Professional Documents
Culture Documents
~~_·~~_1
~,.
.. /I·.~.·.·.·.
_
=_~~
..~_~..--;;" erta....
,._.T....",'.i.:
.~.,:,i.-~.::-~.~".
'~_- ~~~
1_~_=_"
..••.
:l..
;..
~_i..
--...::....
Parn..1
"'..."
.;.'
t
\1/
~b f.~-1-~,~;. ~ ~~n
~1..;L.. .Jk.-lL.l1..1!~i~-"l--!iLr6:t
www.lpin.orjr / Ipinhq@lpin.org
TIlle I-<1il)el'Ull:-1itjl -P'3.rr\'T t \J/
elf Indiana
May 20,1999
Greetings from Headquarters! I hope this letter finds you happy and healthy ...and ready to begin a
, fabulous election season!
Enclosed in this packet are materials to help you accomplish two separate but related tasks:
Marion County used the enclosed technique this year, opening a Candidate Recruitment Committee
in March and fielding 23 candidates by the end of April. That's more than the Democrats ran in
the Primary Election this May! Many counties are already planning conventions at which to
nominate candidates, elect county officers, and conduct official business. Delaware, Monroe, Lake,
Hancock, Allen, and Vanderburgh Counties are just a few that have already begun recruiting
candidates. We began electing Libertarians to public office in Indiana last year, and we're well on
.- our way to electing Town and City Council members and city mayors in 1999.
If you have questions about recruiting candidates or campaigning, please call me at 800-388-1776
or email me at lpinhq@1pin.org. Joe Hauptmann, State Chair; Mike Backlund, State Vice Chair;
~ and I would all love to attend your county convention, so please let me know the date, time, and
location as soon as it is planned. Once you have officially nominated candidates at convention and
filed the proper paperwork the following week, please send the names, addresses, telephone
numbers, email addresses, and offices sought of all candidates in your county to me. Reporters
often don't know how to get a hold of a county party or individual candidate and will call the state
headquarters for that information.
Because it is a new process, the Central Committee and I will be helping county chairs and activists
take the correct steps toward formal affiliation. Those steps are rather simple, and many counties
have already begun to complete them:
L Develop county bylaws that contain the information required in Article IV of the LPI
Bylaws. (Sample enclosed.)
2. Elect county officers and pass the county bylaws in a-publicized county convention.
3. File a CFA-3 with your county election board. (CFA-3 enclosed.)
4. File your bylaws, a receipt for the CFA-3, and the enclosed affiliation form with the state
Central Committee. (Form enclosed)
Again, if you have questions, please contact me at headquarters. The Central Committee would
like to receive affiliation forms from all currently organized counties by August 2, which is also the
last date to submit candidates for inclusion in the November election.
2. Get Organized. Ask Phil Miller, LPI Membership Director, for a list of members, past
members, and prospects for your county. (phillip@iquest.net,317-462-3354) Using the county
voter registration list that the county chair can obtain from the county Voter Registration
office--or by fmding members' districts online or through any other means--divide your
member/ past member/prospect list by voting district and assign Candidate Committee
members particular lists. (In 1999, the only districts that matter are City or Town CounciL
However, if you are going to do the work anyway, YQU may as well identify State Legislature
districts.)
3. Set Goals. You have only a limited time to contact potential candidates, so be sure to step on
the gas! A sample goal schedule might look like this:
Week 1: Call through half of the lists.
Week 2: Call through second hal£
Week 3: Compile final list of all potential candidates. Hold county convention.
(The last day to nominate candidates is Aug.-2, so your convention must be well before that
date in order for candidates to have time to fill out and deliver the CFA-l forms.)
4. Ask people to run for office. Here are some truths about recruiting candidates:
* People are flattered to be asked.
'** People want to help the party, and this is one of the best ways they can do so for free.
People can run as a "line" or "paper" candidate in order to help the LPI retain viability
by having many, many names on the ballot. All these candidates have to do is file the
proper forms on time and occasionally answer questions from the newspaper or civic
groups, but it would be nice if they could also attend outreach events or donate to
active candidates' campaign funds.
* People can run as active candidates, raising money, sending press releases, ordering
stickers and yard signs, and appearing in an official capacity at events. They also have
to file paperwork.
* People do not have to be members of the LP to run for office. Of course, it would be
great if they were asked to join because we need members and it would probably make
sense. Co-workers, friends, and family members make great candidates.
*: People who run should, however, be able to adequately represent the principles of the
Libertarian Party.
Before committing candidates to paper, find out some basic information about them that
may be good to know in a campaign season. In a way that you can comfortably and tactfully
do so, ask them, "Because you will berepresenting the Libertarian Party in a public fashion
through November, is there anything happening in your life that you'd be embarrassed to
read about in the newspaper?" Believe it or not, even paper candidates will be watched, and
pending lawsuits or criminal cases make good headlines for reporters. If this person has had
a criminal conviction, that's also a useful thing to know. We are really trying to avoid seeing
''Libertarian Fields Felon For City Council" in the headlines. (A felony conviction
automatically disqualifies candidates for Indiana offices.) In this packet is a questionnaire
that each candidate should complete before August 2. The county party or candidate's
campaign manager should keep a copy and LPI headquarters should be sent a copy. In the
event a problem like this does arise, please call headquarters immediately.
5. Call your lists. The best times to call people at home are between 6 p.m. and 9 p.m. on
weekdays, Saturdays between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., and Sundays between noon and 9 p.m. Always
be friendly and respectful, so please do not call early in the morning or late at night. If the
person for whom you are calling is not at home or is busy when you call, ask for a good time to
call back. If you reach voice mail or a machine, leave contact information but indicate that you
will call back another time. Below is a sample script-to use when you reach the member, past
member, or prospective member on the phone:
.- Jane:
_ Do you have just a couple of minutes?
Sure.
Caller: Great. As you know, the Libertarian Party needs to run candidates each year
so people in our county have a chance to vote for someone who will actually
make a difference in local government. We already have several people who
have committed to running for (Your City) Council this year but still need
(number of remaining seats) people to put their names on the ballot.
Candidates can run an active a campaign as they want, there is no cost, and
the county party will be there every step of the way to help. Would you be able
to add your name to the list of candidates for (Your City) Council?
***At this point, don't scryatryihing. Give Jane a moment to think becauseshe willprobablY have
questions.
Jane: Hmmmm ....I don't know. It sounds like a big responsibility. What do I have to do?
Caller: You can be as active as you want. So, if you just want to put your name on the
ballot, that would be great. If you decide you want to make yard signs and go
to meetings around the city, that would be even better. The only thing you
would have to do as a candidate is fill out a couple of forms that we will help
you with.
Jane: That doesn't sound too bad. Sure, I'll help.
Caller: Thank you, Jane! Having your name on the ballot will really make an impact
in the community. I will call you back next week to talk to you about the
fOnTIS and about the county convention we are planning. We'll be nominating
candidates then, so I hope you can come. Thank you again for running.
***If Jane says she isn't interested or can't run for office but seems like she is still willing to
help in some way, ask if she could think about a co-worker, friend, or family member who
might run. Or ask if she can volunteer to help other candidates' campaign efforts. If she
sounds completely disinterested, just thank her for her time and move on to the next call.
6. Compile your candidate list. Once every list has been called through---or once you have
filled every office on November's ballot--compile a list of candidates (called a "slate") to
present at the County Convention. You will also need to put together packets to mail to
candidates or give them at the convention. (Include copies of all forms and their deadlines. You
might also list some campaign ideas to spark their interest.) Be sure to call candidates before
the convention and invite them to attend so they can vote for themselves!
1999 LPI County and Candidate Tirneline
'*'*
local offices.
Publicize town/ ci.ty convention.
Recruit county officers to be elected at convention.
** Attend all county functions (see column at left).
Plan campaign strategies.
'* *
October Recruit pollwatchers and people to pass out
literature in front of polls. ** Noon on Oct. 15: CFAA due.
Noon on Oct. 29: CFA-ll due.
'*'*
November Nov. 1: Put yard signs at polls. Nov. 1: Put yard signs at polls.
*
Nov. 2: Vote!
I
Please be advised! Indiana election law is constantly changing, and we are doing our very best to keep everyone informed. However, the LPI cannot be' held
responsible for candidate or county filings. Check-with your local election board and/or county clerk for deadlines and paperwork specific to your county. Should a
problem or concern arise, please call Sara Cotham at 800-388-1776 to put you in touch with LPI General Counsel, Robbin Stewart.
( ( (
1l-~4~
.l..11.e
'=i;,-
Libe..
t;:..;;, .;.~.
~i<-11. Partv
rtan .. ~.
t \/
...~.
(~~)~t
~~
Jndrana
Resource I.List
Over the past several years, the LPIN has developed several resources to help
communicate with its members. Utilize these tools-and others at the national level that
are also listed-to your advantage.
ELECTRONIC
It is a wise idea for a county chair or.activist to get an email address. The LPIN
communicates heavily through email messages because they are practically immediate,
virtually free, and incredibly convenient. If you have access to a local library or friend with
email, or if your child has a computer with a modem and is already online, you can get an
email address for free. For details and technical assistance, call LPIN Headquarters.
When County Chairs and activists set up or change email accounts, the LPIN asks that we
be notified of your new address so we can add you to our electronic mailing lists.
For those already online, below are some sites that can be of help to you and others.
,,'."\\'\v.1pin.org The LPIN web site features a calendar to which you can easily add
events, county contacts across the state, candidate information, and links
to sites of interest to Libertarians.
\n,,,\v.onelisr.org Visit this site and register to receive updates from lp-in, the LPIN
listserve. Once registered, you will receive email messages when people
post to the list, and you will be able to post your thoughts, as well. It is
primarily for strategy and activism, not platform or issue discussion.
County organizing and candidate recruitment are two ways the list has
been effectively utilized.
PRINT
We still utilize the United States Postal Service and are working on the development of a
regular schedule of mailings to current, lapsed, and prospective members. Direct-mail
fundraising appeals are sent out independent of the LPIN's regular publications.
COUNTY RESOURCES
A few county affiliates publish their own newsletters; however, because personal
interaction is always best, this means of communicating may only be effective when a large
mailing list is used. For example, Marion County publishes a monthly newsletter, and the
Northeast section of Indiana combines many counties for its own successful publication.
Some counties also send out a local version of the Progress Report from time to time. This
is can be effective when mobilizing for a particular event or soliciting donations.
\\~\\..\\ ~.rc~l ~()11.C()ill. Log on and sign up for ReasonExpress, a weekly update on
Libertarian news and views, sponsored by the popular
magazine Reason.
·
I •... ':"'.
.:», -'
Libertarian Pa
o Tax Day "Million
Dollar Bills." Green
ink. Front side: A faux
$1,000,000 Federal Res-
erve note. The other side
explains that the Federal
government spends $1
MAIgRIAI£¥k~J;?AI;g
million every five seconds
- and only the LP is
trying to change that.
Cost: Sample: 50<1
Y
-
to the Libertarian Party. To make National Program
sure voters know that the Libertarian
~ -ClI"I_ National Platform
, ,~~_ LmlJUARJ;-\i'l
Party is America's third party. To show ,~.;;;,~,\pi\RTI
~.-' ' "-'''"'~'' lLmri{~~Utl
your neighbors and friends that we are jp.-\R'JIY
serious, respectable, and have answers to __ " ~ ~m •• ~ ~ <¥(H<," ,< ••
o Towards A More o The Libertarian o What Happened To o Equal Rights for o Making Your Neigh-
o Ending the WeHare
Sensible Drug Policy. Party: Working to Cut Your Family Budget? America's Gun Own- State. Brochure. 2-color
borhood Safe Again.
Brochure, 2-color (blue & Your Taxes. Brochure, Brochure, 2-color (blue & ers. Brochure, 2-color (green & black). Presents
Brochure, 2-color (red &
black). Compares Drug 2-color (green & black). black). Hard-hitting look (orange & black). Ex- the LP's four-point plan
black), Explains the LP's
~ohibition to alcohol Outlines how Libertar- at how government im- plains the LP's pro-Sec- to replace government
5-point Operation Safe
.ohibition; discussesthe ians would drastically re- poverishes the "typical" ond Amendment posi- welfare with private
Streets "Crime Control"
Prohibition/crime link; ar- duce taxes and govern- family through taxes and tion. and defends the charity and greater eco-
program.
gues for legalization ment spending. inflation. right to own guns. nomic opportunity.
Cost: Sample: SO¢
Cost: Sample: SO~ Cost: Sample: so¢ Cost: Sample: so¢ Cost: Sample: so¢ Cost; Sample: so¢
or $7 for 100
or $7 for 100 or $7 for 100 or $7 for 100 or $7 for 100 or $7 for 100
•.•• t
correspondent for the Knight-Ridder newspaper chain; a booker II Try to localize your story. "You want to give an example of
from CNN cable network, and a producer for a Washington-area how your issue will impact your neighbor, your community, Many
radio station. smaller newspapers will only take stories with a local angle."
These tips were collected at a seminar at the National Press
Club entitled: "How to Get ~!edia Coverage for Your Issues and 12 Avoid the beltway mentality. "We think what's important
Spokesmen," sponsored by one of Washington, DC's most to us is important to the folks back home." Frequently, it isn't
successful public relations firms, Creative Response Concepts
(CRC). Quotes are verbatim from the various journalists. 13 Take your message to alternate media sources like talk
radio. "There's nothing to reach the masses like talk radio,
I Good media coverage starts with a good media fax or mail There's nothing (0 get your message OUtlike talk radio."
list. "There's quite a bit of turnover; keep your list up-to-date.'
14 "Recycle your press dips" on a regular basis (0 show the
2 "It's ~portant to have a regular list of contacts. Have a 'core' media that you're already newsworthy,
list macalways gets your press releases."
15 Be c:~tive. "The more creative you are, the more the
3 Keep your press releases co one page. "Two pages JUSt . media wants (0 keep in (Ouch with you.". . .-
. --.,;-
annoys them."
I6 Be immediately accessible. ~:$i~ trarisce~~everything
4 Writegood headlines. "Make it sexy and interesting." else. Ican't stress ..this enough. When r need Information, Ineed
it now."
5 Use a subhead in your press release. "There is supporting
evidence that a subhead 'Willencourage the reader to read the 17 Be honest. "Once crossed, a reporter will never trust you
first paragraph." again. Once you've breached that trust, it's gone. If you don't
know an answer, tell them so."
6 Writeabout breaking news. "Piggyback on headlines. What's
compelling to you isn't always news, bur what's news is always 18 Be personable, "It goes a long way."
compelling."
.19 Take advice, "Listen to what the media tells you about
7 Don't call journalists late in the afternoon. "Try to contact their business."
reporters in [he morning - before 1 or 2:00 in the afternoon. By
4:30 or 5:00, they're scrambling on deadline."
20 Target your media message. "Know the publication you're
reaching out to. Understand your various options of coverage."
8 Send out press releases on a regular basis. "If there is no
21 Provide nouelty. "We're always looking for new people to
consistent conuct, they're going to forget about you. Regular
contact is important." talk to - fresh angles."
23 Put a spedfic journalist's ~e on ev~ fax, ~[USA 33 Faxed p~s releases still work better than e-rnail. It will
Today] gets more than 1,000 pages of material each day," and be "three to five years" before the Internet is a primary conduit
faxes without a reporter's name gee tossed into me trash. for news. "We do not receive press releases by the Internet. It's
still down me road."
24 If you leave a phone message, "Keep ieshort!"
34 When calling a reporter, your first question should be:
25 If you mail your press release (instead of faxing it) rIy "Is it a good time to talk?"
hand-addressing the envelope. UA lor of people say they're more
inclined to open hand-addressed mail." 35 On talk radio, be interesting and provocative. "We want
people who will make our listeners say, 'Did you hear what they
26 Provide your home phone. "Horne phone numbers are said on 'W'WRC?' "
invaluable. Please give me your home phone number' to contact
after business hours. 36 Grab people's attention with the first sentence of your
press release, "If someone hits me in me first sentence, I might
2 7 Never call a reporter after 4:00 pm. "Don't call me on get to me second sentence."
deadline. If it's after 4:00, I'm on deadline."
29 Call reporters back ASAP. "If! call you, you can assume I
need you right away. Don't neglect call-backs."
p\ I
Howt~ Write 'a"n Effective
N"e-Ws" Releas"(~
The News Release • The name of the person responsible for
the release; "
News releases are used to notify the news • A telephone number where that person
media of an event that has happened or will can be reached;
happen. These events include: meetings, • A statement of when the release should be
announcements of candidacy, staged events, made public (it will be "For Immediate Release"
actions of LP groups, and comments on current nine times out of ten).
events by LP leaders or candidates. In short,
anything which could be of interest to someone Format /Appearance
outside the LP is a possible topic for a news
release. A news release should be easy to read. If it
Prepare a Media list. The easiest source is isn't, it won't be read. Therefore, always
the Yellow Pages under the headings: double space; always leave big margins around
Newspapers; Radio Stations; Television the copy; always indent paragraphs well in
Stations. It's desirable to send your releases to from the margin - about ten spaces. "
the "Political Editor" or "News Editor." "It is
even better to find out that person's name, by If the release is more than one page, staple
calling the newspaper or station. There are the pages together, and indicate page numbers.
other sources of media lists besides the Yellow Use a standard designator at the end of the
Pages, notably the library. Include the wire release, such as "#," "-30-," or "End." Type
services (AP, UPI, etc.) if their offices are in "MORE" at the bottom of each page to show
the territory covered by the release. that the release continues on the next page.
Back to quotes: Make them up. If you are • Think of ways to catch the editor's
writing a news release about your candidate, attention visually. Buy a rubber stamp and
you don't have to call him. If you will be stamp "NEWS" in red ink on the release, or use
handling releases regularly, make prior color in the letterhead.
arrangements with the candidate that he will
stand behind any quote you attribute to him. • Preview your ads with the press,
especially if it is an attack ad If your ad is
Photos and Tapes unique enough yoomay get substantial airplay on
newscasts, along with extra comments by you.
Use them, if they relate to the story and are
good quality. Include them with the release to • In some of your releases, target issues the
newspapers. For television, use slides or film press feels strongly about. By displaying areas
clips if you can get them, as well as photos. ofagreement with the local press, you are more
For radio stations, provide cassette tapes of the likely to get your other stories covered.
speaker. for use on the air. These should be
very brief. • Learn deadlines. Don't try to push them.
Announcements
From Libertarian Political Action, Techniques
An Advance Announcement is used to jar Effective Campaigning,
notify the media of an upcoming event. A Publication of the Libertarian Party.
.•. " ..
* Never send out a news release that doesn't have an individuals name on it.
Editor or Reporter. Establish a friendly relationship with your media contacts .
.;
• Keep an accurate, up-to-date list of targeted media people. Call your l~l media
and ask who is their political reporter, talk show host, etc. Get names, titles,
fax #' s, phone #' s. Keep your list up to date. 25 % of the list will be obsolete in a
year. Call through the list every six months. Note new media outlets in your area.
• Keep a special list of those who are specifically sympathetic to us-written or
said something nice about us. If they responded once, they are most likely to
respond again. They need to get every release.
* Mix up the type of releases you send. There are samples of each type included.
• News Releases-something happened or is about to happen.
Most likely to be picked up. Especially by local outlets.
• Issues Releases-an opinion. Will depend on how influential you are. Be novel
or unexpected. The entertainment value.
* seconds
Make your releases professional and interesting. Add a punchy headline. You have four
to interest them. Your headline is it. You have ten seconds for them to read your
first paragraph. Your first paragraph gets them to read the rest.
• Keep it short. Never more then one page. Use standard news writing style. Be
interesting news. A tantalizing, sensational opinion. Summarize the release in one
sentence (your first sentence). Keep opinions in "quotes." Facts without quotes.
Use short sentences. Action verbs. Be lively .
• Use the same header on your releases every time. A standard look. Change it
. . - . .
yearly; Date our releases for the next day and write "Immediate Release" on
them. This tells them this is pew, and the date says It has not been sitting around
there desk for weeks, .
• Include your name and phones numbers. 'When they need more information, they
need in NOW! Be available.
* Put out more releases. A Party that does more will generate more media. Constantly
remind them you're there. Tout your accomplishments. More releases increase your odds
of getting lucky.
* actually
When quoting an official in your Party, it is not always necessary to have that person
make a quote. Just make something up and attribute it the them.
• Let the quoted person read the draft sentences before it is sent out. After awhile
you will get a list of issues you will always have to have the quoted review first
and another list of issues where the quoted won't need to preview the quotes.
• After the quotes are made, the quoted person should memorize the quotes he
"said" in case a media call in generated the quoted person will be on the same
page as the release .
• News releases are not a substitute for action. Success generates coverage .
• The interview call. Your releases will generate calls. You need to be available and prepared.
* start.
The first four minutes are the most important. You never have to recover from a good
You never have to recover from a good start. Capture the attention of the
audience. Be interesting, fun, enjoyable. ~..
..:.- .
.
* able
' •.....
Several times (evea fifteen minutes or so), find an opportunity-to Say,"'We may not be
to fully address this issue today so people can call us at 1-80.o~6-8Z-1776(or 1-
800-292-3766) or they can link to our website-at ww w.Ip.o rg (or www.1pnc.org)."
* When taking calls use thirtysecond answers. Use the Ransberger Pivot (contact the
Advocates for Self-Government for training on the Ransberger Pivot). For people who
disagree, make your point and move on.
* Make the host look good He may invite you back or to stay longer .
• What follows are sample news releases. First is an announcement of a county organizational
meeting. The latter are various styles of releases sent recently by the National Party.
•••,II. '
>.
Outreach Material
• Copy and use the below Quiz as the ice breaker at your fair booths and exhibit tables.
World's Smallest
Political Quiz
Take !he WORLD'S SMALLEST POunCAL QUIZ. Then use the SeIf-Govemment
Compass 1D and your political Identity. Cllde Y when you agree with a statement.
circle M Dr Maybe. Sometimes. or Need-Mor&-Iniormation. or circle N Dr no.
• Use the list of resources on the next page to get the needed outreach material and to learn how to
be an effective advocate for liberty.
'.:'""0
' ..
.: .
...
. Public Relations
• There are some 200,000 media contacts in the U.S. .
**The National Party can afford to send its News Releases to only about 2,000 of them.
The National Press Secretary urges and encourages each State and Local Party to
forward National News Releases onto media outlets in their areas.
• The media in your area is most likely not getting National releases. Especially if
you're in a smaller market.
* Smaller market news papers are the most likelv to run our stories!
• Those smaller papers are not getting the regular and constant attention they need to
be aware that we are out here and have an opinion on every breaking news story.
• If your media contact just happens to be getting National releases and you start
sending them. They will kindly let you know that they are getting two copies.
* If you are not already getting the National News Releases, contact the National Press
Secretary on the enclosed contact sheet. Releases can be received by fax, mail, or e-rnail
via the National Party's Announcement e-rnail list.
• If you choose to forward the National releases, you can add your contact
information next to National's on the release but know the facts and background
information on the story in case you get called If you don't know the data, leave
just the National contact information attached.
. - .'