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  • Network Prefix: Number of Ips

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    Abdellah Chadid
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    The document defines the number of IP addresses that can be assigned based on the subnet mask or network prefix. It then provides examples of calculating the network ID, broadcast ID, and host range for IP addresses with subnet masks of /28, /25, /29 and /30. The network ID is determined by dividing the host IP address by the number of hosts per subnet and multiplying by that value. The broadcast ID is one less than the next subnet's network ID. The first and last host IDs are one more and less than the network and broadcast IDs.

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    classless-subnet

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    The document defines the number of IP addresses that can be assigned based on the subnet mask or network prefix. It then provides examples of calculating the network ID, broadcast ID, and host range for IP addresses with subnet masks of /28, /25, /29 and /30. The network ID is determined by dividing the host IP address by the number of hosts per subnet and multiplying by that value. The broadcast ID is one less than the next subnet's network ID. The first and last host IDs are one more and less than the network and broadcast IDs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    5 views2 pages

    Network Prefix: Number of Ips

    Uploaded by

    Abdellah Chadid
    The document defines the number of IP addresses that can be assigned based on the subnet mask or network prefix. It then provides examples of calculating the network ID, broadcast ID, and host range for IP addresses with subnet masks of /28, /25, /29 and /30. The network ID is determined by dividing the host IP address by the number of hosts per subnet and multiplying by that value. The broadcast ID is one less than the next subnet's network ID. The first and last host IDs are one more and less than the network and broadcast IDs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Network Prefix: Number of IPs

    24 : 256 IPs

    25 : 128 IPs

    26 : 64 IPs

    27 : 32 IPs

    28 : 16 IPs

    29 : 8 IPs

    30 : 4 IPs

    Ex1: 192.168.1.65/28:
    65/16 = 4.0625

    Network ID: 4*16 = 64 (192.168.1.64)

    Broadcast ID: 64+(16-1) = 79 (192.168.1.79)

    First Host ID: 64 + 1 = 65 (192.168.1.65)

    Last Host ID: 79 - 1 = 78 (192.168.1.78)

    Ex2: 192.168.20.166/25:
    166/128 = 1.296875

    Network ID: 1*128 = 128 (192.168.20.128)

    Broadcast ID: 128+(128-1) = 255 (192.168.20.255)

    First Host ID: 128 + 1 = 129 (192.168.20.129)

    Last Host ID: 255 - 1 = 254 (192.168.20.254)

    Ex3: 192.168.30.14/29:

    14/8 = 1.75

    Network ID: 1*8 = 8 (192.168.30.8)

    Broadcast ID: 8+(8-1) = 15 (192.168.30.15)


    First Host ID: 8 + 1 = 9 (192.168.30.9)

    Last Host ID: 15 - 1 = 14 (192.168.30.14)

    Ex4: 192.168.20.86/30:

    86/4 = 21.5

    Network ID: 21*4 = 84 (192.168.20.84)

    Broadcast ID: 84+(4-1) = 87 (192.168.20.87)

    First Host ID: 84 + 1 = 85 (192.168.20.85)

    Last Host ID: 87 - 1 = 86 (192.168.20.86)

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