ONE LEVEL SUBFRAME

CASE 1: MAX MIN MAX MIN

Fixed end moment:

28.38 40.24 Mba=-Mab = wl^2/12
37.91 27.18 = 20.54 kNm

Mbc=-Mcb = wl^2/12
2550 3200 3200 3650 = 24.22 kNm
A B C D E
Mcd=-Mdc = wl^2/12
load (kN/m) = 34.34 kNm
w1 = 37.91 w4 = 27.18 check for max and min
w2 = 28.38 Med=-Mde = wl^2/12
w3 = 40.24 = 30.18 kNm

0.07 -0.10 0.10 0.17 -0.96

0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01
0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.03 0.00
0.07 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.08
-0.02 -0.12 0.00 0.23 0.03
0.02 0.04 0.10 -0.08 -0.91
0.02 A B 0.01 C 0.01 D 0.02 E 0.03
0.02 0.96 0.54 0.01 0.43 0.49 0.01 0.49 0.52 0.02
0.45 0.94 0.03
-20.54 20.54 -24.22 24.22 -34.34 34.34 -30.18 30.18
0.41 19.72 1.98 0.04 1.58 4.96 0.10 4.96 -2.16 -0.08 -1.87 -28.36 -0.91
0.99 9.86 2.48 0.79 -1.08 2.48 -14.18 -0.94
-0.02 -0.95 -6.66 -0.12 -5.31 0.14 0.00 0.14 6.09 0.23 5.27 0.88 0.03
-3.33 -0.48 0.07 -2.65 3.04 0.07 0.44 2.63
0.07 3.20 0.22 0.00 0.17 -0.19 0.00 -0.19 -0.27 -0.01 -0.23 -2.48 -0.08
0.11 1.60 -0.10 0.09 -0.13 -0.10 -1.24 -0.12
0.00 -0.10 -0.81 -0.02 -0.65 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.69 0.03 0.60 0.11 0.00
-0.41 -0.05 0.01 -0.32 0.35 0.01 0.05 0.30
0.01 0.39 0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.03 0.00 -0.03 0.00 -0.01
0.46 -0.93 26.22 -0.10 -25.93 27.04 0.10 -27.24 41.12 0.17 -41.37 2.21 -0.96

shear force:

Span AB Span BC Span CD Span DE

-0.93 37.91 26.22 -25.93 28.38 27.04 -27.24 40.24 41.12 -41.37 27.18 2.21

2550 3200 3200 3650

Vab Vba Vbc Vcb Vcd Vdc Vde Ved

Span FG

∑M @ B = 0 ∑M @ C = 0 ∑M @ D = 0 ∑M @ E = 0

Vab = 38.42 kN Vbc = 45.06 kN Vcd = 60.05 kN Vde = 60.33 kN

Vba = 58.26 kN Vcb = 45.75 kN Vdc = 68.72 kN Ved = 38.87 kN

Sher force and bending moment diagrams

38.42 45.06 60.05 60.33

1.013 1.59 1.49 2.22

58.26 45.75 68.72 38.87

CASE 2: MIN MAX MIN MIN

Fixed end moment:

40.24 28.38 Mba=-Mab = wl^2/12
27.14 27.18 = 14.71 kNm

Mbc=-Mcb = wl^2/12
2550 3200 3200 3650 = 34.34 kNm
A B C D E
Mcd=-Mdc = wl^2/12
load (kN/m) = 24.22 kNm
w1 = 27.14 w4 = 27.18 check for max and min
w2 = 40.24 Med=-Mde = wl^2/12
w3 = 28.38 = 30.18 kNm

-0.08 0.20 -0.21 0.56 -1.09

0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.02
-0.02 0.00 -0.01 0.05 -0.01
0.02 0.04 -0.03 0.04 -0.11
-0.11 -0.05 -0.06 0.33 -0.04
0.02 0.20 -0.10 0.12 -0.91
0.02 A B 0.01 C 0.01 D 0.02 E 0.03
0.02 0.96 0.54 0.01 0.43 0.49 0.01 0.49 0.52 0.02 0.45 0.94 0.03
-14.71 14.71 -34.34 34.34 -24.22 24.22 -30.18 30.18
0.29 14.12 10.60 0.20 8.44 -4.96 -0.10 -4.96 3.10 0.12 2.68 -28.36 -0.91
5.30 7.06 -2.48 4.22 1.55 -2.48 -14.18 1.34
-0.11 -5.09 -2.47 -0.05 -1.97 -2.83 -0.06 -2.83 8.66 0.33 7.50 -1.26 -0.04
-1.24 -2.54 -1.41 -0.98 4.33 -1.41 -0.63 3.75
0.02 1.19 2.14 0.04 1.70 -1.64 -0.03 -1.64 1.06 0.04 0.92 -3.52 -0.11
1.07 0.59 -0.82 0.85 0.53 -0.82 -1.76 0.46
-0.02 -1.03 0.12 0.00 0.10 -0.68 -0.01 -0.68 1.34 0.05 1.16 -0.43 -0.01
0.06 -0.51 -0.34 0.05 0.67 -0.34 -0.22 0.58
0.00 -0.06 0.46 0.01 0.37 -0.35 -0.01 -0.35 0.29 0.01 0.25 0.00 -0.02
0.19 -0.38 30.15 0.20 -30.75 28.02 -0.21 -27.59 33.62 0.56 -34.46 2.72 -1.09

shear force:

Span AB Span BC Span CD Span DE

-0.38 27.14 30.15 -30.75 40.24 28.02 -27.59 28.38 33.62 -34.46 27.18 2.72

2550 3200 3200 3650

Vab Vba Vbc Vcb Vcd Vdc Vde Ved

Span FG

∑M @ B = 0 ∑M @ C = 0 ∑M @ D = 0 ∑M @ E = 0

Vab = 22.93 kN Vbc = 65.24 kN Vcd = 43.52 kN Vde = 58.30 kN

Vba = 46.28 kN Vcb = 63.53 kN Vdc = 47.29 kN Ved = 40.91 kN

Sher force and bending moment diagrams

22.93 65.24 43.52 58.30

0.845 1.62 1.53 2.14

46.28 63.53 47.29 40.91

CASE 3: MAX MAX MIN MIN

Fixed end moment:

40.24 28.38 Mba=-Mab = wl^2/12
37.91 27.18 = 20.54 kNm

Mbc=-Mcb = wl^2/12
2550 3200 3200 3650 = 34.34 kNm
A B C D E
Mcd=-Mdc = wl^2/12
load (kN/m) = 24.22 kNm
w1 = 37.91 w4 = 27.18 check for max and min
w2 = 40.24 Med=-Mde = wl^2/12
w3 = 28.38 = 30.18 kNm

-0.03 0.10 -0.19 0.54 -1.09

0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.02
-0.02 0.00 -0.01 0.05 -0.01
0.04 0.03 -0.03 0.03 -0.11
-0.07 -0.07 -0.05 0.33 -0.04
0.02 0.14 -0.10 0.12 -0.91
0.02 A B 0.01 C 0.01 D 0.02 E 0.03
0.02 0.96 0.54 0.01 0.43 0.49 0.01 0.49 0.52 0.02 0.45 0.94 0.03
-20.54 20.54 -34.34 34.34 -24.22 24.22 -30.18 30.18
0.41 19.72 7.45 0.14 5.93 -4.96 -0.10 -4.96 3.10 0.12 2.68 -28.36 -0.91
3.72 9.86 -2.48 2.97 1.55 -2.48 -14.18 1.34
-0.07 -3.58 -3.99 -0.07 -3.17 -2.21 -0.05 -2.21 8.66 0.33 7.50 -1.26 -0.04
-1.99 -1.79 -1.11 -1.59 4.33 -1.11 -0.63 3.75
0.04 1.91 1.56 0.03 1.24 -1.35 -0.03 -1.35 0.90 0.03 0.78 -3.52 -0.11
0.78 0.96 -0.67 0.62 0.45 -0.67 -1.76 0.39
-0.02 -0.75 -0.15 0.00 -0.12 -0.53 -0.01 -0.53 1.27 0.05 1.10 -0.37 -0.01
-0.08 -0.38 -0.26 -0.06 0.63 -0.26 -0.18 0.55
0.00 0.07 0.34 0.01 0.27 -0.28 -0.01 -0.28 0.23 0.01 0.20 0.00 -0.02
0.36 -0.72 34.41 0.10 -34.70 26.96 -0.19 -26.57 33.86 0.54 -34.68 2.69 -1.09

shear force:

Span AB Span BC Span CD Span DE

-0.72 37.91 34.41 -34.70 40.24 26.96 -26.57 28.38 33.86 -34.68 27.18 2.69

2550 3200 3200 3650

Vab Vba Vbc Vcb Vcd Vdc Vde Ved

Span FG

∑M @ B = 0 ∑M @ C = 0 ∑M @ D = 0 ∑M @ E = 0

Vab = 35.12 kN Vbc = 66.81 kN Vcd = 43.13 kN Vde = 58.37 kN

Vba = 61.55 kN Vcb = 61.96 kN Vdc = 47.68 kN Ved = 40.84 kN

Sher force and bending moment diagrams

35.12 66.81 43.13 58.37

0.926 1.66 1.52 2.15

61.55 61.96 47.68 40.84

CASE 4: MIN MAX MAX MIN

Fixed end moment:

40.24 40.24 Mba=-Mab = wl^2/12
27.14 27.18 = 14.71 kNm

Mbc=-Mcb = wl^2/12
2550 3200 3200 3650 = 34.34 kNm
A B C D E
Mcd=-Mdc = wl^2/12
load (kN/m) = 34.34 kNm
w1 = 27.14 w4 = 27.18 check for max and min
w2 = 40.24 Med=-Mde = wl^2/12
w3 = 40.24 = 30.18 kNm

-0.06 0.16 -0.07 0.25 -0.99

0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01
-0.02 0.00 -0.01 0.04 0.00
0.04 0.03 -0.02 0.01 -0.10
-0.11 -0.07 -0.03 0.28 0.03
0.02 0.20 0.00 -0.08 -0.91
0.02 A B 0.01 C 0.01 D 0.02 E 0.03
0.02 0.96 0.54 0.01 0.43 0.49 0.01 0.49 0.52 0.02
0.45 0.94 0.03
-14.71 14.71 -34.34 34.34 -34.34 34.34 -30.18 30.18
0.29 14.12 10.60 0.20 8.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.16 -0.08 -1.87 -28.36 -0.91
5.30 7.06 0.00 4.22 -1.08 0.00 -14.18 -0.94
-0.11 -5.09 -3.81 -0.07 -3.04 -1.54 -0.03 -1.54 7.37 0.28 6.38 0.88 0.03
-1.91 -2.54 -0.77 -1.52 3.69 -0.77 0.44 3.19
0.04 1.83 1.79 0.03 1.42 -1.06 -0.02 -1.06 0.17 0.01 0.15 -3.00 -0.10
0.89 0.91 -0.53 0.71 0.09 -0.53 -1.50 0.07
-0.02 -0.86 -0.21 0.00 -0.16 -0.39 -0.01 -0.39 1.06 0.04 0.91 -0.07 0.00
-0.10 -0.43 -0.20 -0.08 0.53 -0.20 -0.03 0.46
0.00 0.10 0.34 0.01 0.27 -0.22 0.00 -0.22 0.12 0.00 0.10 0.00 -0.01
0.21 -0.42 28.42 0.16 -28.90 34.46 -0.07 -34.33 39.40 0.25 -39.78 2.41 -0.99

shear force:

Span AB Span BC Span CD Span DE

-0.42 27.14 28.42 -28.90 40.24 34.46 -34.33 40.24 39.40 -39.78 27.18 2.41

2550 3200 3200 3650

Vab Vba Vbc Vcb Vcd Vdc Vde Ved

Span FG

∑M @ B = 0 ∑M @ C = 0 ∑M @ D = 0 ∑M @ E = 0

Vab = 23.63 kN Vbc = 62.65 kN Vcd = 62.80 kN Vde = 59.84 kN

Vba = 45.58 kN Vcb = 66.12 kN Vdc = 65.97 kN Ved = 39.37 kN

Sher force and bending moment diagrams

23.63 62.65 62.80 59.84

0.870 1.56 1.56 2.20

45.58 66.12 65.97 39.37

WIND LOAD ONE LEVEL SUBFRAME

Fixed end moment:

34.72 34.72 Mba=-Mab = wl^2/12
32.74 32.80 = 17.74 kNm

Mbc=-Mcb = wl^2/12
2550 3200 3200 3650 = 29.63 kNm
A B C D E
Mcd=-Mdc = wl^2/12
load (kN/m) = 29.63 kNm
w1 = 32.74 w4 = 32.80 check for max and min
w2 = 34.72 Med=-Mde = wl^2/12
w3 = 34.72 = 36.41 kNm

-0.01 0.06 -0.08 0.57 -1.28

0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.02
-0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.05 -0.01
0.05 0.03 -0.03 0.04 -0.12
-0.06 -0.09 -0.04 0.34 -0.05
0.02 0.12 0.00 0.14 -1.09
0.02 A B 0.01 C 0.01 D 0.02 E 0.03
0.02 0.96 0.54 0.01 0.43 0.49 0.01 0.49 0.52 0.02 0.45 0.94 0.03
-17.74 17.74 -29.63 29.63 -29.63 29.63 -36.41 36.41
0.35 17.03 6.42 0.12 5.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.53 0.14 3.05 -34.23 -1.09
3.21 8.52 0.00 2.56 1.76 0.00 -17.11 1.53
-0.06 -3.08 -4.60 -0.09 -3.66 -2.12 -0.04 -2.12 8.90 0.34 7.70 -1.44 -0.05
-2.30 -1.54 -1.06 -1.83 4.45 -1.06 -0.72 3.85
0.05 2.21 1.40 0.03 1.12 -1.28 -0.03 -1.28 0.92 0.04 0.80 -3.62 -0.12
0.70 1.10 -0.64 0.56 0.46 -0.64 -1.81 0.40
-0.01 -0.67 -0.25 0.00 -0.20 -0.50 -0.01 -0.50 1.27 0.05 1.10 -0.38 -0.01
-0.12 -0.34 -0.25 -0.10 0.64 -0.25 -0.19 0.55
0.00 0.12 0.32 0.01 0.25 -0.26 -0.01 -0.26 0.23 0.01 0.20 0.00 -0.02
0.33 -0.65 28.77 0.06 -28.96 26.65 -0.08 -26.48 42.53 0.57 -43.39 3.08 -1.28

shear force:

Span AB Span BC Span CD Span DE

-0.65 32.74 28.77 -28.96 34.72 26.65 -26.48 34.72 42.53 -43.39 32.80 3.08

2550 3200 3200 3650

Vab Vba Vbc Vcb Vcd Vdc Vde Ved

Span FG

∑M @ B = 0 ∑M @ C = 0 ∑M @ D = 0 ∑M @ E = 0

Vab = 30.71 kN Vbc = 56.27 kN Vcd = 50.53 kN Vde = 70.90 kN

Vba = 52.77 kN Vcb = 54.83 kN Vdc = 60.57 kN Ved = 48.82 kN

Sher force and bending moment diagrams

30.71 56.27 50.53 70.90

0.938 1.62 1.46 2.16

52.77 54.83 60.57 48.82