8- bit binary Decimal Octal Hexadecimal Corresponding

sequence Representation Representation Representation ANSI character

00011011 27 33 1B [Backspace]
10111111 191 277 BF ¿
00001000 8 10 10 [Escape]
01011100 92 134 5C \
00101011 43 53 2B +
11000110 198 306 C6 Æ

4 bit binary sequence Its decimal Corresponding 16 PSK symbols

for 16-PSK mapping (Gray)

0001 1 0.923879532511287 + 0.382683432365090i

1011 11 0.382683432365090 - 0.923879532511287i
1011 11 0.382683432365090 - 0.923879532511287i
1111 15 -0.707106781186548 - 0.707106781186548i
0000 0 1.00000000000000 + 0.00000000000000i
1000 8 0.923879532511287 - 0.382683432365090i
0101 5 -0.707106781186548 + 0.707106781186548i
1100 12 -1.00000000000000 + 1.22464679914735e-16i
0010 2 0.382683432365090 + 0.923879532511287i
1011 11 0.382683432365090 - 0.923879532511287i
1100 12 -1.00000000000000 + 1.22464679914735e-16i
0110 6 6.12323399573677e-17 + 1.00000000000000i