Par parties on pose:

f (x) = ln x2 + 2 et g 0 (x) = 1
2x
) f 0 (x) = 2 et g (x) = x
Z x +2 Z
0
I = f (x) g (x) dx = f (x) g (x) f 0 (x) g (x) dx
Z 2
x +0
= x ln x2 + 2 2 dx
x2 + 2
x2 + 2 2
Z
2
= x ln x + 2 2 dx
(x2 + 2)
x2 + 2 ( 2)
Z Z
= x ln x2 + 2 2 2
dx 2 dx
(x + 2) (x2 + 2)
1
Z Z
= x ln x2 + 2 2 dx + 4 dx
(x2 + 2)
4
Z
2
= x ln x + 2 2 dx
x2 + 2
1
Z Z
= x ln x2 + 2 2 dx + 4 2
dx
x +2
4 1
Z
= x ln x2 + 2 2x + 1 2 dx
2 x +1
Z 2
1
= x ln x2 + 2 2x + 2 2 dx
px
2
+ 1
x p p
on pose: p = t ) x = 2t ) dx = 2dt
2
2
p Z 1
= x ln x + 2 2x + 2 2 2
dt
t +1
p
= x ln x2 + 2 2x + 2 2 arctan t + C:
p x
= x ln x2 + 2 2x + 2 2 arctan p + C:
2

Exemple 3.6
Z Z
I2 = arcsin xdx = 1 arcsin xdx

Par parties on pose:

g (x) = arcsin x et f 0 (x) = 1

1
) g 0 (x) = p et f (x) = x
1 x2

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