The document summarizes key aspects of river drainage systems and India's major river systems. It describes four common drainage patterns - dendritic, trellis, radial, and rectangular - and features formed by river erosion like gorges, meanders, and deltas. It then outlines India's two major river systems - the Himalayan and peninsular rivers. The Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus river systems of the Himalayas are described as well as four major peninsular basins - Godavari, Narmada, Krishna, and Kaveri. Rivers play important roles like irrigation, navigation, domestic water supply, and hydroelectricity.
The document summarizes key aspects of river drainage systems and India's major river systems. It describes four common drainage patterns - dendritic, trellis, radial, and rectangular - and features formed by river erosion like gorges, meanders, and deltas. It then outlines India's two major river systems - the Himalayan and peninsular rivers. The Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus river systems of the Himalayas are described as well as four major peninsular basins - Godavari, Narmada, Krishna, and Kaveri. Rivers play important roles like irrigation, navigation, domestic water supply, and hydroelectricity.
The document summarizes key aspects of river drainage systems and India's major river systems. It describes four common drainage patterns - dendritic, trellis, radial, and rectangular - and features formed by river erosion like gorges, meanders, and deltas. It then outlines India's two major river systems - the Himalayan and peninsular rivers. The Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus river systems of the Himalayas are described as well as four major peninsular basins - Godavari, Narmada, Krishna, and Kaveri. Rivers play important roles like irrigation, navigation, domestic water supply, and hydroelectricity.
Dendritic Drainage Tributaries display Tributaries often intersect Tributaries flow Streams and right angle bends and at right angles and are in different directions tributariesjoin like are widely spaced. closely spaced. from a central peak. branches of a tree.
River System in India
Himalayan Rivers Peninsular Rivers
(perennial) (seasonal)
Ganga River System Brahmaputra River System
Indus River System 2500 kms, rises from 2900 kms, rises from 2900 kms, rises in Gangotri glacier and drains Tibet and drains in Tibet and drains in Bay of Bengal forming Bay of Bengal forming in Arabian sea Sundarban delta. Sundarban delta.
1500 kms, rises from 1300 kms, rises from 1400 kms, rises from 760 kms, rises from Western Ghats and Amarkantak hills and a spring in Western Ghats Brahmagiri range and drains in Bay of Bengal drains in Arabian sea and drains in Bay of Bengal. falls in Bay of Bengal