It is recognized that the preparation of interim reports will often require the
greater use of estimates.
Sundry Points The materiality of items is to be assessed in relation to the interim period financial data with the main aim being to include all information relevant to the entity’s financial position and performance during that period. The same accounting policies should be applied for interim reporting as are applied in the entity’s annual financial statements. An entity should use the same accounting policy throughout a single financial year. Where a new accounting policy is adopted in an interim period, that policy should be applied and previously reported interim data is restated in accordance with IAS 8.
If an estimate of an amount reported
in an interim period is changed significantly during the final interim period of the financial year but a separate financial report is not published for that period, the nature and amount of that change must be disclosed in the notes to the annual financial statements.
Interim Financial Reporting Case Example Lie Company, an entity publicly quoted on a stock exchange, owns 15% of the equity capital of Dharma Company. This equity investment is classified as “available for sale” under IAS 39. The year-end of Lie Company is December 31, 20X8, and an interim report has been prepared at June 30, 20X8, using IAS 34. At January 1, 20X8, the fair value of the investment in Dharma Company was $2 million. The investment in Dharma was deemed to be impaired at June 30, 20X8, and an impairment loss of $500,000 was determined at that date. However, at December 31, 20X8, the fair value of the investment in Dharma Company had risen to $2.3 million.