvi Mo Avqy 229 eQi|
17cm| GKwU 0.5cm `xN© e¯‘ Awfj¶¨ †_‡K 2.5cm `~‡i
K. nvB‡RbevM© AwbðqZv bxwZ Kx? 1
¯’vcb Kiv nj|
L. weï× Aa©cwievnx‡Z Ac`ªe¨ wgwkÖZ Kiv nq-†Kb?
K. Av‡jvi mgeZ©b Kx? 1 2
L. wePz¨wZ †KvY b~¨bZg nIqvi kZ© Kx Kx? 2
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z x cigvYywUi Aa©vqy †ei Ki| 3
M. e¯‘wU‡K KZ eo †`Lv hv‡e? 3
N. Awfj‡¶ï `~iZ¡ w¯’i †i‡L Awf‡b‡Îi `~iZ¡ Pvi N. DÏxc‡Ki †jLwPÎwU †ZRw¯µq ¶q m~Î †g‡b P‡j
cÂgvsk Kiv n‡j ÔMÕ Gi Zzjbvq e¯‘i cÖwZwe‡¤î cÖ`Ë Z‡_ï wfwË‡Z MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4

c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
g‡Wj-28.
welq
82. †bvqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR †KvW :
1 7 5
1. m‡gv iƒ×Zvcx M. 327oC Gi CO2 M¨vm‡K i“× Zvcxq cÖwµqvq AvqZb
ò q KZ ZvcgvÎvq wØ¸Y n‡e| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
2.
 0.1m 
K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kx? v 1 2C – 2C

L.  Gi Zvrch© Kx? 2 K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kx? 1
L. DÏxc‡Ki wØ‡gi“ åvgK KZ? 2

M. wØ‡gi“ åvg‡Ki wef‡ei ivwk wKiƒc n‡e? 3 6.
N. DÏxc‡Ki PvR©Ø‡qi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 0.3m n‡j cÖvej¨ E = hf
GKB _vK‡e wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
3. electron
I
G
avZ
z
S
K. mv›U Kx? 1
L. eZ©bx‡Z Kxiƒ‡c ms‡hvM †`qv iq Ges †Kb? 2 K. m~Pb K¤úvsK Kx? 1
M. g~jwe`y¨r cÖev‡ni mv‡_ mv›U cÖev‡ni m¤úK© L. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kx? 2
Kxiƒc n‡e? 3 M. Av‡jvK Zworwµqvi AvBb÷vB‡bi mgxKiY †ei K‡iv|
N. M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii mv‡_ 0.2 †iv‡ai mv›U hy³ Ki‡j 3
1g21%1 n‡j M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva KZ n‡e? 4 N. hw` 4000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©¨ AvcwZZ n‡j 1.5ev MwZkw³
4. m¤úbœ electron wbM©Z nq Z‡e Kvh© Av‡cw¶K KZ
n‡e? 4
A
C 7.
 0.7c
100m
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ Kx? B 1
L. Av‡jvi cÖwZmi‡Yi m~Î mg~n Kx? 2 K. ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvPb Kx? 1
M. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZi mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZdj‡bi m~Î cÖwZôv L. gvB‡Kjmb gwj©i cix¶vi djvdj mg~n Kx? 2
K‡iv| 3 M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K `‡Êi ˆ`N©¨ KZ g‡b n‡e? 3
N. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZi mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZmi‡Yi m~Î N. AvBb÷vB‡bi g‡Z Òˆ`N©¨ I f‡ii gZ mgq I
cÖwZôv K‡iv| 4 Av‡cw¶KÓ Dw³i mwVKZv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
I
5. 8.
V
C2 E O
m
K. ZworPvjK kw³ Kx? 1
K. Ro cÖmsM KvVv‡gv Kx? 1 L. Breakdown Voltage Kx? 2
L. Av‡cw¶KZv Z‡Ë¡i ¯^xKvh© mg~n Kx Kx? 2 M. V = 0.2V, I = 2  103 A n‡j MZxq †iva KZ? 3
M. 100kg f‡ii mgZ‚j¨ kw³ KZ? 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †jLwPÎ we‡klY K‡iv| 4
N. DÏxc‡Ki mZ¨Zv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-29.
welq
83. miKvwi nvRx gynv¤§` gnwmb K‡jR, PÆMÖvg
†KvW :
1 7 5
1. D‡c¶Yxq Af¨š—ixY †iva I Zwor”PvjK
2.0V Zwor”PvjK e‡ji mgvb nIqv m¤¢e wKbv hvPvB
ejwewkó GKwU †Kvl‡K GKwU cwieZ©bkxj †iva (R) I K‡iv| 4
avZe Zv‡ii mv‡_ wb‡æi eZ©bx‡Z mshy³ Kiv nq| 2. evqy‡Z Bqs Gi wØ-wPi eë¯’v cix¶vq `ywU wP‡ii
gaëZx© `~iZ¡ 2.0mm| G‡Z eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨
5900Å| 1 wgUvi `~‡i Aew¯’Z c`©vi Dci e¨wZPvi Svji
E = 2.0V
m„wó nj|
K. dvgv‡U©i bxwZwU wjL| 1
L. Mvwo jywKs Mv‡m DËj `c©Y eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
M. cici `ywU D¾¡j †Wvivi gaëZx© `~iZ¡ wbY©q
avZe ZviwUi ˆ`N©¨ 900mm. cÖ¯’‡”Q‡ì †¶Îdj 1.3  107m2
K‡iv| 3
Ges Gi †iva 3.4|
N. cy‡iv cix¶YwUi †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b bv K‡i evqyi
K. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii msÁv `vI| 1
cwie‡Z© 1.33 cÖwZmivsK wewkó Zi‡j Kiv n‡j
L. eZ©bx‡Z we`y¨r cÖevn Pjvi †¶‡Î Af¨š—ixY †iv‡ai
†Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i †Kvbiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv
f‚wgKv Kx? 2
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
M. avZe ZviwUi Av‡cw¶K †iva KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki cwieZ©bkxj †iva R Gi gvb 0-500 n‡j avZe 3. wP‡Î X-Ray b‡j Drcbœ X-Ray †Kvb j¶ë¯‘‡K AvNvZ
Zv‡ii `yB cÖv‡š—i wefe cv_©K¨ †Kv‡li †n‡b wew¶ß n‡q Avevi Ab¨ GK avZz‡K AvNvZ Kivi
eë¯’v †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

mo = 9.1  1031kg, h = 6.63  1034js. 6. †Kvb GKwU †gŠwjK KYvi Mo Avqy¯‹vj gvÎ 3  105
†m| A_©vr Giv 3  105 †m. ci ¶qcÖvß n‡q Ab¨vb¨
†gŠwjK KYv Drcbœ K‡i| Giv c„w_ex †_‡K cÖvq
12,000m Dc‡i evqygÊ‡ji mv‡_ b‡fviwk¥i msNv‡Zi d‡j
Drcbœ n‡q f‚-c„‡ôi w`‡K avweZ nq| H †gŠwjK KYvi
†eM 2.994  108ms1|
K. †iKwUdvqvi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
L. †Kvb K…òwee‡ii †mvqvR©wkì e¨vmva© 17km ej‡Z
Kx †evS? 2
M. c„w_exi gvby‡li Kv‡Q H †gŠwjK Kbvi Mo
Avqy¯‹vj KZ n‡e? 3
N. †kl ch©š— KYv¸‡jv f‚-c„‡ô G‡m †cŠuQv‡Z cvi‡e
wKbv DË‡ii ¯^c‡¶ MvwYwZK hyw³ Dc¯’vcb
K‡iv| 4
7. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ K‡iv
30 kV
K. `¨v eªMwj Zi½ Kx? 1
L. K…òe¯‘i wewKiY e¨vL¨vq wPivqZ c`v_© weÁv‡bi
e¨_©Zv wjL| 2
M. wbM©Z X-Ray †dvU‡bi fi‡eM wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. avZzi Kvh©v‡c¶K 5.95eV n‡j M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡i
we‡¶c †`Lv w`‡e wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4 K. IqvU-NÈv ej‡Z Kx †evS? 1
4. Kv‡md mvB‡Kj Pvwj‡q cÖwZw`b K‡j‡R hvIqv L. ê`y¨wZK evwZi Mv‡q "200V-100W" ej‡Z Kx
Avmv K‡i| K‡j‡R †XvKvi mgq mvB‡K‡ji mvg‡bi †evSvq? 2
PvKv nVvr †d‡U evZvm †ei“‡”Q| wKš‘ Avðh© welq M. eZ©bxi cÖwZwU †iva‡Ki ga¨w`‡q cÖevwnZ
n‡jv PvKv †_‡K wbM©Z evZvm cwicv‡k¦©i Zzjbvq cÖevngvÎvi gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
VvÊv| PvKvq 1.5atm Pv‡c 1m3 evqy wQj hvi ZvcgvÎv N. eZ©bxwU‡Z mgvš—iv‡j †h ms‡hvMwU Av‡Q, Zvi
25oC| mv‡_ mgvš—iv‡j Av‡iv Amxg msL¨K 1 †iva hy³
K. 1 †Kjwfb Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Kiv n‡j eZ©bxi †gvU cÖevngvÎvi cwigvY Kxiƒc
L. i“×Zvcxq ms‡KvP‡b M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv e„w× cvq n‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
†Kb? 2 8. A I B `ywU h_vµ‡g gyL¨ I †MŠY KzÊjx eZ©bx, hv
M. PvKv †_‡K wbM©Z mg¯— evqy †ejy‡b XzK‡j wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv nj| gyL¨KzÊjx‡Z cÖwZ †m‡K‡Û 600A
†ejy‡bi AvqZb KZ n‡e? 3 nv‡i we`y¨r cÖevn cwieZ©b Kiv nq| eZ©bxwUi
N. wbM©Z evZvm Kv‡m‡di Kv‡Q VvÊv g‡b nj †Kb cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸YvsK 13.35mH|
KviY MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
5. GKwU †cÖvUb I GKwU B‡jKUªb‡K Avjv`vfv‡e
2.2  106ms1 †e‡M Ges 10T †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi mv‡_ 40o
†Kv‡Y wb‡¶c Kiv nj|
K. †nbwi Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. ê`y¨wZK cvLvi myBP Ab Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ GwU
m‡e©v”P †e‡M Ny‡i bv †Kb? 2 K. w`K cwieZx© cÖevn Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. DÏxc‡K †cÖvUbwUi Dci †PŠ¤^K ej KZ? 3 L. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸YvsK 10 †nbwi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
N. †cÖvUb I B‡jKUªb‡K 90o †Kv‡Y Ny‡i †h‡Z mgvb M. B eZ©bx‡Z Avweó Zwor”PvjK ej KZ? 3
mgq jvM‡e wKbv MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4 N. B eZ©bx‡Z 4 †iva I 8W ¶gZvi evwZØq R¡j‡e
wKbv hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-30.
welq
84. PÆMÖvg wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb Avš—tK‡jR†KvW :
1 7 5
c`v_©weÁvb

wØZxq cÎ
1. wgRvb GKwU BwÄb ˆZwi K‡i `vwe Ki‡jv †h, L. †`LvI †h, m‡gvò cÖwµqvq K…ZKvR wm‡÷‡g
BwÄbwU cÖZ¨vMvgx| BwÄbwUi PviwU avc wb‡P P-V mieivnK…Z Zvckw³i mgvb| 2
†jLwP‡Î †`Lv‡bv nj: M. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 100% A‡c¶v KZ Kg? 3
N. wgRv‡bi `vwe mwVK wKbv Zv MvwYwZK we‡k-
l‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
2. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv:
K. mv‡›Ui msÁv `vI| 1

L. wKk©‡di cÖ_g m~Î Pv‡R©i wbZ¨Zv m~Î‡K
K. GbUªwci msÁv `vI| 1 mg_©b K‡i e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2

M. †MvjKØ‡qi gaëZx© ¯’v‡b Zwor wefe wbY©q
K‡iv| 3
N. †MvjKØq‡K ¯úk© K‡i Avevi ¯^¯’v‡b †i‡L A
†Mvj‡Ki †K›`ª n‡Z 50cm `~‡i B †Mvj‡Ki w`‡K
ms‡hvRK †iLvi Dci jwã cÖvej¨ KZ n‡e Zv hvPvB
K‡iv| 4
3. wb‡Pi eZ©bwU j¶ K‡iv:
K. Zi½ gy‡Li msÁv `vI| 1
L. e¨vwZPvi m„wói Rb¨ mym½Z Drm wb‡Z nq †Kb? 2
M. wcÖRgwUi b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. wcÖR‡g AvcwZZ iwk¥wU wØZxq c„‡ô wbM©Z
n‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K hvPvB
K‡iv| 4
6. GKwU d«bndvi †kÖwYi GKK wP‡ii cix¶vq 6000Å
K. Zwor wØ‡gi“i msÁv `vI| 1 Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKeYx© Av‡jv 0.002mm †ev‡ai †e‡ai
L. mgvš—ivj cvZ avi‡Ki aviKZ¡ Kxfv‡e evov‡bv hvq? GKwU wP‡ii Dci AvcwZZ nj|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
M. eZ©bx‡Z Pvwe †Lvjv Ae¯’v †gvU Zwor cÖevn KZ L. DËj †j‡Ý KLb Aev¯—e we¤^ MwVZ nq Zv wPÎ mn
n‡e wbY©q K‡iv| 3 e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
N. Pvwe eÜ Ae¯’vq M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii cÖevn k~b¨ M. wØZxq Pi‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Ki‡Z n‡j PZz_© evûi †iv‡ai mv‡_ Avi KZ †iva N. cix¶vq cÂg Pig cvIqv hv‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK
Kxfv‡e hy³ Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
mvnv‡h¨ †`LvI| 4 7. d‡UvZwor wµqvi GKwU cix¶vq kvš—v GKwU
4. avZe cv‡Z 5000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï Av‡jv †d‡j wbe„wË wefe
10V †cj| cieZx©‡Z †m D³ avZe cv‡Z 7000Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï
Av‡jv †djj| e = 1.6  1019C, B‡jKUª‡bi fi m = 9.1  1031kg, c
= 3  108m.s–1, h = 6.63  1034J.s
K. K…ò MnŸ‡ii msÁv `vI| 1
Dc‡ii wP‡Î GKwU mijZv‡ii g‡a¨ Zwor cÖevn Pj‡Q| L. Zwor hš¿cvwZ‡Z †iKwUdvqvi eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2
AZtci ZviwU‡K evwK‡q 5 cv‡Ki GKwU KzÊwj‡Z M. kvš—vi cix¶vq wbsm„Z d‡UvB‡jKUª‡bi MwZ‡eM
cwiYZ K‡i GKB Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv Kiv nj| wbY©q K‡iv| 3
o = 4  107T.m. A1. N. avZe cv‡Zi Dci cieZx©‡Z AvcwZZ Av‡jv d‡Uv
K. †jb‡Ri m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1 Zwor wµqv NUv‡Z cvi‡e wKbv Zv MvwYwZK
L. 220V D.C A‡c¶v 220V A.C AwaK wec`RbK †Kb? 2 we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
M. ZviwU †_‡K P we›`yi `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 8. GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 2.7d| G‡Z cÖviw¤
N. mij Zv‡i m„ó †PŠ¤^K †¶Î I e„ËvKvi KzÊwji †K‡›`ª ¢K cigvYyi msL¨v wQj 108wU| mvw`qv D³ †gŠ‡ji 30%
m„ó †PŠ¤^K †¶Î mgvb bq MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Ges Avdwib Aewkóvs‡ki 30% ¶q nevi mgq wbY©q Kij|
mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4 K. K¤úUb wµqvi msÁv `vI| 1
5. L. †Kv‡bv e¯‘ Av‡jvi †e‡M MwZkxj n‡Z cv‡i bv
†Kb? 2
M. †gŠjwUi Mo Avqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. `yR‡bi wbYx©Z mgq GKB n‡e wKbv Zv
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ hvPvB K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-31.
welq
85. mxZvKzÊ gwnjv K‡jR, PÆMÖvg †KvW :
1 7 5
1. Zvgvbœv c`v_© weÁvb j¨v‡e 27C ZvcgvÎvq 740mm
Pv‡c GKwU Nl©Ywenxb wc÷bhy³ wmwjÛv‡i 16g
Aw·‡Rb M¨vm wb‡q wc÷bwU‡K ax‡i ax‡i Pvc
cÖ‡qv‡M M¨v‡mi AvqZb A‡a©K Kij| Zvici
wc÷bwU‡K Avevi cÖv_wgK Ae¯’vq G‡b nVvr Pvc
cÖ‡qvM K‡i wmwjÛv‡ii M¨v‡mi AvqZb A‡a©K Kij wPoØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ = 0.5mm; c`©vi `~iZ¡ 1m
Ges j¶¨ Kij M¨v‡mi ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡q‡Q| eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ = 4800(
K. DòZvwgwZ ag© Kx? 1 cix¶vwU evqy gva¨‡g m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q|
L. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqvq GbUªwc w¯’i _v‡K †Kb- K. †Um&jv Kx? 1
e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 L. A¯—Mvgx m~h© †`L‡Z n‡j gvQ‡K KZ †Kv‡Y
M. wØZxq †¶‡Î P‚ovš— Pvc wbY©q Ki| 3 ZvKv‡Z n‡e? 2
N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ `y‡Uv cÖwµqvi g‡a¨ †Kvb M. †Kw›`ªq D¾¡j †Wviv n‡Z 8g Zg †Wvivi
cÖwµqvq K…ZKv‡Ri cwigvY †ewk MvwYwZK `~iZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
e¨vL¨vi gva¨‡g gZvgZ `vI| 4
2.

N. eë¯’vwU‡K cÖwZmiv‡¼i cvwb‡Z wb‡q †M‡j GKwU b‡fv`~iex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ I Awf‡b‡Îi ¶gZv
†Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i wKiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e? MvwYwZK h_vµ‡g + 0.5D I + 20D| D³ b‡fvex¶Y hš¿ Øviv DfqB
we‡klY Ki| 4 †Kv‡bv MÖn ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Qb| gvBkv hš¿wU eënvi
3. Bgb weÁv‡bi †gavex QvÎ| †m GKwU cix¶vMv‡i Kivi mgq Pkgv eënvi K‡iwb|
†`Lj †h, 0.4( Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKwU GKiwk¥ †dvUb KYv K. jwRK †MU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
GKwU w¯’i B‡jKUªb‡K AvNvZ K‡i 60 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß L. Puv‡ì AvKvk Kv‡jv †`Lvq †Kb? 2
n‡q hvq| M. ¯úó `k©‡bi weKUZg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms G h‡š¿i
K. Kvh©v‡c¶K Kx? 1 ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
L. cigvYyi wbDwK¬qv‡m B‡jKUªb _vK‡Z cv‡i bv N. Amxg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms G `yÕ†evb GKB
†Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 weea©‡bi cÖwZwe¤^ j¶¨ Ki‡j I ¯ú÷ `k©‡bi
M. wew¶ß B‡jKUªb 0.8c †e‡M MwZkxj _vK‡j Gi fi a.m.u wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ †dvKvwms Gi †¶‡Î wfbœ
GK‡K wbY©q Ki| 3 weea©‡bi cÖwZwe¤^ j¶¨ Ki‡e Dw³wUi †hŠw³KZv
N. we‡¶c‡bi c‡i G·iwk¥i Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ c~‡e©i Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ we‡klY Ki| 4
A‡c¶v e„nËi-hvPB Ki| 4 7. wP‡Î A I B `ywU avZe †MvjK G‡ì Pv‡R©i cwigvc
4. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi cÖ_g K¶c‡_ Aew¯’Z h_vµ‡g  9C Ges + 16C| G‡ì‡K evqy gva¨‡g 8cm `~‡i
B‡jKUªb‡K 2.46  1015Hz K¤úv‡¼i †dvUb Øviv AvNvZ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv|
Kiv n‡jv|
K. †ZRw¯µqZvi ¶q m~Î wjL| 1 A 8 cm B
L. G·iwk¥ †PŠ¤^K †¶Î Øviv wew¶ß nq bv- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi 3q K¶c‡_i e¨vmva© wbY©q K. civ‰e`yªwZK aª“eK wK? 1
Ki| 3 L. Zwor‡¶‡Îi †Kv‡bv we›`y‡Z wefe 10V ej‡Z Kx
N. B‡jKUª‡bi K¶Pz¨wZ NU‡e wK? MvwYwZK we‡k- †evSvq? 2
l‡Yi gva¨‡g gš—e¨ Ki| 4 M. PvwR©Z †MvjK Ø‡qi ms‡hvRb mij †iLvi ga¨
5. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z `ywU mgvš—ivj Zv‡ii wfZi w`‡q we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3
h_vµ‡g 5A Ges 7A Zwor cÖevn n‡”Q| AB I CD Zv‡ii N. wP‡Î +16C Pv‡R©i cwie‡Z© +9C PvR© ¯’vcb Kiv
ˆ`N©¨ h_vµ‡g 8m Ges 10m| ZviØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡ 4m| n‡j ms‡hvRb mij †iLvi ga¨we›`y n‡Z Dj¥¤^ eivei
0.5m `~‡i cÖve‡jï cÖK…wZ we‡klY Ki| 4
8.
K. w`K cwieZ©x cÖevn Kx? 1

L. c¨viv I †d‡iv †PŠ¤^K c`v‡_©i g‡a¨ `ywU cv_©K¨ E = 10V
D‡jL Ki| 2
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwUr wjL| = 1 1
M. Dfq Zv‡ii 1g wUi Rb¨ 2q wU‡Z †PŠ¤^K e‡ji
L. †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡bi webwZ 20N ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2
cwigvY wbY©q Ki| 3
M. eZxbx‡Z I1 I I2 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. AB Zv‡ii Dfq cv‡k P I Q we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb
N. D‡jwLZ eZ©bx‡Z 5A cÖevn eRvq ivL‡Z Kx eë¯’v
I w`K wK mgvb? MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e? MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
6. dvBRv I gvBkv `yÕ†evb| dvBRvi †PvL ¯^vfvweK
n‡jI gvBkv eB covi Rb¨ + ID ¶gZvi Pkgv eënvi K‡ib|
g‡Wj-32.
welq
86. Rvjvjvev` K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, wm‡jU
†KvW :
1 7 5
1. GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv 380K| GB 3. GKwU M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii †iva 20 Ges GwU 80mA
ZvcgvÎvq BwÄbwU Drm n‡Z 820j Zvc †kvlY K‡i Ges ch©š— cÖevn mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
MÖn‡K 410J Zvc eR©b K‡i| K. B.O.T. unit-Gi msÁv wj‡Lv| 1
K. DòZvwgwZ c`v_© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi †iv‡ai ZvcgvÎv ¸Yv¼ 3.9  103(oC)1
c`v_©weÁvb
L. i“×Zvcxq cwieZ©‡bi PviwU êwkó¨ †jL| 2 ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2

wØZxq cÎ
M. ewY©Z BwÄbwUi Kg©`¶Zv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 M. eën„Z kv‡›Ui gvb wbY©q K‡iv| 3
N. BwÄbwUi `¶Zv 20% e„w× Ki‡Z n‡j Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎvq N. A¨vwgUviwUi cvjv wØ¸Y Kiv m¤¢e wK-bv?
Kx cwieZ© Ki‡Z n‡e MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY MvwYwZK we‡klY Øviv †`LvI| 4
K‡iv| 4 4. GKwU w`K cwieZx© cÖev‡ni mgxKiY I = 25 sin 600t|
2. 1C PvR© I 0.6mm e¨vmwewkó KZ¸‡jv †MvjvKvi K. bxj ZvcgvÎv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
cvwbi †duvUv GKwÎZ K‡i GKwU eo †Mvj‡K cwiYZ L. nj †fv‡ë‡Ri ¸i“Z¡ Av‡jvPbv K‡iv| 2
Kiv n‡jv| G‡Z eo I †QvU †MvjKwUi ZjgvwÎK Nb‡Z¡i M. cÖev‡ni †KŠwYK K¤úv¼ I K¤úv‡¼i gvb wbY©q
AbycvZ n‡jv 3 t 1| K‡iv| 3
K. mivmwi cÖevn Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. ewY©Z Z_¨ n‡Z cÖgvY K‡iv AvK…wZ ¸Yv¼ =
L. cieZx© cÖevn AwaK wec¾bK †Kb? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 1.11| 4
M. †QvU cvwbi †duvUvi msL¨v wbY©q K‡iv| 3 5. GKwU wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.48 Ges
N. ewY©Z eo †dvUvwUi wefe wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e wK- b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY 35.46o|
bv? MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZwU †j‡Lv| 1

L. eY©vjx Drc‡bœi KviY †j‡Lv| 2 K. mym½Z Drm Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. wcÖRgwUi wcÖRg †KvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. cÖwZdj‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wKfv‡e eª“÷v‡ii m~ÎwU cvIqv
N. wcÖRg †KvY cwieZ©b K‡i b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY hvq? MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 2
5o e„w× Kiv m¤¢e wK-bv? MvwYwZK we‡klY M. wbDwK¬qvmwUi fi-Î“wU wbY©q K‡iv| 3
Øviv †`LvI| 4 N. msiw¶Z c`v_©wUi 20 eQ‡i KZ Ask ¶qcÖvß n‡e?
6. 2eV Ges 1.8eV Kvh©v‡c¶K wewkó 2wU cvZ P I Q| MvwYwZKfv‡e †`LvI| 4
G‡ì Ici h_vµ‡g 6500Å I 5000Å Zi½‰`‡N©ï 8. GKwU n  p  n UªvbwR÷i‡K mvaviY wbtmviK
Av‡jvKiwk¥ †djv n‡jv| web¨v‡m mw¾Z K‡i wbtmviK cÖevn 1.7mA Ges cxV
K. †PŠ¤^K aviKZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 cÖevn 0.07mA cvIqv †Mj| cieZx©Kv‡j mvaviY wcV
L. ¯’vqx Pz¤^K ˆZwii Rb¨ eën„Z c`v‡_©i 2wU êwkó¨ web¨v‡m wbtmviK cÖevn I msMÖvnK cÖevn wZb¸Y
†jL| 2 Kiv n‡jv|
M. Q cv‡Zi m~Pb K¤úv¼ wbY©q K‡iv| 3 K. NUbv w`Mš— Kx? 1
N. Dfq cv‡Z d‡UvZwor wµqv msNwUZ n‡e wK-bv L. ÔwbDUªb b¶Î m„wói cÖv_wgK kZ©Õ Av‡jvPbv
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi Øviv gZvgZ `vI| 4 K‡iv| 2
7. GKwU cigvYy-kw³ †K‡›`ªi Rb¨ 92U238 cigvYyi 100gm M. cÖ_g †¶‡Î cÖevn jvf wbY©q K‡iv| 3
c`v_© msMÖn K‡i msi¶Y Kiv n‡jv hvi Aa©vqy 4.5  109 N. weea©K wn‡m‡e †Kvb web¨vmwU AwaK
eQi| wbDwK¬qvmwUi fi 238.02891amu| Kvh©Ki? MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY K‡iv| 4
g‡Wj-33.
welq
87. miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, wm‡jU †KvW :
1 7 5
1.GKwU Kv‡b©v BwÄ‡bi Drm I MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv 4.GKwU 25cm ˆ`‡N©ï j¤^v I †mvRv cwievnx Zv‡ii ga¨
h_vµ‡g 1000C I 500C Ges Gi PviwU P‡µ K…ZKv‡Ri w`‡q 6A gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q| Zworevnx
cwigvY 1000J, 1050J, 500J I 200J| ZviwU‡K Gici e„ËvKv‡i Ggbfv‡e euvKv‡bv nj †hb Gi
K. cÖZ¨vMvgx cÖwµqv Kx? 1 `yB cÖvš— †K‡›`ª 40 †KvY Drcbœ K‡i|
L. ZvcMwZwe`¨vi 1g I 2q m~‡Îi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kx? 2 K. A¨vw¤úqv‡ii m~ÎwU wee„Z Ki| 1
M. DÏxc‡K Kv‡b©v PµwUi K…ZKv‡Ri gvb KZ? 3 L. †jvnv I A¨vjywgwbqvg †h †PŠ¤^K c`v‡_©i Aš—
N. DÏxc‡K BwÄbwUi `¶Zv e„w×K‡í Zzwg Gi Dr‡mi fz©³ Zv‡ì mvaviY ag© Zzjbv Ki| 2
ZvcgvÎv evov‡e bvwK Gi MÖvn‡Ki ZvcgvÎv M. j¤^v I †mvRv Ae¯’vq ZviwU n‡Z 5cm `~‡ii †Kvb
mgcwigvY Kgv‡e? Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4 we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K‡¶‡Îi gvb †ei Ki| 3
2. 3C 3C N. wØZxq †¶‡Î e„‡Ëi †K‡›`ª Kxfv‡e †PŠ¤^K‡¶Î
40cm
P S wnmve Ki‡e Zv MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4
5.GKwU AYyex¶Y h‡š¿i Awfj¶¨ Ges Awf‡b‡Îi
40cm 40cm †dvKvm `~iZ¡ h_vµ‡g 5cm I 2mm| hš¿wUi ˆ`N©¨ 20cm|
K. b‡fv`~iex¶Y hš¿ †K D™¢veb K‡ib? 1
L. cÖwZdjK `~iex¶Y h‡š¿i myweav Kx Kx? 2
Q R M. hš¿wUi weea©b wbY©q Ki| 3
40cm
3C 3C N. hš¿wUi gva¨‡g 450 ¸‡Yi †ewk weea©b cvIqv m¤¢e
wP‡Î PQRS eM©wU k~b¨ gva¨‡g Aew¯’Z| n‡e wKbv-MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g hvPvB
K. we›`y PvR© Kx? 1 Ki| 4
L. c„w_exi wefe k~b¨ aiv nq †Kb? 2 6.Bgi“j Bqs-Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq 0.3mm `~i‡Z¡ Aew¯’Z
M. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y‡Z Pv‡R©i Rb¨ R we›`y‡Z Kzj¤^ ej `ywU wP‡oi eë¯’v wb‡q ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Q| wPo n‡Z
wbY©q Ki| 3 c`©v 1m `~i‡Z¡ _vKvq Z…Zxq Pig we›`y †K›`ªxq PiKg
N. DÏxc‡Ki P we›`y¯’ PvR©wU 3C n‡j R we›`y‡Z jwä n‡Z 4mm `~i‡Z †Mj|
Kzj¤^ e‡ji Kx cwieZ©b n‡Zv- MvwYwZK we‡k- K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 L. mv`v Av‡jv KvP wcÖR‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡j eY©vwj
3.wb‡Pi wP‡Î, R1 = 50, R2 = 100, R3 = 150 Ges R4 = 200; m„wó nq †Kb? 2
†Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK 3V Ges Af¨š—ixY †iva 4| M. DÏxc‡K eën„Z Av‡jvi Zi½‰`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
R2 N. DÏxc‡K wPo n‡Z c`©vi `~iZ¡ A‡a©K Ki‡j †Wvivi
R1 R4 eëavb eZ©gv‡bi †Wvivi cÖ‡¯’i mgvb n‡e wKbv
MvwYwZKfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
R3 7.†Rgm GKwU 0.99c †e‡M avegvb gnvKvkhv‡bi hvÎx
+ 
n‡q 4 Av‡jvKel© `~‡ii cÖwZ‡ekx b¶Î Avjdv †m›Uzwii
w`‡K Pj‡Q|
K. Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. cÖm½ KvVv‡gv Kx? 1
L. Kvk©‡di m~Î `ywU wee„Z Ki| 2 L. mgq m¤úÖmviY I ˆ`N©¨ ms‡KvP‡bi g‡a¨ m¤úK©
M. R4 Gi Zwor cÖevngvÎv Ges Gi `yB cÖv‡š—i wefe ¯’vcb Ki| 2
cv_©K¨ wbY©q Ki| 3 M. †Rgm& Gi wnmv‡e Ges c„w_ex‡Z _vKv Zvi
N. hw` R4 Gi mv‡_ 100 Gi GKwU †iva mgvš—iv‡j hy³ AvÍxq‡ì wnmv‡e b¶ÎwU‡K †cuŠQv‡Z Zvi KZ mgq
Kiv nq Z‡e †gvU cÖevngvÎv I wbY©q Kiv hv‡e jvM‡e Zv wbY©q Ki| 3
wKbv? MvwYwZK hyw³ `vI| 4

N. Zvi wcZv-gvZvi †P‡q eq‡m eo n‡Z PvB‡j †Rgm‡K M. DÏxc‡Ki wUªwUqv‡gi Mo Avqy wbY©q Ki| 3
Kx Ki‡Z n‡Zv Zv Av‡cw¶K Z‡Ë¡i mvnv‡h¨ e¨vL¨v N. ÔDÏxc‡Ki wUªwUqvg LÊwUi Ask ¶q n‡Z mgq
Ki| 4 jvM‡e 25 eQiÕ-MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
8.wUªwUqv‡gi Aa©vqy 12.5 eQi| †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
K. †ZRw¯µq iƒcvš—‡ii m~ÎwU †jL| 1
L. BD‡iwbqv‡gi Aa©vqy 450 †KvwU eQi ej‡Z Kx
†evS? 2
g‡Wj-34.
welq
88. e„›`veb miKvwi K‡jR, nweMÄ †KvW :
1 7 5
1.
Vmax = 310 V, T = 0.02s|
K. ¯^Kxq Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †Kvb GKwU KzÊjxi cvi¯úwiK Av‡ek ¸Yv¼ 5 Henry
ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i 1.01s c‡i †fv‡U‡Ri gvb KZ n‡e? 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki w`K cwieZx© †fv‡ëR I m¤§yLx 310 V
GKwU 14 †iv‡ai IqvUvi wnUv‡ii g‡a¨ w`‡q
Dc‡ii wP‡Î q1 = 12nC, q2 = 20nC, q3 = 12nC I q4 = 16nC Avjv`vfv‡e 300s K‡i Pvjbv Ki‡j †K †ewk Zvc Drcbœ
PvR©¸‡jv ci¯úi wew”Qbœ Ges d = 1.3m| Ki‡e Zv MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
K. aviK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 5. wb‡æi wP‡Îi wcÖR‡gi Dcv`v‡bi cÖwZmiv¼ 1.5|
L. cvwbi civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK 80 ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i O we›`y‡Z Zwor wefe wbY©q
K‡iv| 3
N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i B e¯‘‡K f‚mshy³ Ki‡j O we›`y‡Z
Zwor wefe Kx c~‡e©i Zzjbvq n«vm cv‡e?
MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
2.
E1=6V.r1 = 2 E1=6V.r1 = 2
K. dvg©v‡Ui bxwZ wee„wZ K‡iv| 1

L. mi“ wcÖR‡gi †¶‡Î i1, r1, i2 I r2 G‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki gvb †Kb
LyeB ¶z`ª e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
E2=4V.r2 = 8 E2=4V.r2 = 8 M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i cÖwZmviK †Kv‡Yi gvb wbY©q
(i) (ii) K‡iv| 3
N. hw` AvcZb †Kv‡Yi gvb cwieZ©b K‡i 50o Kiv nq
K. Zwo”PvjK kw³ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Zvn‡j wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi gv‡bi cwieZ©b
L. Ò†Kvlhy³ †Kvb& eZ©bx‡Z Zwor ¶gZv m‡e©v”P MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
n‡e hLb R = r" e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2 6. GKwU K‡b©v BwÄb 27oC ZvcgvÎvi ZvcMÖvn‡K
M. DÏxcK (i) Abymv‡i VXY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 emv‡bv Av‡Q Ges Gi Kg©`¶Zv 50%|
K. Zvcxq BwÄ‡bi `¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki (i) I (ii) VXY Gi Zzjbv K‡iv| 4
L. Ò†Kvb wm‡÷‡gi ZvcgvÎv w¯’i _vK‡jI GbUªwci
3. GKwU †PŠ¤^K †¶Î ( = 5^ Tesla| D³ †¶‡Î ( = (5^ + 3j  k) cwieZ©b nq Ges ZvcgvÎv e„w× Ki‡jI GbUªwci
cm2 †¶Îd‡ji GKwU KzÊjx ivLv Av‡Q| cwieZ©b nqÓ Dw³wU GbUªwc gv‡b †h wek„•Ljv
K. GK †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 Zvi Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
L. XvKvi webwZ 31oN ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i Zvc Dr‡mi ZvcgvÎv wbY©q K‡iv|3
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q j¤^fv‡e AwZµvš N. G BwÄb‡K 60% `¶ Ki‡Z n‡j Zvc MÖvn‡Ki †¶‡Î Kx
— †PŠ¤^K d¬v· wbY©q K‡iv| 3 eë¯’v wb‡Z n‡e MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g
N. DÏxc‡Ki Pz¤^K‡¶Î mwi‡q hw` KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q gZvgZ `vI| 4
Nwoi KuvUvi w`‡K 10A Zwor cÖevn Pvjbv Kiv nq 7. 92U235 + 0n1   56Ba141 + 36Kr92 + 30n1
Zvn‡j KzÊjxi ga¨ w`‡q j¤^fv‡e AwZµvš— †PŠ¤^K 92U
235
Gi fi = 235.045733amu, †ewiwjqv‡gi fi = 140.9177amu,
d¬v‡·i Kx cwieZ©b n‡e Zv MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi wµcU‡bi fi = 91.8854amu, GKwU wbDUª‡bi fi =
gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 1.008664amu Ges 1amu = 1.66057  1027kg|
4. K. fi Î“wU Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †ZRw®µqZv GKwU wbDwK¬qvi NUbv e¨vL¨v
+cycle K‡iv| 2
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i wbDwK¬qvi wewµqvq wbM©Z
kw³i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3
T N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i GB wbDwK¬qvi wewµqvq KZwU
cycle 92U
235
GUg eënvi Ki‡j wbM©Z kw³ Øviv 60W Gi

1wU evj¦ NÈv R¡vjv‡bv m¤¢e? MvwYwZK we‡k- L. wnwjqvg wbDwK¬qv‡mi eÜb kw³ 28 MeV ej‡Z Kx
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4 †evS? 2
8. evsjv‡`k cigvYy kw³ Kwgkb M‡elYv †K‡›`ª eën„Z M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i 80% ¶q n‡Z KZ
GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠ‡ji Aa©vqy 10 w`b| †ZRw¯µq mgq jvM‡e? 3
wewKiY Gov‡Z †ZRw¯µq c`v‡_©i Pvicv‡k GKwU N. DÏxc‡Ki myi¶v †`qvj KZ mgq ch©š— ivLv DwPr
myi¶v †`qvj ˆZwi Kiv n‡jv| e‡j Zzwg g‡b K‡iv? MvwYwZK we‡klY mn gZvgZ
K. GK Kzwi Kv‡K e‡j? 1 `vI| 4
g‡Wj-35.
welq
89. K¨v›Ub‡g›U K‡jR, h‡kvi †KvW :
1 7 5
1. 77C ZvcgvÎv I 2atm Pv‡c 10 wjUvi wØ- 5. eY©vjx cix¶‡Y GKwU nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cigvYyi
cvigvYweK M¨vm‡K cÖ_‡g ax‡i ax‡i Pvc wØ¸Y B‡jKUªb‡K kw³ mieivn Kivi 1.51eV kw³‡Z
Kiv n‡jv Ges cieZ©x‡Z GKB M¨vm‡K nVvr Pvc D‡ËwRZ n‡jv| Ges B‡jKUªbwU `yB av‡c `ywU
wØ¸Y K‡i AvqZ‡bi cwieZ©b j¶¨ Kiv n‡jv| †dvUb wbM©Z K‡i f‚wg Ae¯’vq wd‡i Av‡m|
K. GbUªwc Kv‡K e‡j? 1 (`„k¨gvb Av‡jvi †iÄ 4000( n‡Z 7000()
L. M¨vmxq c`v‡_©i Av‡cw¶K Zvc `yBwU _v‡K K. wbDwK¬q wdkb wewµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
†Kb? 2 L. wbDwK¬q wdDkb wewµqv gvbeRxeb‡K
M.axi cÖwµqvwU‡Z P‚ovš— AvqZb wbY©q Ki| 3 cÖfvweZ K‡i- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. nVvr cÖwµqvwU‡Z AvqZb GKBiƒc cwieZ©b M.D‡ËwRZ B‡jKUªbwU KZ Zg K¶c‡_ Ae¯’vb
n‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡klYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| K‡i wbY©q Ki| 3
4 N. DÏxc‡Ki wbM©Z †dvUb `ywU `„k¨gvb n‡e
2. Kxbv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4
10cm 10cm 6. A B
A B 2 I
–6  10–6 C 10cm +9  10–6 C 6 3
– + I2
D C
K. civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“eK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 8 E2 = 4V
L. Pv‡R©i †Kvqv›Uvqb ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? e¨vL¨v
Ki| 2 K. ZvoY `ª“wZ Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M. A I B Gi ga¨we›`y‡Z wefe wbY©q Ki| 3 L. AvYweK `„wó‡KvY _‡K cwievnxi †iv‡ai
N. C we›`y‡Z ê`y¨wZK cÖve‡jï gvb †Kgb n‡e? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
Zv MvwYwZK we‡klY c~e©K wjL| 4 M.eZ©bxi E2 bv †_‡K Zvi mshy³ _vK‡j E1 Gi
3.160 V wecix‡Z Zzj¨ †iva KZ wbY©q Ki| 3
f = 40 Hz N = 200N N = 25 N. wKk©‡di m~Î cÖ‡qvM K‡i eZ©bxi I1 I I2 Gi
Input Output Zzjbv Ki| 4
 t 7.
Q
P
K. Zwor †PŠ¤^K©xq Av‡ek Kv‡K e‡j? 1 21015 41015 61015 81015 KÁ·vâ (Hz)
L. Zwor †PŠ¤^Kxq Av‡ek kw³ m„wó bq eis kw³i
iƒcvš—i- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Input Gi Zwor PvjK ej k~b¨ n‡Z cieZ©x k~b¨ K. Av‡jvK Zwor wµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
gv‡b †cuŠQv‡Z KZ mgq cÖ‡qvRb Zv wbY©q L. K…òe¯‘i wewKiY e¨vL¨vq wPivqZ
Ki| 3 c`v_©weÁvb e¨_©- e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
N. DÏxc‡Ki Input I Output Gi Kvh©Ki †fv‡ë‡Ri M. Q we›`y‡Z m‡e©v”P MwZkw³ wbY©q Ki| 3
MvwYwZKfv‡e Zzjbv Ki| 4 N. Q we›`y n‡Z R we›`y‡Z wbe„wË wef‡ei
4. GKwU †MÖwUs Gi wPi I `v‡Mi †ea h_vµ‡g cwieZ©b MvwYwZK we‡klY gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v
1.1 104m Ges 1.9 104m| Avw` †MÖwUs wU‡K 4000( Ki| 4
Zi½‰`‡N©ï GK is Av‡jv Øviv Av‡jvwKZ Kij| 8. 1.48 cÖwZmiv‡¼i GKwU mgevû wcÖR‡gi
cieZ©x‡Z Rvwid cÖmvwiZ Svji cvIqvi Rb¨ 5000( GKwU wbw`©ó AvcwZZ iwk¥i Rb¨ wePz¨wZ
Zi½‰`‡N©ï GK is Av‡jv eënvi Kij| †KvY b~¨bZg nq Ges wØZxqZ 26.4 †Kv‡Y cÖ_g
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZ wee„Z Ki? 1 c„‡ô iwk¥ AvcwZZ K‡i we‡kl cÖK…wZi
L. wØ-wPi cix¶vq `ywU †Wvivi gaëZ©x wbM©Z iwk¥ cvIqv †Mj|
`~iZ¡ Kx‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i| 2 K. Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
M.Avwì m„ó Svj‡ii 2q µ‡gi Pi‡gi Rb¨ AceZ©b L. e¨wZPvi I AceZ©‡bi cv_©K¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
†KvY wbY©q Ki| 3 M.DÏxc‡Ki b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q Ki| 3
N. Rvwid cÖm¯’ Svji cv‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡k- N. wØZxq †¶‡Î cÖvß wbM©Z iwk¥i cÖK…wZ
lYc~e©K gZvgZ `vI| 4 MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

g‡Wj-36.
90. Lyjbv K‡jwR‡qU Mvj©m ¯‹zj GÛ †Kwmwm DB‡gÝ
welq
1 7 5
K‡jR †KvW :
1.GKRb †gvUi mvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx 100cc GKwU †nvÛv K. †Kvb iwk¥‡K gaïwk¥ ejv nq? 1
Mvwo Pvjv‡”Q| PvjKmn Mvoxi fi 200 wK‡jvMÖvg| L. GKvwaK †j‡Ýi mgev‡qi Zzj¨ ¶gZv KLb k~b¨ n‡e?
†gvUi mvB‡K‡ji BwÄ‡b 100cc wmwjÛv‡i cÖ_g Nv‡Z e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
1atm Pv‡c 30C ZvcgvÎvq wØ-cigvYyK R¡vjvbx ev®ú
Øviv c~Y© nq| wKš‘ wØZxq Nv‡Z R¡vjvbxi AvqZb M. wPÎ (K) G Av‡jvi b~b¨Zg wePz¨wZ †KvY wbY©q
nVvr msKzwPZ n‡q 1/15 ¸Y nq Ges Pvc e„w× cvq| Z… Ki| 3
Zxq Nv‡Zi ïi“‡Z Zwor ùzwj½ Øviv AwMœms‡hvM N. wPÎ (K) I wPÎ (L)-G cÖ`wk©Z Av‡jvi Rb¨ wbM©gb
Ki‡j msKzwPZ M¨vm mgPvc cÖwµqvq `ª“Z cÖmvwiZ †Kv‡Yi cwieZ©b we‡klY Ki| 4
n‡q c~‡e©i AvqZ‡b wd‡i Av‡m| Z…Zxq Nv‡Z wm‡÷g 6.cÖwZ wgwjwgUv‡i 550 `vMvw¼Z AceZ©b
Øviv KvR m¤úvw`Z nq| †MÖwUs 644nm Zi½‰`‡N©ï Av‡jv cwZZ n‡”Q Ges
K. Kv‡b©v BwÄb Kx? 1 c`©vq AceZ©b m¾v m„wó Ki‡Q|
L. w¯’i Pv‡c †gvjvi Av‡cw¶K Zvc 15Jmol1K1 ej‡Z Kx K. nvB‡Mb‡mi bxwZwU wjL| 1
eyS? 2 L. mymsMZ Av‡jv Qvov ¯’vqx e¨wZPvi m¤¢e bq,
M. BwÄ‡bi wØZxq Nv‡Zi †kl gyn~‡Z© wmwjÛv‡ii e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ZvcgvÎv wbY©q Ki| 3 M. DÏxc‡K †MÖwUs aª“eK KZ? 3
N. BwÄ‡bi Z…Zxq Nv‡Z †h cwigvY KvR m¤úv`b n‡e N. DÏxc‡K m‡e©v”P KZ µg ch©š— c`©vq AceZ©b
Zvi 100 ¸Y KvR Øviv PvjK evBKwU‡K KZ D”PZvq m¾v m„wó m¤¢e kZ©mn Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4
wb‡q †h‡Z cvi‡e| MvwYwZK hyw³mn e¨vL¨v Ki| 4 7.
2.mvjgv 100 †iv‡ai GKwU ê`y¨wZK wnUvi 160V we¯
—vi Ges 50 Hz K¤úvs‡Ki GKwU GwmW Dr‡mi mv‡_ 90
mshy³ Ki‡jv| cieZ©x‡Z bvRgv wnUviwU 120V wWwm AvcwZZ ˆdvUb
Dr‡mi mv‡_ mshy³ Ki‡jv|  = 10 pm
K. AvK…wZ ¸YvsK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 e– w
ewÞµ¦ BGj KUÇ
b
L. wWwm bv Gwm †ewk wec¾bK? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. Gwm Dr‡mi Mo †fv‡ëR wbY©q Ki| 3
N. †Kvb ms‡hv‡M wnUviwU †ewk Kvh©KiÑ
MvwYwZK we‡klYmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
3.‰e`y¨wZK cvLvq 2F Ges 1HP ¶gZvi cvwbi cv‡¤ú
10.5 F gv‡bi GKwU aviK ìKvi| 0.05mm cyi“Z¡ Ges 3.5
civ‰e`y¨wZK aª“e‡Ki KvMR eënvi K‡i cvLvi Rb¨
GKwU aviK ˆZwi Kiv n‡jv| GKRb wg¯¿x Rvbv‡jb 5wU
cvLvi aviK eënvi K‡i cvwbi cv¤úwU Pvjv‡bv hv‡e| K. f‡ii Av‡cw¶KZv wK? 1
K. Zwo”PvjK ej Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. cUvwkqvg Gi Kvh© A‡c¶v 2.2 eV ej‡Z wK eyS? 2
L. PvwR©Z cwievnx †Mvj‡Ki wfZ‡i †Kv‡bv ej‡iLv M. wew¶ß †dvU‡bi Zi½ ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
_v‡K bv †Kb? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 N. †dvUbwU 45 †Kv‡Y wew¶ß n‡j B‡jKUªbwUi MwZ
M. ‰e`y¨wZK cvLvq eën„Z avi‡Ki cÖwZwU cv‡Zi kw³i †Kvb cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv-MvwYwZK we‡k-
†¶Îdj wbY©q Ki| 3 l‡Yi gva¨‡g †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
N. wgw¯¿i K_vi h_v_©Zv we‡klY Ki| 4 8.weï× wmwjK‡bi †Kv‡bv UzKivi †iva 1 Ges G‡Z
4.30C ZvcgvÎvq 8 gv‡bi GKwU A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi cÖvq 3.01  1023 msL¨K Si cigvYy i‡q‡Q| ¯^vfvweK (K¶)
Zvi‡K GKwU wgUvi eªx‡Ri Wvb duv‡K jvMv‡bv ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZ PviwU Si cigvYyi GKwU n‡Z GKwU
n‡q‡Q| evg duv‡K 4 Gi GKwU w¯’i gv‡bi †iv‡ai gy³ B‡jKUªb wbtm„Z nq| Aci GKwU n-UvBc
mv‡_ GKwU AÁvZ †iva wmwi‡R hy³ Av‡Q| wmwjK‡bi UzKivi †iva 1.1 Ges G‡Z cÖvq 4.515  1023
[A¨vjywgwbqv‡gi DòZv mnM 3.8  103K1] msL¨K cigvYy i‡q‡Q| ¯^vfvweK (K¶) ZvcgvÎvq cÖwZ
K. mv›U wK? 1 cuvPwU cigvYyi GKwU n‡Z GKwU gy³ B‡jKUªb
L. UªvÝdigv‡i Av‡g©Pvi wn‡m‡e KvPv †jvnv eënvi wbtm„Z nq| n-UvBc wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z weï×
Kivi KviY wK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 wmwjKb Ges Ac`ª‡eï cigvYymsL¨vi AbycvZ 10 : 1.
M. evg duv‡K wmwi‡R hy³ †iva KZ n‡j 40 cm `~‡i K. gy³ B‡jKUªb¸‡jv Øviv †h e¨vÛ ˆZwi nq Zv‡K Kx
c`v_©weÁvb
wb¯ú›` we›`y cvIqv hv‡e| 3

wØZxq cÎ
e‡j? 1
N. DÏxc‡Ki Ab¨wKQz cwieZ©b bv K‡i A¨vjywgwbqvg L. e¨vÛ Z‡Ë¡i Av‡jv‡K Aš—i‡Ki êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
ZviwUi ZvcgvÎv 75C Kiv n‡j wb¯ú›` we›`yi †Kvb
cwieZ©b n‡e wKbv we‡klY Ki| 4 M. K¶ ZvcgvÎvq weï× wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z Ges n-
5. UvBc wmwjK‡bi UzKivwU‡Z gy³ B‡jKUªb msL¨vi
ZviZg¨ wbY©q Ki| 3
i = 30 N. UzKivØ‡qi `ycÖv‡š— h_vµ‡g 1.2V Ges 1.3V gv‡bi
i=0 wWwm †fv‡ëR cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡j †KvbwU‡Z †ewk
= 2 = 2 kw³¶q n‡e MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
B C B C
(K) mgevü w
cÉ
Rg (L) mgGKvYxmgw
«¼
evü w
cÉ
Rg

g‡Wj-37.

welq
91. evsjv‡`k †bŠevwnbx ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Lyjbv †KvW :
1 7 5
1. N. DÏxc‡Ki H ¶gZvi †jÝ eënvi K‡i `„wó cvwb‡Z ¯úó
†`L‡Z cv‡e Kx? MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
5. Bqs Gi wØ wPi cix¶vq wPiØ‡qi gaëZ©x eëavb
2mm| Drm †_‡K wPi I c`©vi `~i“Z¡ h_vµ‡g 1m I 2m| Drm
n‡Z 5900Å Zi½ ˆ`‡N©ï GKeY©x Av‡jv wbM©Z nq|
wP‡Î GKwU mgvš—ivj cvZ aviK †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q, hvi

cÖ‡Z¨K cv‡Îi †¶Îdj 0.05m2 Ges cvZØ‡qi gaëZ©x `~iZ¡
3cm| aviKwUi cvZØ‡qi g‡a¨ evqy ivLv Av‡Q| k~b¨
gva¨‡gi ev evqy gva¨‡gi Zwor †f`b †hvM¨Zv 8.854 
1012C2 N1m2|
K. Kg©`¶Zv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. Uvqvi nVvr †d‡U †M‡j VvÊv evZvm †ei nq †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki aviKwUi aviKZ¡ wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki aviKwUi aviKZ¡ †Kvb Dcv‡q ev¯—‡e 2F
Kiv m¤¢e Kxbv h_vh_ MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi
gva¨‡g hvPvB Ki| 4
2.
K. wKk©‡di 1g m~ÎwU wee„wZ Ki| 1

L. †Kv‡li †kÖwY mgev‡q `ye©j I kw³kvjx cÖevn
cvIqvi Rb¨ Kx kZ© Av‡ivc Ki‡Z n‡e? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwUi Zzj¨‡iva wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bx‡Z ¯’vwcZ †fvë wgUvi, V I
A¨vwgUvi A Gi cvV KZ n‡e Zv wbY©q m¤¢e Kxbv
MvwYwZK we‡klY Ki| 4
3.
wP‡Î GKwU 3m j¤^v cwievnx Zvi †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Gi

g‡a¨ w`‡q 5A gv‡bi Zwor cÖevwnZ n‡”Q|
K. †Umjv Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. †PŠ¤^K So Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki C we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb wbY©q Ki| 3
N. DÏxc‡Ki ZviwU‡K 10 cv‡Ki GKwU e„ËvKvi KzÊjx
ˆZwi Ki‡j e„ËvKvi †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi †Kvb cv_©K¨
_vK‡e Kx bv MvwYwZK we‡klY `vI| 4
4. `„wói †Pv‡L mgm¨v _vKvq Wv³vi Zv‡K wbw`©ó
¶gZvi DËj †jÝ eënvi Ki‡Z ej‡jb hvi eµZvi e¨vmva©
h_vµ‡g 20cm I 30cm| evqy mv‡c‡¶ KvP I cvwbi
cÖwZmibvsK h_vµ‡g I |
K. †j‡Ýi Av‡jvK †K›`ª Kv‡K e‡j? 1
L. njyèY©‡K ga¨K e‡Y©i Av‡jvKiwk¥ e‡j †Kb? 2
M. DÏxc‡Ki †jÝwUi ¶gZv wbY©q Ki| 3

K. NUbv w`Mš— Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. msKU Nb‡Z¡i gva¨‡g gnvwe‡k¦i cwiYwZ m¤ú‡K©
L. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq eën„Z wØ-wP‡oi †h †Kvb fwel¨ZevYx wK n‡Z cv‡i? 2
GKwU eÜ K‡i w`‡j Kx NU‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. 75 NÈv ci A †gŠjwUi wK cwigvY c`v_© Aewkó
M. DÏxcK Abymv‡i †Wviv cÖ¯’ wbY©q Ki| 3 _vK‡e? 3
N. DÏxcK Abymv‡i m‡e©v”P KZ msL¨K D¾¡j †Wviv N. DÏxc‡Ki A †gŠjwUi me¸‡jv cigvYy †f‡½ †h‡Z
MwVZ n‡e Zv wbY©q m¤¢e Kxbv ZvwË¡Kfv‡e Amxg mgq jv‡M Gi h_v_©Zv we‡k-
MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klY Ki| 4 lY Ki| 4
6. GKwU KvíwbK †Uªb 1.8  108ms-1 †e‡M MwZkxj| 8.
GwU (3000  2000)m2 GKU AvqZvKvi gvV‡K ˆ`N©¨
eivei AwZµg Ki‡Q| †UªbwUi wbðj Ae¯’vi ˆ`N©¨ 100m|
K. nvB‡Rbev‡M©i AwbðqZv bxwZwU wee„wZ Ki| 1
L. †Kvb avZz Kvh©v‡c¶K 2.0eV ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2
M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z †UªbwUi Pjgvb ˆ`N©¨ KZ? 3
N. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z AvqZvKvi gvVwU Kx †Kvb
Ae¯’vq †Uª‡b _vKv †Kvb ch©‡e¶‡Ki mv‡c‡¶ wP‡Î GKwU c~Y©Zi½ eªxR †iweUdvqvi †`Lv‡bv
eM©vKvi †`Lv m¤¢e? h_vh_ MvwYwZK we‡klY n‡q‡Q|
`vI| 4 K. GwU †Kvb †M‡Ui cÖZxK Ges Gi
7. A GKwU †ZRw¯µq †gŠj hvi f‡ii cwigvY 4gm Ges mZ¨K mviYx wjL| 1
Aa©vqy 15 NÈv| L. wifvm© evqv‡m Zwor cÖev‡ni Drm e¨vL¨ Ki| 2
K. k„•Lj wewµqv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 M. DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwUi Kvh©µg eY©bv Ki| 3
N. Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡j DÏxc‡Ki eZ©bxwU Aa©Zi½
†iw±dvqv‡i cwiYZ n‡e Zv wPÎ Gu‡K we‡klY Ki| 4
g‡Wj-38.
welq
92. ewikvj miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, ewikvj †KvW :
1 7 5
1. e„wói mgq 100gm f‡ii GK LÊ wkjv AwfK‡l©i Uv‡b L. K…ò e¯‘ me is †kvlY Ki‡jI †mwU †`Lv m¤¢e nq
wb‡P co‡j †h Zvc Drcbœ nq Zv‡Z wkjv L‡Êi 15% M‡j Kxfv‡e? 2
hvq| GLv‡b mg¯— hvwš¿K kw³ Zvc kw³‡Z iƒcvš—wiZ M. †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
nq| eid Mj‡bi Av‡cw¶K myßZvc 3.6  10 Jkg Ges cvwbi
5 1 N. wcÖRgwU‡K 1.2 cÖwZmivsK wewkó gva¨‡g wb‡q
Av‡cw¶K Zvc 4200Jkg1K1| †M‡j b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †Kv‡Yi Kx cwieZ©b n‡e?
MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
K. myß Zvc Kv‡K e‡j? 1
4. Bqs Gi wØ-wPi cix¶vq `ywU wP‡ii gaëZx© `~iZ¡
L. RM‡Zi Zvcxq g„Zz¨ ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? 2 0.6mm| †K›`ªxq D¾¡j cwÆ 13wU D¾¡j cwÆi †gvU `~iZ¡
M. 0oC ZvcgvÎvq 100gm eid m¤ú~Y© Mj‡Z Kx cwigvY 9.8mm cix¶vq wP‡Îi b¨vq Zi½‰`N©¨ wewkó Av‡jv
Zv‡ci cÖ‡qvRb? 3 eënvi Kiv nq|
N. G †¶‡Î †g‡Ni D”PZv wbY©q Kiv hv‡e Kx? e¨vL¨v
K‡iv| 4
2. cvk¦©eZ©x wPÎwU j¶ K‡iv Ges wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi 2500Å
DËi `vI|
K. nvB‡M‡bi bxwZwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1
L. bxj Kuv‡Pi ga¨w`‡q GKwU njy` dzj Kxiƒc †`Lv‡e|
c`v_©weÁvb
wØZxq cÎ
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. wPi †_‡K c`©vi `~iZ¡ wbY©q K‡iv| 3
K. we›`y PvR© Kv‡K e‡j? 1 N. †K›`ªxq Pi‡gi Dfq cv‡k¦© 1g µ‡gi D¾¡j I AÜKvi
L. M‡mi m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 2 †Wvivi gaëZx© †KŠwYK eëavb mgvb n‡e Kx?
M. C2 avi‡Ki Pv‡R©i cwigvY wbY©q K‡iv| 3 MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
N. C1 I C2 †kÖYx‡Z hy³ Ki‡j eZ©bxi kw³i †Kvb 5.
cwieZ©b n‡e Kx? e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 4
3. cÖwZmivsK wewkó GKwU DfveZj †jÝ I 60o
wcÖRg †KvY wewkó GKwU wcÖRg wb‡q `ywU cix¶v
m¤úbœ Kiv n‡jv| cix¶vq †j‡Ýi eµZvi e¨vmva© h_vµ‡g
20cm I 40cm| Ges wcÖR‡gi wePz¨wZ †KvY 30o eënvi
Kiv nq|
K. b~¨bZg wePz¨wZ †KvY Kv‡K e‡j? 1 K. Kvk©‡di 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z K‡iv| 1

L. A¨vwgUvi‡K eZ©bx‡Z †kÖYx‡Z hy³ Kiv nq †Kb 8. wP‡Îi `ywU UªvbwR÷i †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
e¨vL¨v K‡iv| 2
M. eZ©bxi †gvU †iva wbY©q K‡iv| 3 1.5 mA
N. †Kvb k‡Z© myBP (K)wU ON Ki‡jI evwZwU R¡j‡e
1.7 mA
bv| MvwYwZK we‡klY K‡iv| 4
6. AvRv` I g„`yj `yB eÜy 15.7 m j¤^v GKwU Zv‡i Zwor
 = 15.7
Pvjbv K‡i Zv‡ii ga¨we›`y †_‡K 50 cm `~‡i †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi  = 0.93
gvb cwigvc Kij 8  107T| ciewZ©‡Z ZviwU‡K †cuwP‡q
Zviv GKwU e„ËvKvi KzÊjx ˆZwi Kij hvi e¨vmva© 50
cm| AvRv` ejj KzÊjxi †K‡›`ªI †PŠ¤^K †¶‡Îi gvb n‡e 8  K. †Wvwcs Kv‡K e‡j? 1
107T, wKš‘ g„`yj ejj Zv n‡e bv| L. NAND †MU‡K †Kb mve©Rbxb †MU ejv nq? 2
K. Zwor Av‡ek m¤ú‡K© d¨viv‡Wi 1g m~ÎwU wee„Z M. cÖ_g UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn weea©b ¸YK wbY©q
K‡iv| 1 K‡iv| 3
L. †j‡Äi m~Î kw³i wbZ¨Zv m~Î †g‡b P‡j e¨vL¨v K‡iv| N. †Kvb UªvbwR÷iwUi cÖevn jvf †ewk n‡e
2 MvwYwZK we‡kl‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
M. Zv‡i Zwor cÖev‡ni gvb †ei K‡iv| 3
N. `yB eÜyi g‡a¨ Kvi e³e¨ mwVK MvwYwZK we‡k-
l‡Yi gva¨‡g †`LvI| 4
7. A I B `ywU †ZRw®µq †gŠj| †Kvb GK mgq Zv‡ì
A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨v mgvb wQj| A I B ¶q aª“eK h_vµ‡g
6.93  102 y1 I 3.91  101 y1|
K. Ro cÖm½ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 wewfbœ K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cix¶vi AviI
L. o,  I eVo, Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© ¯’vcb K‡iv| 2 m„Rbkxj
M. A Gi Aa©vqy wbY©q K‡iv| 3 cÖ‡kœi R‡b¨ wb‡Pi I‡qe A¨v‡WªmwU
panjeree.com/hsc/ph2mts16.pdf
N. 5 eQi ci Zv‡ì A¶Z cigvYyi msL¨vi AbycvZ KZ n‡e? UvBc Kiyb
4

Phy 2nd Paper TP Ques Sri 01 Model

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Phy 2nd Paper TP Ques Sri 01 Model

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

wbe©vPwb cix¶vi

226 c`v^Æweævb w«¼Zxq cò  gGWj ˆUÕ¡: m†Rbkxj

Kiv nj Ges wbæiƒc wewµqv msMwVZ nj

N. DÏxcK n‡Z  wbY©q Kiv m¤¢e U + n  Ba + Kr + 3n

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 366 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. Zwor wØ‡gi“ Kv‡K e‡j? 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 369 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. MvD‡mi m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

K‡i wKbv? MvwYwZKfv‡e hvPvB Ki| 4

`k©‡bi wbKUZg `~i‡Z¡ ivZz‡ji `v`y, ivZz‡ji A‡c¶v

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Kvh©Ki MvwYwZKfv‡e we‡klb Ki| 4 `iKvi nq †Kb? 2

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

L. Ò†ZRw¯µq †gŠj wbt‡kl n‡Z Amxg mgq jv‡MÓ

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

K. Kzj‡¤^i m~Î wee„Z Ki| 1

N. DÏxc‡K gnvKvkhv‡bi MwZkxj kw³ wbY©q Ki| 4

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

jvBb AwZµg K‡i‡Q hvnv wb‡Pi wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv n‡jv

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

cÖ`wk©Z nj| BwÄbwU 1 mole Av`k© M¨vm‡K 4cm

Kvh©wbe©vnK e¯‘ wnmv‡e e¨envi K‡i| B I2

Dc‡ii wP‡Î AB GKwU Zwor wØ‡cvj hvi ga¨we›`y O

N. RL G 10 wgwbU a‡i we`y¨r cÖevwnZ n‡j Drcbœ

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

N. DÏxc‡Ki cÖevn cwieZ©b K‡i hw` A‡a©K Kiv nq K‡iv| 4

Zvn‡j P we›`y‡Z †PŠ¤^K d¬v· Nb‡Z¡i †h cwieZ©b

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

wbY©q K‡iv| 3 N. Zzwói fvebvwUi †hŠw³KZv we‡klY K‡iv| 4

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

gvÎv wbY©q K‡iv| 3 L. †ZRw¯µqZv GKwU wbDK¬xq NUbv e¨vL¨v K‡iv|

N. eZ©bxwUi ABC I ADC As‡k GKB gv‡bi Zwor 2

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 445 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

we›`y n‡Z 2cm `~‡i cÂg D¾¡j †Wviv cvIqv hvq|

K. Av‡jvi we”QziY Kv‡K e‡j? 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

N. DÏxc‡Ki Z_¨ n‡Z djKwUi cÖwZ GKK AvqZ‡b gy³ No

DËi : †U÷ †ccvim †gBW BwR eB‡qi 456 bs c„ôv `ªóe¨|

K. m‡gvò cÖwµqv Kx? v 1 2C – 2C

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

mgq  2 NÈv 35 wgwbU c`v_©weÁvb: wØZxq cÎ c~Y©gvb  50

K. mv‡›Ui msÁv `vI| 1

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

K. w`K cwieZ©x cÖevn Kx? 1

L. i“×Zvcxq cwieZ©‡bi PviwU ˆewkó¨ †jL| 2 ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020

Pc-10 /conversion/tmp/scratch/479447975.doc 6/9/2020