Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Section Page
1 - Introduction 2
1.1 General Information
1.2 Description
2 - Operation 3-4
2.1 Installation
2.2 Operation
3 - Maintenance 5
3.1 Inspection
3.2 Lubricants
This technical manual contains operation and maintenance instructions for Access Oil Tools,
Inc. “Y” Series slip type manual elevators with assembly drawings and complete parts
breakdown. It provides for proper field use, disassembly and repair.
1.2 DESCRIPTION
The “Y” series consists of six models of center latch, slip type elevators featuring a four-slip
design. The types HYT, YT, MYT, LYT and HYC handle tubing and drill collars with any type
of upset and wall thickness with the simple installation of the proper size sips and slip setting
ring. The type “YC” is a similar elevator for handling either external upset of API collar type
casing. In addition, slips can be provided that enables the “YC” to handle dual string of
tubing. All models have a spring loaded latch and latch lock to protect against the possibility
of the elevator opening under load.
The “Y” series includes heavy-duty capacity ratings of the 200-Ton HYC, 150-Ton HYT and
the 75-Ton YC and YT. The MYT and LYT are lightweight elevators covering medium depth
wells. The LYT is designed to handle macaroni type and other small size tubing from 1.050”
to 2-1/16” OD. The model and size range is shown in the following table.
2.1 PREPARATION
In order for the slip type elevator to operate, it is necessary to install the slip setting ring, slip
body and inserts corresponding to the size of the tubing being run. To change slip bodies,
slip setting rings and inserts, follow the procedures described in section 4, shop repairs - slip
insertion and removal and changing inserts.
2.2 INSTALLATION
As with any manual elevator, the slip type elevator is easily installed on the links. After using
a tugger line or catline to lift the elevator onto the rig floor and position it next to the rotary
table, perform the following procedure:
• Remove cotter pin and nut from link block bolt and remove link block bolt.
• Lift the bottom of the link block and hook the small end to the link through the
link block and link arm.
• Lower the link block and re-install the link block bolt, nut and cotter pin.
2.3 OPERATION
The latch and safety latch lock of the slip type elevator locks automatically when the elevator
is closed around the pipe. The slips set when the elevator is raised against the tool joint,
which pushes down on the slip setting ring. To open the elevator, ensure that there is no
load on the elevator and that the slips are not under any load, then simply pull the latch lock
handle out and swing the elevator halves apart.
When using a “Y” series elevator to make-up or break-out a connection, the load on the
elevator needs to be released to unset the slips around the tubular. Once the connection is
torque up (made-up) or unscrewed (broken-out), the load can be reapplied to the slips so the
tubular can be run in the hole or set back as desired.
Pipe Should Not Be Rotated In The Elevator When The Slips Are Set.
• Be sure to use the handles provided for opening, closing, and handling the elevator.
Keep hands away from all other areas when the elevator is in use.
• Make sure all slip segments are free and in the up position when latching the elevator.
If any of the segments are stuck in the down position, the elevator may not close
properly.
• Check the latch lock for full engagement when closed around the pipe.
• Elevator should only be used on pipe in which the elevator is dressed with the correct
inserts and setting plate, not on any other pipe size.
• Make sure cotter pins are inserted in the link block bolt.
• Make sure the elevator and slip bodies are used with the correct size tubular (per API
specification). Oversized pipe could result in the elevator latching partially or not at all.
Undersized or oversized pipe could cause uneven stress distribution, inadequate load-
bearing area, and possible wedging in the slip setting ring or falling through the
elevator.
Practice safety at all times when servicing the equipment and use approved
safety methods, material and tools. Always wear protective gear for eyes,
head and hands.
3.1 INSPECTION
To insure optimum performance from the “Y” series slip type elevators, the following checks
should be performed once a week:
• Check for worn hinge pin, latch pin, latch lock pin, slips and slip pins and their mating
parts. These may hinder proper opening and closing of the door, latch and latch lock.
• Check slip springs, rubber bushings, inserts and setting plate for wear.
• Check for proper operation of latch stop mechanism. Latch should not stop against
the body when engaged.
• Check slip setting ring for spreading and wear in the setting area.
• Check to make sure that link block bolts are retained w/ nuts and cotter pins.
3.2 LUBRICANTS
Lubricate the elevator regularly during the usage and storage to prevent corrosion. Use an
extreme pressure, multi-purpose, lithium base grease of no. 1 or no. 2 consistency and multi-
weight motor oil. When the elevator is in use, lubricate the elevator according to the following
schedule:
Daily
Weekly
• Remove guide plate, slip setting ring and bushing, and insert retainer plate.
• Using a brass punch and hammer, drive out the inserts.
• Clean and grease the insert slots before installing new inserts.
Important: Install the correct size inserts for the tubular used and make sure the teeth are
pointing in the up position.
To insert slip bodies into the elevator, use the following procedure:
1. Open the elevator fully and clean the slip taper and spring pockets.
2. Clean the slips if necessary and grease the taper portion of the slip body.
3. Insert the slip springs into the spring pocket leaving the inner edge of the spring exposed.
4. Starting on the left side of the elevator and proceeding counter clockwise, insert assembled
slip bodies into the elevator one at a time. Compress the edge of the lip spring with the bottom
of the upper pocket.
5. For “LYT”, insert the slip retaining pin, or (HYC, HYT, YT, MYT, YC) insert the slip retaining
bolt through the top of the elevator, slip body lug and into the slip spring. Do not insert the pin
or bolt completely through the spring until both pins retain their respective slip body and slip
spring.
6. Once both slip pins are in place, (LYT) insert the slip retaining pin into position, or (HYC, HYT,
YT, MYT, YC) screw retaining bolts into place.
7. Place an insert retainer plate into each slip.
8. Place the slip setting ring over the slips on the left hand side of the elevator. Attach the setting
ring to the slip segments with rubber bushings, lock-washers and cap screws. (Note: the
setting ring must be placed on the left side of the elevator to avoid obstructing the tubing
entering the elevator).
9. Secure the insert retainer plates with the short cap screws on the right side of the elevator.
10. Tighten all cap screws. There must be approximately 1/16 inch play between the slip setting
ring and its corresponding insert retainer plate as provided by the bushing. (Important: each
set of cap screws retaining the slip setting ring and insert retainer must be secured with lock
wire to keep them from backing out. Stainless Steel 3/32” lock wire is recommended).
o To prevent jamming, check each pair of slip bodies for the following:
Free movement of slip body guide pin.
No interface of slip guide pin lug in spring recess slots.
A gap between the slips when they are set and fully compressed.
For slip removal, the top guide plate, slip setting ring, and slip retaining bolt must be removed from
the elevator.
• (HYC, YT, YC, MYT, LYT) latch pins are retained by dowel pins that must be removed
before driving out latch pin. Drive out latch pin from bottom of elevator.
• To remove the latch lock pin on (MYT, HYT, YT), remove dowel pins and drive out
latch lock pin. For (YC, YT) remove cotter key and drive out the latch lock pin. On the
HYC simply remove the cotter and nut.
• Hinge pins on the LYT, MYT, YT, YC, and HYC are pressed fit. To remove, simply
drive the hinge pin out from the bottom of the elevator. The hinge and latch pin on the
HYT elevator are retained by expansion plugs and lock bar. To remove, drive the pins
out from the bottom of the elevator which will knockout the expansion plug and
shearing lock bar.
• To remove the link block, remove cotter keys from the link block bolts and unscrew link
block bolts.
• After inspecting all parts for cracks and wear, replace defected parts and reassemble
in reverse order of disassembly.
Because HYC, YT, YC, MYT, and LYT hinge pins are pressed fit, they must be
replaced with new ones once they are removed from the elevator. Failure to
replace the original hinge pin once it is removed may cause it to walkout or
fallout of the elevator during use and cause severe injury.
Worn elevators are returned to high quality condition with precision factory repair procedures.
When tools are received for repairs, they are dismantled and checked for dimensional
accuracy and undergo magnetic particle inspection. Worn areas are repaired by welding or
replacing with new parts and the components are reheat-treated to original hardness
specifications. After a second magnetic particle inspection, the tools are reassembled and
carefully checked.
Caution
• Do not use any elevator if the latch and latch lock do not function properly.
• Use only parts manufactured and sold by Access Oil Tools, Inc. or authorized agents.
• Re-machining and re-heat treating should be performed only at Access Oil Tools, Inc.
manufacturing facility or by an authorized repair agent. Improper machining could result in
increased stress (decreased load carrying capability) or improper alignment of component
parts. Either condition could be hazardous to personnel and equipment.
• Due to the complex metallurgy found in Access Oil Tools, Inc. materials, welding should be
performed only at access oil tools, inc. manufacturing facility or by an authorized repair agent.
• Bodies and doors are specifically matched by trained Access Oil Tools, Inc. professionals. For
this reason, a body or door from one elevator should never be exchanged with a body or door
from another elevator.
• Pins retained by riveting or peen must be well secured by upsetting a substantial amount of
material on the pin or mating parts.
• Always wear gloves and eye protection when grinding, striking or handling parts.
• Do not use any elevator with wear in hinge pin, latch pin, and latch lock pin areas. Wear in
these areas will cause latch and latch lock to function improperly.
• Make sure that cotter pins are used on link block bolts.
SETTING PLATES
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
INSERTS
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
INSERTS
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
E24773 24 2-7/8” x 2-7/8” Insert 8 .75
E29255 24 2-7/8” x 2-3/8” Insert 8 1.00
E29256 24 2-7/8” x 2-1/16” & 2” Insert 8 1.13
E29257 24 2-7/8” x 1-1/2” (1.900”) Insert 8 1.25
E29258 24 2-7/8” x 1-1/4” (1.660) Insert 8 1.38
E29259 24 2-7/8” x 1” (1.315”) Insert 8 1.44
E29259-1 24 2-7/8” x 3/4” (1.050”) Insert 8 1.50
RECOMMENDED SPARES INCLUDE 1 SET OF INSERTS FOR EACH PIPE SIZE TO BE RUN
YT SLIP ASSEBLIES
AOT # Description Wt (lbs.)
E23108-5 3-1/2” x 3-1/2” YT Slip Assembly 64.00
E23108-3 3-1/2” x 2-7/8” YT Slip Assembly 76.00
E23108-4 2-7/8” x 2-7/8” YT Slip Assembly 76.00
E23108-6 2-7/8” x 2-3/8” YT Slip Assembly 79.00
E23108-7 2-7/8” x 2-1/6” YT Slip Assembly 81.00
E23108-8 2-7/8” x 2” YT Slip Assembly 82.00
E23108-9 2-7/8” x 1-1/2” (1.900) YT Slip Assembly 83.50
E23108-10 2-7/8” x 1-1/4” (1.660) YT Slip Assembly 85.50
E23108-11 2-7/8” x 1” (1.315) YT Slip Assembly 86.50
E23108 3-1/2” YT Slip Segments Only (Matched Set of 4) 51.00
E23108-2 2-7/8” YT Slip Segments Only (Matched Set of 4) 51.00
YT INSERTS
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
E24774 30 3-1/2” x 3-1/2” Insert 24 .50
E30358 30 3-1/2” x 2-7/8” Insert 24 .75
E24773 30 2-7/8” x 2-7/8” Insert 12 .75
E29255 30 2-7/8” x 2-3/8” Insert 12 .75
E29256 30 2-7/8” x 2-1/16” & 2” Insert 12 1.00
E29257 30 2-7/8” x 1-1/2” (1.900”) Insert 12 1.20
E29258 30 2-7/8” x 1-1/4” (1.660”) Insert 12 1.38
E29259 30 2-7/8” x 1” (1.315”) Insert 12 1.45
RECOMMENDED SPARES INCLUDE 1 SET OF INSERTS FOR EACH PIPE SIZE TO BE RUN
YT SETTING RINGS
AOT # Item No. Description Wt. (lbs.)
E27813 33 3-1/2” YT Setting Ring 3.13
E27695 33 2-7/8” YT Setting Ring 3.56
E27694 33 2-3/8” YT Setting Ring 4.00
E27812 33 2-1/16” YT Setting Ring 4.25
E28821 33 2” YT Setting Ring 4.25
E27811 33 1-1/2” (1.900”) YT Setting Ring 4.31
E27810 33 1-1/4” (1.660”) YT Setting Ring 4.38
E29001 33 1” (1.315”) YT Setting Ring 4.75
RECOMMENDED SPARES INCLUDE 2 SETTING RINGS FOR EACH PIPE SIZE TO BE RUN
YC SLIP ASSEMBLIES
AOT # Description Wt (lbs.)
E24077-1 7” x 7” YC Slip Assembly
E24077-1 7” x 6-5/8” YC Slip Assembly
E24072-2 5-1/2” x 5-1/2” YC Slip Assembly
E24072-7 5-1/2” x 5” YC Slip Assembly
E24072-5 4-1/2” x 4-1/2” YC Slip Assembly
E26830 4-1/2” x 4” YC Slip Assembly
E34931 4-1/2” x 3-1/2” YC Slip Assembly
E24072-4 4-1/2” Slip Segment Only (Matched Set of 4)
E24072 5-1/2” Slip Segment Only (Matched Set of 4)
E24077 7” Slip Segment Only (Matched Set of 4)
HYT INSERTS
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
E24774 29 3-1/2” x 3-1/2” Insert 32 .50
E30358 29 3-1/2” x 2-7/8” Insert 32 .75
E24773 29 2-7/8” x 2-7/8” Insert 16 .75
E29255 29 2-7/8” x 2-3/8” Insert 16 1.00
RECOMMENDED SPARES INCLUDE 1 SET OF INSERTS FOR EACH PIPE SIZE TO BE RUN
HYC INSERTS
AOT # Item No. Description No. Req. Wt. (lbs.)
E70010 32 7-5/8” x 7-5/8” Insert 48 .50
E16407 32 7” x 7” Insert 48 .50
E24748 32 7” x 6-5/8” Insert 48 .75
E16407 32 5-1/2” x 5-1/2” Insert 36 .50
E24783 32 5-1/2” x 5” Insert 36 .80
E16408 32 4-1/2” x 4-1/2” Insert 24 .50
E24781 32 4-1/2” x 4 Insert 24 .80
E24779 32 4-1/2” x 3-1/2” Insert 24 1.00
RECOMMENDED SPARES INCLUDE 1 SET OF INSERTS FOR EACH PIPE SIZE TO BE RUN
Seller warrants all materials, products and supplies manufactured or furnished by it to be free
from defects in material and workmanship, under normal use and service, when installed,
used and serviced in the manner provided and intended by seller for a period of twelve (12)
months after installation or delivery, whichever shall occur first. Seller’s obligations under this
warranty are expressly limited to repair or replacement, at its option, of any materials,
products or supplies returned to seller’s plant, New Iberia, Louisiana, and which are
determined by seller to be defective. All freight charges for return and reshipment shall be
paid by customer. A new warranty period shall not be established for repaired or replaced
materials, products or supplies; such items shall remain under warranty only for the
remainder of the warranty period on the original materials, products or supplies. This is the
sole warranty of seller and no other warranty is applicable, either expresses or implied, in fact
or by law, including any warranty as to merchantability or fitness for a particular use or
purpose.
In case of goods or parts not wholly of seller’s manufacture, seller shall make available to the
customer whatever warranty or guaranty is extended to seller for such goods or parts by the
supplier or manufacturer thereof.
Seller will not assume responsibility or liability for any repairs, rebuilding, welding or heat
treating done to its material, products or supplies outside of seller’s plants, such work shall
void any all warranties. All parts used in the manufacture and/or final assembly of seller’s
materials, products and supplies are necessary for both safety and operational performance.
Omission of any part or failure to replace any part may result in a malfunction and a
consequent safety hazard for which seller disclaims any responsibility or liability for injuries or
damage as a result thereof.
Buyer’s sole and only remedy in regard to any defective materials, products or supplies shall
be the repair or replacement thereof as herein provided, and seller shall not be liable for any
consequential, special, incidental or punitive damages resulting from or caused by any
defective materials, products or supplies.