Cloud Management Blackbook

CLOUD MANAGEMENT M.Sc.
IT SEM IV
CLOUD
MANAGEMENT
SUBMITTED BY
FAHAD KHAN
2017-2018
UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
MASTER OF SCIENCE IN
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
MAHARASHTRA COLLEGE OF ARTS,SCIENCE &
COMMERCE
MUMBAI-400008
1
MAHARASHTRA COLLEGE OF ARTS NAME: FAHAD KHAN
SCIENCE AND COMMERCE
CLOUD MANAGEMENT M.Sc.IT SEM IV
INDEX
Sr.
No Topic
Date Pg Sign
No.
Managing Hyper-V environment with SCVMM

1. 2012
2. Provisioning Self-Service using App-Controller
3. Managing Private Cloud with App Controller
4. Using Data Protection for Backup and Recovery
5. Using Operations Manager for real-time monitoring
6. Using Advisor for Proactive Monitoring
7. Using Service Manager to Standardize
8. Using Orchestrator for automation
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Practical No: 1
Aim: Managing Hyper-V environment with SCVMM 2012
Description :
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PRACTICAL -1
AIM: Managing Hyper-V environment using SCVMM
SCDC – 10.0.0.1
SCVMMAC – 10.0.0.2
SCHyperV1, SCHyperV2 - .160 , 161
1. Installing and Configuring System Center 2012 R2 VMM

Assign the machine a static IP address, disable the firewall and assign it a name. Join the
machine to the domain
Install the .Net Framework Feature
Install SQL Server 2012 with the Database Engine, Analysis and Reporting features
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Give the instance ID as any instance name that you desire. Default instance is MSSQLSERVER
In the Service Accounts, make sure the Domain Administrator account is added into the Account
names. This is so one account is used to run all the services and interact between the different
components
Make sure that in the Collation screen, the Collation selected is

‘SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS’
In each of the next steps, make sure that you’ve added ‘Current User’ ie the Domain Admin
account to the SQL Server Administrators
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Install Windows ADK
Only install the ACT, Deployment Tools and Windows PE components of ADK
Install Virtual Machine Manager Component
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MAHARASHTRA COLLEGE OF ARTS
Install VMM Management Server and the VMM Console. Install the DB to the local MSSQL
instance
Disable distributed Key Management and enter the Domain Admin credentials into the service
account sections
Port configurations will be left as it is
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2. Managing Hosts and Host Groups
VMM allows us to create logical groups of connected virtualization Servers called as Host
Groups
You can even delete a Host Group
To add Hyper V machines, select Add HyperV hosts option.
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*The HyperV servers need to be joined to the domain.
Create a new ‘Run As’ account with the Domain Admin credentials. Here have created VMM
Administrator
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Select the newly created account
Specify partial or the entire server names to add. We will be adding SCHyperV1 and
SCHyperV2
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Select the HyperV servers to add to the VMM console and to deploy the VMM Agent on
Choose the group to assign the servers to.
The hosts are now being added to the VMM Console.
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3. Connecting to Hyper-V and deploying VMs.
Click on VM and Services tab and then click ‘Create Virtual Machine’
You can create a Blank virtual hard drive based VM or use a pre-created VHD file for it
Specify the VM name
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Configure the VM as needed. Select Hyper-V under Cloud Capability
Choose the Host Group where the VM would be deployed
Choose a HyperV server in the host group to deploy the VM onto. VMM will assign ratings to each of
the servers depending on various factors
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Configure the networks of the VM
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VM has been deployed to the HyperV host in a Host Group
4. Performing Live Migration.

(Migration has to be performed with the VM running. Depending on the size of the allocated HDD
space of the VM the migration will take some time)
Right click on a virtual machine and select Migrate Virtual Machine
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Select the destination server. We are migrating from HyperV1 to HyperV2
Configure the networks accordingly
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5. Creating a Virtual Machine and Modifying Its Properties
Double click on a VM to edit its properties
Change the properties, hardware configuration as desired
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Click OK and the machine will be updated
6. Cloning a Virtual Machine

To clone a VM, right click on it and select Create -> Clone option
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Give the VM a name, Eg : VM Clone
Configure the destination of the clone
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The cloned VM will now be visible inside the VM list
7. Creating a Hyper-V Failover Cluster

Install the Failover Clustering role from Add roles and features onto each node of the cluster
[SCHyperV1 and SCHyperV2]
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Open Failover Cluster Manager -> Create Cluster
Select the nodes which will be part of the cluster
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The cluster needs to be assigned a name and an IP Address
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8. Managing a Hyper-V Failover Cluster
In the failover cluster, we will be configuring the cluster with a role [Cluster for VM]
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In the Select Role screen, select Virtual Machine
Select the VM to be hosted on the cluster.
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9. Configuring and Managing Hyper-V Replica
Create a VM on the Primary Server. Here SCHyperV02 is Primary Server and SCHyperV01 is the
Secondary Server
On Primary Server
Right click on the server in Hyper-V Manager and choose Hyper-V settings
In replica configuration, enable this computer as replica server, Kerberos and Allow
Replication from any authenticated server
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On Secondary Server
Enable Replication, Kerberos but tick mark ‘Allow replication from the specified servers’ and click
Add
Specify the FQDN of the primary server and specify a Trust Group name
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On Primary Server
Right click on the VM and Enable Replication
Specify the name of the Secondary Server
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Choose the VM VHD file
Use only the recent Replication point
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After you click finish, the replica is created and the same VM will be visible on both HyperV
Servers
You can view the replication health \ status by right clicking on the VM -> View Replication Health
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ement M.Sc.IT SEM - IV
10. Moving Hyper-V Storage and Virtual Machines

To move the VM, the steps are the same as Migration part. Here the Virtual machines will be off
To Migrate Store, we use the Migrate Storage option
We then select the storage locations for the VM
Finally click on Move
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Practical No: 2
Aim: Provisioning Self-Service using App-Controller

Description :
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PRACTICAL -2
AIM: Performing Self Service using App-Controller
SCDC – 10.0.0.1
SCVMMAC – 10.0.0.2
SCHyperV1, SCHyperV2 – 10.0.0.160 ,10.0.0.161
Right click on Cloud and select Create Cloud. App-Controller can only deploy VMs and
Services to Clouds.
Give the cloud a name and a description
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Allocate the resources
Assign Port based profiles as needed
Browse and select the path of the VMM Library [MSSCVMMLibrary]

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Management M.Sc.IT SEM - IV
You can limit the total resources available to the cloud [If the Hosts combined have 16GB RAM,
you can assign 4GB RAM to the cloud, etc]
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1. Configuring App Controller
Browse to the AC website [It is installed on the machine running appcontoller and it will be in the
form of https://machinename.domainname. Here https://scvmmac.cmlab.corp
Login with the domain account
To add a connection to the SCVMM server, go to Settings -> Connections -> Connect ->
SCVMM
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2. Creating a Service Template
Go into Library -> Templates and click on Create Service Template
Select the Service Architecture and give it a name
Configure the service. If you have a VM template, you can drag and drop the VM template onto
the service machines
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Save and validate the template
3. Deploying a Service and Updating a Service Template
Go to Services -> Deploy
Click on Select Template and select the created Service Template
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Configure the Service instance and give it a Service name
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Configure the machine tier and give the machine names.
Click on deploy to deploy the services
The Service successfully deployed
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Practical No: 3
Aim: Managing Private Cloud with App Controller
Description :
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PRACTICAL -3
AIM: Managing a Private Cloud using App-Controller
1. Deploying a new virtual machine.

Create a template for the VM, by going to Library -> Create VM Template
Use an existing virtual hard disk and select a hard disk
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Give the VM a name and description
Configure the VM hardware
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After creating a template, you can now deploy the template from App-Controller. Click
on Virtual Machines -> Depl
Click on Configure and choose the cloud and then VM template
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Select the VM template that was created
Configure the VM Name
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The deployed VM will now show up in the Virtual Machines list.
2. Adding Virtual Hard Disks and integrating it with VMs
You can create VHD’s by going into Server Manager -> Tools -> Computer Management Right
click on Disk Management and select Create VHD.
Browse for the storage location and assign a size. Fixed size will allocate the defined space at that
instant while dynamically allocated size will allocate the space as the volume grows
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Detach the VHD file
In the VMM console, go into Library and expand to the VHD folder under Library Servers. Click
import Physical resources
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Add Resource and select the .VHD file which was created. In Library server select the VHD
folder of the library server
Once successful, it will show the VHD file inside of the VHD folder
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Practical No: 4
Aim: Using Data Protection for Backup and Recovery
Description :
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PRACTICAL -4
AIM: Using Data Protection Manager for Backup and Recovery
SCDC – 10.0.0.1
SCDPM – 10.0.0.10
SQLSrv – 10.0.0.11 [Running SQL Server 2012 with Management Tools and Database
instance feature]
Make sure that there is a free hard disk connected to the DPM Server. This will be used for
taking the backups. You can create a new HDD in Vmware. This HDD should be around
20GB in size and should have unallocated, non-partitioned space
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Initialize the hard disk as GPT
In DPM Console, go to Management -> Disks and add the disk. Select the disk with the
maximum free space on the left and add it to the storage pool on the right.
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On the server whose Database will be backed up, create a new database and create a table in
it. We are using a DB called DemoDB having a table Students having two columns for name
and roll no.
Make sure the Security-> Logins-> NT Authority \ SYSTEM and Domain\User

accounts have sysdba role applied else backup will fail.
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1. Creating a new protection group from the Protection workspace.
Before a server can be backed up, the DPM agent needs to be installed on that server. We will be
taking the backup of the DemoDB on the SOrc server hence the agent is being installed on that
server.
Select the server to install the agent on.
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Provide the domain admin credentials
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To create a protection group, go to the Protection tab and click New.
We will be doing a backup of data from a server
Browse and select the DemoDB we created
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Name the protection group
Specify the retention period and synch frequency
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The Disk Space Allocated will change according to the frequency and Retention range.
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Once the group has been created, it will show with a Green OK
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2. Performing a recovery from the Recovery workspace.
Insert a row of data into the database. So now the DB has more data before the Protection Group
was created. We will be doing a restore. So the newly added data will not be visible after the restore
and the DB will only show the data present when the Protection Group was created
To perform a recovery go to the recovery tab and select the data in the left pane.
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Select the recovery time and click recover
Select Recover to original instance of database
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Click Recover to begin the recovery
Once the recovery is successful, run the select query on the database
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Practical No: 5
Aim: Using Operations Manager for real-time monitoring

Description :
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PRACTICAL -5
AIM: Using Operations Manager for real-time monitoring
SCDC – 10.0.0.1
SCOM – 10.0.0.4
SCVMMAC – 10.0.0.2
Cisco Router – Emulated using XIAN Emulator – 10.0.0.1
1. Adding new network devices to the Operations Manager console.
Open XIAN on a machine on the network and click Add. Select CISCO 2621
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Click Next and Map it to an IP Address [Eg 10.0.0.170]
Select the community string [v1 or v2]
In SCOM, Select Network Devices in the Discovery Wizard
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Enter a name for the discovery rule, select the management server
Explicit discovery will allow you to manually specify the network devices to monitor, while
Recursive will perform a discovery of devices connected to the device you specify
Create a run as account and specify the SNMP community string [Mostly ‘public’]
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Click on Add and specify the details of the network device – IP Address, SNMP version, Port
Number.
In the next step the network discovery will start. Network discovery will take some time
[Around 5-10 minutes] for all counter information to be populated
Network device detected and displayed in the Network Management -> Network devices screen
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2. Configuring and Monitoring hardware, servers, virtual machines, etc.
To perform the discovery of servers, start the discovery wizard from Administration
Specify advanced discovery.
Click on configure and give the computer name to perform the discovery on
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Give the domain admin credentials
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Select the Agent to be used – Agents or Agentless
The server should show up as Healthy in the device managed screen.
3. Implementing Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Operations

Manager Agents
The agent heartbeat interval can be configured from the settings screen
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Go to C:\Program Files \ System Center 2012\ Operations Manager\ Server\ Agent

Management\ and copy the AMD64 folder to the machine on which you will be doing
Performance Monitoring and run the setup from the folder over there.
That
\ device will show up under Pending Device Management
4. Configuring Operations Manager Monitoring Components
Go to Administration - > Device Managed and right click on a device name. Open will have various
options
Event View
This shows us the various events generated in the event log of the monitored machine
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State View
Shows us the state and state changes of the agent
Performance View
Allows us to plot various performance based metrics [CPU Utilization, Port Usage, etc] across the
graph
Diagram View
Shows a diagrammatic view of connections to the machine in an internal representation
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Health Explorer
Let’s us view issues with the health of the machine. It also specifies the cause and how to solve
the issue
The Windows Server and Network Monitoring sections are being explored
For Network Devices
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5. Configuring Operations Manager Integration with System Center 2012
R2 Virtual Machine Manager (VMM)
In VMM go to Settings -> System Center Settings -> Operations Manager
Specify the server and domain credentials to use [You can use the previously created VMM Admin
Run As Account]
Specify the Operation Manager Admin credentials
Click Finish
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Practical No: 6
Aim: Using Advisor for Proactive Monitoring

Description :
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PRACTICAL -6
AIM: Using Advisor for Proactive Monitoring
1. Reviewing a critical alert for a Virtual Machine Manager server and

assigning an alert.
Go into Authoring and expand Management Pack Objects. Click on Scope and type Logical Disk
and tick mark on Windows Server 2012 Logical Disk
105 |
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Expand Entity Health -> Availability -> Windows Server 2012 Logical Disk Free Space. Right
click on Server 2012 and choose override -> override the monitor -> For all objects of class
Windows Server 2012 Logical Disk
Tick mark the options in the override properties. Change the threshold values for Critical and
warning values.
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2. Integrating Advisor with Operations Manager
Go to Administration -> System Center Advisor and click on Register to Advisor Service
Select Microsoft Account
Enter your Microsoft details
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Give a name for the Advisor account
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Computers need to be added to be monitored to SA by using the Add Computer Group option
Click on Search, Choose the Computers and click Add
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Computers will be visible under the Advisor Managed section
Go to Monitoring -> System Center Advisor -> Active Alerts to view alerts
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Practical No: 7
Aim: Using Service Manager to Standardize
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PRACTICAL -7
AIM: Using Service Manager
1. Creating a new related service request.

Go to Work Items -> Incident Management
Create a new incident and fill up the respective fields
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Select 'Create Service Request'
Select a Request Template. If a Service Request Template is not available it needs to be created
by going to Library -> Service Catalog -> Request Offerings / Service Offerings.
Fill up the fields of the Service Request form
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In the incidents related item, the related service request will now be visible
2. Configuring the settings for an incident and reviewing an incident that

has been closed
Go to Administration pane -> Settings -> Incident settings
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Modify the incident settings as desired
To close the incident, it first needs to be resolved and then closed.
Change Incident Status -> Resolve and then, Change Incident Status -> Close
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After the incident has been closed, its status will be reflected in the list. Just double click on it to view
the task
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Practical No: 8
Aim: Using Orchestrator for automation
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PRACTICAL -8
AIM: Using Orchestrator for Automation
VMware vSphere support isn’t inbuilt and hence the Integration Pack needs to be Registered and
Deployed. This is done via the Deployment Manager
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Select Oip file after clicking on Add
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Accept the License Terms
After Registration, now we need to Deploy the IP to the local ORC server [Localhost]
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1. Creating runbook that automates a process relating to VMware

vSphere
Once the IP has been installed, we can configure the vSphere options in RunBook Designer.
The ESXI Server is running on 10.0.0.20 with Username root and password root123
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Create a Runbook that has various activities
Create VM:
First four proprties are filled by clicking on the … button. Those properties are provided by
vSphere
Network (NIC) takes a string for the name of the LAN card (Ethernet)
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Click Runbook Tester and Run the Runbook. If successful each activity will have a green tick,
The progress of the Runbook activities can also be viewed if vSphere client
Created VM configuration in summary should match the values given in Create VM Activity
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CLOUD MANAGEMENT M.Sc.

Managing Hyper-V environment with SCVMM

2. Provisioning Self-Service using App-Controller

3. Managing Private Cloud with App Controller

4. Using Data Protection for Backup and Recovery

5. Using Operations Manager for real-time monitoring

6. Using Advisor for Proactive Monitoring

7. Using Service Manager to Standardize

8. Using Orchestrator for automation

Aim: Managing Hyper-V environment with SCVMM 2012

AIM: Managing Hyper-V environment using SCVMM

SCHyperV1, SCHyperV2 - .160 , 161

1. Installing and Configuring System Center 2012 R2 VMM

Install the .Net Framework Feature

Make sure that in the Collation screen, the Collation selected is

Install Windows ADK

Install Virtual Machine Manager Component

Port configurations will be left as it is

You can even delete a Host Group

To add Hyper V machines, select Add HyperV hosts option.

*The HyperV servers need to be joined to the domain.

Select the newly created account

Choose the group to assign the servers to.

The hosts are now being added to the VMM Console.

3. Connecting to Hyper-V and deploying VMs.

Specify the VM name

Configure the VM as needed. Select Hyper-V under Cloud Capability

Choose the Host Group where the VM would be deployed

Configure the networks of the VM

VM has been deployed to the HyperV host in a Host Group

4. Performing Live Migration.

Right click on a virtual machine and select Migrate Virtual Machine

Select the destination server. We are migrating from HyperV1 to HyperV2

Configure the networks accordingly

5. Creating a Virtual Machine and Modifying Its Properties

Double click on a VM to edit its properties

Change the properties, hardware configuration as desired

Click OK and the machine will be updated

6. Cloning a Virtual Machine

Give the VM a name, Eg : VM Clone

Configure the destination of the clone

The cloned VM will now be visible inside the VM list

7. Creating a Hyper-V Failover Cluster

Open Failover Cluster Manager -> Create Cluster

Select the nodes which will be part of the cluster

The cluster needs to be assigned a name and an IP Address

8. Managing a Hyper-V Failover Cluster

Select the VM to be hosted on the cluster.

9. Configuring and Managing Hyper-V Replica

Right click on the VM and Enable Replication

Specify the name of the Secondary Server

Choose the VM VHD file

Use only the recent Replication point

ement M.Sc.IT SEM - IV

10. Moving Hyper-V Storage and Virtual Machines

We then select the storage locations for the VM

Finally click on Move

Aim: Provisioning Self-Service using App-Controller

SCHyperV1, SCHyperV2 – 10.0.0.160 ,10.0.0.161

Give the cloud a name and a description

Assign Port based profiles as needed

Browse and select the path of the VMM Library [MSSCVMMLibrary]

1. Configuring App Controller