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Homework 1 Solutions PDF
Homework 1 Solutions PDF
2.
For
each
quantity
listed,
indicate
dimensions
using
the
MLTt
system
of
dimensions.
(7
pts)
a)
power
b)
modulus
of
elasticity
c)
angular
momentum
d)
energy
e)
shear
stress
f)
momentum
g)
specific
heat
Note:
they
do
not
have
to
put
units
–
I’m
only
looking
for
dimensions
3.
Non-‐Newtonian
fluids
are
those
for
which
the
shearing
stress,
τ,
is
not
linearly
related
to
the
rate
of
shearing
strain,
γ. Experimental data is shown below for such a fluid at 30o C:
Plot these data and fit it to an appropriate curve. What is the apparent viscosity when the rate of shearing
strain is 120 s-1? Compare this viscosity to water at the same temperature. (20 pts)
apparent
viscosity
180
160
y
=
0.0042x2
-‐
0.0585x
+
0.3429
140
R²
=
0.99673
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
dτ
= apparent viscosity = .0084γ-.0585
dγ
At γ = 120 s-1, µapparent = .95 N-s/m2
Water is 7.975 *10-4 at that temperature. The unknown fluid has a much larger value.
4.
A
Newtonian
fluid
having
a
SG
of
0.84
and
a
kinematic
viscosity
of
3
X
10-‐4
m2/s
flows
past
a
fixed
(stationary)
surface.
The
velocity
profile
is
shown
below.
Determine
the
magnitude
and
direction
of
the
shearing
stress
developed
on
the
plate
in
terms
of
U
(m/s)
and
δ (m). (13 pts – 10 for the magnitude, 3
for the direction)
5.
An
unknown
immiscible
liquid
seeps
into
the
bottom
of
an
open
tank.
The
specific
gravity
of
the
fluid
is
1.34
and
the
depth
of
the
oil
(SG
=
.867)
floating
on
the
top
is
6.0
m.
A
pressure
gage
connected
to
the
bottom
of
the
tank
reads
85
kPa.
What
is
the
depth
of
the
unknown
liquid?
(15
pts)
Given
3
swoil := .867⋅ 9.8⋅ 10 sg := 1.34
3
swu := sg ⋅ 9.8⋅ 10
3
pbottom := 85⋅ 10
Find( h) → 2.5906487968321657021