ln the morning

Well, l'm pretty busy. 1get up

early and check my email. 1listen Noisyl I try to study, but my brother and
to the radio - 1don't watch lV on sister make a lot of noise. They don't
weekdays. Then I study. - Greg O'Neal care. My sister watches lV, and my brother
plays games on the computer. - Jennífer lee

lt's crazy. We get up late, so 1

eat breakfast in the car. My
husband doesn't have breakfast
- he drives. - Amando Sanchez
Well, my wife and I read the
newspaper. 1have breakfast, and my
wife has coffee. We're pretty qulet. We
don't talk a lot. - Alex Stern

Q Getting started
"~~ [ A Look at the plctures. Check (,/) the things you do ln the momlng. Add your own ldeas.
O get up earty O listen to the radio O go on the Internet
O eat breakfast O drive to work O play games on the computer

B Ili~ ,.a Llsten and read. Are you llke any of these people?
F:~[ C What do the people above say about thelr momlngs? Can you complete thelr sententes?
1. Greg l _ _ _ totheradio. l _ _ _ _ _ _ lV.
2. Alex My wlfe and 1_ _ _ the newspaper. We _ _ _ _ _ _ a lot.
3. Jenn1fer My brother and slster _ _ _ a lot of nolse. They _ _ _ _ __
4. Amanda My husband _ _ _ to work. He _ _ _ _ _ _ breakfast.
34
 ,C1jfüi-
Everyday llfe
fl Grammar Simple present statements ,..1) ,,..
,,:ur1•it11o/t#iit@
1 eat breakfast. donieat lunch. Yert, endlnp: he, she, and lt
Vou haw coffee. Vou donihaw tea. gel ► gets
We pt up late. We doniptup early. watch watches
►
They read lhe paper. They doni read books. play plays
►
He llstens to the radio. He doesni llsten to CDs. study ► studles
She ntches TV. She doesni ntdl videos. have ► has
do ► does
don 't • do not doesn 't • does not go goes
►

A Complete the sentences. Compare answers witlh a partner.

o :l· ~
Don'r and donn'r are more
common than do not and doa not.
1. 1 get U.fl (gel up} early every moming. • doenot
1 don't ieC u.o (not / get up} late. - dfwsn't
2. ln my famlly, we _ _ _ _ _ (have} breakfast together, ■ donot
but we (not / talk} a lot. don'r

3. My mother just (have} coffee.

She (not / eat) ln the momlng.
4. My sister (study) ln the momlng. She _ _ _ _ _ (do) her homework.
5. My brother (go) on the Internet. Then he (watch) TV.
6. My parents (not / watch) lV. They (read) the newspaper.

"~[ B Wrlte ftve sentences about your momlngs. Compare wlth a partner.
1 / gtt up tarly tvtry moming. ► A l g,et up early every mornlng. How about you?
8 I don't get up eorty. I get up late.

8 Speaking naturally -s endings of verbs

/si /ikes gets /z/ /istens studles / tz/ relaxes watches

A ,..1) ,,. llsten and repeat the words above. Notice the verb endlngs.

B ,..!) ue Llsten to these sentences. Do the verbs end ln /s/or /z/, or do they add the syllable /1z/?
Check (,/) the correct column. llsten apln and repeat.

/s/-/z/ /1z/ /s/-/z/ /tz/

1. My mom slngs ln lhe shower. ✓ s. My brother goes on the Internet.
2. My dad gets up earty. 6. My co-worker checks his email.
3. My mom uses an alarm clock. 7. My sister likes momings.
4. My friend exercises ln the momlng. 8. My dad relaxes on the weekends.

"t;'J[ C Palr work Talk about your family and frlends and what they do in the momings.
"My mom /lkes mornlngs. She sings ln the shower...

35
 Routines

Q Building vocabulary
A .. , Llsten 1nd say the expresslons. Then check (.1) the thlnp you do every week.
tA7
C1n you add more 1ctlvltles?

W.C::,1 B For each day of the week. write one thing you usually do. Then tell the dus.

lf1W®l7
play soccer

"/ play soccer on Mondays. • iÍl'Í'l'·1nw1W®ii,ufí

f1 Building language
A .. >
) tM llsten to lhe quest.lonnalre. Complete the questlons and answers. llsten 1pln and circle
the answers that are true for you.

Wh1t's your weekly routlne?

1. Do you take a class in the evening? Yes, 1do. No, 1don'l
2. Do you and your famity eat together on Sundays? Yes, we do. No, we don't.
3. Do your friends call you in the evening? Yes, they do. No, they don't.
4. Does your best friend meet you after class? Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn't
F!11urel
,t out 5. _ _ _ you and your friends ___ sports? Yes, No,
6. ___ you _ __ shopping on Saturdays? Yes, No,
7. _ __ your best friend ___ shopping wlth you? Yes, No,

"~[ B Pllrwork Askand answerthe questions above. Can you glve more inform1tlon?
A Oo you take a class ln the evening?
B Yes, I do. I go to an Engllsh class.
36
 Everyday li fe wri§GfM
8 Grammar Yes-no questions and short answers •O u,
IDo you p to a class ln the evening? Yes, 1do. No, 1don't
IDo you and your friends puy sports after class? Yes, wedo. No, wedon't
IDo your frlends m1b phone calls at night? Yes, they do. No, they don'l l1l11IJ 3!·Jt¼f1I·i,+
Does your mother work on the weekends? Yes, she does. No, she doe.sn'l on Monday(s)
on (lhe) weekend(s)
A Complete the questlons. Compare wlth a partner. ln the moming(s)
ln lhe aftemoon(s)
1. Do you mokt phone calls late at níght? ln lhe evenlng(s)
2. _ _ _ your friends _ _ _ on the Internet in class? at nlght
3,. _ __ your mother _ __ her email every day? before brea kfa.st
4. _ _ _ your parents _ __ the laundry on weekends?
5,. your father the news online every day?
6. _ _ _ you and your friends _ _ _ online games together?
7. your best friend _ _ _ classes ln lhe evenings? ln short answers, do not
use a verb after don't or
8. you _ _ _ shopping after class? d~sn't
9'. your famlly _ _ _ breakfa.st together ln the momlng? Do you ha~ o computtr?
10. you _ _ _ your room every day? No, l don't.
(NOTM,, ,.,.,.,.,,,.)
Ab;c\'j [ B Palr work Ask and answer the questlons. How many of your
answers are the same?
A Do you make phone ca/1s (ate at nlght7
B No, I don't. I 90 to bed earty every nlght.

Q Class survey Who has a busy week?

A Write questlons to ask your classmates. Compare wlth a partner.

; '
1. exerclses before breakfast. Do you txtrcist befort brtokfast?
2. cleans the house every day.
3. studles English late at nlght.
4. gets up earty on Sundays.
5. plays on a sports team.
6. works on the weekends.
7. goes to bed earty every nlght.
8. eats a snack after class.

~~ [ B Class actlvlty Flnd classmales who do lhe lhlnp ln lhe chart above. Wrile thelr names ln lhe chart.
A Do you exercise before breakfost7
8 Yes, I do. I go to the gym before breokfost.

C Palr work Tel1 your partner somet.hlng lnlerestlng aboul a classmale.

"Yoshlko goes to the gym be{ore breokfost. •

37
 What time is it?

Q Building vocabulary
A ..) 1.11 Llsten and say the times. What time is lt now?

lt's two-oh-flve. lt's four-flfteen. lt's ten-thirty.

lt's eteven (o'dodt).
lt's five after two. lt's a quarter after four.

-~
lt's eight•flfty. lt's twelve a.m. lt's twelve p.m.
lt's slx-forty-flve.
lt's ten to nine. lt's mldnlght. lt's noon.
lt's a quarter to seven.

,.J.•
B Palr work Take tums asklng and tetung the time.

5 7. •

o
LII. - befof912 noon
p.m. - aftat' 12 noon

\
People say (hour)•JJ/tffn more
thln • llfMIIWI ofrff (hour).
2. • 4.• : (i)P 6. 8. • two-ftltfffl
l ■ a qUlrt« alter two

A What time Is lt?

8 lt's fi~-ff~een. OR lfs a quarter after ffve.

fl Listening What·s on this weekend?

.. )) 1.11 How often do you goto events llke these?
TeU the clus. Then llsten to the radio show and
complete the chart.

Event Where Is lt? What time does lt start?

1. concert
2. soccer match
3. art exhlblt
4. play
--
56
 25

Lesson C Family

Q Building vocabulary
A ~ 1» 1.l7 Look at Erlca Rlvera's family tree. Who are her parents? Who are her grandparents ?
Li sten and say th e words.

grand father gra ndmother

( gran~11arents ) ········"· ....... (gran dpa) (grandma)

e parent s }
aunt

!
.......................

...........,......

.
-
·.
~':,',~ [ B How are these people related to Erlca Rivera? Complete the chart. Compare wi th a partner.

"""11•1,:■
11!11!1· ~fi~ather=1■■1
e:;a ~
. _ _____ 1 - -- - - 1

"Who 's Carias Rivera?'' "He's Erica's father. " ., - Votab utalV not@bllllk p. '30
--==
e '4v) 1.31 Listen and say the numbers.

10 ten 16 sixteen 22 twenty• two 28 twenty•eight 70 seventy

11 eleven 17 seventee n 23 twenty•three 29 twenty-nlne 80 eighty
12 twelve 18 eighteen 24 twenty•fo ur 30 th lrty 90 ninety
13 thirteen 19 nineteen 25 twe1111y-t1ve 40 rorty 100 one hundred
14 fou rteen 20 twenty 26 twen ty•six 50 íihy 101 a hundred and one
15 fiheen 21 twenty•one 27 twenty•seven 60 sixty

Ab;,:-i[ D Palr work Student A: Tel1 your partner the names and ages of your famlly members.
Student 8: Wrlte the lnformation you hear. Then check the information with your partner.
8 Is your morher's nome Sandro?
A My morher's nome is Sondro.
She's fifty-{ive.
A Yes, it is.

26
76

Shopping ◄•Ma111
fl Grammar Like to, want to, need to, have to .. :) u 1 rxmrpmttce · p:l&õ"

After tht vtrb1 wont and llt., you can use to + verti.
What do vou want to wur tonlght? What kinds of clothes does Bethany 11kt to wear to work?
1 want to wear my new outflt. She lllct1 to w.ar designer clothes.
1don't want to ..., my old dress. She doesn't 11kt to wear casual cllothes to work.

U1t nHd to + vtrb anel lt(M lo + verb to talk about netdl and rui••·
What do you neecl to buy? Wh11 does Emre havt to wtar to work?
Do you nt td to IMly new shoes? Ooes he hM to wur a sult?
Yes, 1do. 1nttd to pt some sneakers. Yes, he does. He hu to wtar a sult and tle.

Ab;~i[ Complete the conversations. Practlce wlth a partner. Then ask the questlons again and glve your
own answers.
1. A What do you like to wear (llke / wear) at home ln the evenlng?
B I usually just _ _ _ _ _ (want / relax) . I _ _ _ _ _ (like / put on) jeans.

2. A Do your Friends _ _ _ _ _ (have to/ wear) a uniform to school or work?

B No, they don't. My friend Jenna _ __ _ _ (have to / look) good lor work.
But she _ _ _ _ _ (not have to / wear) a unlform. ,e a,m:mon ~rrors
Slmple present short answers
3. A Doyou (like / buy) clothes online? end wilh a lorm oi do.
Or do you (have to / see) thlngs first? Do you li• e to wtor itons?
No, 1 don'l (NOT Ne;-klott~.)
B No, 1atways (need / try on) clothes.
So 1 (no t llke / shop) online.

4 . A Are· stores expenslve here? 1mean , do you _ __ _ _ (have to / pay) a lot for Jeans?
B WeU, there are expenslve stores. But you _ _ _ _ _ (not need / shop) at those places.

Q Speaking naturally Want to and have to

•wanna" / want to buy some newclothes. "haf1a• / have to buy some new clothes.
What do you want to buy? What do you have to buy?

A Ili ~ UI Listen and repeat lhe sentences above. Notice the reduction of want to and have to.
B Ili ) u, Now llsten and repeat these questlons.
1. Do you have togo shopping this week? .. . Where do you have togo?
2. Do you have to buy any new clothes? . . . Whal do you have 10 gel?
3. Do you want to spend a lot of money? ... How much do you want to spend?
4. Do you want togo to a designer store? . .. Whlch stores do you want togo to?

Ab;J'~( C Pair work Ask and answer the questlons above. What do you and your partner have ln common?
A Do you hove to 90 shoppi ng th ls week?
8 Yes. I hove to 90 shopping on Saturday.

77
 Favorite people ll)foi•
fl Building language
A -.,)) 1.lt Listen. How old are Erica's grandparents?
Practlce the conversatlon.
Padm a So who's this?
Eri ca My grandma. And this is my grandpa.
He's a nice ma n. He's seventy•eight now.
Padma Really? And how old is your grandmother?
Eri ca She's seventy•two.
Padma She's very pretty. What's her name?
Erica Angela.
Padma That's a nice name . So where are
your grandparents fro m orlglnally?
Erica They' re from Texas.

Fif~[ B Can you complete these questlons?

Then ask and answer the questlons wlth a partner.
1. Whos lhe man ln l he photo?
2. _ __ his wife's name?
3. _ _ _ Erica's grandparents? 70? 75?
4. _ __ th ey from origi nally?

Q Grammar lnformatlon questions wlth be ..l) ,,. orra ~

you
How1reyou?
l'm fi ne.
Where are you from?
l'm from Florida.
How old ire you?
l'm twenty-three.
he / she / it they
Who'1 thl$? How are your p111nts7
lt's mvgrandmother. They're fine, thanks.
Where'1 sht from ? Where ire they tod1y?
She's from Texas. They're at home.
What's she llke? What are thelr names?
She's very smart. Their names are linda and Carlos.

A Unscra mble the questlons. Compare wlth a partner. Then ask and answer lhe questlons.
1. your /are/ parents / how / ? How are your parents<
2. parents' / what / names / your /are/ ?
3. your / Is/ old / how / father / ?
4. llke / what's / mother / your / ?
5. today / your / where's / mother / ?
6. are/ from / grandparen ts / your / wh ere /?
7. your / aunt / who's / favorlte /?
About [ B
vou Write four more questions to ask your partner about his or her fa mily. Then ask and answer
the questlons.
A What's your fother 1/ke?
B He 's very outgoing. 1t 'Sõülíd s rlght p 137

27
 ~ ,-•=a=.-n-a111nzmll.iiiill_ ___ _ ,_,,....,=-- - - -

Out and about

'mflol ln this unit, you learn how to
Lp',',(lll A Lec;c;on B Lesson e Lesson D
• Oescri be l he weathe, • Talk about sport s • Ask follow-up • Read an article about
• T.llk about ongoi ng and exercise questions to keep a exergam ing
,1ctivities with t he • Ask about current co nversation going • Write an art icle about
presenl contlnuous ,1Clivit lt•s using lhe • React to new s with exercise using
present co ntinuous That's qrea t, imperatives
That's too bad, etc.

Before you begin ... lt's hot ond humid.

Match lhe pictures and seasons. Which seasons do you li'~ warm ond sunny.
have? What's lhe weather usually like in each season? li'~ coo/. li 's often c/oudy.
ll 's w/ndy. /l 's cold.
■ ~pr,ng ■ f.111 ■ ratny ~eason li 1oins.
IJ ~umnwr • WIO l l' í • dry ',f',l<;Ort li snows.
 67

Lesson B Sports and exercise

(l Buildiog vocabulary
A •i»zn 1.lsten and repeat the sentences.
They're p~aying •.. They're dolng . • • They' re •••

(,j tj j
we ight training

v;<:,1,1 [ B Complete the chart wíth the actlvltles above and add your own ideas. Compare with a partner.

1often • • • Sometimes 1 . . • 1 never .••

l'm bowllng / runnlng / bikl ng right now.
go running. do aerob1cs. play soccer.
1go bowllng / runnlng I biklng every week .

.,. ..,....,,,
,.... Vocabulary notebook p 74

fl Building language
A •>
»2.21 Listen. Is Carl studylng hard thls semester? Wh at is he doing right now?
Practíce the conversatlon.
Oad Hi, Carl. lt's me. How's lt golng?
Carl Oh, h i, Dad. Everythlng' s great.
Da d So are you studying for your e11ams?
Carl Oh, yeah. l'm working very hard this semester.
Dad Good, So what are you dolng right now? Are you studying?
Carl Uh, Dad, right now l'm watching a baseball game.
Dad Baseball? . .. Uh, who's playing?
Carl The Vankees and the Red S011.
Dad Really? Uh, Carl . . .. let's talk again in two hours.
Carl OK, Dad. Enjoy the game!
Oad Vou too. But please try and study for your e11ams!

f:.tl
1
F1 B Underline the questions ln the conversation above. What do you notice about the word order?
68
 Out and about WMh•M
Q Grammar Present continuous questions ,o 2.2,

lnformation questlons lnformation que.s tions with who as subject

Whal are you dolng these days? Who 's playing? (The Yankees.)
Whal Is Carl watch inr on TV? Who 's watchinr lhe game? (Carl.)
Who 's he tllklng to right now?
Yes-no questions and short answers
Are you studying hard? Yes, I am. No, l'm not.
Is Carl watchinr the game? Yes, heis. No, he's not.
Are the Yankees pllying? Yes, lhey are. No, they're not.
Vou can use tht present contlnuous for actlvltles •around now."
l'm worklng veryliard this semester.
rlghl now
today
A Complete the questions with t he present continuous. thls mornln g
this week
1. What are you doin~ (do) for exercise Ihese days? this month
2. _ _ __ you _ _ _ (run)? _ _ _ _ you _ ___ (swim)? this yea r
this se mester
3. _ __ _ you _ _ __ (gel) enough exerci se? this season
4. _ _ __ your best friend _ _ __ (tak.e) a n exerci se class? l hese days

5. Who _ _ ______ (exercise) more - you or your besl íriend?

6 . _ _ __ you _ ___ (walch) any special sportíng evenls on
TV th is week?
7. _ ___ your írlends _ __ (play) o n any sports teams
lhi s year? How about you ?
8. How _ _ _ _ your ravorile sports team _ _ _ _ (do) thís season?
Who on lhe team ______ _ _ (play) wetl ?
11
~.:'J [ B Pair work Ask and answer the questions. Give your own answers.
A What ore you daing f or exercise these doys?
8 We/1, l'm taklng o welghts class at the gym thls month.

Q Speaking naturally Stress and intonation in questions

~ "'--.Â
How o~•n do >OU go mthe gym? Al"lt you golng a lot these doys?

A --~ t .30 Listen and repeat the questions. Notice how the words gym and lot are stressed.
Notice how the voice falis on gym and rises on lot.

B .i,»2.11 Listen. Repeat th ese palrs of questions.

1. How often do you play sports? Are you playí ng a lot
these days?
2. When do you study?Are you studylng hard rlghl now?
3. How are your classes going thls year? 1mean, are they
goíng well?

Ab;.\'J I C Pair work Ask and answer the questlons, above. Give your own answers.
1( <;011 r1d~ r ighl p , 1,

69
 Lesson A Clothes

at kinds of clothe·s do you like to wear?

1 1 • • 1 , Bethány Philips, 32,

Well, we don't have to wear
unl forms at our 5chool, 50 l like Lo
wear pant5, a T-shirt, and sneakers.
So yeah, l'm lucky. My friend ha5 to
wear a unlform, and she hates it.
accountant
1have to wear a suit and tie to work.
After work, 1j ust wa nt togo home
and put on jeans and an old
sweater. You know, somethlng
comfortable.
advertlslng executive
Well, my boss llkes to wear designer
clothes, 50 1need to look good, too.
1usually wea r a nice sklrt: or dre5sy
pants wlth a sllk biouse, .and
a jacket. Oh, and hlgh heels.

(l Getting started
A Look at the photos above. Who is wearing these thlngs?
a jacket _ _ _ _ __ a silk bio use _ _ _ _ __ a skirl _ _ __ _ _
sneakers _ _ _ _ __ a sweater _ _ _ _ __

B ◄ >) UI Listen. Who wears e.suai clothes to school or work? Who wears formal clothes?

,::::1 C Clrcle the correct words. Use the lnterviews above to help you.

1. Emre says, "After work, 1just want / want t o put on jeans and an o ld sweater."
2 . Kyoko says, " I llke to wear / wear pants, a T-shirt, and sneakers."
3. Kyoko doesn't have / have to wear a uni form. She doesn't need to wear / wearlng formal dothes.
4. Bethany' s boss wea rs designer cl othes. so Louisa has to / has look good, too.
1
Ab!:'u
,- 1O • work Are you like Kyoko, Emre, or Bethany? Tel1 a partner.
Pair

76
 77

Lesson B Things to buy

Q Building vocabulary
A 111 ,~ tM l lslen and say the words. Which items do you have? Whlch do you wanl to buy?
Tell the class.

( a bas~ba\l cap )

a hat, a scarf,
,1nd gloves

w,o;,~ 1 B 111,» u1Listen and say the names of lhe colors. What clothes and accessories do you have in
these colors? Wrile them in lhe chart. Compare wilh a parlner.

whlt, ~!!~ llú,, ,.,. r, -

" / hove three poirs of black jeans. l like to weor btack. "

fl Building language
A 111:» uz listen. How much are lhe gloves and lhe scarf?
Practice lhe conversalion.

Sc1tesperson Hello. Can I help you?

St acy Uh, hi. How much are those gloves?
S,:ilesperson These? They're really popular. They're $80.
Sta e y Hmm. And what about that blue scarf? How much is that?
Sales per son This scarf is on sale. lt's only $149.
Sl ac '{ A hundred and forty-nlne dollars? OK, 1 have to I! . llts
think about it. Thanks anyway. t•
F:pic:,~[ B Circle lhe correct word ln each sentence. Then pracllce with a partner.
1. A How much are those / this earrlngs? 2. A And the ring? How much is lhat / those?
li Thls / These?They're $80. B This / These ring is on sale.

78
 Shopping ◄•jfüj:M
Q Grammar How much . . . ?; this, these; that, those •O z.Q EXtra practlreT'll,

How much is il? How much are they?

How much is thls scarf? How much are these gloves?
How much Is thls? How much are these?
lt's $49.99. They're $125.
How much is that watch? How much are those sunglasses?
How much is tMt? How much are those?
lt's $47S. They're SSO.
Saylng prlces
$12S • A hundred and twenty•five (dollars) $49.99 • Forty•nlne dollars and ninely•nine cents
ORForty-nlne ninety•nine
. • t • , 1 1111

People- also sav How much dots li

A Wrlte questlons with How much . .. ? and thls, thot, theu, and coSl? and How much do lhty cosi?
those. Then practice wlth a partner. to lalk aboul prices in general.

O How much are these

Qreen scarves? •------- •-------

""" 111 ,111 )!11 :l )!l' '""' 1

•-------
B Palr work Ta ke turns asklng the questlons above again. This time glve your own prlces.

"~~[ C Palr work How much do vou usually have to pay for the items above? Agree on
an average prlce.
A How much do nice scarvts cost? About fifty dollars?
8 May~ between fifty and seventy-{fve dollars.

79