Hypothesis Testing

Q: What is Hypothesis?
Answer: A hypothesis is a specific, testable prediction. It describes in concrete terms what you expect will happen in a
certain circumstance.

Q: What is null Hypothesis?

Answer: A null hypothesis is a precise statement about a population that we try to reject with sample data. A null
hypothesis is a hypothesis that says there is no statistical significance between the two variables

Q:What is alternative Hypothesis?

Answer: An alternative hypothesis is one that states there is a statistically significant relationship between two variables

Q: What is Standard error?

Answer: The standard error (SE) of a statistic is the approximate standard deviation of a statistical sample population.

Q:What is sampling distribution?

Answer: A sampling distribution shows every possible result a statistic can take in every possible sample from a
population and how often each result happens.

Q:What is type One error?

Answer: A type I error is a kind of fault that occurs during the hypothesis testing process when a null hypothesis is
rejected, even though it is accurate and should not be rejected.

Q: What is type two error?

Answer: A type II error is a statistical term referring to the non-rejection of a false null hypothesis.

Q: What is degree of freedom?

Answer: Degrees of Freedom refers to the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have
the freedom to vary, in the data sample.

Q: What do you understand by large sample?

Answer: It is generally agreed that if the size of sample exceeds 30, it should be regarded as a large sample.

Q: Tell about One tailed.

A one-tailed test is a statistical test in which the critical area of a distribution is one-sided so that it is either greater than
or less than a certain value, but not both.

Q: Tell about One tailed.

Answer: In statistics, a two-tailed test is a method in which the critical area of a distribution is two-sided and tests
whether a sample is greater than or less than a certain range of values.

Q: What is level of Significance?

Answer: The Probability of committing a type I error is called the level of significance. In other words, it is the total under
critical region.
Q: What is power of test?
Answer: The complement of the probability of type ii error is called the power of a test.

Q:How many type of survey test is Statistics?

Answer: There are four important test a) Z test or normal test B) t test C) X2 test D) F test

Regression Analysis
Q: Discuss about Regression Analysis?
Answer: Regression analysis is a statistical technique, which has developed to study and measure the statistical
relationship among two or more variables with a vision to estimate or predict the value of dependent variable and
independent variable.

Q:What is Dependent variable?

Answer: The variable whose value is influenced or is to bo predicted is called dependent variable. It is usually donoted by
-Y

Q: What is Independent variable?

Answer: The variable which influences the values or is to use for prediction, is called independent variable. It is usually
denoted by – X

Q: What is Simple Correlation?

Answer: Simple correlation measures the direction and strength of linear relationship between two variable.

Q: What is Simple Regression?

Answer: Regression measures the effect of independent variable on dependent variable.

Q: What is regression Line?

Answer: A regression line is a straight line that de- scribes how a response variable y changes as an explanatory variable
x changes. We often use a regression line to predict the value of y for a given value of x.

Q: What is regression Coefficient?

Answer: Regression coefficients are estimates of the unknown population parameters and describe the relationship
between a predictor variable and the response.