The document discusses key components of a bioreactor, including probes attached to a head plate that monitor cells, a cooling jacket through which coolant flows to regulate temperature as cells grow and divide, and various ports on the vessel for adding or removing media, cells, nutrients, and samples for testing and pH control.
The document discusses key components of a bioreactor, including probes attached to a head plate that monitor cells, a cooling jacket through which coolant flows to regulate temperature as cells grow and divide, and various ports on the vessel for adding or removing media, cells, nutrients, and samples for testing and pH control.
The document discusses key components of a bioreactor, including probes attached to a head plate that monitor cells, a cooling jacket through which coolant flows to regulate temperature as cells grow and divide, and various ports on the vessel for adding or removing media, cells, nutrients, and samples for testing and pH control.
• To maintain a constant temperature in the reactor, the vessel is covered by a cooling jacket. • Coolant (cold water or glycol) flows through the cooling jacket to regulate the temperature. • The temperature is controlled by the flow rate of the coolant. Bioreactor – Cooling Jacket
Stainless Steel Cooling Jacket
surrounds the vessel. Bioreactor - Ports
• Bioreactors require addition ports, where material is either
introduced or removed from the vessel. • Ports are needed to add the media (media port), cells (inoculation port), and nutrients (feed ports). • Ports are also used for the addition of acid and base for pH control. • A sample port is also located on each vessel to remove culture for off-line investigation.