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UNIT LOGISTICS
Teaching Details
● Grade Level: 11
● Course: Economics
● Unit Duration: 2-3 Weeks
UNIT OVERVIEW
UNIT Overarching Problem UNIT Objective(s) UNIT Summative Assessment(s)
How do market forces affect the SWBAT determine where market Essay
decisions of individuals, equilibrium is using supply and Market Simulation
organizations, and societies? demand.
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.2.9-12. Use marginal benefits and marginal costs to construct an argument for or against an approach or
solution to an economic issue.
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.1.2 Entrepreneurship – analyze the risks and rewards of entrepreneurship and associate the functions of
entrepreneurs with alleviating problems associated with scarcity.
1.1.3 Marginal Analysis – weigh marginal benefits and marginal costs in decision making.
1.2.1 Institutions – describe the roles of various economic institutions and purposes they serve in a market economy.
1.3.1 Supply And Demand – use the laws of supply and demand to explain household and business behavior.
1.3.2 Price, Equilibrium, Elasticity, and Incentives – analyze how prices change
through the interaction of buyers and sellers in a market, including the role of supply, demand, equilibrium, and
elasticity, and explain how incentives (monetary and non-monetary) affect choices of households and economic
organizations.
Common Core
2. Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/
experiments, or technical processes.
a. Introduce a topic and organize complex ideas, concepts, and information so that each new element builds on that
which precedes it to create a unified whole; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and
multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
b. Develop the topic thoroughly by selecting the most significant and relevant facts, extended definitions, concrete
details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.
c. Use varied transitions and sentence structures to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the
relationships among complex ideas and concepts.
d. Use precise language, domain-specific vocabulary and techniques such as metaphor, simile, and analogy to manage
the complexity of the topic; convey a knowledgeable stance in a style that responds to the discipline and context as
well as to the expertise of likely readers.
e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation provided
(e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic)
4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task,
purpose, and audience.
UNIT NARRATIVE:
This unit starts by identifying demand at an individual level. Next, we will move into how demand can affect the
market in terms of goods being produced, purchased, etc. Following this, we will focus on the elasticity of demand
which will explain why demand moves more or less in different situations. Next, we will do the same thing with
supply. Both supply and demand are being covered by themselves to ensure students understand the material. It will
also make it easier to see where students might be making mistakes once we connect them; if it is specifically with
supply or demand or the idea of them coming together. Connecting these two will be the most important part of the
unit to be sure that students are able to shift and read graphs. This will lead to teaching how to find the market
equilibrium. The end goal is for students to understand how markets are regulated by supply and demand; how prices
and production numbers are set in the market.
UNIT PRE-TEST
Students will be asked to write a short summary on how they decide what goods they purchase and how
prices for the goods they purchase are set. I will put a list of vocab words on the board and ask students to use
all of the vocabulary words.
UNIT STRUCTURE
L1 Problem What is the Law of Demand?
Primary Creating a demand schedule/curve based on what students in the class are willing to
Instructional pay for a pizza.
Activity
Assessment Change in demand or shift in demand worksheet. Students will read different scenarios
and identify whether or not the quantity demanded changed or if the entire demand
curve would shift. This will be graded on correctness.
Primary Continuation of our activity where we talk about the wants/needs of students and chart
Instructional our demand schedules and see how it adjusts in different situations.
Activity
Assessment Worksheet where students identify the elasticity of real world scenarios. Students will
identify goods that are elastic or inelastic based on their instincts; this will be gone over
as a class.
Primary Powerpoint with guided notes. Discussion about where we see elasticity. Concept
Instructional formation.
Activity
L4 Problem What factors affect the elasticity of demand for a certain good?
Primary Powerpoint with guided notes. Discussion of real life examples; what are goods where
Instructional people would have to pay no matter the price?
Activity
L5 Problem How are laws of supply the same/different from the laws of demand?
Objective SWBAT identify what factors affect the changes in supply and quantity supply.
Primary Discussing and finding the factors of supply and comparing them to demand. Activity
Instructional where there is an abundance of good v scarcity of goods.
Activity
Primary Market activity where students create and sell books. They have to calculate the cost
Instructional of goods and subtract from their profits. This will teach them about production costs
Activity and marginal returns.
Objective SWBAT correctly chart equilibrium based on changes in supply and/or demand.
SWBAT evaluate the role of prices in the free market.
Primary “Pearl Activity” where students will be buying and selling pearls. Factors in the market
Instructional will change the prices; showing the importance of supply and demand interacting.
Activity
Assessment Worksheet where supply and demand are shifting and adjusting.
Primary Students will create their own “business” where they will sell goods to different
Instructional consumers. As factors change, they will note how prices changed. This will include
Activity government influences/interventions from the government.
Objective SWBAT assess the role of pricing as a form of communication between buyers and
sellers in the market.
Assessment An essay where they analyze the activity that was conducted over the previous 3 days.
Primary Discussion on what we learned from the activity. Teaching what goes into a good,
Instructional thorough essay.
Activity
L10 Problem
Objective
Assessment
Primary
Instructional
Activity
LESSON 1: 1 Day
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
How do prices affect how much we SWBAT interpret the contents of Students will create a demand
want a good? Demand Schedules. schedule and graph it; charting
how much people are willing to
pay for pizza at different prices.
1.3.1 Supply And Demand – use the laws of supply and demand to explain household and business behavior.
Resources
● Slides 1-5 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1ufENqHbX2sdl4K38CcMShjOPNY8_v3BE/edit#slide=id.p5
○ The table on the powerpoint is an example, we would make our own before I show them that.
● https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-xlX6miRHfyROXcp0XnsCkNtaiP3fwJ4ZmDguv_Z4tw/edit
● GIVING EXPLICIT DIRECTIONS:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1SCiKJYfyUVxaehbLyqFraIVcnoTITIfzSl5AHcy_Z_w/edit
5 mins ● Address and talk about the ● Listen and follow along. Make sure they are
bellwork question. Share their bellwork following along
Introduce the new unit and answers.
overview of the unit for
students. Emphasize the
importance of
understanding and real
world applications of
supply and demand.
18 mins ● Ask students to write how ● Write how much pizza they Directly interact and
many slices of pizza they would buy at various prices ask focal
would buy at various students.
prices.
10 mins ● Graph with students and ● Filling out their guided Ask if class is
breakdown what it means notes packet and understanding
and why demand goes answering questions. and ask them for
down. answers to be
sure they are
following (cold
call in a positive
way).
10 mins ● Introduce the law of ● Follow along in their guided Ask them directly
demand and ask what notes packet and ask what they think. Help
other factors might go into engaging questions. Discuss lead them to a
deciding what goods what factors go into correct answer to
people want. demand. boost confidence.
● ●
*Don’t forget to annotate your lesson plan afterwards!
What causes demand to shift? SWBAT identify factors that cause Change in demand or shift in demand
shifts in demand. worksheet. Students will read
different scenarios and identify
whether or not the quantity
demanded changed or if the entire
demand curve would shift. This will
be graded on correctness.
Continuation of our activity where we
talk about the wants/needs of
students and chart our demand
schedules and see how it adjusts in
different situations.
1.3.1 Supply And Demand – use the laws of supply and demand to explain household and business behavior.
Resources
● Slides 7-17 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1ufENqHbX2sdl4K38CcMShjOPNY8_v3BE/edit#slide=id.p5
● Pages 2 and 3 of packet AND the Demand Worksheet
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-xlX6miRHfyROXcp0XnsCkNtaiP3fwJ4ZmDguv_Z4tw/edit
20 ● Walk students through a ● Students will take notes I will ask them to
powerpoint that goes over and follow along in their check in or keep an
the different factors that guided notes packet, asking eye on them to make
change demand and how questions whenever one sure they are
that looks on our demand comes up. following and
charts. understand.
15 ● Walk around the classroom ● Complete the worksheet on I will be sure to check
and help students as their own. in on them multiple
needed. Addressing the times to be sure they
whole class when understand.
necessary.
8 ● Go over any questions ● Ask questions and listen to Check their work
students have before other questions/answers. before they go home,
leaving class and let them Listen and follow along. a quick glance.
know we will go over all the
answers first thing next
class period.
*Don’t forget to annotate your lesson plan afterwards!
LESSON 3: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.3.1 Supply And Demand – use the laws of supply and demand to explain household and business behavior.
1.3.2 Price, Equilibrium, Elasticity, and Incentives – analyze how prices change
through the interaction of buyers and sellers in a market, including the role of supply, demand, equilibrium, and
elasticity, and explain how incentives (monetary and non-monetary) affect choices of households and economic
organizations.
Resources
● Slides 18-29 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1ufENqHbX2sdl4K38CcMShjOPNY8_v3BE/edit#slide=id.p5
● Page 4 and the Elasticicity Worksheet
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-xlX6miRHfyROXcp0XnsCkNtaiP3fwJ4ZmDguv_Z4tw/edit
Lesson Sequence (Be sure to include timing)
Note: identify how you are opening class, transitioning between lesson activities, and closing class
Instructional Teacher will... Students will... Attention to Focal
Activity Students...
(Timing)
8 ● Go over the practice ● Follow along on their Try to look over their
problems from the day worksheets and then make work before class
before. Answer questions sure they are correcting starts and encourage
that students have. their mistakes. them to get the work
down and follow
along.
20 ● Walk students through a ● Follow and complete page Call on them and use
powerpoint that goes over 4 of their notes packet. examples they will
the different factors that better understand to
affect elasticity of demand. check for
understanding.
LESSON 4: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
What factors affect the elasticity of SWBAT calculate elasticity. Worksheet where students calculate
demand for a certain good? elasticities of goods.
Powerpoint with guided notes.
Discussion of real life examples; what
are goods where people would have
to pay no matter the price?
Resources
● Slides 30-41 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1ufENqHbX2sdl4K38CcMShjOPNY8_v3BE/edit#slide=id.p5
● Pages 5 and 6 in the packet
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-xlX6miRHfyROXcp0XnsCkNtaiP3fwJ4ZmDguv_Z4tw/edit
5 ● Walk students through ● Follow in their packet and Make sure to check
elasticity problems. ask questions when in.
needed.
12 ● Walk around and help ● Complete the practice Make sure they have
students. Answer questions problems in their packets. at least a few
as needed. problems that were
correct.
LESSON 5: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
How are laws of supply the SWBAT identify what factors affect Participation in the activity and
same/different from the laws of the changes in supply and quantity discussion.
demand? supply. Discussing and finding the factors of
supply and comparing them to
demand. Activity where there is an
abundance of good v scarcity of
goods.
LESSON STANDARDS (include full text of standards):
1.3.2 Price, Equilibrium, Elasticity, and Incentives – analyze how prices change
through the interaction of buyers and sellers in a market, including the role of supply, demand, equilibrium, and
elasticity, and explain how incentives (monetary and non-monetary) affect choices of households and economic
organizations.
Resources
● Slide 38
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1ufENqHbX2sdl4K38CcMShjOPNY8_v3BE/edit#slide=id.g814d2f7ab4_0
_0
● Slides 1-9 h ttps://docs.google.com/presentation/d/11zr_He-EJE336MqPSfDDfK2OjBpGWiB-/edit#slide=id.p1
20 ● Intro powerpoint to supply. ● Students will take notes Frequently stop and
Explaining similarities and and compare to demand. make sure students are
differences between supply taking notes and
and demand. understanding important
material.
13 ● Discuss real world ● Bring up objects or goods Bring up goods that these
examples of elasticity of and how elastic they think students will be more
supply and changes in those goods are. Compare familiar with.
supply. It will be a to how we measured
volleyball discussion. elasticity of demand.
LESSON 6: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
How do producers set prices in the SWBAT identify the different Market activity where students
market? production costs create and sell books. They have to
SWBAT evaluate and calculate calculate the cost of goods and
marginal returns subtract from their profits. This will
teach them about production costs
and marginal returns.
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.2.9-12. Use marginal benefits and marginal costs to construct an argument for or against an approach or
solution to an economic issue.
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.1.2 Entrepreneurship – analyze the risks and rewards of entrepreneurship and associate the functions of
entrepreneurs with alleviating problems associated with scarcity.
1.1.3 Marginal Analysis – weigh marginal benefits and marginal costs in decision making.
1.2.1 Institutions – describe the roles of various economic institutions and purposes they serve in a market economy.
Resources
● Slides 10-16 https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/11zr_He-EJE336MqPSfDDfK2OjBpGWiB-/edit#slide=id.p16
● https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1l6wuncLEesHTyYEky_Rmv4E6R91_6xTB/edit#slide=id.p1
18 ● Go through powerpoint ● Take notes and follow Be sure that students are
slides. Answer student along. Ask questions when noting certain
questions as they come up. they do not understand or information so they will
Continually connect supply need clarification. be able to participate in
and demand material to the upcoming
help students make sense
of it.
20 ● Distribute quiz on supply. I ● Quietly take their check in Remind the entire class
will be using the sample quiz. that the questions on the
questions from the slide show will be on a
powerpoint. quiz.
● ●
5 ● Go over rules for the ● Students share their Prep these students to
activity once more by bellwork as a class. Answer answer questions during
having students share their questions that I ask. Ask bellwork.
bellwork answers. Show an any last clarifying
example of how to make a questions.
“book” for the activity and
go over how to keep track
on their chart.
LESSON 7: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
What does supply and demand have SWBAT correctly chart equilibrium Student participation and worksheet
to do with prices? based on changes in supply and/or that goes with activity.
demand.
SWBAT evaluate the role of prices in “Pearl Activity” where students will
the free market. be buying and selling pearls. Factors
in the market will change the prices;
showing the importance of supply
and demand interacting.
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.1.3 Marginal Analysis – weigh marginal benefits and marginal costs in decision making.
Resources
● https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1QLJkAqEpi85cXLlbLvtHN9-B-ebcbm5hR9u6jhzujiU/edit#slide=id.p4
● Pearl Exchange- Demand and Supply Activity
Lesson Sequence (Be sure to include timing)
Note: identify how you are opening class, transitioning between lesson activities, and closing class
Instructional Teacher will... Students will... Attention to Focal
Activity Students...
(Timing)
LESSON 8: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
How do economists balance supply SWBAT identify the cause of Worksheet where supply and
and demand? disequilibrium demand are shifting and adjusting.
How do businesses use supply and SWBAT chart supply and demand to Students will create their own
demand to price goods? How do they identify the equilibrium “business” where they will sell goods
know when and what to change to different consumers. As factors
prices to? change, they will note how prices
changed. This will include
government influences/interventions
from the government.
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.2.9-12. Use marginal benefits and marginal costs to construct an argument for or against an approach or
solution to an economic issue.
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.1.2 Entrepreneurship – analyze the risks and rewards of entrepreneurship and associate the functions of
entrepreneurs with alleviating problems associated with scarcity.
1.1.3 Marginal Analysis – weigh marginal benefits and marginal costs in decision making.
1.2.1 Institutions – describe the roles of various economic institutions and purposes they serve in a market economy.
1.3.2 Price, Equilibrium, Elasticity, and Incentives – analyze how prices change
through the interaction of buyers and sellers in a market, including the role of supply, demand, equilibrium, and
elasticity, and explain how incentives (monetary and non-monetary) affect choices of households and economic
organizations.
Resources
● Worksheet:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/10_PGuP7lmUephCCe3UnQvxes157dt8L45u_9Eih2zi8/edit#gid=0
● Slides 17-22
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1QLJkAqEpi85cXLlbLvtHN9-B-ebcbm5hR9u6jhzujiU/edit#slide=id.p4
10 ● Lead discussion where ● Share their ideas. Bounce They were prompted
students share answers ideas off one another. during bellwork.
from bellwork. Ask Think critically about goods
students how they plan to that could be produced
construct these goods. Get using classroom materials.
students thinking.
20 ● Tell students that these ● Work with their groups to Help students with ideas.
groups are their businesses create a prototype for a Encourage ideas that
and they need to create a good they will producing they have. Help guide
prototype for their product and selling over the next them if they need it.
by the end of the day using two days. Think about the
classroom materials I best way to produce their
provide. Explain that they good. Think about how
will be opening their own much it cost to produce
store soon but they must their good. Start producing
pay for the materials they goods to be sold in class.
use to produce the goods
using a classroom currency.
Explain it is a combination
of the book and pearl
activity. Go around and
help students reach ideas
and gauge how well
students are participating.
● ●
9 ● Split the groups up, half will ● Be split into buyers and
be sellers today and the sellers. Buyers will use this
other half will be buyers. time to set up their
Distribute currency to “shops.” Sellers will be
sellers and buyers. Help given different scenario
each group. cards (who they are, what
they want, etc.). These
cards will be based on the
products students make, so
I cannot provide cards for
this rubric.
5 ● Split the groups up, half will ● Be split into buyers and
be sellers today and the sellers. Buyers will use this
other half will be buyers. time to set up their
Distribute currency to “shops.” Sellers will be
sellers and buyers. Help given different scenario
each group. cards (who they are, what
they want, etc.). These
cards will be based on the
products students make, so
I cannot provide cards for
this rubric.
LESSON 9: DATE(S)
LESSON Overarching Problem LESSON Objective LESSON Assessment
What is the role of pricing? SWBAT evaluate the role of pricing as An essay where they analyze the
a form of communication between activity that was conducted over the
buyers and sellers in the market. previous 3 days.
Discussion on what we learned from
the activity. Teaching what goes into
a good, thorough essay.
C3 Standards
D2.Eco.2.9-12. Use marginal benefits and marginal costs to construct an argument for or against an approach or
solution to an economic issue.
D2.Eco.4.9-12. Evaluate the extent to which competition among sellers and among buyers exist
1.1.2 Entrepreneurship – analyze the risks and rewards of entrepreneurship and associate the functions of
entrepreneurs with alleviating problems associated with scarcity.
1.1.3 Marginal Analysis – weigh marginal benefits and marginal costs in decision making.
1.2.1 Institutions – describe the roles of various economic institutions and purposes they serve in a market economy.
1.3.1 Supply And Demand – use the laws of supply and demand to explain household and business behavior.
1.3.2 Price, Equilibrium, Elasticity, and Incentives – analyze how prices change
through the interaction of buyers and sellers in a market, including the role of supply, demand, equilibrium, and
elasticity, and explain how incentives (monetary and non-monetary) affect choices of households and economic
organizations.
Common Core
2. Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/
experiments, or technical processes.
a. Introduce a topic and organize complex ideas, concepts, and information so that each new element builds on that
which precedes it to create a unified whole; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and
multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
b. Develop the topic thoroughly by selecting the most significant and relevant facts, extended definitions, concrete
details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.
c. Use varied transitions and sentence structures to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the
relationships among complex ideas and concepts.
d. Use precise language, domain-specific vocabulary and techniques such as metaphor, simile, and analogy to manage
the complexity of the topic; convey a knowledgeable stance in a style that responds to the discipline and context as
well as to the expertise of likely readers.
e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation provided
(e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic)
4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task,
purpose, and audience.
5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach,
focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience.
Resources
● Cognitive tool for helping write an essay
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Hstg9a2VFd884frbL2Lf92kDB1MGJC50gzn2qpC_SH0/edit
● Rough Draft of the Rubric
https://docs.google.com/document/d/17ouKFGZZMlxt5EUnWPjoH8e3wdNEPntQrtqX3lJALEg/edit
11 ● Help students understand ● Fill out their CERCA papers Check in with
how to fill out their CERCA to help organize their students to be
sheets so they know what thoughts. sure they
they will be writing about understand.
and different options that
they have.
● ●
54 ● Walk around and help ● Work in the lab on their Make a time
students while they work in essays. table checklist to
the lab. Point out common make it easier
mistakes, questions, etc. to for them to
the whole class. follow and
complete the
assignment.
54 ● Walk around and help ● Work in the lab on their Frequently check
students while they work in essays. in on them and
the lab. Point out common their checklist.
mistakes, questions, etc. to
the whole class.
54 ● Walk around and help ● Work in the lab on their Frequently check
students while they work in essays. in on them and
the lab. Point out common their checklist.
mistakes, questions, etc. to
the whole class.
*Don’t forget to annotate your lesson plan afterwards!