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March 2020

Monthly Current Affairs

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Table of Contents
Banking .............................................................................................................................................................................. 3
Economy ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9
National ........................................................................................................................................................................... 15
International................................................................................................................................................................. 20
State .................................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Sports ................................................................................................................................................................................ 31
Agreements ................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Schemes .......................................................................................................................................................................... 38
Appointments ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
Awards ............................................................................................................................................................................. 47
Ranks & Reports ......................................................................................................................................................... 49
Important Days ........................................................................................................................................................... 51
Summit & Conferences ........................................................................................................................................... 55
Science & Technology ............................................................................................................................................. 57
Defence ............................................................................................................................................................................ 62
Books & Authors ......................................................................................................................................................... 64
Miscellaneous ............................................................................................................................................................... 65
Obituary ........................................................................................................................................................................... 68
Person in news ............................................................................................................................................................ 71
Insurance........................................................................................................................................................................ 73
India & World ............................................................................................................................................................... 74
Environment.................................................................................................................................................................. 75
Apps & Portals ............................................................................................................................................................. 77
Acquisitions & Mergers ........................................................................................................................................... 80

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Banking
1. SBI Cards & Payment Services raise Rs 2,769 Cr ahead of its initial share sale
SBI Cards & Payment Services has raised Rs 2,769 Crore from 74 anchor investors, ahead of its initial
share sale. Anchor investors are institutional investors, who are offered shares in an initial public
offering, ahead of its opening. Singapore govt is among one of the anchor investors.
2. HDFC Bank launches co-branded credit card with IndiGo
HDFC Bank joined hands with airline IndiGo to launch a co-branded credit card, which will effectively
work like a loyalty programme for the carrier. Labelled Ka-ching, the card will offer many benefits like
complimentary air tickets, lounge access etc. Bank aims to sell 1 million Ka-ching cards over next 3
years.
3. ADB to provide $4 million to member countries to contain coronavirus outbreak
Asian Development Bank will provide a total of USD 4 million (about ₹29 crore) to help developing
countries in Asia and Pacific to fight the outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19). The funds will be
available for all ADB developing member countries. ADB announced USD 4 million for this earlier in
February.
4. RBI receives ₹1.71 trillion in Long-term repo operation (LTRO)
The Reserve Bank of India received ₹1.71 trillion in the third long-term repo operation (LTRO)
conducted for an amount of ₹25,000 crore. The RBI will conduct another LTRO for three-year tenor
worth ₹25,000 crore on March 9. Shaktikanta Das, 25th governor of Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
5. NABARD, IIT Mandi sign MoU to develop farmer friendly tech
IIT Mandi along with the Enabling Women of Kamand (EWOK) Society signed a MoU with NABARD). IIT
Mandi will get Rs 35 lakh under the MoU with NABARD for collaboration on setting up Farmer Producer
Organisations (FPOs) in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Development (NABARD).
6. World Bank announces 12 bn aid package to help countries combat coronavirus outbreak
World Bank unveiled a $12 billion aid package that will provide fast-track funds to help countries
combat the coronavirus outbreak. The funds, some of which are targeted to the world's poorest nations,
can be used for medical equipment or health services. Fund will also include expertise and policy
advice.
7. NABARD infuses Rs 1.46 lakh Cr in rural banking system during current fiscal
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) has infused 1.46 lakh Cr in the rural
banking system during the current fiscal. 66,397 Cr Rs have been given in short-term credit and 6,704
Cr Rs in long-term credit to rural cooperative banks. Short-term refinance is essentially production
credit.
12. PNB announces share exchange ratio for merger with Oriental Bank, United Bank
Punjab National Bank has announced the share exchange ratio for the merger with Oriental Bank of
Commerce & United Bank of India. The bank also said the board has fixed March 25 as the date for
issuing and allotting its equity shares to the shareholders. Punjab National Bank MD- S. S. Mallikarjuna
Rao.
14. SBI cuts MCLR rate, home loans to get cheaper
SBI has cut its marginal cost of fund-based lending rate (MCLR) by up to 15 basis points across various
tenors, effective from March 10. The bank has reduced its one-year MCLR by 10 basis points to 7.75%
from 7.85% earlier. SBI has also cut its FD rates. This is 10th consecutive cut in MCLR by SBI this
fiscal.
15. Equitas Small Finance Bank introduces Current Account with Sweep In Sweep Out FD
Equitas SFB introduced current account with sweep in and sweep out fixed deposit for entrepreneurs,
self-employed professionals and businessmen. With 24 x 7 cash deposit facility, customers also get
interests on idle funds with Sweep Out Fixed Deposit. Vasudevan Pathangi Narasimhan is the MD & CEO
of Equitas SFB.
16. World Bank signs Integrated Project for Source Sustainability & Climate Resilient Rain-
Fed Agriculture in Himachal Pradesh
The Government of India, Government of Himachal Pradesh and the World Bank signed a $80 million
loan agreement to improve water management practices and increase agricultural productivity in
selected Gram Panchayats (Village Councils) in Himachal Pradesh. It will be implemented in 428 Gram
Panchayats in 10 districts.

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17. SBI waives minimum monthly balance requirement on savings accounts

SBI has waived off the maintenance of Average Monthly Balance for all Savings Bank Accounts. At
present, savings account holders with SBI are required to maintain an AMB of Rs 3,000, Rs 2,000 & Rs
1,000 in Metro, Semi-Urban and Rural areas, respectively. SBI also cuts interest rate on savings
accounts to 3%.
18. RBI announces US dollar sell/buy swap to provide liquidity to foreign exchange market
Observing mismatch in US dollar liquidity across the world, the Reserve Bank has announced a six-
month US dollar sell/buy swap to provide liquidity to the foreign exchange market. The 1st swap worth
2 billion US dollars will be conducted on March 16th. Indian Forex reserves stood at $487.24 billion as
of 6th March.
19. Parliament passes amendments to IBC
Parliament passed amendments to the insolvency law- Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment)
Bill, 2020-that will help ring-fence successful bidders of insolvent companies from risk of criminal
proceedings for offences committed by previous promoters. IBC, which came into force in 2016, has
already amended thrice.
20. ADB to give $200 Mn to companies manufacturing products to combat coronavirus
Manila-headquartered Asian Development Bank will provide $200 million (about Rs 1,480 crore) to
companies manufacturing and distributing medicines, and other items needed to combat the novel
coronavirus (COVID-19) through its Supply Chain Finance Program. ADB had given a total of $4 million
in February.
21. Kotak, HDFC, Axis & ICICI Bank to collectively invest Rs 31,000 Cr in Yes Bank
Kotak Mahindra Bank to acquire 50 Cr, HDFC- 100 crore, Axis Bank will- 60 crore & ICICI- 100 core of
equity shares respectively by investing Rs 500 Cr, Rs 1000 Cr, Rs 600 Cr & Rs 1000 Cr at a price of Rs
10 per share in the Yes Bank Authorised cap of Yes Bank raised to Rs 6200 Cr from Rs 1100 Cr.
22. RBI revises exposure limits for urban cooperative banks to single, group borrowers
RBI revised exposure limits for urban cooperative banks to a single borrower & a group of borrowers to
15% and 25%, respectively, of tier-1 capital. UCBs shall bring down their existing exposures within the
revised limits by March 31, 2023 RBI increased overall PSL target for UCBs to 75% of ANBC.
23. Yes Bank AT1 bonds worth Rs 8,415 crore to be reduced to zero
Yes Bank’s AT1 bonds worth Rs 8,415 Cr will be written down to zero, as per the globally accepted
Basel-III norms that mandate writing down of such bonds in the wake of an emergency. SBI will have
to at least keep a 26% stake in the bank for 3 years. RBI had placed Yes Bank under a moratorium on 5
March.
25. Cosmos Bank rolls out Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS)
As an initiative towards the enablement of Digital payment services to the customers, the Cosmos Co-
operative Bank enabled the BBPS. Through BBPS, consumers can now pay their Bills via multiple
payment channels digitally like Internet Banking, Website etc. BBPS is a Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
conceptualized system.
26. RBI to regulate payment aggregators, reduces licence capital requirements to Rs 15
crore
RBI will regulate activities of payment aggregators (PAs) as they play a key role in facilitating payments
in the online space. It also lowered the min. capital requirements for payment aggregators to Rs 15
crore at the time of application for the licence. Billdesk, CCAvenue, Firstdata, Razorpay are examples of
PAs.
27. Operation Twist: RBI receives Rs 27,096 Cr bids in 5th LTRO
RBI has received Rs 27,096 Cr worth of bids in the fifth long-term repo operations conducted for an
amount of Rs 25,000 Cr with a tenure of 3 years. Earlier this week, RBI had announced to conduct
additional LTROs for up to a total amount of Rs 1 lakh Cr. Bid to cover ratio is 1.1.
28. DBS Bank, Bharti AXA join hands for insurance plan covering Covid-19
DBS Bank India has tied-up with Bharti AXA to roll out a complimentary insurance plan covering all
medical conditions, including Covid-19. Plan will cover all medical conditions- up to 10 days
hospitalisation, with a cover of Rs 5,000 per day, for 30-days. Emergency Global Medical Assist Program
is also launched.

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29. To maintain liquidity, RBI to purchase Rs 10,000 Cr govt bonds via OMO
RBI will buy Rs 10,000 Cr of bonds from the secondary market to keep the market liquid, even as it
infused Rs 25,000 Cr of liquidity through Long Term Repo Operations. The RBI has already infused Rs 1
trillion of liquidity through LTRO since February. The bonds are mature between February 2022 and May
2025.
30. RBI extends authorization issued to Vakrangee for white label ATMs
RBI provided the Renewal of Authorization for Vakrangee. The validity has been extended till 31 March
2021.RBI also assigned a target of minimum 1,000 ATMS to be deployed by Vakrangee for every
calendar year starting 2020 for an initial period of 3 years. ATMs deployed Ratio, Metro & Urban, Semi-
Urban & Rural- 1:2:3.
31. ADB announces $6.5 Billion package for Developing Member Countries
Asian Development Bank (ADB) announced a $6.5 billion package for its developing member countries
to fight the coronavirus pandemic. ADB stands ready to provide further financial assistance and policy
advice down the road whenever the situation warrants. ADB headquartered- Manila; ADB President
Masatsugu Asakawa.
32. SIDBI to start Swavalamban Express for budding entrepreneurs
The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) said it will start Swavalamban Express as part
of umbrella mission Swavalamban on June 5 this year for budding entrepreneurs. The journey will be
for 15 days, and it will cover about 7000 km of track. It will travel to 11 enterprising cities starting from
Lucknow.
33. SBI to provide lifeline emergency credit to coronavirus-hit borrowers
SBI to provide emergency loans to existing borrowers whose operations are impacted by COVID 19.
Loans to be granted at 7.25% p.a. fixed rate. The ad-hoc loan facility named - COVID 19 Emergency
Credit Line is aimed at meeting temporary liquidity mismatch. Maximum loan that could be availed
under it is Rs 200 crores.
34. India’s forex reserves plunge the most in 8 years as RBI defends the rupee
India’s foreign-exchange reserves plunged the most in about eight years as the central bank stepped in
to defend the rupee. The reserves fell by $5.35 billion to $481.9 billion in the week, That’s the most
since November 2011 when the hoard dropped $5.7 bn. RBI Governor: Shaktikanta Das.
35. RBI opens ₹60,000-crore emergency credit line for Yes Bank
The Reserve Bank has opened an emergency line of credit of around ₹60,000 crore to Yes Bank to meet
any liquidity crisis in paying back its depositors. The move comes after 16 years when a similar credit
line was opened for Global Trust Bank in 2004. Additional liquidity, under Section 17 (4) of the RBI Act.
36. RBI extends restrictions on PMC Bank for three more months
Reserve bank of India extended the regulatory restrictions on Punjab and Maharashtra Cooperative
Bank (PMC) Bank by another three months. The validity of directive dated 23 September 2019, stands
modified from 23 March, 2020 to 22 June, 2020. J B Bhoria, administrator of PMC Bank.
37. RBI chalks out contingency plan for smooth functioning of services
Reserve Bank of India has put in place a contingency plan & shared its BCP to ensure that key
Information Technology (IT) services for the delivery of digital banking, treasury services and cheque
clearance are not disrupted by the coronavirus outbreak. BCP- Business Continuity Plan.
38. RBI to inject additional Rs 30,000 Cr to maintain financial stability in wake of COVID-19
outbreak
RBI decided to infuse additional liquidity with a second tranche of bond purchase worth ₹30,000 crores
amid the Covid-19 pandemic. RBI will conduct purchase of government securities under Open Market
Operations in 2 tranches of Rs 15,000 Cr each in March. RBI Governor- Shaktikanta Das, RBI HQ-
Mumbai.
39. RBI advances second tranche of G-Sec buying under OMOs to March 26
RBI has preponed the second tranche of purchase of Rs 15,000 crore of government securities under
open market operations (OMOs) to March 26. The OMO purchase auction was earlier scheduled for
March 30. RBI will buy four government bonds in the auction. Bonds: 8.08% -2022, 7.68% -2023,
7.27% -2026 & 7.17%-2028.
40. SBI commits 0.25% of FY20 annual profit to help fight COVID-19
SBI will provide 0.25% of its annual profit for 2019-20 to fight the coronavirus outbreak in India.
Announcement came hours after the government notified spending by companies to deal with the

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coronavirus outbreak as CSR activity under the company’s law. Entities should give at least 2% of their
3-year net profit.
41. Karur Vysya Bank launches pre-paid card Enkasu in Karur
Karur Vysya Bank (KVB) has launched Enkasu, a pre-paid card in Karur. In response to the digital
initiative of the Government of India, the bank undertook a Quit Cash Movement in Karur - a movement
to reduce the usage of cash in the district of Karur. Enkasu works on Near Field Communication
Technology.
42. Threshold for default under IBC norms raised from Rs 1 lakh to Rs 1 crore
The government may consider suspending section 7, 9 and 10 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
for 6 months if the present situation doesn't improve beyond April 30. Threshold for default under IBC
was being raised to Rs 1 crore from Rs 1 lakh earlier. IBC gives time-bound process to resolve
insolvency among firms.
43. On lending by banks to NBFCs, HFCs to be part of priority sector in FY21: RBI
RBI said bank credit to registered NBFCs towards agriculture, MSEs & housing sector up to prescribed
limits will be treated as priority sector loans during the next FY starting April. The move will help boost
credit disbursement in the targeted segments. PSL for bank loans to NBFCs for on-lending for 2020-21
extended.
44. Kotak Mahindra Group launches Kotak Silk Loans for Women
Kotak Mahindra Group has launched Kotak Silk Loans -with attractive rates and special offers across a
range of loan categories especially for women borrowers. Kotak Silk Savings Programme is to empower
women in their journey towards financial independence. Uday Kotak- Managing Director & CEO, Kotak
Mahindra.
45. Cabinet approves recapitalization of RRBs to improve their Capital to Risk Weighted
Assets Ratio
Union Cabinet approved continuation of the process of recapitalization of RRBs by providing minimum
regulatory capital up to 2020-21 for those RRBs which are unable to maintain minimum CRAR of 9%,
as per the regulatory norms prescribed by the Reserve Bank. Rs.670 Cr will be used for the RRBs
Recapitalization scheme.
46. PSBs to extend loans so firms can continue ops and pay salaries
State-run banks have stepped up with emergency funds to help companies continue operations & pay
employee salaries, as corporates seek help to tide over the crisis caused by Covid-19. SBI’s credit line
is up to ₹200 Cr & Indian Bank’s is up to ₹100 Cr. BoB sanctioned an ad hoc limit of ₹200 Cr, UBI- Up
to 50 Cr.
47. Rating Agency Moody's downgrades Indiabulls Housing Finance with negative outlook
International rating agency Moody's downgraded Indiabulls Housing Finance with a negative outlook,
citing challenges in raising funds. It downgraded the corporate family rating (CFR) and foreign-currency
senior secured rating of the company to B3 from B2. It expects the company's asset quality to continue
to weaken.
48. Jana SFB launches UPI QR-based loan instalment payment facility
Jana Small Finance Bank along with NPCI launched a UPI QR-based loan instalment payment facility for
its customers. The move comes at a time when banks are advising their customers to operate
maximum banking services from the safe confines of their home. Payment mode is available for P2P &
P2M payments.
49. IMF projects contraction of global output in 2020 and recovery in 2021
The International Monetary Fund projected a contraction of global output in 2020 and recovery in 2021
as it asked the leaders of the G-20 countries to back a doubling of its USD 50 billion emergency
financing capacity in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Of this, $10-b: Zero interest aid for the
poorest members.
50. SIDBI to provide loans up to Rs 50 lakh to MSEs manufacturing medical supplies to fight
COVID-19
The SIDBI Assistance to Facilitate Emergency (SAFE) response against coronavirus scheme will offer
loans to MSEs at a fixed interest rate of 5 percent and with a maximum loan repayment tenure of five
years for fighting the novel coronavirus COVID-19. Loans are collateral-free & will be sanctioned within
48 hours.

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51. Coronavirus pandemic: RBI infuses Rs 374,000cr liquidity shot

RBI announced substantial liquidity measures saying it will conduct up to 3-year tenure for an amount
of up to Rs 100,000 Cr at a floating rate linked to policy repo rate. Liquidity must be deployed in
investment grade corporate bonds & commercial papers. RBI has also cut CRR heavily by 100 bps to
3% of NDTL.
52. RBI offers Rs 11,772 crore to banks through repo auction
Reserve Bank of India offered Rs 11,772 Cr to banks through a 12-day variable rate repo auction.
Before the auction, the RBI enhanced the amount of auction to Rs 50,000 crore from Rs 25,000 crore,
announced earlier. RBI received Rs 11,772 crore of bids. Next variable term repo auction of Rs 25,000
Cr is on March 31.
53. Indian Bank rolls out 5 special emergency loans to Covid 19-hit customers
As a relief to the Covid 19-affected customers, Indian bank will provide extra funding of up to 10% of
the working capital limits with a maximum limit of Rs 100 Cr. Large corporates & medium enterprises
that are in the standard category would be eligible. The loan tenure will be for 36 months.
54. RBI cuts rate by 75 bps, steepest in over 10 years
RBI’s monetary policy committee (MPC) cut the repo rate, the rate at which banks borrow from RBI, by
75 basis points (bps) to 4.40%. With this rate cut, RBI has reduced policy rates by 210bps since
February 2019. Revised reverse repo rate is 4%. Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) lowered by 100 basis points
to 3%.
55. Loans and EMIs to be cheaper as SBI to cut repo rate by 75 basis points
SBI opted to pass on the entire 75 bp repo rate cut announced by RBI. The new rates, to be effective
from 1 April, will be applicable for its borrowers availing loans based on External Benchmark-linked
lending rate, EBR and Repo-Linked Lending Rate, RLLR. SBI Chairman- Rajnish Kumar.
56. Coronavirus pandemic: Bank of Baroda to provide Rs 2,000 to every banking
correspondent
Bank of Baroda will give Rs 2,000 each to business correspondents to maintain hygiene standards amid
COVID-19 outbreak. The effort is meant to ensure protection by the bank from COVID-19, towards its
customers, public & business correspondents themselves. Bank of Baroda Executive Director -
Vikramaditya Singh Khichi.
57. Bank of India reduces lending rate by 75 bps
Bank of India reduced the lending rate linked to external benchmark by 75 basis points, to 7.25%,
effective April 1. The lender's external benchmark lending rate is linked to the RBI's repo rate, which
was reduced by 75 basis points, to 4.40%, on March 27. Bank of India Headquarters- Mumbai,
Chairman- G. Padmanabhan.
58. State Bank of India raises $100 million in green bonds
India’s largest lender State Bank of India (SBI) has raised $100 million in green bonds through private
placement. This is the bank’s third iteration of green bonds and already has raised such bonds of $700
million. RBI releases report on ‘Trend and Progress of Banking in India'.
59. Punjab National Bank (PNB) unveils new logo ahead of merger
Ahead of its merger with the United Bank of India (UBI) and the Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC)
from April 1, PNB unveiled a new logo which bears the signages of all the 3 PSU banks. From the next
financial year, PNB will become the second largest lender. State Bank of India (SBI) is the largest
lender.
60. ADB announces 100 million US Dollars funding for Indian infrastructure sector
Asian Development Bank (ADB) announced a 100 million. US Dollars funding for the Indian
infrastructure sector through the government-promoted National Investment and Infrastructure Fund-
NIIF.ADB has been funding Indian private equity funds for over two decades. ADB President: Takehiko
Nakao; Headquarters: Manila.
61. RBI notifies special series of G-secs under 'fully accessible route'
RBI will issue a certain series of government securities (G-secs) under the ''fully accessible route''.
These special securities will attract FPI limits until maturity and are the first step towards Indian G-Secs
being listed on global bond indices. Issuances of G-secs from FY21-eligible as specified securities.

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62. ICICI Lombard and BharatPe partner to launch industry-first Coronavirus cover for
shopkeepers
BharatPe has partnered with ICICI Lombard to roll out 'COVID-19 Protection Insurance Cover' for
shopkeepers. This policy on a diagnosis of COVID-19 (+ve) will pay 100% of the sum insured,
irrespective of hospitalization expenses. Ashneer Grover, CEO & Co-Founder, BharatPe.
63. RBI changes SLBC convenors in view of bank mergers
RBI proposed to change the convenors of State Level Bankers' Committee (SLBC). Following the
merger, PNB will become the SLBC convenor of Delhi. For Tripura and West Bengal too, convenorship
will be transferred to PNB from United Bank of India. MD & CEO Of Punjab National Bank- CH. S. S.
Mallikarjuna Rao.
The new SLBC convenor for Andhra Pradesh will be Union Bank of India as Andhra Bank is being
amalgamated with the Mumbai-based lender. Even for Karnataka, Syndicate Bank will transfer the
responsibility to Canara Bank which is going to acquire the former. SLBC came into existence under
Lead Bank Scheme of 1969.

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Economy
1. Govt's total receipts at Rs 12.82 lakh Cr in April-January
Government's total receipts during April-January period of current fiscal stood at Rs 12.82 lakh crore,
while total expenditure for the said period was Rs 22.68 lakh crore. Government has received Rs
12,82,857 crore up to January 2020. Tax revenue: Rs 9,98,037 Cr; Non-tax revenue: Rs 2,52,083 Cr.
2. GST collection crosses Rs one lakh crore mark in February
Government has collected over one lakh five thousand crore rupees as Goods and Services Tax in
February this year which is eight percent more than the GST collected in the same month of last year.
Out of the total revenue, CGST is over Rs 20,000 Crores. GST was launched all over India with effect
from 1 July 2017.
3. CSR: SPMCIL contributes Rs 1 Cr to National Sports Development Fund
Under the CSR initiatives, Security Printing & Minting Corporation of India contributed Rs 1 Crore
towards National Sports Development Fund under the Target Olympic Podium Scheme for the top
athletes of the Country selected for Tokyo Olympics & beyond. Chairman & Managing Director of
SPMCIL- Tripti Patra Ghosh.
4. OECD lowers India's FY21 GDP growth to 5.1% on coronavirus concerns
Global agency OECD lowered its India's GDP growth forecast to 5.1 percent from the earlier projection
of 6.2 percent for 2020 on concerns of impact of deadly coronavirus on the domestic as well as the
global economy. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
5. Govt introduces bill to amend banking laws to protect the interest of small depositors
The Govt introduced a bill which seeks to protect the interest of small depositors by bringing
cooperative banks under the RBI regulations. Introducing the Banking Regulation Amendment Bill, FM
Nirmala Sitharaman said the bill is the ‘need of the hour’. Govt need to avoid a PMC Bank-like crisis in
the future.
6. By FY22, corporate loan defaults may rise by another Rs 2.54 lakh crore: India Ratings
An analysis of the top 500 debt heavy private companies by India Ratings showed that around 16% of
the existing corporate debt is vulnerable. There is a possibility that these loans, worth around Rs 10.52
lakh Cr, could turn bad over the next 3 years. An additional Rs 2.54 lakh crore of delinquent debt can
occur.
7. Trade impact of coronavirus epidemic for India estimated at $348 million: UN report
The trade impact of the coronavirus epidemic for India is estimated to be about $348 million and the
country figures among the top 15 economies most affected as slowdown of manufacturing in China
disrupts world trade, according to a United Nations report. UN Conference on Trade & Development
published the estimates.
8. Cabinet gives nod for FDI policy on civil aviation; NRIs can acquire up to 100% equity in
Air India
The Cabinet approved FDI policy on civil aviation. FDI policy was amended to permit foreign investment
in Air India. Non-Resident Indians can acquire up to 100% equity in Air India under automatic route.
Earlier only 49% were available for sale to NRIs. Civil Aviation Minister- Hardeep Singh Puri.
9. Cabinet gives nod to Companies Second Amendment Bill to enable Indian firms to list on
foreign exchanges
Cabinet approved the Companies Second Amendment Bill, 2019 to amend the Companies Act, 2013.
This will enable the listing of Indian companies on stock exchanges in foreign jurisdictions. It is
expected to increase the competitiveness of Indian companies. Re-categorisation of 23 offences have
been done in the new Bill.
10. Govt pegs 18% lower sugar output to 26.3 MT for 2019-20
The country's total sugar production is estimated to decline by 18% to 27.3 million tonnes in the
ongoing 2019-20 season on fall in sugarcane output in key growing states. Mills have produced 19.48
mt of sugar till February of the marketing year 2019-20. 33.13 mt was achieved in last sugar season
2018-19.
11. IRDAI asks insurance companies to design policies to cover coronavirus
IRDAI has asked insurers to expeditiously settle hospitalisation claims related to novel coronavirus
disease under health policies. All the claims reported under COVID-19 will be thoroughly reviewed by
review committee before repudiating the claims. IRDAI Chairman- Subhash Chandra Khuntia.

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12. EPF interest rate lowered by 15 bps to 8.5% for FY20

Salaried employees will get 0.15% lower returns on their PF deposits this year with the EPFO
announcing a 15-basis point reduction in the interest rate on PF deposits in 2019-20 compared to
8.65% in 2018-19 on the back of lower yields on its investments. The decision was made at the Central
Board of Trustees (CBT).
13. Govt sanctions projects worth over Rs 301 Cr in food processing sector
Union Government has sanctioned ten projects worth over 301 crore rupees in food processing sector
under the Agro Processing Cluster Scheme of Kisan Sampada Yojana, to generate employment for ten
thousand people and benefit nearly forty thousand farmers. Food Processing Industries Minister-
Harsimrat Kaur Badal.
14. Government issues EoI for BPCL
Govt has set $10 billion minimum net worth as one of the eligibility criteria in the expression of interest
(EoI) for Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. In case of a consortium of investors bidding the minimum net
worth for each member has been set at $1 bn. PSUs having 51% govt ownership are excluded.
15. CBDT names nodal officers to bring PSUs on board ‘Vivad se Vishwas’ scheme
Central Board of Direct Taxes has named 3 members Seema Patra, PK Dash and Prabhash Shankar as
‘nodal officers’ to work with various ministries & ensure that central and state public-sector
undertakings come on board Vivad se Vishwas tax amnesty scheme. CBDT functions under the Central
Board of Revenue Act, 1963.
16. Reliance Communications resolution plan filed with NCLT
The resolution plan of RCom, RTL & Reliance Infratel have been filed with the National Company Law
Tribunal (NCLT). Reliance Comm Ltd is under corporate insolvency resolution process pursuant to the
provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. It’s the highest-ever recovery of dues in
Telecom sector.
17. Forex reserves jump to lifetime high of $481.54 bn
India’s foreign exchange reserves swelled by $5.42 billion to a lifetime high of $481.54 billion in the
week to February 14, on the back of rise in foreign currency assets, according to RBI. In the previous
week, reserves had increased to $476.12 billion. The gold reserves rose by $1.02 million to $30.38
billion.
18. Default by some NBFCs on secured debentures pushes SEBI to introduce reforms
SEBI proposed a detailed review of the regulatory framework for Corporate Bonds and Debenture
Trustees. Creation of an identified charge by NBFCs will enable liquidation of asset and return of debt
quickly to the investors in the event of any default. SEBI Headquarters- Mumbai, Chairman- Ajay Tyagi.
19. UN economists forecast drop of up to 15% in FDI worldwide due to Novel Corona virus
outbreak
The spread of the COVID-9 is expected to take a serious toll on FDIs worldwide, with UN economists
forecasting a drop of up to 15%. UNCTAD warned that regardless of how quickly the COVID-19
outbreak lasted, it would significantly drag down global FDI. UNCTAD Headquarters- Geneva,
Switzerland.
20. Operation Twist: RBI gets bids worth Rs 48,856 crore for Rs 25,000 Cr LTRO
Reserve Bank of India has received Rs 48,856 crore of bids in the fourth long-term reverse repo
operation (LTROs) conducted for an amount of Rs 25,000 crore with a 3-year tenor. The RBI received
37 bids in the LTRO with a reversal date on March 7, 2023. Bid to Cover Ratio- Indicator of the demand
for Treasury securities.
21. Investors' total AT-1 bond exposure to Indian banks at Rs 93,000 crore: ICRA
Investors have total bets of over Rs 93,000 Cr on the additional tier-I bonds in Indian banks & a
complete write-down proposed in the Yes Bank restructuring may lead to risk aversion, according to a
report by Information & Credit Rating Agency of India. IndusInd Bank dropped a plan for the issue of
the AT-1 bonds.
22. New facility for EPFO subscribers: PPOs, UAN cards available on DigiLocker
EPFO said that Pension Payment Order (PPO) & Universal Account Number (UAN) numbers are now
available on the government's e-locker service DigiLocker. It enables large number of pensioners & PF
members to download their documents and avail timely benefits. PPO number is a unique 12-digit
number.

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23. FDI inflows recorded highest ever for fiscal year 2018-19 at USD 62 billion
The total Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflow was over 318 billion US dollars between 2014 and
September 2019 representing nearly 50 percent of the cumulative FDI in India since April 2000. FDI
can be one measure to track the growth of Make in India. The Make in India initiative was launched in
2014.
24. Coronavirus outbreak could cost global economy up to $2 trillion: UNCTAD
The coronavirus outbreak could cost the global economy up to $2 trillion this year, the UN's trade and
development agency said, warning that shock from the epidemic will cause a recession in some
countries and depress global annual growth to below 2.5%. UNCTAD Secretary General- Mukhisa Kituyi.
25. India 2019 thermal coal imports rise 12.6% to nearly 200 million tonnes
India's thermal coal imports rose 12.6% to 200 mn tonnes in 2019, govt data reviewed by Reuters
showed, reflecting the 2nd straight year of growth in shipments of the fuel despite attempts to cut
imports. Coal is among the top 5 imported items in India. Thermal coal is mainly used for power
generation.
26. Measures to prevent coronavirus may dent economic growth by up to 2% points:
Barclays
Amidst rising coronavirus cases in India, Barclays warned that preventive measures like mass
quarantines can dent the already sagging economic growth by as much as 2% points. Barclays
estimates that low crude prices will aid growth by as much as 0.5%. Barclays is a British brokerage
company.
27. Government approves Rs 7,660 crore green highway project in 4 states
Cabinet has approved building 780-km 'green' National Highway project at a cost of Rs 7,660 cr. Project
pertains to rehabilitation & upgradation covering a total length of over 780 km in states of Himachal,
Rajasthan, UP & Andhra. Union Minister of Road Transport & Highways: Nitin Gadkari.
28. Compensation to Be Paid Within 30 Days: New POCSO Rules Comes into Force
Central Govt notified Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Rules, 2020 replacing the earlier 2012
Rules, whereby State Govt shall pay the compensation ordered by the Special Court within 30 days of
receipt of such order CJI: Sharad Arvind Bobde.
29. NSE facilitates single-largest debt issuance by InvIT
National Stock Exchange (NSE) said it has facilitated the single-largest debt issuance of around Rs.
1,675 crores by an infrastructure investment trust (InvIT) on its platform through its electronic bidding
platform MD & CEO NSE: Vikram Limaye.
30. Exports post first rise in 7 months, grow by 2.91% in February
India's exports rose for the first time in 7 months in Feb growing by 2.91% to $27.65 billion, as per
commerce ministry data. Imports grew by 2.48% to $37.5 billion, leaving a trade deficit of $9.85 billion
as against $9.72 billion in Feb 2019 Union Minister of Commerce and Industry: Piyush Goyal.
31. GST rates on mobile phones to increase to 18% from 1st of April
GST Council decided to increase GST rates on mobile phones to 18% from 12% with effect from 1 April.
Council also decided to slash GST on maintenance, repair and overhaul services for aircraft to 5% from
12% & handmade & machine-made matchsticks to 12%. FM Nirmala Sitharaman Chaired the GST
Council meet.
32. New Delhi: FM Nirmala Sitharaman chairs 39th GST Council meeting
The 39th GST Council meeting was held under the Chairmanship of Union Finance Minister Nirmala
Sitharaman in New Delhi. Implementation of the new GST return system, implementation of e-invoicing
& the QR code has been postponed to 1st of October 2020. Present return system will be continued
until September 2020.
33. Goldman cuts Q1 GDP estimate for China, sees 9% contraction vs +2.5% earlier
Goldman Sachs cut its estimate for China's Q1 Gross Domestic Product to a year-on-year contraction of
9% from a previous forecast of 2.5% growth, citing ‘strikingly weak’ economic data in January &
February. It lowered its full-year GDP forecast to 3%. Previous full-year GDP estimate was 5.5%.
34. S&P lowers India's growth forecast to 5.2% in 2020
S&P Global Ratings lowered India's economic growth forecast to 5.2 percent for 2020, saying the global
economy is entering a recession amid the coronavirus pandemic. The agency had earlier projected a
growth rate of 5.7 percent during the 2020 calendar. Forecasts for China and Japan for 2020 are 2.9%
and -1.2%.

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35. SEBI proposes to relax rules for 6-month gap between two QIPs by listed firms
Securities and Exchange Board of India proposed to relax the mandatory requirement of a 6-month-gap
between two successive issuances of shares to qualified institutional investors by listed companies
requiring urgent funds if they meet certain conditions. SEBI chairman Ajay Tyagi recently got six-month
extension.
36. Govt to mobilise ₹51,000 Cr more via Treasury-Bills to bridge cash flow mismatch
To bridge a temporary cash flow mismatch, the Government, in consultation with the Reserve Bank of
India, has decided to mobilise Rs 51,000 crore more through auction of Treasury-Bills (T-Bills) during
the remaining period of quarter ending March 2020. Earlier estimated cost of borrowing via T-Bills- Rs
24,000 Cr.
37. Moody’s cuts global shipping industry outlook to negative
The Moody’s Investors Service changed its outlook for the global shipping industry to negative from
stable. It now expects the Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortization of rated shipping
companies to decline by around 6% to 10% in 2020. EBITDA growth of 2019 was almost 40%.
38. Moody’s lowers outlook for global base metals industry
Moody's Investors Service lowered its outlook for the global base metals industry to negative on slowing
global growth due to the spread of coronavirus. The revised forecast puts US GDP growth in 2020 at
1.5% and at 2.1% for the G-20 countries overall. GDP forecast of European area- 0.7%, China at 4.8%.
39. 101 Special Economic Zones de-notified between April 2008 and Feb 2020: Govt
The Board of Approval on Special Economic Zones has approved 101 cases of de-notification between
April 1, 2008 & 2020 February 29. SEZ is an area in the country which has more liberal economic laws
than the country’s domestic economic law to expand FDI. SEZ in India is under the ministry of
commerce & industry.
40. 15th Finance Commission constitutes committee to review fiscal consolidation roadmap
15th FC has constituted a committee to review the fiscal consolidation roadmap of the general
government. The committee, to be headed by chairman of the FC, NK Singh, will recommend a debt &
fiscal consolidation roadmap for FY 2021-25 for the government Debt is the accumulation of years of
deficit.
41. Ashok Leyland to buy 19% additional stake in HLFL for up to Rs 1,200 Cr
Commercial vehicle major Ashok Leyland (ALL) said that the board of directors of the company has
given approval to acquire up to 19% additional equity shares in Hinduja Leyland Finance, a subsidiary
company, from the existing shareholders, in tranches. It is for a consideration not exceeding Rs 1,200
Cr.
42. SEBI takes measures to check short selling, curb volatility
SEBI lowered the limit of positions that can be taken in the futures & options market, increased margin
requirements and capped derivatives exposure. SEBI’s measures are largely to curb extreme volatility
in individual stocks and index derivatives segment. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI),
Headquarters: Mumbai.
43. Lok Sabha passes Finance Bill, 2020
Parliament passed the Finance Bill, 2020. In the Union Budget 2020, the government proposed to spend
Rs 30,42,230 Cr in the next FY, 12.7% higher than the revised estimate of 2019-20. By passing the Bill,
these financial proposals have been given effect. Government expects that receipts will increase by
16.3%.
44. Goldman Sachs sees 1% drop in global GDP due to ‘coronacrisis’
Goldman Sachs expects the global real Gross Domestic Product to contract by 1% in 2020, a sharper
economic decline than in the year following the 2008 global financial crisis. It sees the real GDP in
advanced economies contracting ‘very sharply’ in Q2. 24% drop in the United States for Q2 is predicted.
45. Coronavirus pandemic: UBS cuts India’s FY21 real GDP growth forecast to 4%
The coronavirus pandemic and the resulting lockdowns led UBS to sharply cut India's growth forecast
for the next financial year starting April 1, to 4% from the 5.1% estimated earlier. UBS Securities said it
expects India to clock a 4.8% growth in FY20. RBI is most likely to cut rates at the April 3 review meet.
46. S&P slashes India's growth forecast to 3.5% from 5.2% for FY21
S&P Global Ratings further slashed India’s growth forecast to 3.5% for the coming fiscal from a
previous downgrade to 5.2%. The latest downgrade came as part of the global ratings agency’s report
on deteriorating credit conditions in the Asia-Pacific region.

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47. Last date for filing income tax return for FY 2018-19 extended till June 30
FM Nirmala Sitharaman announced that last date for filing of income tax return for the financial year
2018-19 has been extended till 30th June of this year. She said, interest on delayed payment of income
tax reduced to 9 per cent from the 12 per cent. PAN-Aadhar linking have also been extended till 30th
June.
48. Reserve Bank's US treasury holdings touch an all-time high at $164.3 bn
The Reserve Bank, which has been snapping up greenbacks in the past two years, has also been
lapping up US treasury bills and the holdings touched a record high in January. The holdings rose by
more than $2 billion between December 2019 and January 2020. RBI follow Safety, Liquidity & Return
(SLR) principle.
49. Indian rupee to average at 77 per US dollar in 2020, 80 in 2021: Fitch Solutions
Fitch Solutions revised down its forecast for the Indian rupee, saying the currency will average 77 per
US dollar in 2020 & 80 in 2021 amid ongoing global risk-off sentiment and likely steep monetary
easing. It saw real GDP growth at 5.4% in 2020-21 fiscal It forecasted GDP growth of 5.8% in the
following FY.
51. Coronavirus to shave off ₹40k Cr every day from Indian economy: CARE Ratings
If the 21-day long national lockdown leads to 80% production loss, the economy will take a hit of
₹35,000-40,000 Cr daily, shaving off ₹6.3-7.2 lakh Cr cumulatively, says Care Ratings. The assessment
is based on the FY20 real GDP of ₹140-150 lakh Cr. The daily output comes to ₹45-50,000 crore
normally.
52. Centre announces Rs 50 lakh insurance cover for COVID-19 warriors; FM announces
measures to benefit women
Government announced a package of Rs 1.7 lakh Cr for the poor who need immediate help in the wake
of COVID-19 like migrant workers & poor. Insurance cover of Rs 50 lakh per person for 3 months for
COVID-19 warriors who are exposing themselves to the virus. Gareeb Kalyan scheme will help the
migrant and poor people.
53. CRISIL, ICRA lower GDP’s growth forecast for FY21
2 domestic research agencies, CRISIL and ICRA sharply lowered their GDP growth forecast for FY21.
While CRISIL has lowered growth projection by 170 basis points, ICRA’s cut is in the range of 50-100
bps. CRISIL slashed forecast for FY21 to 3.5% from 5.2%. ICRA: GDP growth to ease from 4.4% in
FY20 to 4.2% in FY21.
54. Toll collections to decline by 2-3% in FY20: ICRA
Following the lockdown, the Ministry of Road Transportation and Highways has suspended collection of
tolls on all national highways for the 21-day period. Overall, the annual toll collections for FY20 are
expected to see a 2-3 per cent decline, ICRA said. The decline for March is estimated to be more than
40%.
55. Coronavirus to impact India's economic growth ‘severely’: D&B
COVID-19 will impact India's economic growth ‘severely’, as the lockdown is causing major disruption
across multiple sectors, including manufacturing, oil, among others, says D&B report. It expects the IIP
to remain subdued by 4-4.5% during February 2020. IIP- Index of Industrial Production.
56. Coronavirus pandemic: RBI allows 3-month moratorium on loans
RBI said that all banking institutions can offer 3-month moratorium on all loans for a period of 3
months. The RBI has also allowed banks to restructure the working capital cycle for companies without
worrying that these will have to be classified as NPA. So far, the RBI has infused Rs 280,000 crore.
57. Moody's slashes India GDP growth in 2020 to 2.5%
Financial services company Moody's Investors slashed its estimate of India's GDP growth during 2020
calendar year to 2.5 percent, from an earlier estimate of 5.3 percent & said the coronavirus pandemic
will cause unprecedented shock to the global economy. The estimate for 2020 compares to 5%
economic growth in 2019.
58. Forex reserves fall by $12 bn, the most since 2008 global financial crisis
The country's foreign exchange reserves fell by a whopping $11.98-b to $469.909-b in the week to
March 20 as the RBI continued to supply dollars into the market to stem fall in the rupee. The rupee hit
an all-time low of 76.15 against the USD on March 23. Foreign Currency Assets declined by USD
10.256-b.

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59. Economic growth may fall sharply to 2.6 per cent in 2020-21: SBI Ecowrap
India’s economic growth may fall sharply to 2.6% in 2020-21 due to lockdown amid the COVI-19
pandemic, SBI Ecowrap said. GDP growth for 2019-20 could also see a downward revision from 5% to
4.5%, with growth in Q4 of the current financial year at 2.5%. The total cost of lockdown is at least Rs
8.03 lakh crore.
60. Nomura lowers 2020 GDP growth forecast to -0.5%
With nearly 75 per cent of the Indian economy in lockdown, Nomura has lowered 2020 GDP growth
forecast to -0.5 per cent YoY from 4.5 per cent. The growth is expected to fall to -6.1%, according to an
economist in Nomura. Nomura is a Japanese financial holding company.
61. Ind-Ra cuts FY21 growth forecast to 3.6%
India Ratings (Ind-Ra) cut its FY21 growth forecast to 3.6 per cent amid COVID-related worries. It has
assumed that a full or partial lockdown will continue till the end of April and economic activities will be
restored only after May. Ind – Ra, a credit rating agency is headquartered in Mumbai.
62. Fitch cuts GDP growth forecast to 4.6%
Fitch Solutions slashed its estimate for India's GDP growth in 20-21 to 4.6% due to weaker private
consumption and contraction in investment amid coronavirus outbreak. The growth estimate for FY
compares with a 4.9% forecast in the current 2019-20. Recession - a fall in GDP in two successive
quarters.
63. India To Borrow Rs 4.88 Lakh Crore in First Half of FY21
India will raise Rs 4.88 lakh crore through gross market borrowings in the first six months (from April
and September) of the financial year ending March 2021. India’s first debt ETF of government securities
will be rolled out in the second half of FY21. Economic Affairs Secretary, Atanu Chakraborty.

Organization/Parameters Rate/Figures
Fitch Solutions (Growth Rate Forecast) 4.6% (2020-21)
India Ratings (Growth Rate Forecast) 3.6% (FY21)
SBI Ecowrap (Growth Rate Forecast) 2.6% (2020-21), 4.5% (2019-20)
Moody's Investors (Growth Rate Forecast) 2.5% (2020)
ICRA (Toll collection) Decline by 2-3% in FY20
CRISIL (Growth Rate Forecast) 3.5% (FY21)
ICRA (Growth Rate Forecast) 4.4% (FY20), 4.2% (FY21)
S&P (Growth Rate Forecast) 3.5% (FY21)
UBS (Growth Rate Forecast) 4.8% (FY20), 4.0% (FY21)
Goldman Sachs (Global Real GDP) Contract by 1% (FY20)
Moody's Investors (Metal industry GDP growth 1.5% (USA), 2.1% (G20 Countries), 0.7%
in 2020) (Europe), 4.8% (China)
Goldman Sachs (GDP estimate for China) 3.0% (FY20)
EPF interest rate 8.5% (FY20)
OECD (Growth Rate Forecast) 5.1 (FY20)

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National
1. Products Worth Rs 22 Lakh Sold in State Level KVIC Exhibition Under P.M.E.G.P
A sale of worth Rs 22 lakhs was recorded in an exhibition organised by Khadi & Village Industries
Commission (KVIC) New Delhi state office under Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme
(PMEGP). KVIC is a statutory body under KVIC Act of 1956.
2. Narendra Singh Tomar inaugurates the Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela-2020
Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare and Rural Development & Panchayati Raj, Narendra
Singh Tomar inaugurated the Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela-2020 in New Delhi. Government assures Rs.6,000
annually to farmers covered under the PM-KISAN scheme. Govt also provides loan of Rs.1,60,000 under
Kisan Credit Card.
3. "Ekam Fest" to begin to promote craftsmanship & products of Divyang Artisans &
Entrepreneurs
Social Justice & Empowerment minister Thaawarchand Gehlot will inaugurate the Exhibition-cum-Fair
‘EKAM Fest’ organised by National Handicapped Finance Development Corporation (NHFDC) to promote
craftsmanship & products of Divyang Artisans & Entrepreneurs. Ekam-Entrepreneurship, Knowledge,
Awareness, Marketing.
4. GoI nominates 2 sites to be included in World Heritage Sites List
The Government of India submitted two nomination dossiers for their inclusion in World Heritage List for
the year 2020. It is located in Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary. There are 4 major places that are
addressed as Deccan Sultanate Monuments and Forts. Kutch is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India
area wise.
5. 8th Foundation Day of Land Port Authority of India held in New Delhi
On 2020 March 2, the 8th foundation day of the Land Port Authority was celebrated. The event
discussed various aspects of land ports such as cargo operations at Integrated Check Ports. Land Port
Authority is responsible for managing border infrastructure. It functions under Ministry of Home Affairs.
6. NEDFI through its Microfinance Scheme has facilitated generation of indirect employment
to about 7.97 lakh women
NEDFI through its Microfinance Scheme has facilitated generation of indirect employment to about 7.97
lakh women. Number of women beneficiaries in livelihood project of North Eastern Region Community
Resources Management Project (NERCORMP) is 3,45,489. NEDFI- North Eastern Development Finance
Corporation Ltd.
7. Global Ayurveda Festival curtain raiser held in New Delhi
The Fourth Global Ayurveda Festival (GAF) will be held at Kochi in Kerala from 16th-20th May. A curtain
raiser event was organized in New Delhi in this regard. The theme for the five-day event is Ayurveda
Medical Tourism: Actualizing India's credibility. It will be the largest Ayurvedic event ever held in the
world.
8. HRD Minister launches SAKSHAM portal aiming at empowerment of women in campuses
Union HRD Minister Ram Pokhriyal Nishank launched the SAKSHAM portal, developed by UGC that aims
towards empowerment of women in campuses through creating awareness on the existing opportunities
& initiatives, support & redressal mechanism. He also felicitated Vice-Chancellors of Women Univ. in
Delhi.
9. Generic medicines' market share has shot from 2% to 8% in last 5 yrs
Generic medicines have gained momentum in the country with its share shooting to 8% from 2% in the
last 5 years as per Minister of State for Chemical and Fertilizer, Mansukh Mandaviya. Jan Aushadi stores
provide affordable and cheaper medicines.7th March every year to be observed as 'Jan Aushadi Diwas.
10. Indian Railways conducts 10-day gender equality campaign
Zonal Railways are conducting a host of programs like a march/run on International Women’s Day,
talks/lectures by distinguished women speakers & videos about women empowerment to be screened
on TVs provided at platforms, AC lounges, waiting rooms. Theme of the Campaign is #EachforEqual.
11. Nationwide "AYUSH Grid" to Promote Traditional Systems of Medicines
Ministry of AYUSH has initiated steps to set up a nationwide digital platform called "AYUSH GRID" which
aims to bring onboard all AYUSH facilities including hospitals & labs to promote traditional systems of
healthcare. 12,500 AYUSH H&WCs are proposed to be estd by 2023-24.

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12. Ladakh: KVIC adopts 4 villages for rural employment generation

Khadi & Village Industry Commission in consultations with the Hill Council has adopted 4 villages in
newly carved Ladakh Union Territory for rural employment generation. Likir is the only supplier to fulfil
the demand of pottery, in entire old Ladakh. Likir was adopted by KVIC in 2018.
13. Govt proposes to create 75 lakh SHGs in two years to support women to earn livelihood
Government is planning to create a total of 75 lakh Self Help Groups by 2022 to enable more women to
get livelihood. Women’s SHGs are the backbone of poverty alleviation programmes & the entire focus of
the govt is oriented towards women’s emancipation. Rural Development Minister- Narendra Singh
Tomar.
14. MoST launches helpline for women scientists, students, researchers
On March 8th- International Women’s Day, Union Science and Technology Minister Harsh Vardhan
launched a helpline number for women students, researchers, entrepreneurs and scientists to get their
queries related to the S&T ministry’s programmes answered. Helpline number is 011-26565285.
15. Govt to restructure SFIO, manpower to be increased to 350
Govt is set to more than double the manpower at the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) to
nearly 350 as it continues efforts to curb corporate wrongdoings. The SFIO, which comes under the
corporate affairs ministry, investigates white-collar crimes. Corporate Affairs Secretary- Injeti Srinivas.
16. Govt sets up a committee on Kisan Rail
The Government has set up a committee to work out modalities of Kisan Rail. It comprises of
representatives of Agriculture and Railway ministries. Kisan Rail was created through the PPP mode to
build a cold supply chain to transport perishable goods. IR has plans to install solar panel on un-utilized
railway land.
17. Main national event for International Day of Yoga to be held at Leh
The main national event for the International Day of Yoga will be held at Leh this year. The event,
which is held on the 21st of June every year, will be led by PM Narendra Modi. A 45-minute yoga drill
based on Common Yoga Protocol is the highlight. International Day of Yoga- June 21.
18. NCRB launches Crime Multi Agency Centre & National Cybercrime Training Centre
National Crime Records Bureau celebrated its 35th Inception Day, on March 12. Minister of State for
Home Nityanand Rai launched Crime Multi Agency Centre (Cri-MAC) for sharing of information on
heinous crime & issues related to inter-state coordination. NCTC- For quality eLearning services on
cybercrime analysis.
19. Thermal Power plants to have 2,43,034 MW capacity by 2021-22
Minister of State for Power, New & Renewable Energy R.K. Singh informed that as per the extant
National Electricity Plan, installed capacity of thermal power plants, comprising of Coal based and Gas &
diesel plants, is likely to be 243,037 MW in 2021-22. Plant Load Factor of Coal based capacity in 2021-
22 is 56.5%.
20. Major Port Authorities Bill, 2020 introduced in Lok Sabha
Major Port Authorities Bill 2020 was introduced in the Loksabha. It seeks to provide for regulation,
operation and planning of Major Ports and to vest the administration, control and management of such
ports upon the Boards of Major Port Authorities. Bill will replace Major Port Trusts Act, 1963.
21. Cabinet approves RoDTEP scheme to reimburse taxes, duties paid by exporters
Union Cabinet approved the Remission of Duties or Taxes on Export Products, a scheme for exporters to
reimburse taxes & duties paid by them such as value-added tax, coal cess, mandi tax, electricity duties
& fuel used for transportation. India’s exports were $265.26 bn in April-January period.
22. RBI issues guidelines for Ind AS implementation by NBFCs, ARCs
RBI came out with regulatory guidelines for implementation of Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) by
NBFCs & ARCs while preparing their financial results, aimed at facilitating comparison and better
supervision. IND AS have been harmonised with Int. Financial Reporting Standards.
23. Rajya Sabha nod for Vivad Se Vishwas Bill
Parliament has given its nod to Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Bill, 2020. It intends to provide a one-time
opportunity to end disputes by giving taxpayers a chance to settle tax disputes by paying their dues
without any interest or penalty till March 31. Cap of ₹5 crore in dues included in scheme.
24. Govt brings masks and hand sanitizers under the Essential Commodities Act
In the view of COVID-19 outbreak, Govt has notified an Order to declare masks & hand sanitizers as
Essential Commodities up to 30 June 2020 by amending the Essential Commodities Act, 1955. It has

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also issued an advisory under the Legal Metrology Act. Under the L.M. Act, States can ensure sale of
items at MRP.
25. India declares coronavirus outbreak as a notified disaster
In the wake of spurt in cases of coronavirus pandemic in the country, Home Affairs Ministry decided to
treat Covid-19 as a notified disaster. This will enable the states to spend funds from the State Disaster
Response Fund (SDRF) to fight the pandemic. Outlay should not exceed 25% of SDRF allocation for the
year.
26. Census India-2021 to be conducted in two phases
The Census India-2021 will be conducted in 2 phases. The 1st phase will begin from the 1 April & will
continue until the 30 September. The 2nd phase is Population Enumeration which will be conducted
from 9 February- 28 February 2021 throughout the country. First synchronous census in India was held
in 1881.
27. Lok Sabha passes Appropriation Bill
Lok Sabha passed Appropriation Bill 2020-21, authorising the govt to draw funds from the Consolidated
Fund of India for its working as well as implementation of its schemes. Contingency Fund & Public
Account are also part of the Annual Financial Statement. Consolidated Fund comes under Article 266 of
the Constitution.
28. Motor Vehicles Act: 10% reduction of road accidents in 5 months
Gujarat, UP, J&K & Chandigarh have seen 12-14% decrease in road accidents, 5 months since the new
Motor Vehicles Act was applied. India ranks 1st in the number of road accident deaths across the 199
countries reported in the World Road Statistics, 2018. Motor Vehicles Amendment Act 2019- Aim to
reduce road accidents.
29. Govt to review policy on building near monuments
Ministry of Culture has announced that it is to revisit the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites
and Remains Act, 1958. The Act regulates construction around centrally protected monuments and
classify them based on their historical significance. Act bans construction within 100 m boundary of
secure monuments.
30. Power Generation from Conventional Sources Registered Annual Growth of 5.45% in
2018-19
The total power generation from conventional fuel sources registered a compound annual growth rate of
5.45% from 1.17 billion units in 2015-16 to 1.38 BU in 2018-19. Power generation from hydro sources
has registered a compound annual growth rate of 3.3%. HPO will be a separate entity in new projects.
31. Pradhan Mantri Fast Track Project: 498 ongoing Railway Projects are at different stages
498 ongoing Railway Projects including 188 New Lines, 55 Gauge Conversion & 255 Doubling Projects of
total length 49,069 Km, costing Rs. 6.75 lakh Cr are in different stages of planning/sanction/execution.
Rs 47,841 Cr have been included in 2020-21 Budget. Piyush Goyal is the current Union Minister for
Railways.
32. Lok Sabha passes Aircraft (Amendment) Bill to give statutory status to DGCA
Bill that seeks to convert Directorate General of Civil Aviation & 2 other existing bodies under the Civil
Aviation Ministry into statutory bodies was passed by Lok Sabha. It also seeks to give statutory status
to Bureau of Civil Aviation Security & AAIB. AAIB- Aircraft Accidents Investigation Bureau.
33. Indian Railways to electrify all broad-gauge routes by December 2023
Minister of Railways and Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal informed that IR Ministry plans to
electrify all Broad Gauge (BG) routes by December 2023. Railway Ministry has planned to source
around 1000 MW of solar power as part of its solar mission. Out of this 101.42 MW of solar power, has
already been set up.
34. India Post Launches Free Digital Locker Service in Kolkata
For the 1st time in India, the Dept. of Posts introduced a free digital parcel locker service in the city.
The facility will be available in two post offices in Kolkata- the Nabadiganta IT Post Office in Sector 5 of
Salt Lake City and another in New Town. India Post comes under Ministry of Communication &
Technology.
36. Cabinet approves scheme to make India electronic manufacturing hub
Cabinet approved 3 schemes to enable large scale to electronics manufacturing & attract fresh
investments worth at least ₹50,000 cr. in the sector. Funds allocated are to be used over 5 yrs. Scheme

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has the potential of creating 8,00,00 direct & indirect jobs. Electronics & information technology min.-
Ravi Shankar Prasad.
37. Cabinet approves relaunch of bulk drug park scheme
Cabinet approved the relaunch of a scheme to set up 3 bulk drug parks and 4 medical device parks for
a total outlay of ₹3,400 Cr over 5 years. Bulk drug and medical devices park schemes were first
suggested in Feb. 2015 by a committee headed by V.M. Katoch. Chemicals minister: D.V. Sadananda
Gowda.
38. Centre approves Land use change for Central Vista Redevelopment Execution
Centre approved the land use change for execution of its Central Vista redevelopment project in
Lutyens’ Delhi. The redevelopment project of Central Vista-the nation's power corridor-envisages a
triangular Parliament building next to the existing one. Union Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry issued
notification.
39. TRIFED launches ‘Tech for Tribals’ program to bring technology to tribal entrepreneurs
Project aimed to transform 5 Crore Tribal Entrepreneurs under the name ‘Tech for Tribal’ has been
launched. It was launched by TRIFED & IIT-Kanpur along with IIT-Roorkee, IIM Indore, Kalinga
Institute of Social Science, Bhubaneshwar & SRIJAN, Jaipur. It is supported by the Ministry of MSME.
40. Invest India Business Immunity Platform launched to help businesses withstand COVID-
19
Invest India- India’s national Investment Promotion & Facilitation Agency- under the Commerce
ministry has launched the Invest India Business Immunity Platform to help businesses and investors get
real-time updates on India’s active response to COVID-19. Invest India has also announced a
partnership with SIDBI.
41. PM Modi allocates Rs 15,000 Cr for healthcare Infra to combat Covid-19 outbreak
PM Modi announced allocation of Rs 15000 crore to strengthen healthcare infrastructure to fight
coronavirus in India. This includes testing facilities, personal protection, isolation beds, ICU beds,
ventilators and training medical and paramedical staff. He also announced complete lock down of the
country for 21 days.
43. EC allows use of indelible ink stamp for home quarantine
Election Commission has decided to allow usage of indelible ink on persons for stamping for home
quarantine by health authorities in view of COVID-19. Health Ministry may standardise the mark and
the location on the body where the mark has to be applied. Chief Election Commissioner of India- Sunil
Arora.
44. Govt to supply 7 kg/person subsidised food grains under PDS for 3 months
Government will supply over the next 3 months extra 2 kg subsidised food grains under the Public
Distribution System, taking the total monthly quota to 7 kg/ person. Under NFSA, 5 kg of food grains/
month is given to over 80 Cr people at subsidised price. Wheat is supplied at Rs 2/kg under National
Food Security Act.
45. Covid-19 impact: CII sets up a fund for MSMEs
In the wake of the coronavirus (Covid-19) outbreak, the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) is
setting up a fund- CII COVID Rehabilitation & Relief Fund (CRR)- to assist rehabilitation of small
enterprises and Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). President of CII- Vikram Kirloskar.
46. Harsh Vardhan launched CoNTeC to connect Doctors in India with AIIMS
The Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare Dr. Harsh Vardhan launched the National
Teleconsultation Centre (CoNTeC) & also interacted with Nodal Officers of Medical Colleges of States
and other AIIMS of the country & reviewed the COVID-19 preparedness. CoNTeC: Conceptualised by
the Health & Family Welfare Ministry.
47. States can tap up to 30% of remaining DMF funds to combat Covid-19
The Centre has issued guidelines to allow State governments to utilise District Mineral Foundation fund
collections to combat the Covid-19 pandemic. Expenditure related to Covid-19 should not exceed 30 per
cent of the balance funds available with a DMF. As of January, the amount accrued under the DMF:
Rs35,925.39 Cr.
48. Govt approves Insurance Scheme for health workers fighting to contain COVID-19
Government approved Insurance Scheme under Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Package for health
workers who are fighting to contain COVID-19. The scheme will provide an insurance cover of Rs 50

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lakh for 90 days to around 22.12 lakh public healthcare providers. Accidental loss of life due to
contracting COVID-19 is added.
49. TRIFED Van Dhan India unleash power of Webinars to Work from Home
Around 500 officials of TRIFED (The Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India)
unleashed the power of ‘Webinars’. Through ‘Tech for Tribals’ scheme that was launched in March 2020,
around 3.5 lakh tribal entrepreneurs were gathered. Van Dhan GIS-based website gathered more than
50 lakh people.
50. 47,400 MW coal fired power projects were cancelled in India in 2019: Report
47.4 GW coal-fired power projects at different stages were cancelled in 2019 reducing total under
development coal capacity to 66 GW. It was compiled in ‘Boom & Bust 2020’ report by Global Energy
Monitor, Greenpeace International, Sierra Club & CREA. CREA- Centre for Research on Energy and
Clean Air.
51. Covid-19 impact: Govt relaxes rules for withdrawal from EPFO accounts
As per the gazette notification issued by the labour ministry, Employees’ Provident Fund Organization
subscribers can withdraw 75% of their savings or up to a maximum of 3 months' basic pay and
dearness allowance from their PF account- whichever is lower. Once subscriber withdraws the amount,
it cannot be replenished.
52. PMO sets up 11 high-level panels to mitigate coronavirus worries
The Union government set up 11 empowered groups to draw up and execute a comprehensive plan to
tackle the adverse impact of the coronavirus crisis. P.K. Mishra, principal secretary to the Prime
Minister, reviewed a meeting of the groups on 29th of March. The panels have been set up under the
Disaster Management Act.
53. EPCH cancels 49th Delhi Fair Spring-2020 in view of present status of COVID-19
The Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts (EPCH) has cancelled the 49th edition of Delhi Fair Spring-
2020 in view of present status of COVID-19. Earlier, the fair was scheduled to be held from 15 to 19th
of April. EPCH Director-General- Rakesh Kumar. EPCH was established under Companies Act in the year
1986-87.
54. Govt extends validity of vehicle permits till June 30
Centre has extended June 30 the validity of documents like driving licenses, permits etc that expired
since February 1. The decision was taken to facilitate the citizens facing difficulties in renewing the
validity of documents related to the Motor Vehicle. The Motor Vehicles Act-1988 was amended in 2019.
55. Govt. extends PLI, RPLI Premium payment period till April 30
The government has extended the Premium payment period for Postal Life Insurance (PLI) and Rural
Postal Life Insurance (RPLI) up to 30th of April without charging any penalty. The decision is likely to
benefit approximately 13 lakh policy holders. Postal Life Insurance comes under the Ministry of
Communications.
56. Govt extends crop loan interest benefits to farmers till May 31
Government has extended the benefit of 2% Interest Subvention to Banks and 3% Prompt Repayment
Incentive to all farmers up to 31 May ‘20. The interest subsidy has been extended to all crop loans up
to ₹ 3 L which have become or becoming due b/w Mar & May. Minister of Agriculture: Narendra Singh
Tomar.
57. Direct tax short fall likely to touch a 20 – year high
India’s direct tax collection for the current fiscal year is likely to see a whopping shortfall of about Rs
1.5 trillion. The income tax department estimates total collection to be between ₹10.5 tn and ₹10.7 tn
against the revised target of ₹11.7 trillion. Govt had set a target of ₹13.5 trillion for FY20.
58. National Gallery of Modern Art celebrates 66 years
National Gallery of Modern Art has celebrated 66 years by launching virtual tour of its permanent
collection for the visitors to enjoy without having to physically visit the Museum amid lockdown. It is for
the first time that a virtual tour is provided. Director-General of National Gallery of Modern Art: Adwaita
Gada.
59. Ministry of Corporate Affairs introduces the "Companies Fresh Start Scheme, 2020"
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), has introduced the "Companies Fresh Start Scheme, 2020" and
revised the "LLP Settlement Scheme, 2020" to provide relief to law-abiding companies and Limited
Liability Partnerships (LLPs). It gives longer time to comply with filing requirements.

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International
1. China assumes presidency of UN Security Council for March 2020
China took over as president of the UN Security Council for the month of March 2020, pledging to
promote solidarity & cooperation in this capacity. Security Council established by the UN Charter is
primarily responsible for maintaining int'l peace & security. The council has 15 members: five
permanent members.
2. Luxembourg becomes first country to make public transport free
Luxembourg abolished fares for trains, trams & buses in what the government said was a bid to tackle
road congestion & pollution, as well as supporting low earners. All standard-class journeys on public
transport in the country are now free of charge. Luxembourg Capital- Luxembourg City, Currency- Euro.
3. Sri Lanka to lead science, technology and innovation sector in BIMSTEC
Sri Lanka will lead the science, technology and innovation sector in the BIMSTEC and a facility for
technology transfer is also planned to be open in the future. This was agreed during the 20th Session of
the senior officials’ meeting held in Colombo. Sri Lanka assumed Chair of BIMSTEC in 2019.
4. BIMSTEC charter to be ready for adoption at next biennial summit meeting: BIMSTEC Secy
Gen
BIMSTEC charter will be ready for adoption at its next biennial summit meeting scheduled to be held in
Colombo later this year. This was informed by BIMSTEC Secretary General Mohammad Shahidu Islam.
5th BIMSTEC Summit will be held in Colombo, Sri Lanka. BIMSTEC was formed in 1997 & the first
Summit was held in 2004.
5. India admitted as fifth observer to Indian Ocean Commission
India was admitted to the Indian Ocean Commission as an observer after it applied last month to be
considered for observer status. The decision was taken at the meeting of the IOC Conference of
ministers in Seychelles making India the fifth observer. Observers: China, Malta, EU and OIF.
6. Coronavirus outbreak may cause $3 bn revenue loss for airports in Asia Pacific
Prolonged duration of the coronavirus outbreak could result in a revenue loss of $3 billion for airports in
the Asia Pacific region, Airports Council International said. Asia-Pacific’s passenger traffic volume
reduced down by 24% for first quarter of 2020. ACI publishes the World Airport Traffic Forecasts.
7. UNDP Releases Gender Social Norms Index
In a new Gender Social Norms Index (GSNI) released by the UNDP, close to 90% of men & women hold
some sort of bias against women. The index measures how social beliefs obstruct gender equality in
politics, work & education in 80% of the world’s population. Over 40% people feel that men make
better business executives.
8. Maldives introduce motion to launch inquiry into gender discrimination on International
Women’s day
Maldives introduced a motion to launch an inquiry into systemic gender discrimination on 8 March. The
motion also noted recent efforts to empower women such as the new amendments to the
decentralization act which allocated 33% of council seats for women. Maldives Capital- Male, Currency-
Maldivian Rufiyaa.
9. US announces $8.3 bn in coronavirus funding as cases surge
US lawmakers passed an emergency USD 8.3 billion spending bill to combat the coronavirus as the
number of cases surged in the country. The US reported its first case of the disease in January & its 1st
death on February 29- both in the state of Washington. San Francisco, California has the 2nd -highest
number of cases.
10. United Nations adopts political declaration on women's rights
UN adopted a stripped-down political declaration on women's rights that seeks to preserve gains under
threat but does not advocate new ways to ensure progress toward equality. It was adopted during the
64th session of the Commission on the Status of Women. A UN declaration on women is approved every
five years.
11. Fagu Purnima festival being celebrated in Nepal
In Nepal, Holi, the festival of colours is being celebrated in mountainous and hilly regions including
Nepal capital Kathmandu. Holi is also known as Fagu Purnima in Nepal. Every year, the festival of Holi is
celebrated with gaiety and enthusiasm. Nepal President- Bidya Devi Bhandari.

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12. UN Security Council unanimously approves US Taliban peace agreement

UN Security Council has unanimously approved a United States' resolution on the recent deal between
the US and the Afghan Taliban, a rare endorsement of an agreement with a militant group. The US
military has begun withdrawing troops as part of the deal. Afghanistan President- Ashraf Ghani, Capital-
Kabul.
13. World Health Organization declares Covid-19 as a pandemic
World Health Organization has characterised the new coronavirus outbreak as a pandemic. UN chief
Antonio Guterres has urged world governments to urgently scale up their response to the novel
coronavirus if they are to stand a chance of stemming its spread. WHO Director-General: Tedros
Adhanom Ghebreyesus.
14. US will loan $50 billion to small businesses, defer taxes to fight coronavirus: Trump
US will give individuals, and small and mid-sized businesses a three-month tax holiday to try to fight
the economic impact of the novel coronavirus, President Donald Trump said. It will also give affected
companies $50 billion more in low-interest loans. Deferring taxes could put another $200-b into the
U.S. economy.
15. UK pledges $39 billion to protect economy from coronavirus
Britain launched a 30 billion-pound economic stimulus plan just hours after the Bank of England slashed
interest rates, a double-barrelled package aimed at warding off the risk of a coronavirus recession.
Boris Johnson is the British Prime Minister. Capital of United Kingdom- London.
16. Iran seeks Financial Help from IMF first time since 1962 to fight against Corona Virus
For the first time since 1962, the Islamic Republic of Iran is seeking financial assistance from the
International Monetary Fund. RFI provides rapid financial assistance, which is available to all member
countries facing an urgent balance of payments need. RFI- Rapid Financial Instrument.
17. US Fed Reserve Slashes Key Interest Rate to Near Zero amid Economic Shutdown Over
Coronavirus
US Federal Reserve made its 2nd emergency rate cut in less than 2 weeks, cutting the benchmark
borrowing rate to a range of 0-0.25% & pledged to keep it there "until it is confident that the economy
has weathered recent events” Rate was previously at this level during 2008 global financial Crisis.
18. PM Modi proposes emergency covid-19 fund for SAARC nations
India pledged $10 million towards a Covid-19 emergency fund & said it was putting together a rapid
response team of doctors for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation nations as part of an
initiative led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi India has set up an Integrated Disease Surveillance
Portal.
19. Microsoft hits its goal of 1 billion devices running Windows 10
Five yrs after announcing a goal to have more than 1 billion devices running on Windows 10, Microsoft
has reached that milestone. There are now more than 1 bn. devices running Windows 10, a milestone
made possible thanks to the end of support for Windows 7. Microsoft HQs- Redmond, Washington,
United States.
20. AIMRI gets accreditation as a certification body
Aries International Maritime Research Institute (AIMRI) located in Sharjah, UAE has received
accreditation from Emirates International Accreditation Centre as a Certification Body for Quality
Management System (ISO 9001:2015) Audits and certification. EIAC- Emirates International
Accreditation Centre.
21. Bangladesh celebrates 100th birth anniversary of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Bangladesh celebrated the birth centenary of its founder President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on 17
March. The day marks the beginning of the yearlong celebration of the birth centenary named ‘Mujib
Barsho’. Sheikh Hasina is the current Bangladesh PM. He led the movement against the oppressive
Pakistani rulers.
22. India, Saudi Arabia explore virtual G-20 summit to address Covid-19 pandemic
India and Saudi Arabia agreed that an exercise at level of G-20 similar to SAARC efforts on March 15
will be useful to address Covid-19 pandemic. PM Modi had a telephone conversation with the Crown
Prince of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Mohammed bin Salman. Saudi Arabia currently holds G-20
Presidency.

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23. WhatsApp donates $1 million to IFCN for coronavirus facts alliance

WhatsApp announced the global launch of the WhatsApp Coronavirus Information Hub in partnership
with the World Health Organization, UNICEF and UNDP, besides a $1 million donation to the Poynter
Institute's International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN). Director of IFCN- Baybars Orsek.
24. Georgia declares nationwide emergency over Novel Coronavirus pandemic
Georgia declared a nationwide state of emergency over the Novel Corona virus pandemic. The Black
Sea nation of some 3.7 million people has so far reported 48 cases of COVID-19, while some 2,000
people are under quarantine. Georgia- President Salome Zurabishvili, PM- Giorgi Gakharia.
25. Afghanistan, Maldives pledge to contribute USD 1.2 million to SAARC Corona Emergency
Fund
Afghanistan and Maldives pledged to contribute USD 1.2 million to the SAARC Corona Emergency Fund
proposed by PM Modi. Nepal and Bhutan also pledged nearly USD One million and USD 1,00,000
respectively to the SAARC Corona Emergency Fund. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
(SAARC).
26. Britain to co-chair India-led global climate initiative
Britain confirmed as the 1st co-chair of the Governing Council on the India-led CDRI- a international
grouping, linking govts, UN agencies, banks, private sector groups & academia to develop the spirit of
infrastructure systems to climate & disaster risks. CDRI- Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure.
27. United Nations to create global coronavirus fund
UN will create a fund to prevent the spread of COVID-19 & support the treatment of patients globally.
Purpose of the fund is to assist developing countries with weak health systems in addressing the crisis
as well as to tackle the long-term consequences. Norway suggested to create the global coronavirus
fund.
28. IMF: Recession due to COVID-19 to be worse than 2009
World economy is facing severe economic damage from the coronavirus pandemic that could be even
more costly than in 2009 & will require an unprecedented response, IMF chief Kristalina Georgieva said.
IMF is ready to deploy all $1 trillion lending capacity. Global economy contracted by 0.6% in 2009 due
to 2008 crisis.
29. New Hanta Virus Emerges in China after COVID-19
A man in Yunnan Province of China died shortly after he was tested positive for Hanta virus. The
symptoms of Hanta Virus are similar to that of COVID-19. The Hanta Virus, also called the Orthohanta
virus spreads through rats. It causes haemorrhagic fever. Hanta also causes renal syndrome.
30. US slashes $1 Billion in aid to Afghanistan after Pompeo trip to Kabul
The Trump administration is slashing $1 billion in assistance to Afghanistan and threatening further
reductions in all forms of cooperation after the country’s rival leaders failed to agree on forming a new
government. Mike Pompeo visited Afghanistan. Ashraf Ghani & Abdullah stated themselves as
President.
31. ITU launches ‘Global Network Resiliency Platform’: COVID-19
International Telecommunications Union is launching a ‘Global Network Resiliency Platform’ to help
protect telecoms networks during the COVID-19 crisis. The platform will assist the government &
private sector to ensure that networks are kept flexible. ITU Secretary General, Hulin Zhao.
32. UN launches 2-Billion-dollar response plan to fight corona
UN launched a $2-b global humanitarian response plan to fight COVID-19 in the world's poorest
countries. UN Secretary General Antonio Gueterres warned that the pandemic is threatening the entire
human race. UN Emergency Relief Coordinator- Mark Lowcock. UN Headquarters: New York, Formed
On: 24 October 1945.
33. India proposes online platform for SAARC to jointly combat coronavirus
India proposed setting up of a common e-platform for all SAARC nations to share expertise in jointly
combatting the COVID-19 pandemic. SAARC is a regional grouping comprising Afghanistan, Bangladesh,
Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan & Sri Lanka. SAARC was established on 8 December 1985.
34. Extraordinary Virtual G20 Leaders’ Summit held
An Extraordinary Virtual G20 Leaders’ Summit was arranged to discuss the challenges posed by the
COVID-19 pandemic and to forge a global coordinated response. Earlier, PM had telephonic
conversation with the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia on this subject. Saudi Arabia assumed the G20
2020 Presidency on 2019.

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35. Global coal power plant pipeline falls for fourth year: Report
The number of coal-fired power plants under development worldwide fell last year (2019), as climate
concerns and competitive renewable energy projects chipped away at coal's viability, a study by four
non-governmental organisations showed. Capacity under construction fell 16% last year compared with
2019.
36. COVID-19: International Monetary Fund launches Government Policy Tracker
The IMF recently launched the ‘IMF Policy Tracker’. The platform will provide all the key economic
responses launched by Governments all over the world to fight against Corona Virus. The initial policy
tracker includes the G20 and European Institutions. IMF Managing Director- Kristalina Georgieva.
37. US announce financial assistance of 174 million USD to 64 countries including 2.9 million
USD to India
The US has announced financial assistance of 174 million US Dollars to 64 countries including 2.9
million US Dollars to India to help fight the Corona virus pandemic. This is in addition to the 100 million
US Dollars aid announced by the US in February. US signed the largest-ever stimulus package, worth
$2 trillion.
38. British Council brings to India its 6th edition of 5 ‘Films of Freedom’ on LGBTIQ+
British Council has unveiled the 6th edition of 5 Films for Freedom, a digital platform curated to
encourage LGBTIQ+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, queer) themed movies. The project
is a partnership between the British Council & BFI Flare. They will make 5 short films on LGBTIQ+.
39. North Macedonia joins NATO as 30th Ally
North Macedonia became NATO’s newest & 30th member, upon depositing its instrument of accession
to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization with US State Department in Washington DC. NATO Allies
signed North Macedonia’s Accession Protocol in February 2019. North Macedonia Capital- Skopje,
Currency- Macedonian denar.
40. Covid-19: FDA approves use of convalescent plasma to treat critically ill patients
The US Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of plasma from recovered patients to treat
people who are critically ill with coronavirus provided that doctors get an approval over the telephone.
That plasma may contain antibodies to the virus. Plasma makes up more than 55% of blood in the
human body.
41. Australian PM announces 130 bn dollar package to support wages to fight against COVID
– 19
Australia announced a 130-billion-dollar package to support the wages of up to 6 million citizens in the
country affected by the COVID-19. The government pay wage subsidies of 1,500 Australian dollars
every two weeks per employee to keep people employed. Australia Prime Minister: Scott Morrison.
42. Expo 2020 Dubai could be postponed by a year
Expo 2020 is a World Expo to be hosted by Dubai in the UAE, scheduled to be opened on 20th October
2020. The event could be postponed in the light of COVID – 19. The Bureau International des
Expositions (BIE) and Dubai organisers to establish the change. World Expo 2020 Theme: Connecting
Minds; Creating the Future.

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State
1. Tamil Nadu to set up technical textiles park in Salem
TN state’s Chief Sec., K Shanmugam, said that govt has planned 2 textile parks, in Tuticorin & Salem.
One in Salem would be for technical textiles, which are textile material/products used for their technical
performance rather than as personal clothing. Govt approved a Rs 1,480-cr National Technical Textiles
Mission.
2. 250 water bodies in TN’s industrial estates to be restored with IIT-M help
With a view to de-risking industries from water shortage, the Tamil Nadu government has decided to
rehabilitate around 250 water bodies lying currently in disuse in the various land parcels owned by the
state’s industry promotion body, SIPCOT. TN Governor: Banwarilal Purohit.
3. Punjab to reduce govt employees' retirement age to 58 years, give free education
Reducing government employees' retirement age from 60 to 58, free education for all students up to
Class 12 & a debt waiver for landless farmers were some of the major statements made by Punjab
Finance Minister Manpreet Singh Badal in the 2020-21 budget. Badal presented a ₹1,54,805 crore
budget in the state Assembly.
4. Maharashtra to be single use plastic free by May 1
Maharashtra State government is set to become single-use plastic-free by 1 May 2020. The
announcement was made by the Maharashtra environment minister Aaditya Thackeray. He said self-
help groups (SHGs) will be given Rs 5 crore to procure cloth bags. Around 7% plastic is being used for
building roads in the state.
5. Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi inaugurates "Hunar Haat" in Ranchi, Jharkhand
Union Minister for Minority Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi inaugurated "Hunar Haat" in Ranchi, Jharkhand.
This is for the first time that "Hunar Haat" is being organised in Jharkhand. This is the 21st "Hunar
Haat" of the Union Minority Affairs Ministry. The next Hunar Haat will be organized in Chandigarh.
6. Haryana's Rakhigarhi to soon emerge as a major tourist destination
Rakhigarhi, Haryana will soon emerge as a major tourist destination on the map of India. Rakhigarhi hit
headlines after FM Nirmala Sitharaman in her budget speech placed it among 5 archaeological sites that
the Centre proposes to develop as an iconic site. It is the largest sites of the Harappan civilisation.
7. Raghav Chadha appointed Delhi Jal Board vice chairman
The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government on appointed first-time MLA Raghav Chadha as vice-chairman
of the Delhi Jal Board (DJB). Chadha (31). He represents the Rajendra Nagar Assembly constituency.
Delhi Jal Board, CEO: Vijay Kumar.
8. Karnataka to set up nano technology park
The Karnataka government has plans to develop a nano park and also come out with a new science and
technology policy. In his inaugural address to the eleventh edition of Bengaluru India Nano 2020, Chief
Minister B S Yediyurappa made the announcement. Proposed park will be in collaboration with
Government of India.
9. Centre has approved highways projects worth Rs 2,185 Cr for Puducherry
Centre has approved road & highways development projects worth Rs 2,185 Cr for Puducherry. Centre
has approved development of highways & introduction of four-way lanes linking the UT with important
segments. Nitin Gadkari recently visited Puducherry. Puducherry Chief Minister- V Narayanasamy.
10. 35th edition of AAHAR begins in New Delhi
35th edition of AAHAR - the Food and Hospitality fair began in New Delhi. ITPO is organizing the fair,
along with the Ministry of Food Processing Industries, Agriculture & Processed Food Products
Development Authority & several apex industry associations. India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO)
Chairman- LC Goyal.
11. Rangotsav begins at Barsana in Mathura, UP
The famous Rangotsav began at Barsana in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh- the place which is famous for its
colourful Holi festivities. Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath inaugurated the ten-day
Rangotsav and also participated in the Laddoo Holi. Chadi Maar Holi & Dau ji ka Aurangabad are part of
this.
12. Jammu & Kashmir administration lifts ban on social media
The Jammu and Kashmir administration has lifted the ban on social media sites that was in place for
over seven months since the abrogation of Article 370 on August 5 last year. People would now be
allowed the internet access with 2G mobile data services. Jammu and Kashmir Governor- G C Murmu.

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13. 3-day Namaste Orchha festival begins in Madhya Pradesh

Namaste Orchha festival started in Orchha, Madhya Pradesh. Orchha is famous for its Ramaraja temple
as well as other historical buildings. 3 days Namaste Orchha festival is an attempt to creating new
opportunities and initiatives to promote state culture. Business meet and KisanMela will also be
organized.
14. Chapchar Kut: The biggest and most joyful festival of Mizos begins
In Mizoram, the biggest and most joyful festival of Mizos, Chapchar Kut is being celebrated across the
state on 6 March. It is also regarded as the most popular spring festival to the people of the state. This
festival is a public holiday in the state. Mizoram Chief Minister- Zoramthanga.
15. Karnataka CM announces Rs 10,000 cr for Krishna Project stage-III
CM Yediyurappa earmarked Rs 10,000 cr for the implementation of the long-pending Upper Krishna
Project stage-III in 2020-21 that will increase height of Almatti dam allowing for complete utilisation of
state's share of Krishna river water allocation. Karnataka Governor: Vajubhai Vala.
16. CISF takes over security at Jammu Airport
Jammu airport security was taken over by the CISF. With this there are 63 airports under CISF at
present. The CISF is responsible for airport security at all commercial airports of India. Earlier the
airports were under the control of airport police. CISF- Central Industrial Security Force.
17. Kerala Govt to offer safe homes Rs 70,000 aid to inter-faith and inter-caste married
couples
In a novel initiative, the Kerala has decided to offer safe abodes for couples who married across religion
& castes. The initiative named “Safe Homes” will provide inter-faith & inter-caste couples temporary
shelters for up to a year after their marriage. The government will be joining hands with NGOs for this.
18. Ranchi University launches its own Community Radio Station KHANCHI 90.4 FM
Ranchi University launched its own Community Radio Station RADIO KHANCHI 90.4 FM Aap Sabka
Radio on International Women's Day, inaugurated by Governor cum Chancellor Draupadi Murmu. 1st
Univ in the East Zone to be gifted with a CRS by Ministry of I&B. Union I&B Minister: Prakash
Javadekar.
19. Rythu Samanvaya Samitis to be renamed Rythu Bandhu Samitis
Telangana State government has decided to rechristen the Rythu Samanvaya Samitis (farmers’
coordination committees), constituted to organize farmers into a united and strong force as Rythu
Bandhu Samitis. Telangana Governor: T Soundararajan.
20. Tamil Nadu tops in POSHAN Abhiyan's participants list
Tamil Nadu tops the list of the states in terms of the number of participants in the POSHAN Abhiyan.
Integrated Child Development Scheme has been in force for long in the southern state that has got
rejuvenated with the Centre’s Poshan Abhiyaan mission. Andhra Pradesh ranked 1st for overall
implementation.
21. J&K: Altaf Bukhari launches "Jammu Kashmir Apni Party"
FM of the erstwhile J&K state Altaf Bukhari launched a new political party, "Jammu Kashmir Apni Party",
inducting known faces from other groups including PDP. This will be the 1st political activity in Jammu
and Kashmir after the abrogation of Article 370. Lieutenant Governor of J&K- G C Murmu.
22. World's largest religious congregation of women to be held in Thiruvananthapuram
Attukal Pongala- one of the largest all-women religious congregations in the world is to be held in
Thiruvananthapuram. The Guinness record holder of the largest women gathering in the world will be
held under strict guidelines in the backdrop of COVID-9. It is the annual festival of the Attukal
Bhagavathy Temple.
23. Coronavirus threat: Arunachal Pradesh bans entry of foreigners
Arunachal Pradesh suspends issuing Protected Area Permits (PAPs) to foreigners temporarily to check
the spread of coronavirus. Foreigners require PAPs to enter AP, since it shares border with China. The
move comes days after Sikkim announced similar curbs. Bhutan has shut its borders to foreign visitors
for 2 weeks.
24. Sampushta Keralam: Poshan Abhiyaan in Kerala
Pos¬han Abhiyaan, is a multi-ministerial convergence mission with the vision to address malnutrition
with a targeted approach by 2022.Under this scheme various activities are being organised in Kerala
and are remodelled under the banner ‘Sambushta Kerlam’. Anganawadis, SHGs, kudumbasree are flag
bearers of the mission.

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25. Kerala to launch total digital literacy campaign- "I am also digital"
Kerala state proposes to launch a total digital literacy campaign titled ‘’I am also digital" , with a view to
ensuring that the gains made by it through its transformation as an inclusive knowledge-based society,
percolate down to the grass roots level. The Kerala State IT Mission is powering the campaign.
26. Gujarat tops in domestic solar rooftop installations
To achieve renewable power generation goals, Gujarat has topped the list in the installations of solar
rooftop plants with about 50,915 systems being fixed on domestic rooftops in the State as on March 2,
2020. Maharashtra follows with 5,513 installations. 79,950 systems were installed across the country.
27. Traditional “Fagli” festival celebrated in Himachal Pradesh’s Kinnaur
Traditional Fagli festival was celebrated in Yangpa village of Kinnaur district with great fervour. Festival
is organised to observe the victory of good over evil. Men dressed in traditional attire with masks on
their faces were seen dancing in circles. Fagli is a three-day festival.
28. Telangana forms panel to divest from Swagruha housing project
Telangana constituted a high-powered committee of secretaries to take forward the proposal to dispose
of all assets relating to Telangana Rajiv Swagruha Corporation Ltd. They will divest these assets
through an open auction on an ‘as is where is’ basis. Andhra Pradesh started the "Rajiv Swagruha"
scheme on 2007.
29. Assam govt sops to tea sector to boost exports: ITA
The Indian Tea Association said the Assam government’s decision to provide orthodox tea subsidy of Rs
7 per kg will boost exports of the beverage. Assam has also allowed interest subvention of 3 per cent
on all term loans and working capital advances. Assam made these announcements in the state budget
for 2020-21.
30. Centre approved for the construction of Delhi-Baghpat highway
NHAI got approval to construct the 1st phase of a new highway that will connect east Delhi’s
Akshardham to Uttarakhand’s Dehradun, a distance of almost 170 Km. The first phase will connect
Akshardham with west Uttar Pradesh’s Baghpat, a distance of 32 Km. The existing Delhi-Dehradun
route is 250km long.
31. NDFB disbands itself after 34-year fight to carve Bodoland out of Assam
34 years after it was formed with the aim of carving out a separate Bodoland state from Assam, all the
4 factions of National Democratic Front of Bodoland disbanded themselves. NDFB was formed on
October 3, 1986 under the name of Bodo Security Force. Bodo is the largest tribe in the state.
32. Delimitation commission for J&K, Assam, Manipur, Arunachal & Nagaland formed
In exercise of the powers conferred by section 3 of the Delimitation Act, 2002, the Government
constituted the Delimitation Commission for delimitation of Assembly and Parliamentary constituencies
in J&K, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur and Nagaland. Delimitation in J&K will be based on the
Census of 2011.
33. Amul to help J&K dairies scale up their operations
Amul has extended support to dairy cooperatives in Jammu and Kashmir to help the region achieve
self-sufficiency in dairy products. J&K Lieutenant Governor GC Murmu has signed 35 MoUs worth Rs
2,641 crore with Gujarat-based companies and organisations. Amul partnered with J&K Milk Producers
Cooperative Ltd (JKMPCL).
34. Maharashtra Assembly gives nod to bill on caste validity certificate
Gram panchayats in Maharashtra will now allow its members to submit their caste validity certificates
within a year of winning elections. At present, a candidate will have to submit his/her caste validity
certificate at the time of filing of nominations. A bill in this regard is passed by the state assembly.
35. Maharashtra approves implementation of "happy hour" for autorickshaws
Maharashtra government has approved the implementation of "happy hour" for autorickshaws. A
government resolution states that fares will be slashed by 15% between 12 noon and 4 pm. The
decision will not be applicable to local taxis & app-based taxis. Khatua panel recommended the "happy
hour".
36. UP govt launches schemes for skill development & employment generation for youths
Uttar Pradesh government has launched three ambitious schemes for skill development and
employment generation for youths in the state and also announced to depute 'Arogya Mitras' at all
primary health centres to inform people about govt health schemes. 3 Schemes- Kaushal Satrang, Yuva
Hub & Apprenticeship Scheme.

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37. Assam govt to construct 33 stadiums in state under Uttran scheme

Assam is to construct 33 stadiums under Uttaran scheme. Rs 300 Cr will be spent to build the stadiums
across the state. 500 playgrounds are being developed at the state to encourage rural talents. State of
the art sports facilities are also being set up. Rs 50,000 will be given to 1000 players & 2500 clubs.
38. Union Ministry of Minority Affairs implements schemes for the 6 centrally notified
minority communities in J&K
Ministry of Minority Affairs executes schemes for 6 notified minority communities-Buddhists, Christians,
Jains, Muslims, Parsis & Sikhs in J&K. USTTAD (Upgrading the Skills & Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts
for Development) was launched in May 2015. Hamari Dharohar- To preserve heritage of minority
communities.
39. Mumbai Central Station to be Renamed After Nana Shankarsheth
The Maharashtra cabinet approved a proposal to rename Mumbai Central station in the city as 'Nana
Shankarsheth Mumbai Central Railway Station'. Jagannath 'Nana' Shankarsheth who lived between
1803-1865, was a Maharashtrian philanthropist and educationist. He is famous for his contribution to
Mumbai's development.
40. Hola Mohalla festival was celebrated at Anandpur Sahib Punjab
Hola Mahalla is an important Indian Sikh festival held in Anandpur Sahib in Punjab which follows Holi
festival. Unlike festival of Holi, when people playfully throw coloured powders, Hola Mahalla is an
occasion for the Sikhs to demonstrate martial skills. The fair is also known for community service.
41. Tamil Nadu hosted Divya Kala Shakti for the first time
Tamil Nadu hosted the 1st-ever regional event 'Divya Kala Shakti: Witnessing the abilities in disabilities
a unique cultural' event at Chennai on 12 March 2020. National Institute for Empowerment of Persons
with Multiple Disabilities hosted the event. Dept of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities partnered.
42. Maharashtra renames Aurangabad airport to Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj Airport
Maharashtra Assembly passed a resolution recommending to the Aurangabad airport in the state be
renamed as Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj Airport. It also passed a resolution to rename Mumbai
central station here after philanthropist Nana Shankarsheth. Maharashtra CM: Uddhav Thackeray;
Governor: B S Koshyari.
43. Centre sanctions Rs 365 Cr for Sabroom ICP in Tripura
The Centre has sanctioned Rs 365 Cr for constructing a new Integrated Check Post at Sabroom, the
southernmost town in South Tripura district. This will be the 2nd ICP along the Indo-Bangla border in
the state after Akhaura ICP, which was set up in 2013. Tripura Chief Minister- Biplab Kumar Deb.
44. Manipur govt announces schemes for sportspersons, artistes
Under CMAST Scheme, a suitable employment in govt services to be provided to sports persons, who
have won medals in notified disciplines in selected Inte’l Sports events & CMAT scheme is designed with
a view to encourage the artists in different fields. Manipur Governor: Najma Heptulla; CM: N. Biren
Singh.
45. UP mandates 25% procurement from MSMEs by govt depts & PSUs
Uttar Pradesh has mandated 25% procurement by the state government departments & public sector
undertakings from the state MSMEs & fixed sub-quota of 3% & 4% for compulsory procurement from
MSME units owned by women & SC/ST entrepreneurs. UP Governor: Anandiben Patel.
46. Phool Dei festival celebrated in Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand celebrated the traditional harvest festival- Phool Dei. Phool Dei is the harvest festival of
Uttarakhand that is celebrated in the month of Chaitra (March-April) in the Hindu calendar. On this
occasion, girls decorate their houses with flowers. Uttarakhand Chief Minister- Trivendra Singh Rawat.
47. Odisha launches star-rating program for industries to cut pollution
Odisha launched a star-rating program for industries in a bid to cut air pollution. 1st-of-its-kind
initiative in the state will categorize industries from 1-star to 5-stars, with 1-star being the least
compliant and 5-stars being the most compliant. Jharkhand will launch its ‘Star Rating Program’ on June
5, 2020.
48. Break the Chain: Kerala launches mass handwashing campaign against Covid-19
pandemic
Kerala health ministry launched a mass handwashing campaign called ‘Break the Chain’. Health Minister
KK Shailaja Teacher inaugurated the mass campaign to sensitize the public about the importance of
public & personal hygiene in the wake of Covid-19 outbreak. Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan

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49. Ordinance passed by the Uttar Pradesh Government to recover damages of protests
‘Uttar Pradesh Recovery of Damages to Public & Private Property Ordinance, 2020’ has been passed by
the Uttar Pradesh governor Anandiben Patel even as a recovery exercise to collect damages to public
property during anti-CAA riots is underway in the state. Ordinance aims at dealing with violent acts at
public places.
50. TN plans Rs 250 Cr solar rooftop units and a solar-powered EV charging station
Tamil Nadu announced more than Rs 750 Cr worth of projects that include rooftop solar units,
implementation of prepaid meters and other customer-friendly initiatives for 2020-21. They will set up
50 MW rooftop solar projects at an outlay of Rs 250 Cr. 10-MW wind-solar hybrid project will also be set
up at Kayathar.
51. GMR Hyderabad International Airport goes Single-Use Plastic-free
GMR Hyderabad International Airport has declared itself as a Single-Use Plastic free airport from 1
March 2020 and use of such material has been imposed across the airport. This initiative is in line with
the government’s campaign to phase out SUP by 2022. They are also encouraging eco-friendly products
like jute bags.
52. Bihar govt declares Coronavirus as epidemic
Bihar declared Coronavirus as an epidemic, giving special powers to deal with the situation. If a
suspected case of COVID-19 refuses isolation, the officers authorized will have powers to forcefully
admit or isolate such person for a period of 14 days. 311 suspected cases have been reported so far in
the state.
53. Ministry of Culture establishes institute to promote Buddhist studies, art, and Culture
Ministry of Culture has established Central Institute of Himalayan Culture Studies (CIHCS) at Dahung,
Arunachal Pradesh. The main objective of CIHCS is to preserve ancient Buddhist manuscripts and to
promote research in different aspects of Buddhism. Digitizing ancient Buddhist text is another aim.
54. Tamil Nadu tops in farm credit disbursals
TN has topped in disbursement of agriculture credit by giving away loans worth Rs 1,63,289 Cr out of a
total of Rs 10,33,183 Cr distributed across India till December 31 this fiscal. Andhra Pradesh & UP were
2nd & 3rd in agricultural credit disbursals. Kerala, which is not a major agricultural State, came fourth.
55. Gujarat Police first in India to introduce taser guns
The Gujarat Police is equipped with taser guns in order to ensure safety and security of the public &
became the 1st state in India to introduce them. The taser guns have been introduced to find an
alternative between ‘ineffective lathis’ and deadly guns. The taser guns use compressed nitrogen to fire.
56. Banihal to Katra railway link to be completed by 2022
Union Railway Minister Piyush Goyal announced that Banihal to Katra railway link in Jammu and
Kashmir will be completed by 2022. The Katra-Banihal railway track is a 111-km long stretch which
would link Kashmir Valley with the rest of the country by train. It will create rail from Kanyakumari to
Baramulla.
57. Nirmala Sitharaman presented highest budget for J&K for FY20-21
The government proposed an over Rs. 1.01 lakh Cr Budget for the UT of Jammu and Kashmir for the
2020-21 fiscal, making it the highest ever budget envisaged for the region. Developmental expenditure
is of the order of R. 38,764 Cr, an increase of 27%. Expected revenue receipts are Rs. 91,100 crores.
58. J&K announces Rs 5 Lakhs free health insurance for residents
In a major relief to the people of J&K, Administrative Council which met under the chairmanship of LG
Girish Chander Murmu sanctioned to roll out the J&K Health Scheme to provide free of cost Health
Coverage to all residents under Ayushman Bharat-PMJAY. 1.25 crore residents of J&K will be provided
the same benefits.
59. Uttarakhand govt abolishes quota in promotion for employees
Uttarakhand government abolished reservation in promotion in the state government jobs. Chief
Minister Trivendra Rawat lead government took the major decision on completion of 3 years of their
tenure. The state government also issued orders regarding DPC. DPC- Departmental Promotion
Committee.
60. UP govt seeks Central Grant of 100 Cr for Lucknow University & Kashi Vidyapeeth
Uttar Pradesh Government has sought a Central Grant of Rs 100 crore for Lucknow University and Kashi
Vidyapeeth. The Deputy Chief Minister and Education Minister of UP Dinesh Sharma o met Union HRD

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Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank and made the request. Both the institutions completed 100 years of
their formation.
61. Indore becomes the 1st city in India to use drones to sanitize the city: COVID-19
Indore has opted to deploy drones to sprinkle chemicals in a bid to sanitise it against the coronavirus
outbreak. The Indore Municipal Corporation has hired two drones, making it the first city in India to
attempt to fight off the virus scare this way. Streets will be sprayed with sodium hypochlorite and
bioclean.
62. Yogi Adityanath announces relief measures for UP's daily wage earners
Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath has announced sum of Rs 1,000 would be provided to each of the
20.37 lakh construction workers registered with the labour department & to each of the 15 lakh self-
employed cart owners, small shop owners and rickshaw pullers. Anandiben Patel- Current Governor of
Uttar Pradesh.
63. Jammu and Kashmir approves adoption of IT/ITeS policy
Administrative Council headed by Lt Governor accorded approval to the adoption of J-K IT/ITeS
policy.The policy provides for creation and up-gradation of IT infrastructure to meet existing & future
needs of the Union Territory in e-governance among others. Jammu and Kashmir, Lt Governor-G C
Murmu.
64. UP govt announces one-month free food grains to poor
CM Yogi Adityanath announced to provide 1-month free food grains to poor people along with Rs 1,000
as payment to daily wage workers who have been affected due to COVID-19outbreak. More than 20
lakh 37 thousand labourers are registered with labour dept. Food stuff includes 20 kilograms flour free
of cost.
65. Bridge constructed by BRO over Teesta River in North Sikkim opened for traffic
In a major relief to the residents of Lachen in northern Sikkim, the BRO opened a 360-feet long bailey
suspension bridge over the Teesta river for traffic in Munshithang near Chungthang town. The roads
approaching the bridge have also been constructed. BRO- Border Roads Organisation.
66. 38th district to be formed in Tamil Nadu
In Tamil Nadu, a new district is going to be formed after bifurcating the Nagappattinam district. The
new district will be headquartered at Mayiladuthurai. CM Edappadi Palaniswamy made the
announcement saying, it would be the 38th district in the state. Its main water source comes from the
Kollidam River.
67. Tamil Nadu CM announces new EV and data centre parks
Tamil Nadu CM Edappadi K Palaniswami said that, to attract new investments into the state, an EV park
will be set up at Manalur SIPCOT Industrial Estate near Chennai at an expected cost of Rs 148 Cr. A
NABARD-assisted Rs 2,934 Cr plan is also announced. This fund will create modern infrastructure in the
parks.
68. Uddhav Thackeray launches WhatsApp chatbox for coronavirus-related info
Maharashtra Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray announced the creation of a WhatsApp chatbox-
912026127394- to enable citizens to get coronavirus-related information. Maharashtra has reported the
highest number of COVID- 19 cases (107) among states so far. Maharshtra Governor- Bhagat Singh
Koshyari.
69. Goa partners with Innovaccer to launch first-ever self-assessment tool for Covid-19
Goa became 1st Indian state to launch a digital self-assessment test tool called Test Yourself Goa for
COVID-19 to help people to identify whether they are at risk of being infected by coronavirus without
having to physically visit a healthcare facility. The Goa government has partnered with Innovaccer for
this.
70. UP govt to launch massive campaign for identification of persons back from abroad
Uttar Pradesh government has decided to launch massive campaign for identification of those person
who have recently returned from abroad and calling over 10,000 village heads to ensure that such
persons remain in quarantine. CM helpline service is 1076. UP CM- Yogi Adityanath, Governor-
Anandiben Patel.
71. Coronavirus: Patnaik launches Mo Jeeban programme, urges
Hours after the state announced total lockdown due to the COVID-19 outbreak, Chief Minister Naveen
Patnaik launched Mo Jeeban programme & urged people to take a pledge to stay indoors. The objective

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of the programme is to keep everyone safe in the state. Odisha Governor- Ganeshi Lal, Capital-
Bhubaneshwar.
72. HLC chaired by Home Minister approves over Rs. 5,751 Cr to eight States for calamity
damage relief
High-Level Committee under the Chairmanship of Home Minister Amit Shah has approved additional
Central assistance of over Rs 5,751 Cr under National Disaster Response Fund to 8 States which were
affected by floods, landslides, cyclone & drought last year. Centre has already released over Rs 10,937
Cr during 2019-20.
73. Ministry of DoNER would provide Rs.25 crores to North Eastern States for gap funding to
fight the COVID-19 outbreak effectively
Ministry of DoNER & North Eastern Council would provide Rs.25 Cr to North Eastern States for gap
funding to fight the COVID-19 outbreak. This fund would be in the nature of untied fund, which can be
utilized on any activity relating to COVID-19 Pandemic. Minister of Development of North Eastern
Region- Jitendra Singh.
74. Odisha to set up the largest COVID-19 hospital in the country
Odisha Government announced that it is readying to set up the largest Covid-19 hospital in India due to
the outbreak of the COVID-19 in the country. The state-level hospitals will have 1000 beds in
Bhubaneswar, Odisha and will be functional in a fortnight. Odisha signed 2 agreements with KIMS &
SUM Medical College.
76. Himachal Pradesh govt forms ‘HP COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund’ for health workers
Himachal Pradesh State Government has created a ‘HP COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund’ to provide
personal protection equipment to the health workers and other related officials. Fund will also ensure
smooth supply of essential commodities like medicine. Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister- Jai Ram
Thakur.
77. Uttar Pradesh: Rs 611 Cr to be transferred in MNREGA labourers accounts
UP CM Yogi Adityanath will transfer Rs 611 Cr in the accounts of 27.15 lakh MNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act) labourers. It will be transferred electronically to help the
workers in the situation of Lockdown due to COVID-19. MGNREGA was initially implemented as NREGA
on 2 February 2006.
78. UP CM Yogi Adityanath sets up ‘Team-11’ to beat Coronavirus
UP CM Yogi Adityanath has set up ‘Team-11’ comprising of as many inter-departmental committees to
fight the coronavirus spread and its multi-lateral fallouts on multiple fronts ranging from ensuring
Medicare to victims to the supply of essentials. The state’s chief secretary heads the first committee.
79. 80. Rajasthan Foundation Day - March 30
Rajasthan Day is celebrated on March 30 every year to mark the formation of the state. The ‘Land of
Kings’ celebrates Rajasthan Day with radiant and invigorating events. The state was earlier known as
Rajputana and got its recognition on March 30, 1949.Rajasthan comprises the Thar Desert or the Great
Indian Desert.
81. Assam govt decides to provide Rs 1000 each to 2.78 Lakh construction workers.
The Assam government has decided to provide 1 thousand rupees each to 2.78 lakh construction
workers and poor without NFSA and ration cards who had to suffer due to lockdown and also decided to
give free rice to around 58 lakh BPL households. NFSA’13 aims to provide subsidized food grains to
people.
82. MP Govt transfers Rs 88 crore to accounts of registered construction workers
Madhya Pradesh government has transferred around 88 crore rupees in the accounts of registered
construction workers of the state. CM Shivraj Singh Chouhan told the construction workers that the
government stands with them during this time of crisis. Iqbal Singh Bains is the New Chief Secretary of
Madhya Pradesh.

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Sports
1. Khelo India University Games: Dutee Chand clinches Gold in 100 meters race
Dutee Chand clinched gold in 100 meters dash while long distance runner Narendra Pratap Singh
bagged gold in men's 5000 meters race, his 2nd title at Khelo India University Games in Bhubaneswar.
Dutee, bagged gold with a timing of 11.49 seconds Dutee Chand: KIIT Univ.; Narendra Singh:
Mangalore Univ.
2. Rafael Nadal wins Mexican Open title after beating Taylor Fritz
In Tennis, World Number 2 Rafael Nadal captured his 1st title of the year, defeating Taylor Fritz in the
final of the ATP Mexico Open. Nadal ceded the world No.1 ranking to Novak Djokovic after the
Australian Open, where the Serb won a record 8th title. Heather Watson won the women’s Mexican
Open title.
3. Remaining rounds of 2020 UAE World Tour Cycle race get cancelled due to COVID-19
Abu Dhabi Sports Council cancelled the remaining rounds of the 2020 UAE Tour after 2 Italian
participants were tested positive for the CIVID-19. This is the only World Tour Cycle race held in West
Asia. The competition had started on the 23rd of February. It has always been an event populated by
sprinters.
4. First Khelo India University Games concludes in Bhubaneswar
The Khelo India University Games concluded in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Panjab University, Chandigarh
took home the champions trophy-winning 46 medals including 17 gold, 19 silver, and 10 bronze.
Savitribai Phule Pune University claimed the second position. Punjabi University, Patiala declared as the
second runners up.
5. Tasnim Mir, Mansi Singh win bronze at Yonex Dutch Junior International
Shuttlers Tasnim Mir & Mansi Singh won a bronze medal each in the girls' singles Badminton event at
the Yonex Dutch Junior International 2020 It was the 1st time India won two bronze medals in girls'
singles at this BWF Junior Int'l Grand Prix tournament. The event held at Haarlem, Netherlands.
6. Azlan Shah Cup Hockey Tournament postponed from April to September due to
Coronavirus
The Azlan Shah Cup hockey tournament has been postponed from April to September in the wake of
the COVID-9 outbreak across the world. The event which was scheduled to be held in Ipoh, Malaysia
from April 11-18, will now be held from September 24-October 3. India was not supposed to participate
this year.
7. 68th All India Police Athletic Championship kick starts in Haryana
68th All India Police Athletic Championship-2019 began at Bhanu in Panchkula District of Haryana.
Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports Kiren Rijiju declared the meet open at Basic
Training Centre of Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). Govt aims to bring India in top 10 in the 2028
Olympics.
8. FIH rankings: Indian men's hockey team climbs to fourth position
Indian men's hockey team has gained the 4th position, their highest since the inception of the FIH
world rankings in 2003, in the recently released chart. India's excellent form in the 1st 3 rounds of the
2nd edition of FIH Hockey Pro-League is the cause. Belgium, Australia & Netherlands are at the 1st,2nd
& 3rd ranks.
9. Bilateral Sports Exchange: Cricket Match between UKAFCA & IAF
Sports Exchange is a good opportunity at fostering camaraderie, friendship & the diplomatic relationship
between the 2 countries. Bilateral Sports Exchange between Indian Air Force Cricket team & UK Armed
Forces Cricket Association was held at New Delhi. IAF won the match and scored 126 for 3 wickets in
19.1 overs.
10. Former India spinner Sunil Joshi named BCCI’s selection committee Chairman
Former India spinner Sunil Joshi was named Chairman of the national selection panel by the BCCI's
CAC. Harvinder Singh was chosen from the ral zone and replaces Gagan Khoda in the 5-member panel.
CAC will review the panel's performance after one year. CAC- Cricket Advisory Committee.
11. Badminton Asia Championships moved from Wuhan to Manila over coronavirus outbreak
Next month's Badminton Asia Championships have been moved out of novel coronavirus outbreak
epicentre, Wuhan, to the Philippines capital Manila. The Asia Championships will be staged in Manila
from 21st of April. The virus emerged in China on December. Tokyo Olympics will be held from 2020 24
July -9 August.

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12. Shafali Verma at top spot in ICC women's T20I rankings

Shafali Verma, the teenage Indian batting sensation, has gained the top spot in the ICC women's T20
International rankings, riding on her stellar run at the ongoing World Cup. She has become only the 2nd
Indian batter after Mithali Raj to top the rankings. Shafali replaced New Zealand's Suzie Bates.
13. Mumbai set to host IOC session in 2023
Mumbai is set to host the 2023 International Olympic Committee's session after the IOC Executive
Board suggestions. The decision is to be ratified at the 136th IOC session in Tokyo in July 2020. After a
long gap of 37 years India is hosting the session. India last hosted an IOC session way back in 1983 in
New Delhi.
14. Sports Authority of India announces first edition of Khelo India Women's Hockey League
Under-21
Sports Authority of India, in association with Hockey India announced the first edition of the Khelo India
Women's Hockey League Under-21. Hockey India organizes the event at 3 different venues- 1st phase
will be at New Delhi from 23rd to 29th of march. 2nd & 3rd phases will be at Bengaluru & Bhubaneswar.
15. First ever Khelo India Winter Games begin today at Gulmarg in J&K
1st ever Khelo India Winter Games began at Gulmarg in J&K, organised by Jammu & Kashmir Sports
Council in collaboration Union Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports, the Games will be held in various
sports discipline. Union Minister for Youth Affairs & Sports: Kiren Rijiju.
16. Former India opener Wasim Jaffer announces his retirement
42-year old former India opener Wasim Jaffer announced his retirement from all forms of cricket in
Mumbai. He’s the only batsman to score 12,000 runs in Ranji Trophy and he also has the highest
number of first-class hundreds to his name. 2019 Ranji Trophy Winner: Vidarbha.
17. ICC launches 100% cricket campaign to promote women’s cricket
International Cricket Council launched a 12-month campaign dedicated to the promotion of women’s
cricket titled "100% Cricket" to showcase the skill, athletic brilliance, passion & intensity of the players.
ICC Women's T20 World Cup venue: Australia.
18. Indian Archery pulls out Asia Cup world ranking tournament
AAI pulled out its team from the upcoming Asia Cup world ranking tournament in Bangkok owing to the
coronavirus threat. India's 1st international competition since its return from a 5-month suspension in
January, which was lifted after the AAI's election. Tournament was scheduled from March 8 to 15.
19. BCCI halves IPL champions’ prize money
The BCCI has decided to halve the prize money for this year’s IPL champions and the runners-up as
part of its cost-cutting measures for the upcoming edition. Instead of a whopping Rs 20 crores, the IPL
champion team will now receive Rs 10 crores only. Runners-up will get ₹6.25 crore from earlier ₹12.5
crore.
20. Australia beat India to win ICC Women's T20 World Cup for record fifth time
Defending champions Australia won the ICC Women's T20 World Cup for 5th time, outclassing India by
85 runs in the summit clash. Riding on blistering half-centuries by openers Alyssa Healy & Beth Mooney,
Australia posted 184 at the loss of 4 wickets. India appeared in the world cup for the first time.
21. 6 Indian Boxers qualify for Tokyo Olympics
Indian boxer Amit Panghal in 52 Kg category qualified for his maiden Olympic Games, while Manish
Kaushik in 63 Kg category remained in race for a Tokyo ticket despite losing his quarterfinal bout in the
Asia/Oceania Qualifiers at city of Amman in Jordan. Sakshi Chaudhary (57 Kg) failed to secure an
Olympic berth.
22. Amit Panghal, Lovlina Borgohain won bronze medal in the Asian Boxing Olympic
qualifiers
Boxers Amit Panghal & Lovlina Borgohain won the bronze medal in the Asian Boxing Olympic qualifiers
held in Amman. They had already claimed their place in 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Borgohain secured 0-5 &
lost to China's Hong Gu in the 69 Kg weight category. Pangal was defeated by Jianguan Hu in the 52 Kg
category.
23. World bronze-medallist Manish Kaushik in 63kg category becomes 9th Indian boxer to
qualify for Tokyo Olympics
World bronze-medallist Manish Kaushik in 63kg category became the ninth Indian boxer to qualify for
2020 Tokyo Olympics after a win at the Asian Qualifiers in Amman, Jordan. Kaushik beat

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Commonwealth Games champion, Harrison Garside of Australia for 4-1. Vikas Krishan signed off with a
silver medal in 69 kg category.
24. Tiger Woods to be inducted into World Golf Hall of Fame in 2021 class
American golfer Tiger Woods will be inducted into the male competitor category of World Golf Hall of
Fame as part of the class of 2021. The hall of fame is located in St. Augustine, Florida. Woods was
among 10 finalists named in March as candidates. Woods is a three-time winner of the career Grand
Slam.
25. Saurashtra Beat Bengal To Clinch Maiden Ranji Trophy Title
Saurashtra won their maiden Ranji Trophy title on the back of their 1st innings lead against Bengal in
the final played at SCA Stadium. Jaydev Unadkat broke a 21-year-old record as he became the fast
bowler with most wickets in a single Ranji season. Ranji Trophy is a domestic first-class cricket
championship.
26. NMCG concludes "Ganga Amantran Abhiyan" in New Delhi
The National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) recently organised a grand event in the national capital
to mark the conclusion of its flagship programme ‘Ganga Amantran Abhiyan’. It was a pioneering
exploratory open water rafting & kayaking expedition. Union Minister for Jal Shakti- Gajendra Singh
Shekhawat.
27. India's Sharath Kamal beats Marcos Freitas in ITTF Oman Open final
Ace Indian paddler Achanta Sharath Kamal ended his 10-year title drought as he defeated top seed
former world-ranked 7 Marcos Freitas 4- 2 to be crowned champion of the ITTF Challenge Plus 2020
Oman Open Oman Capital: Muscat; Currency: Omani rial
28. Taiwan's Tai Tzu Ying clinches her 3rd women's singles title of All England
Championships
In Badminton, Taiwan's shuttler Tai Tzu Ying clinched her 3rd women's singles title of the All England
Championships at Birmingham in United Kingdom beating China's Chen Yufei in 2 straight games 21-19,
21-15. Denmark's Victor Axelsen claimed Men’s Singles title.
29. Sports sponsorship crosses Rs 9,000 Cr mark in 2019
Although cricket has dominated sports advertising, the sports sponsorship industry crossed the ₹9,000
Cr mark in 2019, with growth pegged at 17%. Both IPL & the ICC World Cup gave a push to
sponsorship & media spends, according to ESP Properties report. On-ground sponsorship grew by 25%,
for the first time.
30. Rampaging ATK grab historic third ISL title
A rampaging ATK claimed an unprecedented 3rd Indian Super League title triumph with a 3-1 victory
over arch-rival Chennaiyin FC. ISL is a football league in India. For sponsorship reasons, the
competition is officially known as Hero Indian Super League. Final held without spectators owing to the
COVID-19 pandemic.
31. New Zealand all-rounder Andrew Malcolm Ellis announced retirement
New Zealand bowling allrounder Andrew Ellis retired after to end a career he had started in 2002-03.
Ellis is only the 2nd player in New Zealand domestic history to have played over 100 games in each
format - 106 first-class, 133 List A and 127 T20s. Ellis played 15 ODIs and five T20Is in 2012 and 2013.
32. Canada becomes first country to withdraw from 2020 Tokyo Olympic
The 2020 Olympic & Paralympic Games in Tokyo have been thrown into further doubt after Canada
became the first major country to withdraw due to the outbreak of COVID-19. Japan's PM Shinzo Abe
has admitted for the 1st time that the games could be postponed. The games are currently due to begin
on 24th July 2020.
33. Tokyo Olympic torch relay cancelled following postponement of games
The Japan leg of the Tokyo Olympic torch relay has been cancelled due to the coronavirus outbreak,
Yoshiro Mori said. The move comes after PM Shinzo Abe & International Olympic Committee President
Thomas Bach agreed to postpone the games by roughly 1 year. Yoshiro Mori: President of the Tokyo
2020 organizing committee.
34. BCCI to contribute Rs 51 crore to PM-CARES Fund
Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) will contribute Rs 51 crore to PM-CARES Fund (Prime
Minister's Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations). The PM-CARES Fund was announced
on 28th of March 2020 to fight the coronavirus pandemic. BCCI President- Sourav Ganguly.

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35. IAAF suspends Indian shot putter Navin Chikara for four years for failing dope test
Shot putter Navin Chikara was suspended for 4 years by global athletics body’s Athletics Integrity Unit
for failing an out-of-competition dope test in 2018. He was banned for the presence & use of prohibited
substance. The suspension starts on 27 July '18 Chikara won the silver medal in the 2018 Federation
Cup.

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Agreements
1. RBL Bank, Zomato and Mastercard partner to launch co-branded credit cards
Zomato announced the launch of a co-branded credit card along with RBL, and Master Card. It will help
the online food delivery platform further cement its position in India's dining market by offering benefits
such as Zomato credits on purchases. Vishwavir Ahuja,Managing Director & CEO of RBL Bank.
2. Cabinet approved MoU between India & Cote dlvoire for cooperation in the field of health
Cabinet nod the MoU between India, Cote d'lvoire in field of health. MoU was signed between the
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare of India & the Ministry of Health & Public Hygiene of Cote d'Ivoire.
The MoU will regulate drugs & pharmaceutical products. The Ivory Coast is formally known as Cote
d'Ivoire.
3. Microsoft & Accenture team up to help entrepreneurs amplify reach
Microsoft & Accenture said that they were teaming up to help deepen the reach of entrepreneurs and
start-ups that are focused on social impact and sustainability. The joint initiative will provide hands-on
support and technologies to social enterprises. JV will help to build scalable solutions and business
models.
4. APEDA signs MoUs with various organisations for implementation of Agri Export Policy
Agricultural and Processed Food Export Development Authority signed MoUs with various organisations
for implementation of Agri Export Policy. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IITD), Quality Council of
India (QCI) and Pearl Academy are among this. APEDA signed MoU also with Indian Chamber of Food &
Agriculture.
5. Shriram Transport signed a MOU with IOCL to offer fuel credit to its customers digitally
Shriram Transport Finance Company signed an MOU with Indian Oil Corporation Ltd through which the
STFC customers will be offered credit limit to purchase fuel from the pan India outlets of IOCL. IOCL is
a Maharatna Company.
6. Paytm, Hyderabad Metro tie up for QR-based tickets
Hyderabad Metro Rail Ltd has launched Paytm’s QR-code-based metro ticketing system. The new
service will enable commuters to travel seamlessly & avoid queues to buy tokens at the metro stations.
They can now simply purchase a QR ticket on their Paytm app. Paytm plans to extend the service to
metro-feeder buses.
7. Rolls-Royce, IIT-Madras join hands for research programmes
Rolls-Royce, one of the world’s leading industrial technology companies, collaborated with Indian
Institute of Technology, Madras to explore opportunities for joint research programmes. Rolls Royce will
also roll out a Technical Higher Study Framework. Rolls-Royce has an Engineering Centre in Bengaluru.
8. NIT-Warangal teams up with Pre-Engineered Structures Society
National Institute of Technology, Warangal, and Pre-engineered Structures Society have entered into a
Memorandum of Understanding to work together for research & knowledge sharing. They will work
together and promote new technologies and skill upgradation. PSI is fast adopting itself into the
construction sector.
9. Infosys, Qualcomm partner for smart cities solutions
Infosys is partnering with US-based chip maker Qualcomm to offer smart cities solutions through the
latter's accelerator programme. The programme connects cities, municipalities, state-run agencies and
enterprise with Qualcomm Technologies' ecosystem. Salil Parekh CEO and managing director of Infosys.
10. SpiceJet, GHASL sign agreement to develop free trade zone at Hyderabad’s RGI airport
SpiceJet has signed an Agreement to Lease with GMR Hyderabad Aviation SEZ Limited (GHASL) to
construct a facility for SpiceJet to carry out the warehousing, distribution and trading activity within the
Free Trade Warehousing Zone of multi-product SEZ. GHSAL is a 100% subsidiary of GMR Hyderabad
Airport Ltd.
11. Mastercard and Samsung partner to enable Digital Inclusion
Mastercard announced a global partnership with Samsung to enable digital access to consumers & small
businesses in emerging markets through its extensible Pay on Demand platform, designed to accelerate
digital inclusion Mastercard HQ: New York, USA
12. Oil India signs crude sales agreement with Numaligarh Refinery
Oil India Ltd (OIL), the country's second-largest national oil explorer has signed an agreement with
Numaligarh Refinery for sale and purchase of crude oil. The Crude Oil Sales Agreement (COSA) will
come in effect from 1 April 2020 to 31 March 2025. ONGC is the largest national oil explorer.

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13. CRPF signs MoU with Aditya mehta foundation to train its specially abled troops
CRPF inked a deal with a disability support NGO to train its troops, who lost their limbs in operations in
various skills including cyber operations & AI. MoU is aimed to create new opportunities for such
personnel who remain an integral part of the force. CRPF is the country's largest paramilitary force.
14. Microsoft India, NASSCOM Foundation launch initiative to empower people with
disabilities
Microsoft India and NASSCOM Foundation launched the Innovate for Accessible India campaign aimed
at empowering people with disabilities with the technology and tools required for better integration into
society and admittance to equal opportunities. The winning innovations stand to win a grant of Rs 10
lakh.
15. APEDA signs MoU with SFAC
To bring in better synergy in the activities, Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
Development Authority (APEDA) has signed a MoU with Small Farmers Agribusiness Consortium (SFAC).
The MoU is aimed at addressing the obstacles faced by FPOs. APEDA is under the Ministry of Commerce
and Industry.
16. STMicroelectronics, Aligarh University tie up to develop wireless chargers for EV
STMicroelectronics has tied up with Aligarh Muslim University of UP, to jointly develop technology for
solar-powered, wireless charging stations in India. Both STMicroelectronics and AMU will bring parts of
their home-grown technologies to the projects. STMicroelectronics is a French multinational company.
17. L&T Technology Services and IIT-Kanpur sign MoU for research in Cybersecurity
programs
L&T Technology Services Limited, a pure-play engineering services company, signed a multi-year
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur to collaborate on
research in industrial and infrastructure cybersecurity. They will together set-up a Center of Excellence
in the campus.
18. India to go ahead with $2.3 billion Turkish shipyard deal
India is going ahead with a $2.3-b deal to manufacture Fleet Support Vessels in collaboration with a
Turkish shipyard. Turkey’s TAIS had emerged as the lowest bidder for a contract to manufacture 5 of
the 45,000-tonne FSVs at the Vizag-based HSL last year. But the contract signing was put on hold in
October.
19. Amazon teams up with Bill Gates-backed group to deliver coronavirus test kits
Amazon.com Inc is teaming up with a research program funded by Bill Gates to pick up and deliver
coronavirus test kits in Seattle. The Seattle Coronavirus Assessment Network is collecting nasal swabs
from a sample of people across King County. Seattle: Group of medical, health & research
organizations.
20. Toyota, NTT to invest in each other in smart city tie-up: Report
Automotive manufacturer Toyota Motor Corp and Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp will form a capital
tie-up to work together in smart-city development, making large investments in each other, Japan’s
only public broadcaster NHK (Nippon Hoso Kyokai) stated. NTT is a Japanese telecommunications
company.
21. First-of-its-kind form-based codes being developed by IRSDC
Indian Railways focuses on world-class stations. The Indian Railway Stations Development Corporation
Limited is developing a first-of-its-kind ‘Form Based Codes’ for the development of railway land with
support from Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation. PDA is also a nodal agency for the station
development.
22. Microsoft & US CDC tie-up to create ‘Clara’, a COVID-19 self-screening bot
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has introduced an AI bot called ‘Clara’ to help
people assess potential symptoms of COVID-19The CDC has partnered up with CDC Foundation and
Microsoft Azure’s Healthcare Bot service to create Clara. Bot is currently only available in the US on the
CDC website.
23. Coronavirus: M&M partners with two PSUs to scale up production of ventilators
Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd (M&M) has teamed up with two public sector undertakings (PSUs) to work
with an existing manufacturer of high spec ventilators to help simplify design and scale up capacity, in
the wake of the Coronavirus outbreak in the country. M&M did not disclose the name of the
manufacturer.

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24. SECI & NTPC to set up 10,000-MW renewable energy parks in Rajasthan
Solar Energy Corporation of India and NTPC will sign an agreement with the Rajasthan government for
setting up two 5,000-MW renewable energy parks. This arrangement would mark first phase of 25,000
MW Ultra Mega RE Park proposed in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. 25,000-MW RE park in Khavada, Gujarat was
also decided.
25. JICA & govt sign Rs 15,295-cr loan pacts for major rail projects for public, freight
transport
Japanese government funding agency JICA has signed agreements totalling Rs 15,295 Cr with the
Indian government for three mega rail infrastructure projects. Under these agreements, JICA has
granted Rs 8,553 Cr for phase-1 of the Dedicated Freight Corridor. Rs 4,262 crore is given for Mumbai
Trans Harbour Link Project.
26. Tata Power’s joint venture clean energy project in Georgia starts commercial production
Adjaristsqali Georgia LLC (AGL), a joint venture between Tata Power, Norway’s Clean Energy Invest
(CEI) and International Finance Corporation (IFC), has started commercial operation of the 178 MW
Shuakhevi Hydro Power Project located in southwest Georgia. Tata Power holds 40 per cent stake in the
joint venture.
27. Maruti joins hands with AgVa Healthcare to scale up ventilator production
Maruti Suzuki India will work with AgVa Healthcare to help it rapidly scale up production of ventilators in
the country in wake of COVID-19 pandemic. AgVa Healthcare is an existing approved manufacturer of
ventilators. MSI also partnered with Ashok Kapu. MSI- Ashok Kapu partnership will make 3-ply masks.

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Schemes
1. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla launches 'Suposhit Maa Abhiyaan' in Kota
LS Speaker Om Birla launched the ''Suposhit Maa Abhiyan'' with the aim to create a malnutrition-free
India at the Bhamashah Mandi campus in Kota. In 1st phase of the campaign, 1,000 kits of 17 kg
balanced diet each were provided to 1,000 pregnant women. Women and Child Development Minister:
Smriti Irani.
2. Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh inaugurates ‘Pension Adalat’ in Jammu
Union Minister of State PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Dr Jitendra Singh inaugurated
‘Pension Adalat’ & National Pension System Awareness and Grievance Redressal Programme in Jammu.
Pension Adalats help in on-the-spot redressal of pensioners. Minister also launched Twitter Series on
Family Pension.
3. PM lays foundation stone for Bundelkhand Expressway; also launches 10,000 FPOs
PM Modi laid foundation stone for the Bundelkhand Expressway & launched Har Ghar Jal Scheme to
provide piped water to the households in Bundelkhand region. He also launched 10,000 farmers
Producer Organisations or FPOs all over the country. Centre to provide fund of Rs 15 lakh to each FPO.
4. Rs. 4,807 Cr deposited into bank accounts of 7.65 lakh farmers under farm loan waiver
scheme: Maharashtra CM
Maharashtra CM Uddhav Thackeray has informed that Rs. 4,807 Cr have been deposited into the bank
accounts of 7.65 lakh farmers under the Mahatma Phule farm loan waiver scheme. Over 35 lakh
farmers have uploaded their information on the scheme portal. Accounts are to be linked with Aadhar
for the waive off.
5. Setu Bharatam scheme: All level crossings on National Highways to be replaced by Over
Bridges or Road Under Bridges
Govt has envisaged replacement of all the level crossings on National Highways by Road Over Bridges/
Road Under Bridges under the Setu Bharatam scheme. Road Transport & Highways Ministry is
implementing the scheme to ensure safe & smooth flow of traffic. Scheme also aimed at reducing road
fatalities by 50% by 2020.
6. Rs 16,712 Cr loan sanctioned to women under 'Stand Up India' scheme: FinMin
Women account for over 81 per cent of the total beneficiaries under the 'Stand Up India' scheme with
loans worth Rs 16,712 crore sanctioned for them in nearly 4 years’ time, the finance ministry said. The
Stand-Up India scheme was launched on 5 April 2016. International Women's Day is on March 8.
7. Rs 33 Cr for Kaziranga under Project Tiger scheme
Financial assistance to the tune of Rs 1.51 crore has been sanctioned to Kaziranga National Park during
the financial years 2018-19 and 2019-2020 under Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and
Planning Authority (CAMPA), Change Babul Supriyo said. He is the Minister of Assam for Environment,
Forest & Climate.
8. Phase II of Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) launched
The 2nd phase of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen), which has an outlay of Rs 1,40,881 Cr, was
launched by Union Jal Shakti Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat. SBM (G) Phase-II will focus on
sustaining the gains made in the 1st phase of the programme. The mission was launched on October 2,
2014.
9. Workshop-cum-Awareness Programme on Skill Development for Unorganized Workers
concludes at Kulgam
A 2-day Workshop-cum-Awareness Programme on the Skill Development for Unorganized Workers
under Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan Scheme concluded at Kulgam, Jammu & Kashmir. The
programme was organized by District Employment & Counseling Centre, Kulgam. Monthly contribution
for the scheme is 55 to 200 Rs.
10. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana signs MoU with Amazon to e-market
Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - National Urban Livelihoods Mission signed a MoU with Amazon for e
marketing of products made by SHGs across the country in urban areas. MoU aims to strengthen the
mission of creating sustainable livelihoods in urban areas. DAY-NULM is under the Ministry of Housing
and Urban Affairs.
11. Mission Bhagiratha monitoring cell opened
The Superintending Engineer of Mission Bhagiratha (Bhongir Circle) has opened a dedicated monitoring
cell, inviting grievances and issues in supply of the tapped drinking water. The aim of the cell is to get

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prepared to address water scarcity of summer. Mission Bhagiratha was launched for the state of
Telangana.
12. Govt plans to have at least one PMBJP Kendra in each block of country by end of 2020
Minister of State in PMO Jitendra Singh while participating in Jan Aushadhi Diwas celebration in Kathua
revealed that Govt plans to have at least 1 Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)
Kendra in each block of the country by end of 2020. Jan Aushadhi Diwas is observed to create
awareness for Generic meds.
13. MSDE launches Mahatma Gandhi National Fellowship programme in Bengaluru
Minister for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Mahendra Nath Pandey launched the Mahatma
Gandhi National Fellowship programme in the IIM, Bengaluru. It is launched as part of the SANKALP
programme of the MSDE ministry to provide skilled manpower. IIMB will train 75 graduates for two
years under this scheme.
14. TIFAC under Ministry of Science and Technology launches Vigyan Jyoti
Technology Information Forecasting and Assessment Council (TIFAC) operating under Ministry of
Science and Technology launched Vigyan Jyoti to encourage women to take science as their career. The
scheme was announced to celebrate International Women’s Day. Vigyan Jyoti was launched to promote
STEM Education among girls.
15. Odisha launches 'Mission Shakti' department for women self-help groups
The Odisha government has cleared a proposal for a separate Mission Shakti department. It would
exclusively work for around 70 lakh rural women associated with nearly six lakh women self-help
groups (SHGs) created under the Mission Shakti movement. Odisha chief minister, Naveen Patnaik.
16. Poshan Pakhwada being celebrated in Nagaland from March 8-22
To celebrate the second anniversary of POSHAN Abhiyaan, 2020 Poshan Pakhwada is being celebrated
in Nagaland. The focus area of Poshan Pakhwada 2020 is “Men for Nutrition - Increasing Male
Engagement in POSHAN Abhiyaan to Improve Nutritional Indicators”. POSHAN Abhiyaan was launched
on 8 March 2018.
17. Mission Zero Accident: SC directs to fix Medical Boxes at all Railway stations & passenger
carrying trains
Supreme Court instructed to provide a Medical Box containing lifesaving medicines, equipment’s,
oxygen cylinder etc. at all Railway stations & passenger carrying trains. Mission Zero Accident was one
of the Missions announced in the Railway Budget 2016-17. UMLC and TCAS are the two sub-missions of
Mission Zero Accident.
18. Govt says Rs 5,275 Cr remains unspent under MPLAD scheme
An amount of Rs 5,275.24 Cr remained unspent under MPLAD scheme as on March 4, 2020. Under the
MPLAD scheme, each MP has the choice to suggest to the District Collector for development works to
the tune of Rs 5 Cr/ annum to be taken up in his constituency. MPLAD- Members of Parliament Local
Area Development.
19. Rs 1.83 Lakh Cr spent on MNREGA in 2017-2020: Govt
Expenditure under MNREGA almost doubled to Rs 1.83 lakh Cr during 2017-18 to 2019-20 as compared
to 2011-12 to 2013-14 period, the Minister of State for Agriculture Parshottam Rupala said. MNREGA
provides at least 100 days of wage employment in a year. Total number of districts covered under
MNREGA is 691.
20. Govt set up an ambitious target to achieve sales of around 70 lakh hybrid and electric
vehicles in 2020
The government has set an ambitious target to achieve sales of around 70 lakh hybrid and electric
vehicles by the end of 2020 under the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric
Vehicles in India scheme. FAME India was initiated in 2015. FAME is under the National Electric Mobility
Mission Plan 2020.
21. First ever Indore – Kishangarh flight commenced under UDAN
Under the UDAN scheme, the Ministry of Civil Aviation flagged off the first-ever thrice-weekly flight from
Indore, Madhya Pradesh to Kishangarh, Rajasthan. With the commencement of this route, the Ministry
has operationalised 268 routes under the scheme. Civil Aviation Minister- Hardeep Singh Puri.

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22. More than Rs 20,000 Cr of loans sanctioned under ‘Stand Up India Scheme’ since
inception
Rs 20,466.94 Crores of loans have been sanctioned under ‘Stand Up India Scheme’ to over 91,000
accounts up to 10.03.2020. The scheme facilitates bank loans between Rs. 10 lakh-Rs. 1 Crores to at
least one SC/ ST borrower & at least one-woman borrower. Stand Up India Scheme was launched on
5th April 2016.
23. 1.59 lakh SSAs covered with at least one bank branch under Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan
Yojana
Under Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), all villages were mapped by banks into 1.59 lakh Sub-
Service Areas with one SSA catering to 1,000 to 1,500 households. This was stated by Anurag Singh
Thakur, Minister of State for Finance & Corporate Affairs. 0.33 lakh SSAs have been covered with bank
branches.
24. 138 distribution camps have been organised under RVY as on March 2020
Department of Social Justice & Empowerment launched a scheme namely ‘Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana’
on 1 April 2017 with the objective to provide the senior citizens, living BPL & suffering from any of age-
related disability with such assisted living devices. The Scheme is implemented through ALIMCO.
25. Premium subsidy sharing pattern between Centre & North Eastern states changed from
50:50 to 90:10: Agriculture Minister
Agriculture minister Narendra Singh Tomar said that the premium subsidy sharing pattern between
Centre & NE States has been changed from 50: 50 to 90:10 for PM- Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana and
Restructured Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (RWBCIS). For remaining States, subsidy sharing
pattern- 50: 50.
26. Government says Rs 6.16 lakh Cr investment approved under PMAY(U)
An investment of Rs 6.16 lakh Cr has been approved so far under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
(Urban) & the committed central assistance is Rs 1.65 lakh Cr, Hardeep Singh Puri said. PMAY(U)
provides houses to economically weaker sections in urban areas. He is the Minister of Housing & Urban
Affairs & Civil Aviation.
27. Government announces a production-linked incentive scheme (2) to boost domestic
manufacturing
Govt. announced a production-linked incentive scheme to promote domestic manufacturing of critical
key starting materials (KSMs), drug intermediates and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). PLI
scheme would have a financial implication of ₹6,940 crore. China supplies, 2/3rd of India’s
pharmaceutical raw materials.
28. MPLADS funds may be utilized for COVID-19
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation issued a circular granting one-time dispensation
for utilizing funds under the Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) to
address the challenges in the fight against Coronavirus. It will be used for purchase of equipment’s for
govt hospitals.
29. Cabinet approves extension of Rebate in Taxes on Export of Garments and Made ups
Cabinet chaired by PM Modi has given its approval for continuation of Rebate of State & Central Taxes &
Levies (RoSCTL) from 1st April 2020 onward until such time that the scheme is merged with Remission
of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP). RoSCTL comes under the Ministry of Textiles.
30. Covid-19 treatment to be covered under Ayushman Bharat
The National Health Authority (NHA) has decided to cover Covid-19 treatment of the poorest of the poor
in private hospitals under Ayushman Bharat- the central government’s health insurance scheme for the
deprived, launched on September 2018. NHA expects to cover cost under viral infection packages.
31. Coronavirus: Govt offers Rs 1,500 to women Jan Dhan account holders, free cylinders
under Ujjwala scheme
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced an ex-gratia amount of Rs 500 per month for the next
three months to all the women Jan Dhan account holders to run their households. Around 20 crore such
women account holders will be covered under this scheme. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana was
launched on 28 August 2014.
32. Govt to transfer Rs 2,000 under PM-KISAN scheme to 8.69 Cr farmers in April 1st week
To provide relief to farmers affected due to the lockdown, government would transfer in the first week
of April the first instalment of Rs 2,000 to each of 8.69 crore beneficiaries under the PM-KISAN scheme.

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Farmers receive Rs 6,000 annual from PM-KISAN. PM-KISAN Scheme is effective from 1 December
2018.
33. Coronavirus: Govt hikes MGNREGA wages by Rs 2,000 per worker, offers sops to farmers
FM Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the Centre is considering increasing wages under the National
Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 (MNREGA) by Rs 2,000 per worker. Each person will get 5 kg of
rice or wheat over & above the existing 5 kg being given. The wage will benefit five crore families.
34. MGNREGA wages up about 11%; yet at least 40% lower than minimum wages
The average per day wage rate for unskilled work under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural
Employment Guarantee Scheme will rise 11% from Rs 182 to Rs 202 for the FY 2020-21. The minimum
wages are revised twice a year by the Chief Labour Commissioner. MGNREGA was initially implemented
as NREGA on 2006.

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Appointments
1. Muhyiddin Yassin appointed new Prime Minister of Malaysia
In Malaysia, the King Sultan Abdullah Sultan Ahmad Shah has appointed seasoned politician Muhyiddin
Yassin, a former interior minister and president of the Bersatu party as the new Prime Minister.
Currency: Malaysian ringgit; Capital: Kuala Lumpur.
2. Axis Bank Appoints Puneet Sharma As Chief Financial Officer
Axis Bank has approved the appointment of Puneet Sharma as chief financial officer. He replaces Jairam
Sridharan, who has resigned as Axis Bank CFO. Prior to joining Axis Bank, Sharma spent 12 years at
Tata Capital Ltd.
Amitabh Chaudhry, MD & CEO of Axis Bank.
3. Nokia CEO Rajeev Suri to step down; Pekka Lundmark to take over
The chief executive of Nokia Oyj, Rajeev Suri, is set to step down over half a decade at the helm of the
Finnish network company. He will be replaced by Pekka Lundmark, the outgoing CEO of Fortum Oyj. He
will leave his current position on Aug. 31. "Nokia" is derived from the town Nokia & the Nokianvirta
River.
4. SBI Life re-appoints Sanjeev Nautiyal as MD, CEO
SBI Life Insurance has re-appointed Sanjeev Nautiyal as managing director and chief executive officer
of the company. The Board of Directors at their meeting held approved the re-appointment. He holds
the grade of Deputy Managing Director at SBI.
5. RBI Deputy Governor NS Vishwanathan resigns
RBI Deputy Governor N S Vishwanathan has decided to step down by March 31 due to ill health, 3
months before the end of his extended 1-year tenure. While the RBI has accepted his request to be
relieved by March 31. His 1-year extension was to end on July 3. He has been in-charge of key
supervisory & regulatory functions.
6. Bimal Julka sworn in as Chief Information Commissioner of Central Information
Commission
Bimal Julka was sworn in as the new Chief Information Commissioner of the Central Information
Commission. President Ram Nath Kovind administered the oath of office. Number of Information
Commissioners has fallen to 5 as against a sanctioned strength of 11. Bimal Julka will succeed Sudhir
Bhargava.
7. Janez Jansa appointed as new Prime Minister of Slovenia
Janez Jansa, President of the Slovenian Democratic Party, became the PM of the 14th Government of
the Republic of Slovenia. Jansa will lead the country for the third time. Three parties, the SMC, New
Slovenia and DeSUS have agreed to form a coalition. Slovenia Capital- Ljubljana, Currency- Euro.
8. K.M. Mammen re-elected ATMA chief
Tyre major MRF’s chairman & MD K.M. Mammen has been unanimously re-elected as chairman of
Automotive Tyre Manufactures’ Association (ATMA). Founded in 1975, ATMA represents 11 large tyre
companies comprising Indian & international tyre majors. It represents over 95% of tyres produced in
India.
9. Chalasani Venkat Nageswar gets additional charge as CFO of SBI
State Bank of India said Chalasani Venkat Nageswar has been given additional charge of deputy
managing director and chief financial officer (CFO) of the bank with immediate effect till further orders.
State Bank of India is the country's largest lender. SBI Headquarters- Mumbai, Chairman- Rajnish
Kumar.
10. Lt Gen KJS Dhillon to assume charge as Director General of DIA
After serving at strategic XV Corps of Army, Lt Gen KJS Dhillon will take over the post of Director
General Defence Intelligence Agency and Deputy Chief of Integrated Defence Staff (Intelligence). This
department comes under the Chief of Defence Staff. CDS is the newly created Department of Military
Affairs.
11. MEA appoints coordinator to streamline international efforts to tackle coronavirus
MEA appointed an additional secretary-level official as the nodal person to streamline international as
well as domestic efforts of the government to address the challenge posed by the pandemic. Dammu
Ravi will be officially called Coordinator (COVID 19). Minister of External Affairs, Subrahmanyam
Jaishankar.

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12. HSBC appoints Mark Wang as Chief Executive in China

HSBC has appointed a new chief executive for China, a major focus for the bank, the latest in a series
of senior management changes. Mark Wang, head of HSBC's China investment banking business, will
become China CEO. HSBC interim group CEO is Noel Quinn. HSBC was formed on 3 March 1865.
13. ITBP chief SS Deswal given additional charge of BSF DG
ITBP Director General SS Deswal took additional charge of the Border Security Force (BSF) after its
incumbent VK Johri was repatriated to parent cadre to take over as the Director General of Police of
Madhya Pradesh. BSF established on December 1, 1965.
14. NCLAT Chairman Justice S J Mukhopadhaya retires,Justice Bhat appointed as officiating
chairman
Justice Sudhansu Jyoti Mukhopadhaya, the first chairperson of the National Company Law Appellate
Tribunal (NCLAT) who turns 70 on March 15, retired.The government has appointed Justice Bansi Lal
Bhat as the officiating chairperson of NCLAT. An NCLAT chairperson is appointed for five years.
15. YES Bank's new management: Prashant Kumar appointed MD, CEO; Sunil Mehta Non-
Executive Chairman
Govt informed of the formation of a new board of directors for the crisis-hit Yes Bank. The current
administrator of the Yes Bank- Prashant Kumar, has been appointed as the new MD & CEO and Sunil
Mehta has been appointed as the non-executive Chairman Sunil Mehta- Former chairman of the Punjab
National Bank.
16. IAS officer Baseer Ahmed Khan appointed 4th advisor to J-K Lt Gov
Divisional Commissioner of Kashmir, Baseer Ahmad Khan was appointed as the 4th Advisor to
Lieutenant Governor Jammu & Kashmir, Girish Chandra Murmu by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Other
advisors include Rajiv Bhatnagar, Farooq Khan & K Sharma Ladakh. UT Lt. Governor: R. K. Mathur.
17. RM Vishakha re-appointed as MD & CEO of IndiaFirst Life Insurance by IRDAI
IndiaFirst Life Insurance, a joint venture of Bank of Baroda and Andhra Bank, has re-appointed RM
Vishakha as its Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer. She took on the responsibility as the
IndiaFirst Life MD and CEO in 2015. IndiaFirst Life Insurance Headquarters: Mumbai.
18. Ravinder Singh Dhillon appointed PFC CMD
Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has cleared the appointment of Ravinder Singh Dhillon as
Chairman and Managing Director of Power Finance Corporation. Somnath Ghosh has been appointed as
the officer on special duty in the Department of Defence. Somnath Ghosh’s appointment is for an
overall period of 3 years.
19. ECI appoints Hirdesh Kumar new Chief Electoral Officer of Jammu & Kashmir
The Election Commission of India appointed Hirdesh Kumar as the new Chief Electoral Officer of the
Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir. He will replace Shailendra Kumar with effect from the date he
assumes charge. Hridesh Kumar is a 1999 batch IAS officer. He is the current Commissioner Secretary
of School Education.
20. HSBC appoints Noel Quinn as Chief Executive Officer
Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corporation appointed Noel Quinn as Chief Executive Officer, handing
the insider & interim boss the reins of Europe's biggest bank & ending months of conjecture an external
candidate could get the role. He joined HSBC in 1987. HSBC Headquarters: London, United Kingdom.
21. Salesforce names former SBI chairperson Arundhati Bhattacharya as India CEO
Salesforce names former SBI chairperson Arundhati Bhattacharya as India CEO. She was the 1st
woman to lead the more than 200-year-old SBI. Move comes as the Salesforce becomes aggressive in
India, a market that is gradually adopting digital technologies. Arundhati Bhattacharya retired from SBI
in 2017.
22. Former Air India CMD Ashwani Lohani appointed chairman of AP Tourism Development
Corporation
The Andhra Pradesh government appointed former CMD of Air India Ashwani Lohani as the Chairman of
the AP Tourism Development Corporation, assigning him the rank of a Cabinet minister. The
appointment is for a period of one year. Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy, Andhra Pradesh CM.
23. Google appointed Karan Bajwa as MD of Google Cloud in India
Google has appointed former IBM executive, Karan Bajwa as Managing Director of Google Cloud in
India. He will be responsible for driving all revenue and go-to-market operations for Google Cloud's

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portfolio that includes Google Cloud Platform and G Suite. Bajwa will also work with Global System
Integrators (GSIs).
24. Iraqi President Salih appoints Adnan al-Zurfi as new PM-designate
Iraqi President Barham Salih has appointed Adnan al-Zurfi as the country's new prime minister-
designate in the latest bid to resolve a months-long political crisis. Al-Zurfi has 30 days to form his
cabinet which he must then put to a vote of confidence. Al-Zurfi will replace caretaker PM- Adel Abdul
Mahdi.
25. Rajiv Bajaj re-appointed as MD and CEO of Bajaj Auto for next five years
Bajaj Auto approved the re-appointment of Rajiv Bajaj as MD & CEO. He has worked with Baja Auto
since 1991 in the areas of Manufacturing & Supply Chain.The board also approved the appointment of
Gita Piramal as independent director of the company. Bajaj Auto's 1st launch was that of the Vespa 150
in the yr 1960.
26. RBI names R Gandhi, Ananth Gopalkrishnan addl directors on YES Bank Board
Reserve Bank of India has appointed R Gandhi and Ananth Narayan Gopalakrishnan as additional
directors to the board of private sector lender YES Bank for a period of two years. Prashant Kumar was
earlier appointed as CEO & MD of Yes Bank. SBI is biggest investor in YES Bank via reconstruction
scheme.
27. Indian umpires Janani Narayanan and Vrinda Rathi named in ICC panel
The number of women match officials across different ICC panels has gone up to 12 as Janani
Narayanan and Vrinda Rathi of India were named in the International Panel of ICC Development
Umpires. Announcement comes soon after the launch of 100% Cricket. It is a 12-month campaign
ahead of Women’s T20 World Cup 2020.
28. Ex-SBI chief Arundhati Bhattacharya resigns from CRISIL board
CRISIL said Arundhati Bhattacharya, the past chairman of State Bank of India, has submitted her
resignation as an independent director of the company effective April 15. She was the first woman to
lead the more than 2 centuries-old State Bank of India. She became the CEO of Salesforce recently.
29. Justice Bhushan Dharmadhikari Appointed Chief Justice of Bombay High Court
Justice Bhushan P Dharmadhikari was sworn-in as Chief Justice of the Bombay High Court by
Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari. He will succeed Justice Pradeep Nandrajog. Justice
Dharmadhikari was appointed as the acting CJ of the High Court. Chief Justice Dharmadhikari is due to
retire on 2020 April 24.
30. IMF appoints Geoffrey Okamoto as First Deputy Managing Director
IMF Executive Board approved the expedited appointment of Geoffrey Okamoto as 1st deputy managing
director. Okamoto,who currently serves as the US Acting Assistant Treasury Secretary, replaces David
Lipton, former 1st Deputy MD who stepped down last month. International Monetary Fund (IMF) MD,
Kristalina Georgieva.
31. Vasant Rao appointed MD for IDC India and South Asia
International Data Corporation (IDC) announced the appointment of Vasant Rao as MD for IDC India
and South Asia, effective March 18, 2020. He will be based out of IDC’s Bengaluru office and will be
reporting to Eva Au-Managing Director, IDC Asia/Pacific. IDC of the United States provides market
research services.
32. GoAir appoints Sanjiv Kapoor as Advisor
GoAir has appointed Sanjiv Kapoor as Advisor. He was at Vistara as its Chief Strategy & Commercial
Officer. His career spanned for over 2 decades with airlines in Asia, Europe, and the US as investment
advisor, portfolio manager & management consultant. Chief Executive Officer of GoAir- Vinay Dube.
33. Govt gives one-year extension to Legislative Secretary G Narayana Raju
Union government has given 1-year extension to Legislative Secretary G Narayana Raju.The Legislative
Department is mandated with drafting of legislations for the central government. Sumeet Jerath has
been appointed as Secretary, Dept. of Official Languages. Ravi Shankar Prasad is the current Minister of
Law and Justice.
34. Shivraj Singh Chauhan takes oath as CM of Madhya Pradesh
In Madhya Pradesh, senior BJP leader Shivraj Singh Chauhan has become Chief Minister of the state for
the fourth time. Governor Lalji Tandon administered him the oath of office & secrecy at a simple
ceremony held at Raj Bhavan. He will succeed Kamal Nath. Chouhan worked as the CM of the state for
almost 13 years.

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35. Walmart appoints Sameer Aggarwal as CEO for India

Walmart India has elevated Sameer Aggarwal to the position of Chief Executive Officer, Best Price
Stores. He will report directly to Dirk Van den Berghe, EVP and Regional CEO of Asia and Global
Sourcing at Walmart. Sameer Aggarwal will succeed Krish Iyer. Walmart Inc. is an American
multinational retail corporation.
36. Iqbal Singh Bains appointed MP chief secretary
Iqbal Singh Bains was appointed as Madhya Pradesh (MP) Chief Secretary by the newly sworn Chief
Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan of the state. He was the successor of CS M Gopal Reddy. This was the
1st appointment made by the new CM Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Madhya Pradesh Governor- Lalji Tandon.
37. Yes Bank board reconstituted with appointment of 8 members
Yes Bank board was reconstituted with the appointment of 8 members.8 members include–Sunil Mehta
as Executive Chairman, Mahesh Krishnamurti as Non-Executive Director, Atul Bheda as Non-Executive
Director, R Gandhi as Additional Director appointed by RBI. On March 5, RBI imposed a moratorium on
Yes Bank.
Ananth Narayan Gopalakrishnan as Additional Director appointed by Reserve Bank of India, Partha
Pratim Sengupta as Director nominated by SBI, Swaminathan Janakiraman as Director nominated by
State Bank of India & Prashant Kumar as Managing Director & CEO. Yes Bank, Founder: Rana Kapoor.
38. Facebook appoints Robert Kimmitt as lead independent director
Facebook named the U.S. Treasury's former deputy secretary, Robert Kimmitt, to its board as lead
independent director, effective immediately. Jeffrey Zients, CEO of Cranemere Group Ltd, will not stand
for re-election at the annual meeting of stockholders. Facebook Chief Executive Officer- Mark
Zuckerberg.
39. Bharti Infratel re-appointed D.S Rawat as MD & CEO
Bharti Infratel re-appointed D.S Rawat as the Managing Director & CEO.He has been appointed for a
period of up to 6 months i.e. w.e.f. April 1, 2020, up till Sep 30, 2020, or up till the ensuing Arumal
General Meeting of the Company, whichever is earlier. Bharti Infratel Ltd. was incorporated in the year
2006.
Appointment Post
Muhyiddin Yassin Prime Minister of Malaysia
Puneet Sharma Chief Financial Officer of Axis Bank
Pekka Lundmark Nokia CEO
Sanjeev Nautiyal MD, CEO of SBI Life
NS Vishwanathan RBI Deputy Governor (retired)
Bimal Julka Chief Information Commissioner of Central Information
Commission
.Janez Jansa Prime Minister of Slovenia
K.M. Mammen Chairman of Automotive Tyre Manufactures’ Association
Chalasani Venkat Nageswar Additional charge as CFO of SBI

KJS Dhillon Director General of DIA

Dammu Ravi MEA coordinator to streamline international efforts to tackle
coronavirus
Mark Wang HSBC Chief Executive in China
SS Deswal Additional charge of BSF DG
S J Mukhopadhaya NCLAT Chairman (retired)
Prashant Kumar YES Bank MD
Sunil Mehta Executive Chairman of YES Bank
Baseer Ahmed Khan 4th advisor to J-K Lt Governor

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RM Vishakha MD & CEO of IndiaFirst Life Insurance

Ravinder Singh Dhillon Power Finance Corporation CMD
Robert Kimmitt Facebook lead independent director

Hirdesh Kumar Chief Electoral Officer of Jammu & Kashmir

Noel Quinn Chief Executive Officer of HSBC
Arundhati Bhattacharya Salesforce CEO
Ashwani Lohani Chairman of the AP Tourism Development Corporation
Karan Bajwa MD of Google Cloud in India
Adnan al-Zurfi Iraq PM
Rajiv Bajaj MD and CEO of Bajaj Auto
R Gandhi & Ananth Additional Directors of YES Bank board
Gopalkrishnan
Janani Narayanan & Vrinda Named in ICC panel
Rathi

Arundhati Bhattacharya Resigns from CRISIL board

Bhushan Dharmadhikari Chief Justice of Bombay High Court
Geoffrey Okamoto First IMF Deputy Managing Director
Vasant Rao MD for International Data Corporation India and South Asia
Sanjiv Kapoor GoAir Advisor
G Narayana Raju One-year extension to Legislative Secretary
Shivraj Singh Chauhan CM of Madhya Pradesh
Sameer Aggarwal Walmart CEO for India
Iqbal Singh Bains Madhya Pradesh chief secretary
D.S Rawat MD & CEO of Bharti Infratel

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Awards
1. Rally driver Gaurav Gill feted at FMSCI Awards
Rally driver Gaurav Gill took home a special award at the Federation of Motor Sports Club of India
Awards. FMSCI is the only federation in Asia Pacific that organises 10 national championships in almost
all verticals of 2-wheelers, 4-wheelers and karting. Gill is the 1st motorsport athlete to be awarded
Arjuna Award.
2. Assam CM awarded 2020 Dr. Syama Prasad Mukherjee award
Assam CM Sarbananda Sonowal was presented the prestigious Dr. Syama Prasad Mukherjee award
2020 for Politics at the 6th India Ideas Conclave in Gujarat. The award instituted by India Foundation
was presented by External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar. Award carries a citation, a trophy & a cheque
worth Rs 1 lakh.
3. President of India to confer National Lalit Kala Akademi Awards to 15 artists in New Delhi
Lalit Kala Akademi’s 61st annual awards shall be conferred by the President Ram Nath Kovind to 15
artists at the Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi. Lalit Kala Akademi, National Academy of Art, New Delhi
was set up as an autonomous body, on 5th August 1954. The Akademi was given statutory authority in
1957.
4. PV Sindhu: Sportsperson of the Year at the fourth Times of India Sports Awards (TOISA)
2019
PV Sindhu was named as the Sportsperson of the Year at the fourth Times of India Sports Awards
(TOISA) 2019. She also bagged the Unbreakable Spirit of Sports award. Former India football captain
Bhaichung Bhutia was given the Lifetime Achievement award. Hockey legend Balbir Singh Sr got the
Icon of the Century award.
5. CRPF institutes special “Shakti Award” for women empowerment
The CRPF has instituted a special “Shakti Award” that will be annually given to chosen personnel who
works for the empowerment of women. Award will be given every year on March 19, the CRPF Raising
Day & will carry reward of Rs 1 lakh, a citation & trophy. CRPF raised world's first all-women battalion in
1986.
6. Jewar airport gets international recognition for strategic infrastructure
In a major achievement for Uttar Pradesh's Yogi Adityanath government, the 1st phase of Jewar airport
has been included in the world's 100 strategic global infrastructure projects for the year 2020. It has
been recognised in the CG LA Infrastructure list. 13th Global Infrastructure Leadership Forum will be
held at USA.
7. NITI Aayog organizes the Fourth Edition of the Women Transforming India Awards
NITI Aayog organized the fourth edition of the WTI Awards. Since 2018, the Awards have been hosted
under the aegis of NITI Aayog’s Women Entrepreneurship platform. 2019 WTI Awards received over
2,300 applications of which the Top 30 were shortlisted. Rajnath Singh felicitates 15 winners on
Women’s Day.
8. President of India Confers Nari Shakti Puraskar for 2019
The President of India, Ram Nath Kovind presented Nari Shakti Puraskar 2019 at a special ceremony
held in Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi on International Women’s Day. Nari Shakti Puraskar is an
initiative of the Ministry of Women and Child Development. The 2019 awards were conferred on 15
eminent women.
9. GMR-led Hyderabad International Airport-Best Airport by size and region
GMR-led Hyderabad International Airport has emerged as the winner of the coveted Airports Council
International (ACI) Airport Service Quality (ASQ) Departures Awards for the Asia-Pacific region for
2019. It was adjudged the Best Airport by Size & Region. The category was 15-25 Million Passengers
Per Annum.
10. WGSHA enters Limca Book of Records for India’s first Living Culinary Arts Museum
Welcomgroup Graduate School of Hotel Management of Manipal Academy of Higher Education entered
the Limca Book of Records for establishing 'India's 1st Living Culinary Arts Museum' at WGSHA.
Celebrity chef Vikas Khanna is the Founder & curator of Museum. The culinary arts academic block in
WGSHA was opened in 2018.

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11. Rohini Mohan and Arfa Khanum Sherwani win the Chameli Devi Jain Award for
outstanding woman journalists
The 2019 Chameli Devi Jain Award for Outstanding Women Media person for the year has been
awarded to independent journalist Rohini Mohan and The Wire's Arfa Khanum Sherwani. First given in
the 1980s, the Chameli award is instituted by the Media Foundation. Last year's recipient was Priyanka
Dubey of the BBC.
12. CSIR announces innovation awards for school children
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research has announced Innovation Awards for School Children
(CIASC) to support their scientific temperament and to encourage innovative spirit among them.
Proposals can be submitted by a student or a group of students. Eligibility- Students of up to Class 12 &
below 18 years of age.
13. Journalists Prachi Salve & Pradeep Dwivedi selected for Road Safety Media Fellowship
2019
Journalists Prachi Salve of Indiaspend & Pradeep Dwivedi of Dainik Jagran has been selected for the 1st
prize in the Road Safety Media Fellowship 2019. B. Raveendra Shetty of Vijaya Karnataka along with
Purnima Singh of Times Now Hindi are at 2nd place. The fellowship is given by Centre for Media
Studies, New Delhi.
14. Zoya Akhter honoured with IIFTC Tourism Impact Award 2020 held in Mumbai
Zoya Akhter honoured with IIFTC Tourism Impact Award 2020 during the 8th India International Film
Tourism Conclave (IIFTC) held in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The award was in recognition of her
outstanding contribution to the world tourism through her cinema. Award was presented by Naheed
Nenshi- Mayor of Calgary, Canada.
15. 2020 Abel Prize to Furstenberg and Margulis
The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters has awarded the Abel Prize for 2020 to Hillel
Furstenberg, Hebrew University of Jerusalem & Gregory Margulis, Yale University, USA. Due to the
corona pandemic there will not be a physical Laureate ceremony. Honouring of the Abel Prize Laureates
will be announced later.
Winner Award
Gaurav Gill Special award at the Federation of Motor Sports Club of India Awards
Sarbananda Sonowal 2020 Dr. Syama Prasad Mukherjee award
15 Artists National Lalit Kala Akademi Awards
PV Sindhu Sportsperson of the Year at the fourth Times of India Sports Awards
Jewar airport International recognition for strategic infrastructure
Hyderabad International Best Airport by size and region in Departures Awards for the Asia-
Airport Pacific region (category 15-25 Million Passengers Per Annum)
WGSHA Enters Limca Book of Records for India’s first Living Culinary Arts
Museum
Rohini Mohan and Arfa Chameli Devi Jain Award for outstanding woman journalists
Khanum Sherwani
Prachi Salve & Pradeep Road Safety Media Fellowship 2019
Dwivedi
Zoya Akhter Honoured with IIFTC Tourism Impact Award 2020
Furstenberg and Margulis 2020 Abel Prize

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Ranks & Reports

1. At $83.5 bn, India has 3rd highest trade-related illicit financial flow globally: GFI report
India has the 3rd-highest trade-related illicit financial flow among over 135 countries with a whopping
$83.5 billion escaping the govt's tax net owing to trade-based money laundering tactics, according to a
report released by Global Financial Integrity. China (USD 457.7 billion) has the largest identified value
gaps.
2. BRAC retains its position as the top NGO of the world for the 5th consecutive year
Bangladesh-based international development organization BRAC has retained its position as the top
NGO of the world among 500 global NGOs. The rankings for 2020 were announced by the Geneva-
based organization NGO Adviser which publishes the list annually. BRAC was founded by Sir Fazle
Hasan Abed in 1972.
3. Female labour-force participation in India Dropped from 34% in 2006 to 24.8% in 2020:
Study
Female labour-force participation in India has declined from 34% in 2006 to 24.8% in 2020, according
to a new study by UNGC India. India is the only country among the 153 surveyed countries where the
economic gender gap is larger than the political gap. UNGC- United Nations Global Compact.
4. Over 40% govt. schools don’t have power, playgrounds: parliamentary panel
A Parliamentary panel submitted its report to Rajya Sabha on 2020-21 demand for grants. Shortfalls in
budget funds has led to critical infrastructure gaps. Report says that more than 27% cuts have been
made in budget allocations for school education. The report also says that only 56% of schools have
electricity.
5. Maharaja Ranjit Singh named greatest world leader: BBC Poll
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the 19th century ruler of the Sikh Empire in India, has named as the ‘Greatest
Leader of All Time’ in a poll conducted by BBC World Histories Magazine. Singh was praised for creating
a new tolerant empire, by 5,000 voted readers. African Independence Fighter Amilcar Cabral is at the
second.
6. EIU’s Inclusive Internet Index 2020: India topped among South Asian Countries & ranked
46th globally
EIU released the 4th iteration of the Inclusive Internet Index for 100 countries where India overall
ranked in 46th place & Sweden in 1st. Index aims to measure the extent to which the Internet is not
only accessible & affordable, but also relevant to all. EIU- Economist Intelligence Unit.
7. Consumer Price Inflation Eases To 6.58% In February
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation stated that the all India Consumer Price Index
(CPI), slipped to 6.58% in February following easing food prices, according to data released by the
National Statistics Office. The retail inflation was 7.59% in January 2020.
8. India shares 2nd position with China as most promising source of disruptive technologies:
KPMG
India surged back to tie the second position with China in KPMG's 2020 global technology industry
innovation survey which includes responses from more than 800 global leaders in the technology
industry. Bengaluru entered in the top 10 rankings of the list. Singapore leaped to the top of this year's
global rankings.
9. UNCTAD: India among 15 countries economically affected due to Corona Virus
UN Conference on Trade and Development released a report on the effect of COVID-19 on global
economy. India is the 10th most impacted economy due to supply chain disruptions in China. Among
the most affected European Union is to take a hit of $15.6-b. India’s economic slow-down will be low as
compared to others.
10. Odisha’s Konark sun temple & Statue of Unity in Gujarat finds place in iconic tourism
sites list
According to the Union Minister of State (I/C) for tourism & culture, Prahlad Singh Patel, the central
government has included grand Konark Sun Temple, the UNESCO world heritage site in Odisha & Statue
of Unity in Gujarat in the Iconic Tourist Sites list. Union MoS (I/C) Tourism: Prahlad SIngh Patel.
11. 3.5-4.4 bn people will have limited access to water by 2050: UN
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that without further efforts, between 3.5 & 4.4-bn
people in the world will live with limited access to water, with more than 1-bn of them in major cities.
World’s water resources are under exceptional threat. 2.2 billion people lack safe drinking water today.

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12. India Ranks poorly in UN's World Happiness Report 2020, Finland Bags Top Spot once
again
India (3.573) ranked 144th position & Finland (7.809) topped for the 3rd time in the UN World
Happiness Report released in accordance with International Day of Happiness. WHR is a landmark
survey of the state of global happiness that ranks 156 countries. Survey grades using Gallup World Poll
& six other factors.
13. Singapore tops Economic Freedom Index
Singapore overtook Hong Kong as the world's freest economy for the first time since 1995 in the latest
Heritage Foundation Index of Economic Freedom. The Index was first published in 1995 and Hong Kong
has topped the charts ever since; that is until 2020. India is at the 120th place among the 186
countries.
14. Media and entertainment sector grew about 9%, says FICCI-EY report
The Indian Media and Entertainment (M&E) sector grew about 9 per cent to reach ₹1.82 trillion ($25.7
billion) in 2019, and, with an annual 10 per cent growth, it is expected to cross ₹2.4 trillion ($34 billion)
by 2022, according to a FICCI-EY report. TV and print remained as the two largest segments.

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Important Days
1. 1 March: Zero Discrimination Day
Zero Discrimination Day celebrated on 1 March highlights how people can become informed about &
promote inclusion, compassion, peace and a movement for change. It is helping to create a global
movement of solidarity to end all forms of discrimination. UNAIDS observes the Zero Discrimination Day
annually.
2. 1 March: World Civil Defence Day
World Civil Defence Day is observed on 1 March to raise awareness of public protection from natural &
technogenic disasters and rescue service work. The Day was instituted by the International Civil
Defence Organization General Assembly in 1990. ICDO was formed by French Surgeon-General George
Saint Paul.
3. World Wildlife Day: 3rd March
The theme of World Wildlife Day 2020, "Sustaining all life on Earth", encompasses all wild animal and
plant species as a component of biodiversity, as well as the livelihoods of people, especially those who
live closest to the nature. Sustainable Development Goal 15 focuses on halting biodiversity.
4. 3 March: World Hearing Day
WHO observes World Hearing Day held on 3 March each year to raise awareness on how to prevent
deafness and hearing loss and promote ear and hearing care across the world. The theme of 2020 day
is- "Hearing for life, don’t let hearing loss limit you". WHO also organizes an annual World Hearing Day
seminar.
5. March 4: National Security Day
March 4 is commemorated as National Security Day to praise the work of security forces, who ensure
that the citizens of India sleep can sleep peacefully, without fretting over the security of the country.
Day is also known as Rashtriya Suraksha Diwas. India has the world's third largest military force.
6. Janaushadhi Week being celebrated from March 1 to 7
Janaushadhi week is being celebrated across the country from 1 March through more than 6200
Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras. Jan Aushadhi Kendra owners are organising different
types of activities for making awareness about health & hygiene. Event with theme ‘Suvidha Se
Sammaan’ was held as part of it.
7. March 7: Jan Aushadhi Diwas
7 March is celebrated as Jan Aushadhi Diwas to commemorate the achievements of Pradhan Mantri
Bharatiya Janaushadi Pariyojana. PM will interact with 7 Janaushadhi Kendras. They are the biggest
retail pharma chain in the world & spread across 700 districts. Aim: To create awareness about Generic
medicines.
8. International Women's Day: March 8
International Women's Day (March 8) is a global day celebrating the social, economic, cultural and
political achievements of women. The theme of International Women’s Day 2020 is, I am Generation
Equality: Realizing Women’s Rights. International Women's Day 2020 campaign theme is
#EachforEqual.
9. March 10: CISF Raising Day
The Central Industrial Security Force Raising Day is celebrated on 10th of March every year. The CISF
works under Ministry of Home Affairs. It was set up in 1969 under the CISF act, 1968 passed in
Parliament of India. It was made as an armed force in 1983. CISF guard industrial units and
infrastructure projects.
10. World Kidney Day observed on 2nd Thursday of March
World Kidney Day is observed on 2nd Thursday of March and is a joint initiative of the ISN and
International Federation of Kidney Foundations. 2020 Theme: "Kidney Health for Everyone Everywhere-
from Prevention to Detection an Equitable Access to Care". ISN- International Society of Nephrology.
11. 14 March: International Pi Day
Pi Day is celebrated on March 14th (3/14) & is the symbol used in mathematics to represent a constant-
the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter- which is 3.14159. Pi has been calculated to
over 1 trillion digits beyond its decimal point. Pi will continue infinitely without repetition or pattern.

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12. 14 March: International Day of Action for Rivers

The International Day of Action for Rivers observed on 14 March is a day to celebrate victories such as
dam removal. Born out of the first Meeting of People Affected by Dams in Brazil in March 1997, it is an
event to celebrate the freshwater ecosystems. It is organised by the International Rivers NGO.
13. March 15: World Consumer Rights Day
World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on the 15 March annually to raise global awareness about
consumer rights and needs. Last year, the Centre has enacted the Consumer Protection Act, 2019
replacing the old 1986 Act to protect the interest of consumers. 2020 World Consumer Rights Day
theme: The Sustainable Consumer.
14. March 16: National Vaccination Day
National Vaccination Day is observed annually on 16th March in India. It is a day celebrated to make
people aware of the importance of timely vaccination for preventable diseases. In the year 1995, the
first vaccination day was celebrated in the country. Government started ‘Pulse Polio Abhiyan’ on 16
March 2020.
15. March 18: Global Recycling Day
Global Recycling Day observed on March 18, was created in 2018 to help recognize, and celebrate, the
importance recycling plays in preserving our precious primary resources and securing the future of our
planet. It is a Day for the world to come together. Theme for third Global Recycling Day- ‘Recycling
Heroes’.
16. Ordnance Factories observe their 219th foundation day
Ordnance Factories are observing their 219th foundation day on 18th of March. The first Ordnance
Factory, now known as the Gun and Shell Factory in Kolkata was established on 1801. Ordnance
Factories are a conglomerate of 41 ordnance factories under OFB. Ordnance Factory Board
Headquarters- Kolkata.
17. 20 March: International Day of Happiness
The International Day of Happiness is observed on March 20th. It was founded by Illien Global CEO
Jayme Illien & adopted by the UN in 2012. Day of Happiness is organised by the United Nations to
promote the idea that happiness is a fundamental human goal. 2020 Theme: ‘Happiness for all’.
18. 20 March: World Sparrow Day
Every year March 20 is observed as World Sparrow Day to raise awareness about the bird. Need for
marking this day was felt due to the tremendous decrease in its population. The initiative was started
by Nature Forever Society founded by Mohammed Dilawar. Theme- 'I Love Sparrows'.
19. French Language Day is observed on 20th March
French Language Day observed on 20 March, was established in 2010 by the United Nations’
Department of Public Information. The UN’s goal was to honour multilingualism, cultural diversity, and
supports equal usage of its six official languages. Approximately 45% of English words have a French
origin.
20. International Day of Forests :21st march
The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 21 March the International Day of Forests (IDF) in
2012. The Day celebrates and raises awareness of the importance of all types of forests. The theme for
2020 is Forests and Biodiversity. Today, forests cover more than 30% of the world's land.
21. International Nowruz Day: 21 March
The word Nowruz (Novruz, Navruz, Nooruz, Nevruz, Nauryz), means new day; its spelling &
pronunciation may vary by country. Nowruz marks the first day of spring & is celebrated on the day of
the astronomical vernal equinox, which usually occurs on 21 March. International Nowruz Day was
proclaimed in the year 2010.
22. International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination: 21 March
This year, the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is focused on the midterm
review of the International Decade for People of African Descent undertaken by the Human Rights
Council in Geneva as part of its 43rd session. 2011 International Year for People of African Descent.
23. World Poetry Day: 21st March
In celebrating World Poetry Day, March 21, UNESCO recognizes the unique ability of poetry to capture
the creative spirit of the human mind. A decision to proclaim 21 March as World Poetry Day was
adopted during UNESCO’s 30th session held in Paris in 1999. Geoffrey Chaucer is called the Father of
English poetry.

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24. World Down Syndrome Day: 21st of March

Down syndrome occurs when an individual has an extra partial (or whole) copy of chromosome 21. In
December 2011, the General Assembly declared 21 March as World Down Syndrome Day. 2020 Down
Syndrome International focuses on the theme "We Decide".
25. World Water Day 2020 – Water and Climate Change
World Water Day, on 22 March is about focusing attention on the importance of water. This year’s
theme, ‘Water and Climate Change’, explores how water & climate change are inextricably linked. Water
is our most precious resource-we must use more responsibly. For first time World water day held on 22
March 1993.
26. March 23: World Meteorological Day
World Meteorological Day is observed on 23 March & remembers the coming into force on 23 March
1950 of the Convention establishing the World Meteorological Organization. The themes chosen for the
Day reflect topical weather, climate/ water-related issues. World Meteorological Day 2020 Theme:
Climate and Water.
27. March 23: Martyr’s Day
23 March is celebrated as Shaheed Diwas/ Martyr’s Day to commemorate the courage and heroism of
three great young leaders Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar and Shivaram Rajguru. Several Schools and
Colleges pay tribute and express their gratitude on this day. Bhagat Singh popularised the phase
‘Inquilab Zindabad’.
28. 24 March: World Tuberculosis Day
World Tuberculosis Day, falling on 24 March each year, commemorates the day in 1882 when Dr Robert
Koch astounded the scientific community by announcing that he had discovered the cause of
tuberculosis, the TB bacillus. 2020 World TB Day Theme: It's Time. Aim: To raise public awareness
about TB epidemic.
29. 24 March: International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights
Violations & for the Dignity of Victims
International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the
Dignity of Victims is observed on 24 March to honour those who have devoted their lives to & lost their
lives in the struggle to protect human rights for all. UN proclaimed the day on 21 December 2010.
30. 24 March: International Day for Achievers 2020
International Day for Achievers is observed annually on March 24, to honour the achievers who have
shown determination and confidence on their journey. On this day achievers from different fields are
honoured for motivating people to achieve their goals. The achievers can be Scientist, Teacher, Social
worker etc.,
31. 25 March: International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members
International Day of Solidarity with Detained & Missing Staff Members is observed on 25 March
remember the fallen personnel who served for the cause of peace in the world. In 2018, 16 UN staff
members were kidnapped or abducted, and one thus far in 2019. United Nations was formed on 1945.
32. 25 March: International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery & the
Transatlantic Slave Trade
Every year on 25 March, the International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade honours and remember those who suffered & died at the hands of the brutal
slavery system & raise awareness about of racism & prejudice. A memorial has been erected at UN
Headquarters in New York.
33. 27 March: World Theatre Day
World Theatre Day was initiated in 1961 by the International Theatre Institute (ITI). It is celebrated
annually on the 27th March by ITI Centres and the international theatre community. Various theatre
events are organized to mark World Theatre Day. Jean Cocteau wrote 1st World Theatre Day Message
on 1962.

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Date Day Theme

1 March Zero Discrimination Day NA
1 March World Civil Defence Day NA
3 March World Wildlife Day Sustaining all life on Earth
3 March World Hearing Day Hearing for life, don’t let hearing loss
limit you
4 March National Security Day NA
1 to 7 of Janaushadhi Week NA
March
7 March Jan Aushadhi Diwas NA
8 March International Women's Day I am Generation Equality: Realizing
Women’s Rights
10 March CISF Raising Day NA
2nd World Kidney Day Kidney Health for Everyone
Thursday of Everywhere-from Prevention to
March Detection an Equitable Access to Care
14 March International Day of Action for Rivers NA
14 March International Pi Day NA
15 March World Consumer Rights Day NA
16 March National Vaccination Day NA
18 March Global Recycling Day Recycling Heroes
18 March 219th foundation day of Ordnance Factories NA
20 March International Day of Happiness Happiness for all
20 March World Sparrow Day I Love Sparrows
20 March French Language Day NA
21 March International Day of Forests Forests and Biodiversity
21 March International Nowruz Day NA
21 March International Day for the Elimination of Racial NA
Discrimination
21 March World Poetry Day NA
21 March World Down Syndrome Day We Decide
22 March World Water Day Water and Climate Change
23 March World Meteorological Day Climate and Water
23 March Martyr’s Day NA
24 March World Tuberculosis Day It's Time
24 March International Day for the Right to the Truth NA
Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations &
for the Dignity of Victims
24 March International Day for Achievers NA
25 March International Day of Solidarity with Detained NA
and Missing Staff Members

25 March International Day of Remembrance of the NA

Victims of Slavery & the Transatlantic Slave
Trade
27 March World Theatre Day NA

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Summit & Conferences

1. ‘Chintan Baithak’ - ports review meeting with Chairpersons of All Major Ports of India
concludes
Minister of State for Shipping (I/C)-Mansukh Mandaviya chaired 3-day Ports Review Meeting Chintan
Baithak in Mamallapuram, Tamil Nadu which concluded on 1 March 2020. He asked Ports to implement
the best practices followed worldwide in the Maritime Sector. Government has "Vision-2030" for
Maritime Sector.
2. 19th World Productivity Congress to be held in Bangalore
World Productivity Congress, the world’s largest convention for productivity development, is back in
India after a gap of 45 years. The 19th edition of WPC will be held on May 6 to May 8, 2020 at the
Bangalore International Exhibition Centre, Bangalore. World Confederation of Productivity Science is the
organiser.
3. India Pharma 2020 & India Medical Device 2020 Conference to be held in Gujarat
India Pharma 2020 and India Medical Device 2020 Conference and Exhibition has been scheduled to be
held at Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat from 5-7 of March 2020. The conference will be inaugurated by the
Chemicals & Fertilizers Minister Shri Sadananda Gowda. The fifth edition is organized for the first time
in Gujarat.
4. 3rd edition of WION Global Summit 2020 held in Dubai, UAE
After successful Global Summits in Dubai and the US, the WION Global Summit is back with a third
edition. Summit was held on March 5. WION is India's 1st international news channel dedicated to
putting forth India's perspective on impactful global issues. Indian Ambassador to the UAE - Pavan
Kapoor.
5. PM to address inaugural session of the Economic Times Global Business Summit
PM Modi will address inaugural session of the Economic Times Global Business Summit. He will be
addressing delegates from across the world. Broad theme of Global Business Summit-2020 is
"Collaborate to Create: Sustainable Growth in a Fractured World". 2020 edition of GBS will be held in
New Delhi.
6. CCI organises 5th edition of National Conference on Economics of Competition Law
Competition Commission of India organised the 5th National Conference on Economics of Competition
Law in New Delhi. The Conference, in addition to the Inaugural Session, included two technical sessions
where researchers presented papers on economic issues. Ashok Kumar Gupta is the current
Chairperson of the CCI.
7. International Conference on Nanoscience & Nano Technology held in Kolkata
ICONSAT (International Conference on Nano Science and Technology) is the series of biennial
international conference held in India under the aegis of Nano Mission, Department of Science and
Technology. 2020 edition of the conference was held in Kolkata. Venue: S. N. Bose National Centre for
Basic Sciences, Kolkata.
8. Kochi to host CREDAI state conference
The 2-day conference StateCon, 2020 was inaugurated by Kerala Governor Arif Mohammad Khan on
March 6th. The theme of the 5th edition of the conference was ‘Nurturing Ambitions Reviving Hopes’.
Anarock Group is the knowledge partner for the StateCon 2020. CREDAI National President- Sathish
Magar.
9. Smriti Irani inaugurates a National Conference on Women in Police & CAPFs in New Delhi
Union WCD Minister Mrs Smriti Irani inaugurated a National Conference on Women in Police & CAPFs
organized by the Bureau of Police Research and Development, the BPR&D and released a hand-out
BPR&D Mirror – Gender Bender as well. Minister of State WCD Ministry: Debasree Chaudhuri.
10. Fourth International Diabetes Summit 2020 started in Pune
4th International Diabetes Summit- 2020 organized by Chellaram Diabetes Institute will be held from
March 6-8, 2020 in Pune. In these 3 days, over 2000 delegates are expected to attend the summit. It
will help to throw new light on diabetes management. CDI is known for its loyalty towards the fight
against Diabetes.
11. Saudi African & Arab-African summits postponed due to Coronavirus
Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced the postponement of the Saudi African & Arab-
African summits, scheduled to be hosted by the Kingdom in the first quarter of 2020. Postponement

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was done as a precaution in view of the spread of COVID-19. Saudi Arabia Capital- Riyadh, Currency-
Riyal.
12. Wings India 2020 launched in Hyderabad
Wings India 2020, the biennial civil aviation & aerospace event was launched at Begumpet Airport in
Hyderabad. UDAN 4.0+ knowledge paper on the changing landscape of Indian aviation sector under
regional connectivity scheme was released. Wings India 2020 theme: Flying for All.
13. Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank chairs meeting on Research in Indian Traditional Knowledge
Systems in Delhi
Union HRD Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank chaired a meeting on Research in Indian Traditional
Knowledge Systems in New Delhi. Objective of the meeting was to ensure the development of the
society by coordinating the ancient & modern genres of knowledge. He cited the example of Yoga as an
Indian Knowledge System.
14. Pilot shopping festival planned in FY21: Smriti Irani
Textiles minister Smriti Irani said that a pilot shopping festival at Bengaluru is to be organized in 2020-
21, which will subsequently be organized in other cities focusing on various sectors including gems &
jewellery, textiles and Ayurvedic products. GoI allotted Rs 1,480 Cr to National Technical Textiles
Mission
15. World Cities Summit 2020 to be held in Singapore from July 5 to 9
The World Cities Summit (WCS) is an exclusive platform held biennially in Singapore and brings
together government leaders and industry experts from around the world. Theme of WCS- 2020 is
‘Livable and Sustainable Cities: Adapting to a Disrupted World’. UP CM Yogi Adityanath has been invited
for the WCS.
16. RAISE 2020: First AI Summit of India postponed due to Corona Virus
Government decided to postpone the nation's first summit on Artificial Intelligence (AI)- ‘RAISE 2020
(Responsible AI for Social Empowerment 2020)’- that was scheduled to be held in the Capital in October
amid the growing coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The summit aims to create a data-rich
environment.
Summit/conference Venue
‘Chintan Baithak’ - ports review meeting Mamallapuram, Tamil
Nadu
19th World Productivity Congress (will be held on May 6 to May 8, Bangalore
2020)
India Pharma 2020 & India Medical Device 2020 Conference Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat
WION Global Summit 2020 Dubai, UAE
Economic Times Global Business Summit New Delhi

5th edition of National Conference on Economics of Competition Law New Delhi

International Conference on Nanoscience & Nano Technology Kolkata

CREDAI state conference Kochi, Kerala
National Conference on Women in Police & CAPFs New Delhi
Fourth International Diabetes Summit 2020 Pune, Maharashtra
Saudi African & Arab-African summits Postponed due to COVID-
19
Wings India 2020 Hyderabad
Research in Indian Traditional Knowledge Systems New Delhi
Pilot shopping festival planned in FY21 Bengaluru
World Cities Summit 2020 (from July 5 to 9) Singapore
RAISE 2020 in New Delhi Postponed due to COVID-
19

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Science & Technology

1. Govt announces 11 chairs in the name of eminent women in various fields of S&T
On the occasion of National Science Day, Govt has announced 11 chairs in the name of eminent Indian
women scientists in various fields to inspire, encourage, empower women and give due recognition to
young women researchers. National Science Day theme: ‘Women in Science’.
2. Scientists detect biggest explosion since Big Bang
The biggest explosion in the universe since the Big Bang has been discovered by astronomers. The blast
came from a supermassive black hole in the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster about 390 million light years from
Earth. It left a giant dent in the galaxy cluster. It released 5 times more energy than anything
witnessed before.
3. New explosive detection device, developed by DRDO & IISc Bangalore, unveiled in Pune
RaIDer-X, a new explosive detection device, developed by DRDO & IISc Bangalore was unveiled at the
National Workshop organised by HEMRL Pune on Explosive Detection (NWED-2020). Bulk explosive in
concealed condition can also be detected by the device. HEMRL Pune is a premier laboratory of DRDO.
4. Seventeen new planets, including one Earth-sized world discovered
Astronomers have discovered 17 new planets, including a potentially habitable Earth-sized world, by
combing through data gathered by NASA's Kepler space telescope, which was launched in 2009. The
smallest planet is only two- thirds the size of the Earth. One such rare planet is named as KIC-7340288
b.
5. Scientists found bacteria that can replace fertilizers, fungicides in tea plants
Scientists at Institute of Advanced Study in Science & Technology, Guwahati found plant-growth-
promoting & antifungal activities of endophyticactino bacteria associated with tea plant & related
genera, Eurya to find potent plant growth-promoting strains. Team isolated 46 endophyticactino
bacteria for the study.
6. New test devised for fairness of “qubit” using entanglement theory
Researchers from Raman Research Institute- an autonomous institution under the Department of
Science & Technology, have devised a new test for fairness of quantum coin/ qubit- the basic unit of
information in a quantum computer- using entanglement theory. The new test uses entanglement to
test the fairness.
7. Doctors use gene editing tool Crispr inside body for first time
Scientists used the gene editing tool Crispr-Cas9 (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic
Repeats) inside a person’s body for the first time, a new development in efforts to operate on DNA to
treat diseases. Gene editing was tried 1st in 2017. This has been achieved at the Oregon University,
USA.
8. Government nod to AFRS for identification of bodies, missing children, criminals
The Home Ministry has given approval to the Automated Facial Recognition System for identification of
unrecognised bodies, missing children and criminals. The approval has been accorded for the
implementation of AFRS by the National Crime Records Bureau. AFRS will be accessible only to law
enforcement agencies.
9. India shares two SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences
Pune-based National Institute of Virology has shared 2 whole genome sequence data of the novel
coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) with the Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data (GISAID). 1st COVID-
19 patient in India was from Kerala.
10. UAHS develops Sahyadri Megha, a new red variety of paddy
University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences (UAHS), Shivamogga developed Sahyadri Megha, a
new red variety of paddy, as a part of its initiative to prevent a decline in the area under paddy
cultivation. New Paddy is resistant to blast disease. Sahyadri Megha is rich in nutrients.
11. Women scientists receive international exposure through Indo-U.S. Fellowship for
WISTEMM
Indo-U.S. Fellowship for Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics & Medicine program
of Dept of Science & Technology in association with Indo-U.S. Science & Technology Forum have
provided international exposure to several women scientists. DST’s "KIRAN" encompasses women-
exclusive schemes.

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12. Indian Scientists develop Fuel Cell Technology for Disaster Management
Scientists at International Advanced Research for Powder Metallurgy & New Materials (ARCI),
Hyderabad, an autonomous R&D Centre of Department of Science & Technology have developed
Polymer Electrolyte Membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) for Disaster Management. PEMFC has an operational
capability at low temperatures.
13. Anti-HIV drugs used against COVID-19 for the first time in India
Battling the coronavirus threat, India has for the 1st time, used the Lopinavir/ Ritonavir combination,
usually a 2nd line HIV medication, in the treatment of two Italian patients- a couple on a tour of India-
who tested positive for COVID-19 in Jaipur. ICMR has been authorized to research on COVID-19 drugs.
14. CSIR: Discovery of ink to curb fake printing of Passports & counterfeiting of Currency
Notes
CSIR-National Physical Laboratory has developed a bi-luminescent security ink which glows in red and
green colours when illuminated by two different excitation sources at 254 nano meters & 365 nm,
respectively. The ink was given to Bank Note Press, Dewas. SPMCIL has currency note presses at
Nashik and Dewas.
15. Indo-Thai workshop on stellar variability & star formation held at ARIES, Uttarakhand
Indo-Thai workshop on stellar variability & star formation was held at ARIES, Nainital, Uttarakhand. The
one-day workshop was organized by Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences that
functions under the Science & Technology Ministry. 2 joint bilateral programmes for joint research were
sanctioned.
16. GOKADDAL: World’s First Digital Solutions Exchange Cloud Launched in India
GOKADDAL, world’s first Digital Solutions Exchange in the cloud has been launched in India. It is a one
of its kind Solutions Aggregator, Marketplace & Cloud delivery platform with focus on 4A’s: Automation,
AI, Analytics and Augmentative Technologies. GOKADDAL Technologies is a Dubai based Technology
company.
17. IISc researcher find way to rapidly detect disease-causing bacteria
Researchers at the IISc have developed a new method to rapidly identify and check whether a disease-
causing bacterium is alive or dead. The uniqueness of the method is the rapidity and sensitivity of the
method. It uses Raman spectroscopy technology. Raman spectroscopy: Used to identify chemical bond
in materials.
18. Flying car PAL-V to be manufactured in Gujarat
With an MoU signed with the Gujarat govt., flying car-maker PAL-V of The Netherlands gears up to set
up a manufacturing unit in India. PAL-V, which stands for Personal Air Land Vehicle, has targeted to
commence production at its manufacturing plant by 2021 The PAL-V Liberty is a combination of a car
and an autogiro.
19. ARCI’s cost-effective technology can convert solar energy to industrial process heat
Scientists from the International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials,
Hyderabad- an autonomous institution under the DST, have developed a cost-effective solar receiver
tube technology for industrial process heat applications. It exhibits high corrosion resistance fit for
Indian weather.
20. Centre established a new In vivo Evaluation facility at SCTIMST
Centre has established a new In vivo Evaluation facility at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical
Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum. The facility will test medical devices on animals. It was
inaugurated by Dr. V.K. Saraswath, President of SCTIMST. It has the capacity to host 40 adult pigs &
70 adult sheep.
21. Scientists at NIV, Pune, isolate 11 strains of Covid-19, making India 5th country to do so
Scientists at the National Institute of Virology, Pune have isolated 11 strains of the Covid-19. India has
become the fifth country to successfully isolate the virus strain after Japan, Thailand, the United States
and China. SARS-CoV-2 virus causes COVID-19.
22. Methanotrophic Bacteria Culture first time in India
The Agharkar Research Institute of Pune has isolated 45 strains of methanotrophic bacteria. These
bacteria oxidize methane through anaerobic metabolism. With the use of methanotrophic bacteria in
agriculture, emission of methane shall be greatly reduced. The isolated bacteria were from southern
and western India.

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23. INCOIS uses NAViC system to broadcast emergency warning messages

Department of Space (DoS) has reported that ISRO has designed NavIC messaging system and
developed a ‘NavIC receiver’. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information System (INCOIS) is using
this messaging system to broadcast emergency warning messages. It also broadcasts information of
Potential Fishing Zone (PFZ).
24. Starch-Based ‘Hemostat’ developed at Institute of Nano Science to stop blood loss
Scientists from the Institute of Nano Science and Technology, an autonomous institute under the
Department of S&T, have developed a starch-based ‘hemostat material’ that helps the natural clotting
factors in blood by physically absorbing excess fluid. The product has increased absorption capacity.
25. IHBT scientists develop new sanitizer without chemicals like parabens, triclosan, and
phthalates
Scientists of CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology (CSIR-IHBT), Palampur (HP) have
developed a new hand-sanitizer. Natural flavours, active tea constituents & alcohol content in the hand-
sanitizer have been used according to WHO guidelines. World Health Organization (WHO) Headquarters-
Geneva, Switzerland.
26. 10 earth-observing satellites among 36 missions lined up by ISRO for FY21
ISRO lined up 36 missions including 10 earth observation satellites in 2020-21. Besides 10 earth
observation satellites, the space agency lined up 3 communication satellites, 3 space science satellite, 2
navigation satellite and 1 technology demonstration. Gaganyaan (unmanned) is also part of ISRO’s
mission for 2020-21.
27. NBRI develops pest-resistant variety of cotton against whiteflies
In a move to fight against whiteflies National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow has developed a
pest-resistant variety of cotton and is going to start field trials from 2020 April- October in Faridkot
Center of Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana. Bt cotton is resistant to two pests only.
28. NASA spots 4 Asteroids headed for Earth
The 1st asteroid that approached Earth has been identified by NASA’s Center for Near-Earth Object
Studies (CNEOS) as 2020 FK. As indicated in CNEOS’ database, this asteroid has a diameter of about 43
feet, which makes it the smallest in the group of 4. Trailing behind 2020 FK was an asteroid known as
2020 FS.
29. SpaceX plans first manned flight to space station in May
SpaceX will launch a Falcon 9 rocket to transport NASA astronauts Bob Behnken & Doug Hurley in a 1st
for the space agency as it looks to cut costs. Since the last US space shuttle mission in 2011 only the
Russians have been going back & forth to ISS. Construction began on the ISS in 1998.
30. IITM hosts India’s first Hyperloop Pod Competition
Indian Institute of Technology Madras organised India’s 1st Global Hyperloop Pod Competition to
increase awareness & enthusiasm about Hyperloop in India. Competition is open globally & the final
round will take place in the IIT Madras campus in July 2020. Hyperloop is the 5th mode of
transportation.
31. ICMR recommends use of hydroxychloriquine for treating high-risk COVID-19 patients
Amid rising coronavirus cases in the country, the national task force for COVID-19 constituted by Indian
Council for Medical Research has recommended hydroxy-chloroquine as a preventive medication for
high-risk population. DGCI approved the recommendation. DGCI- Drug Controller General of India.
32. First ‘Made in India’ COVID19 Test Kit to diagnose COVID-19 gets the commercial
approval
First Made in India Test Kit to diagnose COVID-19 got the commercial approval by the CDSCO. It would
cost 1/4th of the current procurement cost and is faster as it screens and detects the infection within
2.5 hours as compared with over 7 hours by others. CDSCO- Central Drugs Standard Control
Organisation.
33. Censured Indian plant gets USFDA nod to supply Trump-touted coronavirus drug
US regulators have lifted import restrictions on Ipca Laboratories in an effort to increase supplies of a
malaria drug touted by Trump as a potential coronavirus treatment. Chloroquine and
hydroxychloroquine were 1st approved in the U.S. decades ago. Ipca: International pharmaceutical
company based in Mumbai.

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34. ARCI develop technology to improve fuel efficiency of internal combustion engines
International Advanced Centre for Powder Metallurgy & New Materials, a R&D Centre of Department of
Science & Technology, has developed ultrafast laser surface texturing technology, which can improve
the fuel efficiency of internal combustion engines. Created textures were tested in an engine test rig.
35. Scientists of ARI, Pune develop biofortified, high protein wheat variety
Scientists from Agharkar Research Institute (ARI), Pune, Maharashtra an autonomous institute under
the Department of Science & Technology, Government of India, have developed a biofortified durum
wheat variety MACS 4028, which shows high protein content. Features: high protein content of 14.7%,
nutritional quality.
36. Department of Science & Technology sets up COVID-19 Task Force for mapping
technologies
Department of S&T has set up a COVID-19 Task Force for mapping of technologies from Research and
Development labs, academic institutions, start-ups and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to identify
the most promising start-ups that are close to scale up. Union Minister for Science & Technology- Harsh
Vardhan.
37. IIT Gandhinagar launches Project ‘Isaac’ to engage students in creative projects during
Corona lockdown
IITGN launched Project Isaac to engage students in creative projects to enhance their critical skills while
they are confined to their homes due to COVID-19. It is inspired by Isaac Newton, who was similarly
sent home due to the Great Plague of London. Four different competitions are being organized by
IITGN.
38. AIIMS sets up Task Force to develop management protocol for COVID-19
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi has set up a Task Force to build a management protocol for
COVID-19. It has also constituted several committees to respond to challenges of rising number of the
infections which may emerge in the coming days. AIIMS is under the Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare.
39. Govt keeps Bt cotton price unchanged at Rs 730 per packet for 2020-21, scraps royalty
fee to Bayer
The Centre has kept the maximum sale price of genetically modified (GM) Bt cotton seeds unchanged at
Rs 730 per packet for the next fiscal but scrapped the royalty to US-based technology provider
Monsanto, now controlled by the global agri major Bayer. The seed value is Rs 730 and trait value zero.
40. ULA’s Atlas 5 launches AEHF-6 communications satellite in its first mission for U.S. Space
Force
United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket lifted EST from Space Launch Complex-41 at Cape Canaveral Air
Force Station, carrying a $1.4-b Advanced Extremely High Frequency communications satellite for US
Space Force. This was the 6th & final satellite of AEHF. This was ULA’s 138th launch.
41. India, first in the world to start antibody tests for Corona Virus
India is set to start antibody tests for the coronavirus to confirm whether a person had previously been
infected with the virus, a move that will help understand the epidemiology of Covid-19 in the nation.
Methodology adopted by India is 1st in the world. It is a serological test.
42. India to soon participate in WHO ‘solidarity trial’ for developing potential COVID-19
drugs: Government
India will participate in the trial to identify potential cures for the Covid-19 outbreak. The WHO’s
Solidarity trial is expected to witness participation from Thailand, Argentina, Bahrain, Canada, France,
Iran, Norway, South Africa, Spain and Switzerland. The WHO has launched 4 mega trials.
43. Coronavirus: ISRO to design ventilators, oxygen canisters, make hand sanitisers
Designing simple to operate ventilators, manufacturing of sanitisers, oxygen canisters and masks while
putting on hold manufacture of rockets is what Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre is doing to meet the
emergency needs of the people and owing to lockdown. VSSC is based in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.
44. MHRD Innovation cell launches Fight Corona IDEAthon
MHRD Innovation cell & AICTE in partnership with Forge & InnovatioCuris have launched the national
level 2 Day FightCorona IDEAthon soliciting innovative solutions from student innovators, &
researchers. The program will be hosted completely on internet. Prize: $5000 cloud credits to build
solution & take to market.

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45. Human testing for Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine by Sept
Johnson & Johnson signed an agreement with the US govt’s Biomedical Advanced research to invest $1
bn in an effort to create a vaccine by September 2020. J&J began working on the investigational
vaccine, Ad26 SARS-CoV-2 in Jan using the same technology. J & J CEO: Alex Gorsky.

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Defence
1. MoU signed between Indian Air Force and Savitribai Phule Pune University
As a unique initiative of Indian Air Force, the IAF and Savitribai Phule Pune University entered into an
academic collaboration by signing a Memorandum of Understanding to establish a 'Chair of Excellence'
at Department of Defence & Strategic Studies. Name- Marshal of the Air Force Arjan Singh Chair of
Excellence.
2. India pips Russia, Poland to secure $40 million defence deal with Armenia
In a major boost to the country's defence sector, India has overtaken Russia and Poland to win a $40
million defence deal to supply 4 indigenously built weapon locating radars to Armenia in Europe. They
are developed by DRDO & is manufactured by BEL. The deal is a major achievement for 'Make in India'
programme.
3. India, US Sign Rs 1200 Crore Deal for Advanced Defence Suite for VVIP Aircrafts
In order to further improve the security of its VVIP planes, India has signed a deal worth Rs 1200 Cr
with the US for buying protection suites. This will protect the 2 VVIP planes that are used to ferry the
President and the Prime Minister of the country. "Air Force One" will be ready to fly the President/ PM
by 2021.
4. India was world’s second-largest arms importer in 2015-19: Report
India remained the world’s 2nd largest arms importer during 2015-19, with Russia being the largest
supplier though Moscow’s share of the Indian weapons market declined from 72% to 56% as per the
Trends in international arms transfers 2019 report of SIPRI. SIPRI- Stockholm International Peace
Research Institute.
5. HAL to set up logistics bases in Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and Sri Lanka
State-run aerospace behemoth Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) is looking at setting up logistics bases
in Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia & Sri Lanka as part of initiatives to woo the countries to buy India's
light combat aircraft Tejas & military helicopters. Chairman and Managing Director of HAL- R Madhavan.
6. Exercise 'SAREX' concluded at Goa
The national level search and rescue exercise (SAREX-2020), concluded at Caranzalem beach in Goa. It
is a mock drill conducted by the Coast Guard. The SAREX exercise was inaugurated by Dr. Ajay Kumar,
IAS, Secretary (Defence) in the Ministry of Defence. Exercise witnessed the participation of 24 overseas
observers.
7. Wings India 2020 began in Hyderabad
Wings India 2020, an International conference and exhibition on the Civil Aviation sector, has begun on
12 March in Begumpet Airport, Hyderabad. The Ministry of Civil Aviation and Airports Authority of India
organize the biennial event along with FICCI. 2020 Wings India Theme: 'Flying for all'.
8. HAL inks pact with Blue Ray Aviation for supply of two Dornier Do-228 multi-role aircraft
Blue Ray Aviation Pvt Limited has signed a MoU with Transport Aircraft Division, a division of Hindustan
Aeronautics Limited, for deployment of two HAL made Dornier Do-228 aircraft. It is a 19-seater multi-
role utility aircraft for various applications. Blue Ray Aviation- Flight Training Organisation in
Ahmedabad.
9. Share of Indian vendors in defence contracts grew over 35% from 2015-16 to 2019-20:
Govt
The share of Indian companies in contracts awarded by the Union Defence Ministry for procurement of
defence equipment’s increased from 39.06 per cent in 2015-16 to 75.03 per cent in 2019-20. 58
contracts were signed with Indian vendors in the last 5 years. 100 contracts were signed with foreign
vendors.
10. US Africa Command cancels annual military exercise African Lion
The annual African Lion military exercise became the latest casualty of the global coronavirus pandemic
with this year's event being cancelled, US Africa Command (AFRICOM) said. Command called off the
entire event and began planning for African Lion 21. Morocco, Tunisia and Senegal were the host cities.
11. Light Combat Aircraft in FOC standard took its maiden flight
1st LCA in FOC standard (SP-21) took to the skies for maiden flight, piloted by Air Commodore K A
Muthana (Retired), Chief Test Flying (Fixed Wing). It took-off from HAL Airport & was airborne for 40
mnts. FOC aircraft is equipped with advanced features. Beyond Visual Range missile system is present
in the aircraft.

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12. Permanent commission to women in Indian Navy: SC

Justice DY Chandrachud directed to grant permanent commission to serving women officers in Navy
within 3 months with increments. A permanent commission entitles an officer to serve in the Navy till
he retires unlike SSC, which is currently for 10 years. Short Service Commission can be extended by
four more years.
13. India conducts Joint Air Exercise with Myanmar
A Tabletop Exercise between the IAF & the Myanmar Air Force was conducted at Prayagraj on the
theme of HADR. The objectives of the exercise include planning of HADR operation in each scenario,
learn best practices & executing mission during HADR disasters. 20-member team of IAF participated in
the exercise.
14. Defence Manufacturing Hub to be setup in UP
Honourable Finance Minister in his Budget Speech on 1st February 2018 had announced setting up of
two Defence Industrial Corridors in the country. In pursuance to the said announcement, it has been
decided to develop one such corridor in Uttar Pradesh. The investment of Rs. 3700 crores were
announced for this.
15. DAC approves procurement of 83 indigenous Tejas fighter aircraft for Indian Air Force
Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) approved procurement of 83 indigenous Tejas fighter aircraft for
Indian Air Force. The Defence Acquisition Council also accorded approval for acquisition of indigenous
Defence equipment for about 1,300 crore rupees. Chief of Indian Air Force- Rakesh Kumar Singh
Bhadauria.
16. India signs agreement with USA for supply of arms
One contract and two Letters of Offer and Acceptance (LOAs) have been concluded with the US side for
procurement of Helicopters and Self Protection Suite. Countries such as US, Russia, France, Germany,
Israel, UK are leading exporters of defence equipment. The delivery of the helicopters will commence
from May 2021.
17. India inks Rs 880 crore deal for Israeli light machine guns for frontline troops
Indian Armed Forces operating under Ministry of Defence signed an agreement with the Israel Weapons
Industry. According to the agreement, India is to procure 16, 479 LMG (Light Machine Guns) for Rs 880
crores. The LMG are used as squad automatic weapons. The LMG were first used in Second World War.
18. Draft DPP 2020 introduces ‘leasing’ as category to get defence equipment at affordable
rates
Govt issued draft Defence Procurement Procedure 2020, wherein it introduced ‘leasing’ as another
category to get defence equipment at affordable rates. Indigenous content stipulated in various
categories of purchasing was enhanced to support Make in India. Category that gets the highest
priority: Buy (Indian-IDDM).
19. Ministry of Defence: One Day Salary to PM-CARES Fund under The Army Act, 1950
Defence ministry approved the proposal to contribute 1-day salary of the employees to the PM-CARES
fund amounting to Rs 500 Cr. The Army Act, 1950 allows making such deductions from the salary of the
army personnel. Only authorized deductions are allowed. Defence Personnel are paid under the 7th
Central Pay Commission.

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Books & Authors

1. Month long Ekushey book fair ends in Dhaka
The month-long Ekushey book fair ended in Dhaka. This year a total of 4919 new titles were released.
On the birth centenary year of country’s founding president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, also known as
Bangabandhu, this year’s fair was dedicated to him. PM Sheikh Hasina had inaugurated the book fair on
February 2.
2. Minister Smriti Irani released a book titled "Chronicles of Change Champions"
Women & Child Development minister Smriti Zubin Irani released a book titled Chronicles of Change
Champions in New Delhi. The book is a compilation of 25 innovative initiatives taken at the state &
district levels under the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme. Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme: Launched
on 22 January 2015.
3. Chander Suta Dogra launched a book- ‘Missing in Action: The Prisoners Who Never Came
Back’
Chander Suta Dogra launched her 2nd book- Missing in Action: The Prisoners Who Never Came Back
relies on de-classified records of the Ministry of External Affairs & other sources. It addresses the
missing Indian soldiers during 1965 & 1971 Indo- Pak wars. It is published by Harpercollins.
4. ‘An Extraordinary Life: Book on the late Goa CM Manohar Parrikar’ to be released
A book on the life of bureaucrat-turned-politician Manohar Parrikar titled ‘An Extraordinary Life: A
biography of Manohar Parrikar’, who served as the defence minister & Goa CM, will be released,
announced publishing house Penguin Random House India. Authors- Sadguru Patil and Mayabhushan
Nagvenkar.
5. ‘My Encounters in Parliament’ authored by Bhalchandra Mungekar released
The book titled ‘My Encounters in Parliament’ authored by Bhalchandra Mungekar an Indian economist,
former member of Rajya Sabha, was released in the presence of former Vice President- Hamid Ansari
CPI General Secretary D Raja & NCP chief Sharad Pawar. CPI Marxist General Secretary Sitaram
Yechury was also present.
6. Novelist Ruchika Tomar wins 2020 Pen/Hemingway award for her Debut Novel ‘A Prayer
for Travellers’
Novelist Ruchika Tomar is the winner of the 2020 PEN/Hemingway Award for Debut Novel, for A Prayer
for Travelers (Riverhead). Award includes a $25,000 prize intended to allow significant time & resources
with which to pursue a subsequent work of fiction. The prize is underwritten by Ernest Hemingway
Foundation.
7. National Book Trust of MHRD Launches #StayHomeIndiaWithBooks initiative
In the wake of preventive measures of the central government to contain the spread of Covid-19, the
National Book Trust of HRD Ministry is providing its select and best-selling titles for FREE Download as
part of its initiative of #StayHomeIndiaWithBooks. The 100+ books, in PDF format, can be downloaded.
8. Savita Chhabra authored her first book titled ‘Legacy of Learning’
Savita Chhabra, Chairperson of HRIPL (Hygienic Research Institute Private Limited)- beauty care
company- and an award-winning businessperson, has authored and launched her first book titled
‘Legacy of Learning’ -selected verses from Srimad Bhagavad Gita. The book offers relatable
interpretations of the Bhagavad Gita.

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Miscellaneous
1. Star Rating Programme for Light Commercial Air Conditioners and Deep Freezers launched
To commemorate its 19th foundation day, Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), Ministry of Power, GoI
organized a Stakeholder Consultation to develop a vision towards building an energy efficient India.
Bureau of Energy Efficiency was formed on 1st March 2002. Star Labelling Programme has been
launched on a voluntary basis.
2. Railways launched first Restaurant on Wheels at the Asansol Railway station
IR launched its 1st Restaurant on Wheels at the circulating area of Asansol Railway station for the use
of Railway passengers as well as general public of Asansol. Minister of State for Environment, Forest &
Climate Change, Babul Supriyo inaugurated this. Two over aged MEMU coaches were used for this.
3. Government allows airlines to provide in-flight Wi-Fi services
Pilot-in-Command may permit the access of Internet services by passengers on board an aircraft in
flight, through Wi-Fi on board, when laptop, smartphone, tablet, smartwatch, e-reader or a point of sale
device is used in flight mode or airplane mode. Boeing 787-9: 1st aircraft to provide in-flight Wi-Fi
services.
4. After Mumbai, Google to now launch Delhi cloud region
Google will open a Delhi cloud region making it as the company’s 2nd cloud region in India since the
launch of the Mumbai region in 2017. Google’s existing network has 8 cloud regions in Asia-Pacific & 22
regions globally. It will also open data centers. Data Centre Venues: Toronto, Melbourne and Doha.
5. Google India launches DigiPivot programme for women
Google India introduced DigiPivot, a skilling programme designed for women who are looking to return
to their corporate careers after a break or simply planning to make mid-career shifts to digital
marketing The programme is held at Google Hyderabad campus
6. Mineral Law Amendment Bill passed in Lok Sabha
Lok Sabha approves Mines & Mineral Laws (Amendment) Bill 2020. The bill proposes to remove end-use
restrictions for participating in coal mine auctions, & it will open up the coal sector fully for commercial
mining for all domestic and global companies. Bill amends the Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act,
2015.
7. "She inspires Us" Indian Army conducts self-defence training for women
As a conscious to the increasing danger to the safety of women in society, a unit of Indian Army
organized a demonstration on Self Defence themed ‘Stronger You Stronger Society’ for the local
womenfolk at Dhamdhama Anchlik College in Nalbari District. Campaign is a platform to showcase the
work of woman.
8. Uber India launches sponsorship initiative for junior female employees
Cab aggregator Uber has launched a diversity and inclusion sponsorship programme for women in
India. This will be a six to twelve-month engagement between a sponsor & sponsee with an aim to
develop and advance junior-level female employees in their career. Idea is to offer a structural
engagement & intervention course.
9. Amazon launches business selling automated checkout to retailers
Amazon.com Inc is set to announce a new business line selling the technology behind its cashier-less
convenience stores to other retailers. The highly anticipated business reflects Amazon's strategy of
building out internal capabilities such as warehouses. Amazon Go has brought shopping without
checkout lines.
10. NAI celebrates its 130th Foundation Day on 11 March
On 130th Foundation Day of National Archives of India (NAI), Union Minister of State for Culture and
Tourism (Independent Charge), Prahlad Singh Patel will inaugurate an exhibition on ‘Jallianwala Bagh’
on 11 March in New Delhi. NAI was founded on 1891. NAI was formed in Kolkata as the Imperial Record
Department.
11. RLDA to make New Delhi Railway Station as World Class Station
Ministry of Railways have entrusted the work of redevelopment of New Delhi Railway station to Rail
Land Development Authority (RLDA) under Public Private Partnership mode. Station redevelopment
projects at this scale in PPP mode are first of its kind. Minister of Railways and Commerce & Industry-
Piyush Goyal.

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12. India may invoke 123-year-old law to counter coronavirus

Close on the spread of COVID-9, there are reports that India could invoke a 123-year-old law, Section 2
of the Epidemic Diseases Act 1897. It was enacted to tackle bubonic plague in the then Bombay state,
is meant to contain dangerous epidemic diseases. Disobeying any regulation is punishable under IPC
section 188.
13. Parliament passes Mineral Law (Amendment) Bill
Parliament approved Mineral Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2020. The bill envisages curtailing time lag in
operationalization of the coal blocks even after their allocation & was needed to ensure uninterrupted
coal supplies to thermal plants and other industries. Minister of Coal and Mines- Pralhad Joshi.
14. Mandaviya inaugurated 5 projects under JNPT
Minister Mansukh Lal Mandaviya inaugurated 5 projects at Jawaharlal Nehru Port. He also inaugurated
Ro-Pax Terminal & Ro-Pax Ferry Vessel on March 15 at Mandwa, Maharashtra. Mandwa Port is one of
the important passenger ports on the coast of Maharashtra. Ro-Pax: JV of Mumbai Port Trust &
Maharashtra Maritime Board.
15. Deadline for bids to buy 100% stake in Air India extended till April 30
Union Government extended the deadline for submitting bids for buying 100% stake in Air India till
30th of April. Department of Investment and Public Asset Management (DIPAM) in a notification said
that extension is due to the spread of corona virus. The deadline was originally set at 17th of March.
16. Cumulative renewable energy capacity of 132.15 GW installed in the country: R.K. Singh
As part of the Paris Accord on Climate Change, India has installed at least 40% of its total electricity
generation capacity from non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. As on 29.2.2020, a cumulative renewable
energy capacity of 132.15 GW had been installed. Minister of State for Power & New & Renewable
Energy- RK Singh.
17. Roche Diagnostics India, first private firm to get COVID-19 test approval
Swiss firm Roche Diagnostics India received the license for conducting coronavirus tests after approval
from DCGI. It became the 1st private firm to get such permission after the govt. decided to allow
accredited private labs to test for COVID-19. Drug Controller General of India (DCGI)-V. G. Somani.
18. Cabinet approves inclusion of AYUSH health, wellness centres in NAM
Cabinet has approved the inclusion of AYUSH Health and Wellness Centre component of Ayushman
Bharat in National AYUSH Mission. The proposal entails an expenditure of Rs. 3399.35 Crore-
Rs.2209.58 Crore as Central Share and Rs. 1189.77 crore as State share. Operationalization of AYUSH
HWCs is within a period of 5 years.
19. Fitch Ratings assigns stable outlook to Tata Chemicals
Fitch Ratings said that the outlook of Tata Chemical’s (TCL) long-term foreign-currency issuer default
rating (IDR) was stable at ‘BB+’ following reduced energy costs, which will support a healthy margin.
TCL has global presence in US, the UK and Kenya. TCL is the world's third-largest soda ash producer.
20. IOC becomes 1st company to begin supply of BS-VI fuel across country
Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) began the supply of the world’s cleanest petrol & diesel across the country.
All 28,000 petrol stations of IOC’s across India are dispensing BS-VI ultra-low sulphur grade fuel to
reduce the pollution from vehicles in the air. April 1, 2020 is the deadline for starting supply of Euro-
VI.
21. In Mumbai, Reliance Industries sets up India's first Covid-19 dedicated hospital
Reliance Industries in collaboration with the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation has set up India's first
COVID-19 dedicated hospital in Mumbai that includes a negative pressure room that helps in preventing
cross-contamination and helps control infection. It is a 100-bedded hospital.
22. Centre bans export of drug used for treating coronavirus healthcare workers
The central government banned export of anti-malarial drug hydroxychloroquine, with immediate effect
to ensure sufficient availability of the medicine in the domestic market. Over the last few weeks, India
has banned exports of host of medical devices. ICMR Director General- Balram Bhargava.
23. NTPC’s installed capacity touches 58,816 MW
NTPC has increased total installed capacity to 58,816 MW with the commissioning of 2nd unit of 660
MW at Khargone Super Thermal Power Project, Madhya Pradesh. NTPC now has 55 power stations,
including 24 coal-based & 7 combined cycle gas/liquid fuel. Others: 2 hydro, 1 wind, 11 solar & 10 joint
venture stations.

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24. Gateway Terminals, India’s single biggest container terminal, declare force majeure
Gateway Terminals India Private Ltd run by a unit of Danish shipping group A P Moller-Maersk Group
A/S, at Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust, has declared force majeure in the wake of a 3-week lockdown
imposed by the government to check the spread of COVID-19. 26% stake in GTI is held by Container
Corp of India Ltd.

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Obituary
1. Dronacharya awardee athletics coach Joginder Singh Saini passes away
Veteran athletics coach & Dronacharya awardee Joginder Singh Saini, who groomed some of India's
finest track & field stars, died at the age of 90 in Patiala due to age related issues. He remained the
chief national athletics coach from the 1970s-90s. Saini became an athletics coach in 1954.
2. Former India hockey star & Olympic bronze medallist Balbir Singh Kullar dies
Former India hockey player Balbir Singh Kullar, who was a part of the 1968 Olympics bronze-winning
team, has died at the age of 77, after suffering a heart attack. He was also a member of the Indian
team that won the Asian Games gold in 1966 at Bangkok. He also served as an Indian Hockey national
team selector.
3. Former General Electric CEO Jack Welch dies at 84
Jack Welch, the former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of General Electric who led the company for over
two decades, has died at the age of 84. He took GE's revenue from under $30 billion when he took over
in 1981 to $130 billion by 2000. Larry Culp, General Electric chairman and CEO.
4. Former United Nations Chief Javier Perez de Cuellar dies in Peru
Former UN chief Javier Perez de Cuellar, who led the world body during the Iran-Iraq war and the civil
war in El Salvador, died in his native Peru. The Peruvian diplomat served as UN Secretary-General from
1981 to 1991. He also served as prime minister. Javier Perez de Cuellar died at the age of 100.
5. DMK general secretary K Anbazhagan passes away at 97
K Anbazhagan, General Secretary of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam recently passed away at the age
of 97. He was elected to Tamil Nadu Assembly 9 times and had been the Finance Minister in the DMK
government He was a Member of Lok Sabha 1967-1971
6. CPI(M) MLA Vijayan Pillai passes away
N. Vijayan Pillai, CPI(M) MLA representing Chavara constituency, passed away in Kochi at the age of 65.
Mr. Pillai started his political career in 1979 & in the 2016 Assembly election, he defeated sitting MLA
Shibhu Baby John in Chavara Kerala Governor: Arif Mohammad Khan
7. Bengali Actor Santu Mukhopadhyay Passes Away at 69
Renowned Bengali actor Santu Mukhopadhyay, known for his cultured performances in a large body of
films and television serials, died following a long illness. He made his film debut at the age of 24 in Raja
directed by Tapan Sinha. Jagdeep Dhankar, Governor of West Bengal.
8. Poet Puthusssery Ramachandran, who fought for freedom, passes away
Noted Malayalam poet, writer and freedom fighter Dr Puthussery Ramachandran passed away.He was
92. He won several major awards and honours, including fellowship of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi in
2009, Bhasha Samman in 2014 and Ezhuthachan Award in 2015.
He played a role in earning the classical status for Malayalam.
9. Journalist, Former RS Member Patil Puttappa Passes Away
Veteran journalist and former Rajya Sabha (RS) Member Patil Puttappa, better known as 'Papu', passed
away, he was 101. He was a Recipient of several awards, including the Karnataka Rajyotsava Award,
T.S.R. Award and ‘Nadoja’. He served as RS Member from 1962 to 1974.
10. Famous Marathi Actor Jairam Kulkarni passed away at 88
Marathi Actor Jairam Kulkarani passed away at the age of 88 due to old-age related illness. He had
acted in more than 150 films & his last movie was ‘Khel Aayushyacha’. He had worked in Akashwani in
Pune, Maharashtra where he met different personalities. Other Films: ‘Chal Re Laxya Mumbaila’ and
‘Ashi Hi Banwabanwi’.
11. Legendary boxing trainer Roger Mayweather dies at age 58
Roger Mayweather, a former two-division world champion, accomplished trainer and has died at age 58.
Mayweather turned pro in 1981, winning his first 17 career fights and capturing the WBA and lineal
super featherweight championships in the process. He trained boxing superstar Loyd Mayweather.
12. Indian football legend PK Banerjee dies aged 83
Legendary India footballer PK Banerjee,83 passed away. He represented India in the 1956 Melbourne
Olympics & led India in the 1960 Rome Olympics. He scored 65 international goals in 84 appearances
for the national team. He won the gold medal at the Jakarta Asian Games in 1992.

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13. Legendary country music singer Kenny Rogers dies at 81

Legendary country music singer Kenny Rogers, best known for global hits such as "Lucille", "Lady", "The
Gambler" and "Islands in the Stream", passed away. He had his 1st gold single with a song called "That
Crazy Feeling" under the name Kenneth Rogers. Rogers won three Grammys and six CMA Awards.
14. Veteran Tamil actor, writer and director Visu passed away
Tamil actor, writer & director Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan, popularly known as Visu,
passed away. The actor had reportedly been suffering from age-related health issues. His first on-
screen major role was in the film Kudumbam Oru Kadambam. Visu passed away at the age of 75.
15. Former footballer Abdul Latif passed away at the age of 73
Former India midfielder Abdul Latif, who was also a key member of bronze medal winning team at the
1970 Bangkok Asian Games died in Guwahati. He was also represented India in Asia Cup Qualifier in
1968 in Myanmar and Merdeka Cup in 1969 in Kuala Lumpur. Latif represented Mohammedan Sporting
from 1963-1967.
16. ‘Asterix and Obelix’ co-creator Albert Uderzo dies aged 92
Albert Uderzo, co-creator and illustrator of the ‘Asterix’ comic book series, has died at the age of 92.
The hugely popular comic follows the adventures of Gaulish warriors. They were published for the first
time in francophone Pilote magazine in 1959. Cartoons have been translated into more than 100
languages.
17. Veteran Actress Nimmi Aka Nawab Banoo passes away at 87
Veteran actress Nimmi aka Nawab Banoo passed away. She was 87. The ‘Sazaa’ actress, who achieved
stardom in the 1950s and early 1960s, passed away after a prolonged illness. Nimmi aka Nawab Banoo
made her Hindi films debut with the movie ‘Barsaat’. Other films are Uran Khatola, Aan & Bhai-Bhai.
18. Veteran photographer Nemai Ghosh dies at 86
Veteran photographer Nemai Ghosh, who had a long association with director Satyajit Ray, passed
away. He was 86. Nemai debuted with ‘Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne’ (1969) & was with Satyajit Ray till his
last film ‘Agantuk’ (1991). He is a Padma Shri recipient. He served as a jury member at the 2007
National Film Awards.
19. Rajyogini Dadi Janki passed away
Rajyogini Dadi Janki, Chief of Brahmakumaris Sansthan, the world’s largest spiritual organisation run by
women, passed away at the age of 104 due to illness. In 1970s, she moved to western countries to
establish Indian philosophy, Raj Yoga & human values. She toiled to bring positive difference in the
lives of others.
20. Renowned artist Satish Gujral passes away in Delhi
Artist and architect Satish Gujral, renowned for his versatility across different mediums, has passed
away at the age of 94 in New Delhi. Gujral, who was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, was an architect,
painter, muralist, sculptor and graphic artist. He designed the Belgian Embassy in Delhi.
21. Samajwadi Party Founding Member Beni Prasad Verma Dies at 79
Beni Prasad Verma, a founding member of the Samajwadi Party & former Union minister who was
considered close to party patriarch Mulayam Singh Yadav died at the age of 79. He was the telecom
minister between 1996-98 in the then PM HD Deve Gowda's cabinet. He was the steel minister in the
Congress-led UPA government.
22. America’s civil rights leader Joseph Lowery passed away at 98
Rev. Joseph Lowery, a leader in America's civil rights movement, died at the age of 98. Often called the
dean of the civil rights movement, he worked hand in hand in the movement's formative years with the
Revs. Martin Luther King Jr. and Jesse Jackson. He served nearly half a century as a pastor.
23. Glezos, Greek who tore swastika from Acropolis, dies aged 97
Manolis Glezos, a prominent Greek was most famous for scaling the steep walls of the Acropolis with a
friend in 41 to take down the Swastika and replace it with the Greek's. It was the first visible act of
resistance against the Nazis, who occupied Greece. In 2014, Glezos was elected to the European
Parliament.
24. 1971 war icon Chandan Singh passed away
Air Vice-Marshal (AVM) Chandan Singh (retired), 95, who played a pivotal role in transport operations
during the 1962 war between India and China, and who was instrumental in helicopter operations
during the 1971 Liberation War of Bangladesh passed away. The Air Vice-Marshal received a Maha Vir
Chakra and a Vir Chakra

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25. Condensed-matter physics pioneer Philip Anderson dies aged 96

The US condensed-matter physicist Philip Warren Anderson died aged 96. Anderson’s theoretical
research into the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems led to an improved
understanding of metals and insulators. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1977.
Obituary Related Field
Joginder Singh Saini Athletics coach
Balbir Singh Kullar Former India hockey star & Olympic bronze
medallist
Jack Welch Former General Electric CEO
Javier Perez de Cuellar Former United Nations Chief
K Anbazhagan DMK general secretary
Vijayan Pillai CPI(M) MLA
Santu Mukhopadhyay Bengali Actor
Puthusssery Ramachandran Malayalam Poet
Patil Puttappa Journalist, Former RS Member
Jairam Kulkarni Marathi Actor
Roger Mayweather Boxing trainer
PK Banerjee Indian football legend
Kenny Rogers Music singer
Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan Veteran Tamil actor, writer and director
(Visu)
Abdul Latif Former footballer
Albert Uderzo Co-creator and illustrator of the ‘Asterix’ comic
book series
Nimmi Aka Nawab Banoo Veteran Actress
Nemai Ghosh Veteran photographer
Rajyogini Dadi Janki Chief of Brahmakumaris Sansthan
Satish Gujral Renowned artist & architect
Beni Prasad Verma Samajwadi Party Founding Member
Joseph Lowery America’s civil rights leader
Manolis Glezos Famous for scaling the steep walls of the
Acropolis
Chandan Singh 1971 war icon
Philip Anderson Condensed-matter physics pioneer

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Person in news
1. Michael Miebach named as new CEO of Mastercard
Mastercard announced that Ajay Banga, President & Chief Executive Officer, will transition to the role of
Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Mastercard Inc on January 1, 2021 & elected Michael
Miebach to become Chief Executive Officer. Mastercard HQ: New York, USA.
2. Madhuri Kanitkar becomes third woman Lieutenant General of India
Major General Madhuri Kanitkar was elevated to the rank of Lieutenant General in the Indian Army,
becoming the third woman officer to secure the rank. She is also the first woman paediatrician to hold
the second-highest post in the force. First woman to hold this position- Vice-Admiral Punita Arora.
3. Malnutrition-Free India: Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla launches ‘Suposhit Maa Abhiyan’
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla launched the "Suposhit Maa Abhiyan" with the aim to create a
malnutrition-free India in Kota, Rajasthan. In the 1st phase of the campaign, 1,000 kits of 17 kg
balanced diet each were provided to 1,000 pregnant women in the state. Union Minister Smriti Irani
presided over the event.
4. Indian American Seema Verma named as key member of coronavirus task force in US
Leading Indian American health policy consultant Seema Verma has been appointed as one of the key
members of the White House Coronavirus Task Force constituted by US President Donald Trump to
combat the deadly disease COVID-9 that has infected many people. Task force Head-Health & Human
Services Secretary, Alex Azar.
5. Ajay Bhushan Pandey appointed new Finance Secretary
Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the designation of Ajay Bhushan Pandey
as the new Finance Secretary. Currently, he is the Revenue Secretary under the Union Finance Ministry.
He will replace incumbent Finance Secretary Rajiv Kumar. He spent 9 years with Unique Identification
Authority of India.
6. IWD 2020: Thinlas Chorol sets up 1st women's travel company in Ladakh
In Ladakh, a young woman Thinlas Chorol has setup the 1st women's travel company fully operated by
women. Every trekking season from April to September, she trains 20-30 rural women to work as
trekking guides. It became a source in empowering rural women. Chorol had awarded with Nari Shakti
Puraskar.
7. Indira Gandhi, Amrit Kaur named by TIME among '100 Women of the Year'
Former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and freedom fighter Amrit Kaur have been named by the
TIME magazine among world's 100 powerful women who defined the last century in a new project that
“spotlights influential women who were often overshadowed”. Kaur is ‘Women of the Year’ for 1947 &
Indira Gandhi for 1976.
8. Former SBI CFO Prashant Kumar Takes Charge as Yes Bank Administrator
Prashant Kumar, former CFO of SBI, has taken charge as Reserve Bank of India-appointed
administrator at Yes Bank Ltd. He has been appointed as the Administrator by the Reserve Bank of
India under Section 36ACA (2) of the Bank Regulation Act, 1949. Sudha Balakrishnan,Chief Financial
Officer (CFO) RBI.
9. Mukesh Ambani loses Asia wealth crown to Jack Ma in $5.8 billion rout
Bloomberg Billionaires Index reported that Jack Ma became Asia's richest man. Ambani, who stood as
richest man, has moved to the 2nd position after oil prices collapsed along with global stocks.
Coronavirus erased $5.8 billion from Ambani's net worth. Jack Ma is the founder of Alibaba Group
Holding Ltd.
10. Mahim Verma set to resign as BCCI vice president
Mahim Verma, the current BCCI vice president, is set to resign from his post after he won the election
for the post of secretary at the Cricket Association of Uttarakhand. As per the Lodha Committee's
recommendations a person cannot hold multiple posts. BCCI President cannot hold his post for more
than two years.
11. IDFC FIRST Bank names Amitabh Bachchan as Brand Ambassador
IDFC FIRST Bank has announced the signing of India's most iconic personality, Amitabh Bachchan, as
its 1st ever brand ambassador. His personality resonates IDFC FIRST's brand persona & values
pillars,that of Sincerity, Humility & Contemporariness. Mr. V Vaidyanathan, MD & CEO, IDFC FIRST
Bank.

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12. DFS secretary Debasish Panda nominated on central board of RBI

The Reserve Bank of India said that the Central Government has nominated Department of Financial
Services Secretary Debasish Panda as a Director on the RBI central board. The nomination of Panda is
effective from March 11, 2020 and until further orders. RBI can have a maximum of four deputy
governors.
13. Rajesh Chaplot honoured with the Highest Civilian Award of Uganda
Distinguished NRI businessman Rajesh Chaplot was honoured with the Highest Civilian Award (Golden
Jubilee Medal-Civilians) of Uganda for his excellence in the field of Business and Commerce, Social
Service and for fostering better India- Uganda ties. He was the recipient of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman.
14. Nupur Kulshrestha becomes Indian Coast Guard's first woman DIG
Nupur Kulshrestha becomes Indian Coast Guard's first woman Deputy Inspector General (DIG). Feeling
elated, she thanked the service for considering her meritocracy and taking women ahead.She joined the
service in 1999. Indian Coast Guard Motto: वयम् रक्षामः (Sanskrit).
15. Bill Gates steps down from Microsoft board to focus on philanthropy
Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates stepped down from Microsoft's board- company he co-founded in 1975 &
built into the world’s largest software maker, to devote more time to philanthropy. He served as CEO of
Microsoft until 2000. Current CEO is Satya Nadella. His departure reduced the number of Microsoft
directors to 12.
16. Former Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi nominated to Rajya Sabha by President
Former Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi was nominated for Rajya Sabha, the upper house of
parliament, by President Ram Nath Kovind. No CJI has been nominated to the Upper House, usually
dominated by celebrities and artistes, by the head of the state. Sharad Arvind Bobde- Current & 47th
Chief Justice of India.
17. Rs 12,447 Cr p.a. savings to public after implementation of DPCO, 2013: Sadananda
Gowda
Minister for Chemicals & Fertilizers- DV Sadananda Gowda informed that fixation of prices has resulted
in a total saving of Rs 12447 Cr/ annum after implementation of the DPCO, 2013. NPPA fixes the ceiling
price of scheduled formulations adopted from NLEM. NLEM- National List of Essential Medicines.
18. Romesh Sobti to have advisory role at IndusInd Bank
IndusInd Bank CEO Romesh Sobti will move into a full-time advisory role at the bank after his
retirement on March 24. Sobti took over as IndusInd Bank CEO at the end of 2007 after serving as the
head of ABN Amro in India. Sumant Kathpalia newly appointed CEO of IndusInd Bank.
19. Indian football team skipper Sunil Chhetri among 28 players named for FIFA's campaign
to combat COVID-19 crisis
Indian football captain Sunil Chhetri was picked among 28 past and present stars for world governing
body FIFA's campaign to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. FIFA and WHO have teamed up to combat
the coronavirus by launching a new COVID-19 awareness campaign. Campaign: ‘Pass the message to
kick out coronavirus’.
20. IRS officers KM Prasad and SK Gupta appointed CBDT board members
The Appointment Committee of the Cabinet has approved the appointment two Indian Revenue Service
(IRS) officers as members of CBDT. 1984 batch IRS officer, Krishan Mohan Prasad and 1984-batch IRS
officer Satish Kumar Gupta were appointed as CBDT members. Gupta is current posted as PCCIT of I-T
in Mumbai.
21. BP Kanungo re-appointed RBI deputy governor for one year
BP Kaunungo was reappointed as the RBI deputy governor. Kanungo was executive director of the RBI
before being elevated to the post of deputy governor in April 2017. He is in charge of departments like
currency management, foreign exchange among others. Other 3 are: NS Vishwanathan, M.K. Jain and
Michael Patra.

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Insurance
1. Digit launches coronavirus insurance product
Digit, the online insurance company, has launched a coronavirus insurance product that can be sold
through its partner program, as two fresh cases were disclosed in India. It allows a person to insure for
as little as Rs 25,000 and as much as Rs 2 lakhs. Digit Insurance Headquartered at-Bengaluru, India.
2. Star Health launches Young Star Insurance Policy
Star Health and Allied Insurance has launched Young Star Insurance policy people aged between 18 and
40 years for their specific healthcare requirements. The policy is available on an individual basis and as
a floater plan. Anand Roy, managing director, Star Health and Allied Insurance.
3. Flipkart Partners with Aegon To Sell Quick-Access Life Insurance Policies
Flipkart and Aegon Life Insurance joined hands to sell comprehensive insurance solutions for customers
looking for instant digital policies with a sum assured of up to Rs 10 lakh. It will be available to
customers between the ages of 18 and 65 years. AEGON is headquartered in Mumbai.
4. ICICI Lombard rolls out dedicated insurance cover for Covid-19
ICICI Lombard has rolled out a dedicated Covid-19 group insurance cover. The insurance policy will pay
100% of the entire sum insured on the policyholder’s first Covid-19 diagnosis during the policy period.
The health cover is priced at a premium of ₹149. ICICI Lombard CEO: Bhargav Dasgupta.
5. Non-life insurance premium rises 14% to Rs 1.73 lakh Cr during Apr-Feb FY20
Non-life insurance firms reported a 14% increase in the premium collection to Rs 1.73 lakh CR during
April-February this fiscal, according to IRDAI data. 34 non-life insurance companies had collected a total
premium of over Rs 1.52 lakh Cr in 2018-19. Public sector insurance firms witnessed a rise of 11%.
6. IRDAI sets up panel on governance at insurers
Country’s insurance regulator has set up a 16-member committee headed by Pravin Kutumbe to find
ways to improve corporate governance systems of insurers, primarily on making key functions such as
risk management & internal audits independent of each other. It has been asked to submit the report to
IRDAI in 3 months.
7. IRDAI asks insurers to provide 1-month grace period for renewal premium payments
IRDAI asked life insurers to provide customers an additional window of up to 1 month for paying
renewal premiums in view of troubles caused by lockdowns after the COVID-19 outbreak. Board
meetings due till June 30 could be held through videoconferencing. IRDAI Chairman- Subhash Chandra
Khuntia.

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India & World

1. India-European Union to work together on Integrated Local Energy Systems
During India’s Smart Utility Week, India & European Union called upon Integrated Local Energy System
to work upon clean energy and climate. Alongside of the collaboration, India and Sweden are to work
on Smart Grids. These projects are to be funded by DST. DST- Department of Science and Technology.
2. Two new land ports to be added as entry points for Bangladeshis
Bangladeshi citizens travelling to India will have the option of 2 more land port entry points.
Bangladeshi visitors to India will be able to enter India from Bhomra & Akhaura side of Bangladesh
connecting Gojadanga & Agartala respectively on Indian side. Existing land ports are Benapole and
Petrpole.
3. India to provide 107.01 million Nepali Rs for 3 new school buildings in Nepal
India will provide 107.01 million Nepali Rupees for three new school buildings in Nepal. The schools will
be constructed in Darchula, Dhanusha and Kapilvastu districts. These schools will be built under the
India-Nepal Development Partnership program. Estimated cost of Partnership program- 73.96 million
Nepali Rs.
4. Agreement between India and Brunei for Exchange of Information notified
The Agreement between the Government of the Republic of India & the Government of Brunei
Darussalam for the exchange of information & assistance in collection with respect of taxes was signed
in New Delhi. It will help to curb tax evasion & tax avoidance. Brunei Capital- Bandar Seri Begawan,
Currency- Brunei dollar.
5. Cabinet approved extradition treaty between India & Belgium
The Union cabinet, chaired by PM Narendra Modi, approved signing of an extradition treaty between
India & Belgium. The treaty would provide a legal framework for seeking extradition of terrorists,
economic offenders and other criminals from and to Belgium. Belgium Capital- Brussels, Currency-
Euro.
6. Cabinet approves MoU between India and Germany in Railway sector
The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister; Shri Narendra Modi was apprised of a MoU signed
between Ministry of Railways of Government of India with DB Engineering & Consulting GMBH of
Germany for technological cooperation in the Railway Sector. The MoU was signed in February 2020.

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Environment
1. Red pandas are actually two separate species, study finds
Scientists said that they found substantial divergences between the 2 species-Chinese red pandas &
Himalayan red pandas-in 3 genetic markers in an analysis of DNA from 65 of the animals. There are a
total population of roughly 10000 red pandas in the wild. Red pandas are mammals that dwell in Asia’s
high forests.
2. Coronavirus: Nasa images show China pollution clear amid slowdown
Satellite images have shown a dramatic decline in pollution levels over China, which is ‘at least partly’
due to an economic slowdown prompted by the corona virus, US space agency NASA says. It comes
amid record declines in the China's factory activity. NASA compared the 1st two months of 2019 with
2020.
3. Global coalition for biodiversity launched on World Wildlife Day
On 2020 March 3, on the side-lines of the World Wildlife Day celebrations, Global Coalition for
Biodiversity was launched. The initiative was launched by the European commission. The Global
Coalition Convention is to be held in China in October 2020. The coalition was named ‘United for
Biodiversity’.
4. National Chambal sanctuary declared as eco-sensitive zone
National Chambal sanctuary has been declared as an eco-sensitive zone by the central government. The
decision to declare the area as an eco-sensitive zone will prohibit the construction of hotels or resorts
within an area of 0-2 km from the sanctuary. The Project is managed by the Wildlife wing of UP Forest
Dept.
5. Tribal affairs ministry constitutes committee on CFR guidelines under FRA
The Union Ministry of Tribal Affairs has brought back the Model Guidelines for Conservation,
Management and sustainable use of Community Forest Resources (CFR Guideline) under the Forest
Rights Act, 2006 (FRA), four years after it went into cold storage. NC Saxena heads the committee on
CFR guidelines.
6. Black carbon levels spike at Himalayan glaciers
Black carbon concentrations near the Gangotri glacier rose 400 times in summer due to forest fires and
stubble burning from agricultural waste, and triggered glacial melt, says a study by scientists at the
Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG). Monthly mean concentration was found to be minimum
in August.
7. Over 40% environment-related crimes in Rajasthan during 2014-16: CAG
A total of 40.59% of the crimes related to environment in the country were committed in Rajasthan
during 2014-16, according to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) report. The crimes were
mostly related to violation of the Forest (Conservation) Act. No. of environmental crimes registered in
the country: 15,723.
8. Sanitary Napkin Disposal Bags to be made mandatory from 2021: Prakash Javedekar
Centre instructed the sanitary napkin companies to provide bio-degradable disposal bags from January
2020. Prakash Javadekar said cleanliness norms in force in municipal areas will now be applicable to
villages having a population of more than 3,000. Union Environment Minister- Prakash Javedekar.
9. 32 lakh saplings planted so far under ‘Green J&K’ program
J&K Forest Department, under the ‘Green J&K’ program, from its given target of 1 Cr saplings, has so
far planted 32 lakh saplings of various varieties across the UT. Drive was part of national initiative for
enhancing the green cover across the country. Total of 50 lakhs will be planted by the end of March.
10. World’s only female white giraffe and her calf killed by poachers in Kenya
Conservationist stated that poachers had killed Kenya’s only female white Giraffe and her calf. They are
rare animals that aren't found anywhere else in the world. Now, only one white Giraffe, a lone male
borne by the same slaughtered female, is alive. GCF is involved in giraffe conservation initiatives.
11. Amazon rainforest may collapse within decades if critical point is reached: Study
Large ecosystems, such as Amazon rain forest, may disappear alarmingly quickly, once a critical point
in their destruction is reached, according to a study, published in the journal Nature Communications
that calls for efforts to protect these habitats. Amazon spans across eight rapidly developing countries.

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12. India ranks better in Animal Protection Index 2020, but still needs improvements
India is one of the better-performing countries in the global Animal Protection Index 2020, created by
international animal welfare charity, World Animal Protection. The index ranks countries from A (being
the highest score) to G (being the weakest score). India has attained a C ranking in the index.
13. Pacific Island Niue becomes the world’s first Dark Sky Nation
IDA has announced that the tiny island nation of Niue will become the world’s first Dark Sky Nation. At
just 101 square miles, Niue has received certification as both a dark sky sanctuary and a dark sky
community. Niue is over 1,700 miles from New Zealand. International Dark-Sky Association (IDA), HQs
Tucson, Arizona, US.
14. Lady Gaga: Newly Discovered Insect Species Named After Singer
Lady Gaga’s flamboyant visual style has inspired the name of a newly discovered insect species. Kaikaia
gaga is a new genus of the treehopper bugs found almost three decades ago near the Pacific coast of
Nicaragua. Brendan Morris named the species. Morris is a PhD candidate from University of Illinois, US.
15. Cabinet approves Minimum Support Price for Copra for 2020 season
The MSP for Fair Average Quality of milling copra has been increased to Rs. 9,960 /quintal for 2020
season from Rs. 9,521 /quintal in 2019 & the MSP for ball copra has been increased to Rs. 10,300
/quintal for 2020 season from Rs. 9,920 /quintal in 2019. This will accrue benefit of Rs 439/quintal in
the milling copra.
16. Skull of smallest known Dinosaur found in 99-Million-Year Old Amber
Scientists have discovered a new species of bird-like dinosaur from a skull trapped in amber.
Researchers describe a tiny, bird-like skull discovered in approximately 99-mn-yr-old amber from
northern Myanmar. Skull of the specimen is only 7.1 mm in length. Bee hummingbird – the smallest
living bird.
17. Protecting peatlands can help attain climate goals: FAO report
In accordance with the FAO of the United Nations report, Peatlands are facing degradation and need to
be urgently monitored. The report authored by 35 experts comprised information as well as
recommendations to countries on restoring and managing peatland. Peatlands are wetlands with a thick
layer of organic soil.
18. Supreme Court relaxes deadline to transition to BS-VI amid lockdown
The deadline for a transition to Bharat Stage VI from BS-IV emission standards in India was extended
up to 10 days by the Supreme Court till 1 April 2020, keeping in mind the nationwide lockdown to curb
the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The BS VI fuel has five times lesser Sulphur.

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Apps & Portals

1. Prahlad Singh Patel to launch multilingual Incredible India website
Prahlad Singh Patel will launch the multilingual Incredible India website in New Delhi. The website which
was hosted in English & Hindi is now being launched in Chinese, Arabic & Spanish to project India as a
‘must-visit’ destination across the globe. Prahlad Singh Patel is the Union Tourism Minister.
2. Oppo launches 'Kash' mutual fund platform, offers SIPs from ₹100
OPPO announced its foray into financial services with 'OPPO Kash' that offers users to invest in mutual
funds, along with free credit reports, personal loans up to two lakh, business loans up to ₹2 crore and
screen insurance. Sumit Walia, Vice President, OPPO.
3. SEBI launches mobile app for investors to lodge grievances
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) launched a mobile application for convenience of investors to
lodge grievances in SEBI Complaints Redress System (SCORES).SCORES is a web based centralized
grievance redress system of SEBI (http://scores.gov.in). SEBI was given statutory powers on April 12,
1992.
4. New India Assurance Company appoints Independent Women Director
New India Assurance Company (NIACL) announced that Padmaja Chunduru, MD & CEO, Indian Bank,
Chennai, has been appointed as Non- Executive, Independent Women Director on the Board of the
Company. NIACL Headquarters: Mumbai.
5. Facebook launches ‘Pragati’ to boost women entrepreneurship in India
Facebook India called for applications for its CSR initiative, Facebook Pragati, powered by N/Core
(The/Nudge Centre for Social Innovation). Facebook Pragati will award four grants of up to ₹50 lakh for
each non-profit to scale their work. Ajit Mohan, Vice-President & Managing Director, Facebook India.
6. BSNL partners SBI to launch Bharat InstaPay
BSNL has launched its digital payment service, Bharat InstaPay, for its channel partners across the
country. It is powered by SBI, which will enable all type of channel partners of BSNL for doing all their
payment transactions digitally on 24 X 7 basis. P.K. Purwar, CMD, BSNL.
7. R K Singh launched new website of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Minister of State (I/C) for Power & New & Renewable Energy & Minister of State for Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship R K Singh launched the new website of Ministry of New & Renewable Energy.
Structured back end CMS is developed to manage the website. CMS- Content Management System.
8. HIL India Limited launched Customer Payment Portal
Keeping pace with vision of "Digital India", HIL India Limited in association with Union Bank of India has
launched Customer Payment Portal to collect the payment from its customers through various online
modes for faster and smoother collection of dues. HIL is a CPSE under the Ministry of Chemical &
Fertilizers.
9. BhoomiRashi portal significantly expedited land acquisition for National Highways, claims
Ministry
‘BhoomiRashi Portal’ launched in March 2018 has significantly expedited the process of land acquisition
for National Highways, said Ministry of the Road Transport & Highways, and the ministry also claims
that the portal has made the process error-free. Notifications at every stage is processed on a real-time
basis.
10. Microsoft Bing team launches covid-19 portal for global tracking of cases
Microsoft Bing team has launched a web portal for tracking COVID-19 infections worldwide, accessible
at bing.com/covid, which provides up-to-date infection statistics for each country. WHO had recently
declared coronavirus outbreak as a Pandemic. WHO Head: Tedros Adhanom.
11. Indian Culture Portal to showcase rich cultural heritage of India
Indian Culture Portal showcases the information about the rich cultural heritage of India across the
globe. Indian Culture Portal was launched on 10 December 2019 with an aim to create awareness about
the tangible and intangible cultural heritage of India. The portal is available in 2 languages- Hindi and
English.
12. Paytm Bank to issue Visa virtual debit cards to its customers
Paytm Payments Bank Ltd announced it will now start issuing Visa virtual debit cards to its customers.
Visa virtual debit cards would enable its customers to transact at all merchants accepting payments
through cards. Paytm/CEO- Vijay Shekhar Sharma.

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13. Health Ministry placed Draft National Policy for Rare Diseases in its website
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has placed the Draft National Policy for Rare Diseases on its official
website. A component of rare diseases has been included in the draft. Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi was
established under Societies Registration Act, 1860. It was made effective from 1 January 2019.
14. ICICI Bank launches ‘ICICIStack’, a digital banking platform
ICICI Bank announced the launch of 'ICICIStack', a set of the country’s most comprehensive digital
banking services and APIs (Application Programme Interface) to ensure uninterrupted banking
experience to customers--retail and business. Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
(ICICI).
15. MyGov Corona Helpdesk launched on Whatsapp to provide COVID-19 information
Government launched an official chatbot on popular instant messaging application WhatsApp. The
person in need is only required to save the number - 9013151515 in their contact list and send a
message to the MyGov Corona Helpdesk. MyGov.in,launched on 26 July 2014.
16. SAARC Disaster Management Centre launches website for information related to COVID-
19
The SAARC Disaster Management Centre has launched a website for information related to the COVID-
19 pandemic in the region. The website ‘www.covid19-sdmc.org’ shows the number of coronavirus
cases in the member states while updating the numbers regularly. Headquarters of SAARC Secretariat
is in Kathmandu, Nepal.
17. Tamil Nadu launches Covid-19 health portal
National Health Mission TN has launched a web portal - http://stopcoronatn.in/ to provide updates on
Covid-19 & has a link to global cases by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering at Johns
Hopkins University, which monitors the Covid-19 cases. Johns Hopkins is the America's first research
university.
18. Nagpur Municipal corporation with support of HLL Lifecare develops Covid-19 App
Nagpur Municipal corporation with the support of HLL Lifecare developed Covid-19 App for the benefit of
the symptomatic citizens having problem of cough, fever & difficulty in breathing. Citizens can fill the
information about their symptoms on the app. App is only for the Symptomatic people.
19. Indian Govt to Launch CoWin-20 App to Track People and Curb Coronavirus Spread
Government is to launch CoWin-20 to track individuals by their smartphone locations & curb the
community spread of COVID-19. It aims to trace the personal travel histories of individuals & figure out
how many people might they have come in contact with. CoWin-20 app is now in beta testing for both
iOS and Android.
20. Apple launches COVID-19 information app, website
In a bid to provide credible information about the COVID-19 pandemic, Apple has released a new app
and website for users across the US. COVID-19 app & website provide the latest information & guidance
from the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. Apple Inc CEO- Timothy Donald Cook.
21. Access to ‘SWAYAM’, National Online Education Platform has tripled
Access to the National Online Education Platform SWAYAM & other Digital Initiatives has tripled in the
last 1 week. SWAYAM is Study Webs of Active Learning for Young Aspiring Minds developed by Ministry
of HRD with the help of IIT Madras & NPTEL & Google. It was launched in 2014.
22. National Book Trust to launch Corona Studies Series books
National Book Trust will launch Corona Studies Series books to provide relevant reading materials for all
age-groups for the post-Corona readership needs. It will also provide suitable platform to authors and
researchers willing to contribute in this genre NBT functions under the Ministry of Human Resource
Development.
23. Coronavirus pandemic: IIT Bombay launches ‘CORONTINE’ to track people escaping
quarantine
Amidst the coronavirus pandemic, IIT Bombay has built a platform called CORONTINE to track people
escaping quarantine. These individuals could positive asymptomatic carriers of COVID-19. CORONTINE
allows to geo-fence and automatically generate alerts. It sends text messages and emails if users move
out of the zone.

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24. ICICI Bank launches banking services on WhatsApp

ICICI Bank announced the launch of banking services on WhatsApp to enable its retail customers to
undertake a slew of banking requirements from their home. ICICI Bank launched this new service on
WhatsApp close on the heels of rolling out 'ICICIStack'. ICICI Bank CEO: Sandeep Bakhshi.
25. Tourism Ministry launches ‘dedicated portal’ to help foreign tourists in India
Ministry of Tourism has launched a dedicated portal "Stranded in India", to disseminate information
regarding the services for the benefit of foreign tourists. It aims to act as a support network for foreign
tourists stuck in various parts of the country. Prahlad Singh Patel,Minister of State (I/C),Ministry of
Tourism.
26. Nagaland CM launches Self Declaration COVID-19 App
CM Neiphiu Rio launched the Self Declaration COVID19 Nagaland App. App will be mandatory for any
person who entered Nagaland after March 6. User will be directed to click the menu button & select the
nCOVID-19 App from the link- nagalandhealthproject.org. App is crucial for tracking and surveillance of
high-risk cases.
27.West Bengal govt launches app to sell fish online
People living in Kolkata can order fishes through the State Fisheries Development Corporation app
available in Google Play Store. All district officials have been asked to supply fish to as many markets as
they can to tackle rising prices amid lockdown. There was a sudden rise in prices of fish due to the
lockdown.
28. Jharkhand launches ‘PRAGYAM’ app to issue e – passes
The Jharkhand Government has launched a mobile app PRAGYAAM to issue e-passes to everyone
associated with the delivery of essential services during the national lockdown to combat COVID-19.
Governor of Jharkhand: Draupadi Murmu.

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Acquisitions & Mergers

1. Aon to buy Willis in $30-billion insurance mega-deal, antitrust hurdles loom
UK-based Aon Plc will buy Willis Towers Watson for nearly $30 billion in an all-stock deal that creates
the world's largest insurance broker but is almost certain to face regulatory hurdles. Willis shareholders
would receive 1.08 Aon shares under the deal. Deal is expected to close in the first half of 2021.
2. Vodafone Idea moves to merge operational circles, job cuts in sight: Report
Reeling from hefty Adjusted Gross Revenue bills, Vodafone-Idea is looking to cut costs by merging
weaker circles with stronger ones & giving up weaker spectrum markets. The move will entail
employees losing jobs. 17 of its 22 circles have been integrated. Vodafone Idea owes over Rs 53,000
crore as AGR dues.
3. CCI approves acquisition of Teesta Urja Limited by Greenko Mauritius
The CCI approves the acquisition by Greenko Mauritius in Teesta Urja Limited, under Section 31(1) of
the Competition Act, 2002. Approval relates to the acquisition by Greenko of approximately 35% equity
stake in the paid-up equity share capital of TUL. Greenko Mauritius is an investment holding company.
4. CCI approves acquisition of additional equity shares in Hero FinCorp Ltd by Otter Limited &
Link Investment Trust
CCI approves acquisition of additional equity shares in Hero FinCorp Ltd by Otter Limited & Link
Investment Trust. Otter is an investment company registered in Mauritius. Link is a private trust
registered in India and is engaged in making investments. Hero FinCorp- Consumer Finance and
commercial lending company.
5. SBI to buy shares worth Rs 7,250 Cr of cash-strapped Yes Bank
SBI will buy shares worth 7,250 crore rupees of the cash-strapped Yes Bank in accordance with the
draft reconstruction scheme envisaged by the Reserve Bank of India. SBI’s shareholding in Yes Bank
will remain within 49 percent of the paid-up capital. Per share price is 10 Rs.
6. Infosys completes acquisition of Simplus
IT major Infosys has completed acquisition of Simplus, one of the fastest growing Salesforce Platinum
Partners in the US & Australia in an up to $250 million deal. Salesforce had a minority stake in Simplus
Infosys is Bengaluru a headquartered IT Company
7. Microsoft’s GitHub agrees to buy code-distribution start-up Npm
Microsoft’s GitHub subsidiary has agreed to buy Npm, a company that operates an online service for
distributing packages of open-source software written in the popular JavaScript programming language.
Npm was founded in 2014 & is based in Oakland, California Microsoft acquired GitHub for $7.5 billion in
2018.
8. SBI acquired 6.825% stake of Zero Mass Private Limited
SBI has entered into an agreement to acquire 6.825% stake in Zero Mass. As part of the deal, the Bank
has sold its entire stake in A Little World to the Zero Mass. ZERO Mass Pvt. Ltd. was founded by Anurag
Gupta, Founder and Director on 20 March 2007. The deal is to be completed by March 31, 2020.
9. Cognizant acquires US-based digital marketing firm
Cognizant Technology Solutions has entered into an agreement to acquire Lev. Lev helps businesses
simplify & modernise their marketing campaigns using Salesforce Marketing Cloud to provide data-
driven insight & personalisation across the customer journey. Lev is a privately held, digital marketing
consultancy in US.
10. HUL to acquire VWash from Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Hindustan Unilever signed an agreement with Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd to acquire its intimate
hygiene brand VWash. With this acquisition, HUL will be foraying into the niche intimate hygiene
category. HUL will be buying only the brand and the business. Chairman & Managing Director of HUL-
Sanjiv Mehta.
11. Centre signs agreement for sale of Kamarajar Port, THDC and NEEPCO
As the COVID-19 epidemic force, a 3-week countrywide lockdown disrupting travel, government
resorted to ‘virtual signing’ to conclude strategic sales in Kamarajar Port, THDC India & NEEPCO. The
Centre will receive Rs 13,500 crore from the three deals. Chennai Port Trust will acquire 67% stake in
Kamarajar Port.
12. Merger of 10 state-run banks into 4 to come into force from April 1: RBI
Merger of 10 state-run banks into four will come into force from April 1. Oriental Bank of Commerce &
United Bank will be merged into PNB; Syndicate Bank into Canara Bank; Allahabad Bank into Indian

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Bank; & Andhra and Corporation banks into Union Bank. Amalgamation schemes for 10 banks had
notified on 4 March.

Important Static and Current info-

State Capital Chief Minister Governor
Andhra Pradesh Amaravati Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy Biswa Bhusan
Harichandan
Arunachal Itanagar Pema Khandu Brigadier BD Mishra
Pradesh (retd)
Assam Dispur Sarabananda Sonowal Jagdish Mukhi
Bihar Patna Nitish Kumar Phagu Chauhan
Chhattisgarh Raipur Bhupesh Baghel Anusuiya Uikey
Goa Panaji Pramod Sawant S.P Malik
Gujarat Gandhi Nagar Vijaybhai R. Rupani Acharya Devvrat
Haryana Chandigarh Manohar Lal Khattar Satyadev Narayan
Arya
Himachal Shimla Jai Ram Thakur Bandaru Dattatraya
Pradesh
Jharkhand Ranchi Hemant Soren Draupadi Murmu
Karnataka Bengaluru B S Yediyurappa Vajubhai Rudabhai
Vala
Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Pinarayi Vijayan Arif Mohammed Khan
Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Shivraj Singh Chauhan Lalji Tandon
Maharashtra Mumbai Uddhav Thackrey Bhagat Singh Koshyari
Manipur Imphal N Biren Singh Dr. Najma Heptulla
Meghalaya Shillong Conrad Sangma Tathagata Roy
Mizoram Aizawl Pu Zoramthanga P S Sreedharan Pillai
Nagaland Kohima Neiphiu Rio RN Ravi
Odisha Bhubaneshwar Naveen Patnaik Ganeshi Lal
Punjab Chandigarh Amarinder Singh V P Singh Badnore
Rajasthan Jaipur Ashok Gehlot Kalraj Mishra
Sikkim Gangtok Prem Singh Tamang (PS Ganga Prasad
Golay)
Tamil Nadu Chennai Edappadi K. Palaniswami Banwarilal Purohit
Telangana Hyderabad K. Chandrasekhar Rao Tamilisai
Soundararajan
Tripura Agartala Biplab Kumar Deb Ramesh Bais
Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Yogi Adityanath Anandiben Patel
Uttarakhand Dehradun Trivendra Singh Rawat Baby Rani Maurya
West Bengal Kolkata Mamata Banerjee Jagdeep Dhankhar

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Union Minister Portfolio Constituency

Narendra Modi Ministry of personnel, public grievances and Varanasi, UP
pensions
Rajnath Singh Ministry of Defence Lucknow, UP
Amit Shah Ministry of Home Affairs Gandhinagar,
Gujarat
Nitin Gadkari Ministry of Road Transport and Highways & Nagpur,
Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium enterprises Maharashtra
DV Sadananda Ministry of Chemical and Fertilizers Bangalore North,
Gowda Karnataka
Nirmala Sitharaman Ministry of Finance & Ministry of Corporate Affairs Rajya Sabha
Ram Vilas Paswan Ministry of Consumer affairs, food and public NA
distribution
Narendra Singh Ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare, Morena, M. P
Tomar Ministry of Rural Development & Ministry of
Panchayati Raj
Ravi Shankar Prasad Ministry of Law and Justice, Ministry of Patna Sahib, Bihar
communications & Ministry of Electronics and
Information Technology
Harsimrat Kaur Ministry of Food Processing Industries Bathinda, Punjab
Badal
Thaawar Chand Ministry of Social justice and empowerment Rajya Sabha (M.P)
Gehlot
Dr Subrahmanyam Ministry of External Affairs Rajya Sabha
Jaishankar (Gujarat)
Ramesh Pokhriyal Ministry of Human Resource Development Haridwar,
‘Nishank’ Uttarakhand
Arjun Munda Ministry of Tribal Affairs Khunti, Jharkhand
Smriti Zubin Irani Ministry of Women and child Development & Amethi, UP
Ministry of Textiles
Dr Harsh Vardhan Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Ministry of Chandni Chowk,
Science and Technology & Ministry of Earth Delhi
Sciences
Prakash Javadekar Ministry of environment, forest and climate change Rajya Sabha (M.P)
& Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprise
Piyush Goyal Ministry of Railways & Ministry of Commerce and Rajya Sabha
Industry (Maharashtra)
Dharmendra Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas & Ministry of Rajya Sabha (M.P)
Pradhan Steel
Mukhtar Abbas Ministry of Minority Affairs Rajya Sabha
Naqvi (Jharkhand)
Pralhad Joshi Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs, Ministry of coal & Dharwad,
Ministry of Mines Karnataka
Dr Mahendra Nath Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Chandauli, UP
Pandey
Giriraj Singh Ministry of Animal Husbandry, dairying and Begusarai, Bihar
fisheries

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