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Comparison Bet Stds For T4S Regulation & ASME B31.8
Comparison Bet Stds For T4S Regulation & ASME B31.8
8 : 2014
Sr.
Characteristic Cl. No. Description
No.
Plastic Pipe and ASTM D2513 Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe,
4 814.1.3
Components Tubing, and Fittings
(b) Thermoplastic piping shall not be tested at material temperatures
above 140°F (60°C), The duration of the test of thermoplastic
piping above 100°F (38°C), however, shall not exceed 96 hr.
(c) Sufficient time for joints to “set” properly must be allowed
before the test is initiated.
(d) Plastic pipelines and mains shall be tested at a pressure not
less than 1.5 times the maximum operating pressure or 50 psig
Testing Plastic Piping
5 842.4.2 (340 kPa), whichever is greater, except that
after Construction
(1) the test pressure for reinforced thermosetting plastic piping shall
not exceed 3.0 times the design pressure of the pipe
(2) the test pressure for thermoplastic piping shall not exceed 3.0
times the design pressure of the pipe at temperatures up to and
including 100°F (38°C) or 2.0 times the design pressure at
temperatures exceeding 100°F (38°C)
(e) Gas, air, or water may be used as the test medium
Testing Plastic Piping Plastic pipelines and mains shall be tested at a pressure not less than
8 842.4.2
after Construction 1.5 times the maximum operating pressure or 50 psig (340 kPa),
Chapter I
Materials and 814.1.2 Ductile Iron Pipe. Ductile iron pipe manu-factured in
Use of Ductile Iron
9 Equipment accordance with ANSI A21.52, titled Ductile-Iron Pipe,
Pipe
Centrifugally Cast, for Gas, may be used.
814.1.2
Chapter III
Piping System
Components and (e) Mechanical fittings may be used for making hot taps on pipelines
Use of Mechanical
13 Fabrication Details and mains, provided they are designed for the operating conditions
fittings for Hot-tap
of the pipeline or main and are suitable for that purpose.
831.3.3 Branch
Connections
Chapter IV
Design, Installation,
and Testing
(a) Cover Requirements for Mains. Buried mains shall be installed
Minimum depth of with a cover not less than 24 in. (610 mm). Where this cover
14 841.1.11 Cover,
cover requirement provision cannot be met, or where external loads may be excessive,
Clearance, and Casing
the main shall be encased, bridged, or designed to withstand any
Requirements for
such anticipated external loads.
Buried Steel Pipelines
and Mains
Chapter IV
Design, Installation,
and Testing
Usage of Miters in Changes in direction may be made by the use of bends, miters, or
15
pipeline 841.2.3 Bends, elbows under the limitations noted below.
Miters, and Elbows in
Steel Pipelines and
Mains.
T4S PNGRB
Characteristic Cl. No. Description
All plastic pipe and fittings shall be laid underground and shall not be
exposed.The buried service lines shall be provided with a minimum
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN, cover of 1.0 m. Where it is impractical to provide 1.0 m cover due to
Installation of
INSTALLATION AND physical constraints, additional protective measures such as concrete
service Lines
TESTING slabs or high impact resistance plastic sheets shall be installed at least
300 mm above the service line. In no case the depth of cover shall
be less than 600mm
Installation of Use of sleeve for laying steel pipe through wall, or under outer wall
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN,
Service Lines foundations of building or under the building is not recommended.
INSTALLATION AND
into or Under Such underground lines shall be protected against corrosion by
TESTING
Building minimum 400 micron thick 2 pack high build epoxy coating.
Clearance
between
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN, When a buried steel pipeline or main has to cross any existing
Pipelines or
INSTALLATION AND underground pipeline, cable, drain or other services, the pipeline shall
Mains and other
TESTING be laid at least 300 mm below from such services.
underground
structures
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN,
Plastic Pipe and Polyethylene (PE) pipes conforming to IS 14885 or ISO 4437, and PE
INSTALLATION AND
Components fittings conforming to ISO 8085 Part 3 shall be acceptable.
TESTING
Thermoplastic piping shall not be tested at material temperature above
120°F (50 degree centigrade).
Test medium shall be air or nitrogen for test pressure up to 100 psig.
For test pressure higher than 100 psig, water shall be used as test
Testing Plastic medium.
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN,
Piping after Test duration shall be minimum 24 hours for plastic distribution
INSTALLATION AND
Construction / mains of length greater than 1 km and minimum 4 hours for length
TESTING
shorter than 1 km.
In case water is used as test medium, test duration shall start after
achieving thermal stabilization.
Suitable relief valve set at 5% higher than test pressure shall be fitted
at the test heads to avoid over pressurization during testing.
The design pressure shall not exceed 100 psig (7 bar). Thermoplastic
Thermoplastic
pipe, tubing and fittings shall not be used where operating temperature
Design
of the materials will be:
Limitations
1) Below 32°F (0 degree centigrade)
Wall Thickness
and Standard
Dimension Ratio
Table 4 SDR = 17.6
for
Thermoplastic
pipes
Testing after
Schedule - 1D : DESIGN,
Construction Minimum test pressure shall be equal to 1.4 times Maximum
INSTALLATION AND
General Allowable Operating Pressure.
TESTING
Provisions
Schedule – 1A,
Ductile Iron Pipe
Use of Ductile
Use of ductile iron pipe is not permitted for CGD networks for
Iron Pipe MATERIALS AND
transport of natural gas.
EQUIPMENT
INSPECTION OF WELDS
All Non Destructive Testing (NDT) including radiographic
examination shall be performed in accordance with the requirements
Schedule – 1B
Inspection of of API 1104 except that no root crack shall be permitted.
Welds Regardless of operating hoop stress as well as location class all carbon
WELDING
steel butt welds shall be 100% radiographed. In case radiography is
not possible due to safety reasons, weld shall be examined by using
ultra sonic techniques.
Schedule – 1C
Valves and Pressure Reducing Devices
Material of
PIPING SYSTEM Valves body, bonnet, cover and/or end flanges components made of
Contruction of
COMPONENTS AND cast iron and / ductile iron (as per ASTM A 395) shall not be used in
Valve Body
FABRICATION CGD networks.
DETAILS
Flanges
Schedule – 1C
Flanges made of cast iron, ductile iron and non-ferrous materials
Material of PIPING SYSTEM
(brass or bronze) shall not be used in CGD networks.
Contruction and COMPONENTS AND
Use of flanges in natural gas transmission and distribution piping is
usage of Flanges FABRICATION
not permitted except for station piping e.g. CGS, DRS, MRS etc.
DETAILS
For piping class 150 or above all the flanges shall be with raised face.
Schedule – 1D
Bends, Elbows and Miters in Steel Pipelines and Mains
Usage of Miters
DESIGN, Miters bends and wrinkle bends are not permitted in pipelines and
in pipeline
INSTALLATION AND mains used in CGD networks regardless of operating hoop stress.
TESTING
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