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III Semester 3 Year LL.B./VII Semester 5 Year B.A.,LL.B./B.B.A. LL.B.


Examination, December 2016
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW

Duration : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100

Instructions : 1. Answer Q. No. 9 and any five of the remaining questions.


2. Q. No. 9 carries 20 marks and the remaining carry
16 marks each.
3. Answers should be written either in English or in Kannada
completely.

Q. No. 1. Narrate the history of Environment Protection Legislation in India. Marks : 16


»ÝÃÜñܨÜÈÉ ±ÜÄÓÜÃÜ ÓÜíÃÜPÜÒOæ¿á PÜáÄñÝX CÃÜáÊÜ PÝ®Üã®Üá C£ÖÝÓÜÊÜ®Üá°
ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 2. What is sustainable development ? Explain the salient


principles of sustainable development. Marks : 16
ÓÜáÔ§ÃÜ A¼ÊÜ꩜ Gí¨ÜÃæà®Üá ? ÓÜáÔ§ÃÜ A¼ÊÜ꩜¿á ±ÜÅ«Ý®Ü ñÜñÜÌWÜÙÜ®Üá° ËÊÜÄÔ.

Q. No. 3. “Actions brought under tort law are among the oldest of legal
remedies to abate pollution” – Explain. Marks : 16
""ÊÜÞȮܠ¯¿áí£ÅÓÜÆá CÃÜáÊÜ ±ÜâÃÝñÜ®Ü ±ÜÄÖÝÃÜ E±Ý¿áWÜÙÜÈÉ A±ÜPÜêñÜÂ
PÝ®Üã¯®Ü Aw¿áÈÉ PÜÅÊÜá ñæWæ¨ÜáPæãÙÜáÛÊÜâ¨Üá Jí¨ÝX¨æ '' & ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 4. Explain the salient features of Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. Marks : 16
ÊÜ®ÜÂiàË ÓÜíÃÜPÜÒOÝ A—¯¿áÊÜá, 1972 ÃÜ ÊÜááS ÆPÜÒ|WÜÙÜ®Üá° ËÊÜÄÔÄ.

Q. No. 5. Explain how developmental activities are regulated under Coastal


Regulation Zone Notification, 1991. Marks : 16
PÜÃÝÊÜÚ ±ÜŨæàÍÜ ¯¿áíñÜÅ| ¯¿áÊÜÞÊÜÚWÜÙÜá, 1991ÃÜ Aw¿áÈÉ PÜÃÝÊÜÚ
A¼ÊÜ꩜ PæÆÓÜWÜÙÜ®Üá° ÖæàWæ ¯¿áí£ÅÔ¨æ ? ËÊÜÄÔ.
P.T.O.
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Q. No. 6. Narrate the framework of Air Act, 1981 and discuss the
principles laid down in Taj Trepozium Zone case. Marks : 16
ÊÝ¿áá PÝÀá¨æ, 1981 ÃÜ aèPÜor®Üá° ËÊÜÄÔ ÊÜáñÜᤠñÝh… pæűæäài¿áí
ÃÜPÜÒOÝ ±ÜÅPÜÃÜ|¨ÜÈÉ £ÚÓÜƳor ñÜñÜÌWÜÙÜ®Üá° aÜbìÔÄ.
Q. No. 7. Define pollution. Discuss the significant changes in Indian
Environment Policy in the light of Stockholm conference. Marks : 16
""ÊÜÞÈ®ÜÂ'' ÊÜ®Üá° ÊÝÂTݯÔ. ÓÝrP…ÖæãàÊÜå… ÓÜÊæá¾àÙÜ®Ü¨Ü ×®æ°Çæ¿áÈÉ »ÝÃÜñܨÜ
±ÜÄÓÜÃÜ ¯à£¿áÇÝÉ¨Ü ±ÜÅÊÜááS Ÿ¨ÜÇÝÊÜOæWÜÙÜ®Üá° aÜbìÔÄ.

Q. No. 8. Write short note on any two of the following : Marks : 16


D PæÙÜX®Ü ¿ÞÊÜâ¨Ý¨ÜÃÜã GÃÜvÜPæR q±Ü³~ ŸÃæÀáÄ :
(a) Environment Impact Assessment
±ÜÄÓÜÃÜPÝRWÜáÊÜ ±ÜÄOÝÊÜá¨Ü ±ÜäÊÜì»ÝË ÊÜޱܮÜ
(b) Olga Tellis V. Bombay Municipal Corporation
KÇÝY pæÈÉӅ ËÃÜá¨Üœ ¸Ýí¸æ ÊÜáá¯Ô±ÜDž PݱæäìÃæàÍÜ®…
(c) Prevention of cruelty against animals.
±ÝÅ~WÜÙÜ Êæáà騆 PèÅÃÜ ñÜvæ.

Q. No. 9. Solve any two of the following problems : Marks : 10×2=20


D PæÙÜX®Ü ¿ÞÊÜâ¨Ý¨ÜÃÜã GÃÜvÜá ÓÜÊÜáÓæÂWÜÙÜ®Üá° ±ÜÄÖÜÄÔ :
(a) The State Government had assigned a portion of the forest
land by way of lease and thereby creating right in properties,
which formed part of National Park-reserve forest in favour
of a private company, without seeking prior approval of the
Central Government. Whether grant of lease is valid ? Give
reasons. Marks : 10
Jí¨Üá TÝÓÜX PÜí±æ¯Wæ ÃÝg ÓÜÃÜPÝÃÜÊÜâ ÈàӅ ÊÜááTÝíñÜÃÜ PÝw®Ü
Jí¨Üá ±ÜŨæàÍÜÊÜ®Üá° BÔ¤ ±ÜñÜÅ¨Ü ÖÜQR®æãí©Wæ PæãvÜáñܤ¨æ. B PÝw®Ü ±ÜŨæàÍÜÊÜâ
®ÝÂÐÜ®ÜDž ±ÝP…ì&ÄÓÜÊ…ì ´ÝÃæӅr BX¨Ü᪠Pæàí¨ÜÅ ÓÜÃÜPÝÃÜ¨Ü A®ÜáÊÜá£
±Üv©
æ ÃÜáÊÜâ©ÆÉ. B PÜí±æ¯Wæ ÈàӅ ÊæáàÇæ Pæãor BÔ¤¿á ÖÜPáÜ R FiìñÜÊàæ ?
PÝÃÜ|WÜÙÜ®Üá° £ÚÔ.
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(b) A person has built a brick grinding machine in front of the
consulting chamber of a doctor.The machine generating dust
and noise causing inconvenience to doctor and patients. What
are the remedies available to the doctor for this nuisance ? Marks : 10
JŸº ÊÜÂQ¤¿áá vÝPÜÃr ®Ü Ü ÓÜÊÞ
Ü ÇæãàaÜ®Ý PæãsÜw¿á ÊÜááí¨æ CqrWæ AÃæ¿ááÊÜ
¿áíñÜÅÊÜ®Üá° ¯ËáìԨݪ®æ. ¿áíñÜÅ Eñܳ£¤ ÊÜÞvÜáÊÜ «ÜãÙÜá ÊÜáñÜᤠÍܟªÊÜâ
vÝPÜrÅ ÖÝWÜã ÃæãàXWÜÚWæ A®Ý®ÜáPÜãÆÊÜ®Üá° EíoáÊÜÞvÜáñܤ¨æ. D
E±Ü¨ÜÅÊÜPæR vÝPÜrÃÜ®Üá ±Üvæ¿áŸÖÜá¨Ý¨Ü ±ÜÄÖÝÃÜWÜÙÝÊÜâÊÜâ ?
(c) The Government of Karnataka by enacting a legislation
imposes ban on operation of sawmills within the notified
forest area in order to prevent illegal cutting of trees. The
petitioner who has been operating saw mills for the past
10 years the area which now gets prohibited, he questions
the constitutional validity of this legislation. Advise. Marks :10
PÜ®ÝìoPÜ ÓÜÃPÜ ÝÃÜÊâÜ PÝ®Üã®Üá¸Ý×ÃÜÊÝX ÊÜáÃÜ PÜw¿ááÊÜâ¨Ü®áÜ ° ñÜv¿
æ áÆá
PÝÀá¨æÁãí¨Ü®Üá° ÃÜã²Ô PæÆÊÜâ ¯©ìÐÜr AÃÜ| ±ÜŨæàÍÜWÜÙÜÈÉ ÊÜáÃÜ
PÜw¨Üá PÝTÝì®æWÜÙÜ®Üá° ®ÜvæÓÜáÊÜâ¨Ü®Üá° ¯Ðæà—ÓÜÇÝÀáñÜá. B¨ÜÃæ
¨ÝÊæ¨ÝÃÜ®Üá PÜÙæ¨Ü ÖÜñÜᤠÊÜÐÜìWÜÚí¨Ü ®ÜvæÔPæãívÜá ŸÃÜᣤ¨Üª PÜqrWæ
PÜw¿ááÊÜ ±ÜŨæàÍÜÊÜâ ¯Ðæà—ñÜ ±ÜŨæàÍܨÜÈɨÜ᪨ÜÄí¨Ü D PÝÀá¨æ¿á
ÓÜíË«Ý®ÝñܾPÜñæ¿á®Üá° ±ÜÅΰÓÜáñݤ®æ. ÓÜÆÖæ ¯àw.

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