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a) How to Prepare (Including Formula)

b) Indications along with ideal Concentration for Use


c) Storage and Specific Container to be Used
d) Beyond Use Date
e) Information that Should be present on the label

1. KCl Oral Solution


a. Asdf
b. Potassium Chloride is a potassium salt indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis
of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary
management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient.

Concentration:
Adults:
Treatment of hypokalemia:
Daily dose range from 40 to 100 mEq. Give in 2 to 5 divided doses: limit doses to
40 mEq per dose. The total daily dose should not exceed 200 mEq in a 24 hour
period.

Maintenance or Prophylaxis:
Typical dose is 20 mEq per day. Individualize dose based upon serum potassium
levels.

Pediatric:
Treatment of hypokalemia:
Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: The initial dose is 2 to 4 mEq/kg/day
in divided doses; do not exceed as a single dose 1 mEq/kg or 40 mEq, whichever
is lower; maximum daily doses should not exceed 100 mEq. If deficits are severe
or ongoing losses are great, consider intravenous therapy.

Maintenance or Prophylaxis:
Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: Typical dose is 1 mEq/kg/day. Do
not exceed 3 mEq/kg/day.

c. • Store at Controlled Room Temperature, 25°C (77°F); excursions are permitted


to 15° - 30°C (59° - 86°F).
• Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP PROTECT
from LIGHT.

d. Manufacturers Expiry, no preservative, discard 7 days after opening


e. M

References:
 https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/208019lbl.pdf
 https://cdhb.health.nz/wp-content/uploads/1907c646-potassium20chloride.pdf

2. KMnO4 solution for wound dressing


a. A potassium permanganate solution is made by dissolving crystals or powder in
water aiming for a 1-in-10,000 solution. Potassium permanganate tablets can also
be used. If using 400 mg tablets, add one to each 4 L of water. The tablets should
be dissolved in hot water before pouring into the bath. 
b. M
c. M
d. M
e. M

3. KMnO4 solution for vaginal douche


a. M
b. Antiseptic
c. M
d. M
e. M

References:
 http://www.bioline.org.br/request?np08008
 https://www.slideshare.net/rahulbhati5095/condys-lotion-kmno4-lotion
 https://pharmacy.ky.gov/Documents/NONSTERILE%20COMPOUNDING%20BUD
%20LABELING.pdf
 http://www.sohailuniversity.edu.pk/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Pharmaceutical-
compounding-and-dispensing.pdf

4. Lugol’s Solution
a. A
b. A
c. A
d. A
e. A

5. 70% Ethyl Alcohol


a. A
b. A
c. A
d. A
e. A

References
 http://stainsfile.info/prepare/preserve/preservative-ethanol70.htm
 http://www.clarksonlab.com/pages/state10.pdf
 https://www.mccsd.net/cms/lib/NY02208580/Centricity/Shared/Material%20Safety
%20Data%20Sheets%20_MSDS_/MSDS%20Sheets_Ethyl_Alcohol_70Pct_273_00.pdf

6. 40% Ethyl Alcohol


a. A
b. Antiseptic and disinfectant at 40%
c.
d. A
e. Store below 25°C. Protect from light.

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