Natural Frequencies of Inverted U Natural Frequencies of M Shape Pipe

Fill Fill
Empty Fill Condition Empty
Mode Condition Condition
condition VOF 0.6 condition
VOF 0.4 VOF 0.4
1 2.50 2.21 2.17 1.18 1.03
2 3.65 3.23 3.16 2.69 2.34
3 4.91 4.35 4.26 2.83 2.47
4 8.89 7.88 7.72 3.15 2.75
5 12.10 10.73 10.50 3.49 3.04
6 24.18 21.43 20.98 4.77 4.16
7 24.68 21.87 21.41 5.78 5.04
8 26.47 23.46 22.97 10.53 9.18
9 28.10 24.91 24.39 11.61 10.12
10 34.02 30.15 29.52 22.42 19.55
36.00
34.00
32.00
30.00
28.00
26.00
24.00
22.00
20.00
Empty conditio
18.00
Fill Condition V
16.00
Fill Condition V
14.00
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
requencies of M Shape Pipe

Fill Condition VOF

0.6

1.01 26.00
2.29 24.00
2.42 22.00
2.69
20.00
2.97
18.00
4.07
4.93 16.00
8.98 14.00
9.90 12.00
19.13 10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Empty condition
Fill Condition VOF 0.4
Fill Condition VOF 0.6

8 9 10 11
 Empty condition
Fill Condition VOF 0.4
Fill Condition VOF 0.6

6 7 8 9 10 11
 Sr. No 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency at empty
case (Hz) 2.5 3.65 4.91 8.89 12.1
Frequency at Fill case
VOF 0.4 (Hz) 2.21 3.23 4.35 7.88 10.73
Frequency at Fill case
VOF 0.6 (Hz) 2.17 3.16 4.26 7.72 10.5

1.18 2.69 2.83 3.15 3.49

1.03 2.34 2.47 2.75 3.04
1.01 2.29 2.42 2.69 2.97
 6 7 8 9 10

24.18 24.68 26.47 28.1 34.02

21.43 21.87 23.46 24.91 30.15

20.98 21.41 22.97 24.39 29.52

4.77 5.78 10.53 11.61 22.42

4.16 5.04 9.18 10.12 19.55
4.07 4.93 8.98 9.90 19.13
 Membran
Length Membrane (MPa) Bending e+ Peak Total
(mm) (MPa) Bending (MPa) (MPa)
(MPa)
0 1.3123 19.234 20.352 0.67896 21.029
0.23958 1.3123 18.432 19.551 0.61975 20.168
0.47917 1.3123 17.631 18.751 0.56071 19.307
0.71875 1.3123 16.829 17.95 0.5019 18.447
0.95833 1.3123 16.028 17.149 0.44341 17.586
1.1979 1.3123 15.227 16.348 0.38538 16.726
1.4375 1.3123 14.425 15.548 0.32807 15.865
1.6771 1.3123 13.624 14.747 0.27191 15.005
1.9167 1.3123 12.822 13.947 0.21782 14.145
2.1563 1.3123 12.021 13.146 0.1678 13.285
2.3958 1.3123 11.22 12.346 0.12676 12.425
2.6354 1.3123 10.418 11.546 0.10574 11.565
2.875 1.3123 9.6168 10.746 0.11615 10.706
3.1146 1.3123 8.8154 9.9469 0.302 9.6664
3.3542 1.3123 8.014 9.1477 0.30778 8.8598
3.5937 1.3123 7.2126 8.3489 0.31372 8.0536
3.8333 1.3123 6.4112 7.5507 0.31981 7.2481
4.0729 1.3123 5.6098 6.7532 0.32604 6.4435
4.3125 1.3123 4.8084 5.9568 0.3324 5.6402
4.5521 1.3123 4.007 5.1619 0.33888 4.8388
4.7917 1.3123 3.2056 4.3694 0.34549 4.0405
5.0313 1.3123 2.4042 3.5809 0.3522 3.2475
5.2708 1.3123 1.6028 2.7996 0.35902 2.4649
5.5104 1.3123 0.8014 2.0341 0.36594 1.7073
5.75 1.3123 2.18E-13 1.3123 0.37295 1.031
5.9896 1.3123 0.8014 0.76874 0.4676 0.7501
6.2292 1.3123 1.6028 0.86272 0.43355 1.1761
6.4688 1.3123 2.4042 1.4772 0.39954 1.8389
6.7083 1.3123 3.2056 2.2146 0.36558 2.5608
6.9479 1.3123 4.007 2.9852 0.33168 3.3033
7.1875 1.3123 4.8084 3.7686 0.29788 4.0551
7.4271 1.3123 5.6098 4.5583 0.2642 4.8118
7.6667 1.3123 6.4112 5.3515 0.2307 5.5715
7.9063 1.3123 7.2126 6.1468 0.19747 6.333
8.1458 1.3123 8.014 6.9435 0.16467 7.0958
8.3854 1.3123 8.8154 7.7412 0.13262 7.8594
8.625 1.3123 9.6168 8.5396 0.13292 8.663
8.8646 1.3123 10.418 9.3385 7.62E-02 9.3951
9.1042 1.3123 11.22 10.138 5.44E-02 10.128
9.3438 1.3123 12.021 10.937 9.55E-02 10.86
9.5833 1.3123 12.822 11.737 0.1558 11.593
9.8229 1.3123 13.624 12.537 0.22009 12.327
10.063 1.3123 14.425 13.337 0.28568 13.06
10.302 1.3123 15.227 14.138 0.35185 13.793
10.542 1.3123 16.028 14.938 0.41831 14.527
10.781 1.3123 16.829 15.739 0.48495 15.26
11.021 1.3123 17.631 16.539 0.5517 15.994
11.26 1.3123 18.432 17.34 0.61853 16.728
11.5 1.3123 19.234 18.141 0.68541 17.462
24
22
20
18
16
14 Membrane (MPa)
12 Bending (MPa)
10 Membrane + Bending (MPa)
8 Peak (MPa)
6 Total (MPa)
4
2
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
 Membran
Length Membrane (MPa) Bending e+ Peak Total
(mm) (MPa) Bending (MPa) (MPa)
(MPa)
0 1.3123 19.234 20.352 0.67896 21.029
0.23958 1.3123 18.432 19.551 0.61975 20.168
0.47917 1.3123 17.631 18.751 0.56071 19.307
0.71875 1.3123 16.829 17.95 0.5019 18.447
0.95833 1.3123 16.028 17.149 0.44341 17.586
1.1979 1.3123 15.227 16.348 0.38538 16.726
1.4375 1.3123 14.425 15.548 0.32807 15.865
1.6771 1.3123 13.624 14.747 0.27191 15.005
1.9167 1.3123 12.822 13.947 0.21782 14.145
2.1563 1.3123 12.021 13.146 0.1678 13.285
2.3958 1.3123 11.22 12.346 0.12676 12.425
2.6354 1.3123 10.418 11.546 0.10574 11.565
2.875 1.3123 9.6168 10.746 0.11615 10.706
3.1146 1.3123 8.8154 9.9469 0.302 9.6664
3.3542 1.3123 8.014 9.1477 0.30778 8.8598
3.5937 1.3123 7.2126 8.3489 0.31372 8.0536
3.8333 1.3123 6.4112 7.5507 0.31981 7.2481
4.0729 1.3123 5.6098 6.7532 0.32604 6.4435
4.3125 1.3123 4.8084 5.9568 0.3324 5.6402
4.5521 1.3123 4.007 5.1619 0.33888 4.8388
4.7917 1.3123 3.2056 4.3694 0.34549 4.0405
5.0313 1.3123 2.4042 3.5809 0.3522 3.2475
5.2708 1.3123 1.6028 2.7996 0.35902 2.4649
5.5104 1.3123 0.8014 2.0341 0.36594 1.7073
5.75 1.3123 2.18E-13 1.3123 0.37295 1.031
5.9896 1.3123 0.8014 0.76874 0.4676 0.7501
6.2292 1.3123 1.6028 0.86272 0.43355 1.1761
6.4688 1.3123 2.4042 1.4772 0.39954 1.8389
6.7083 1.3123 3.2056 2.2146 0.36558 2.5608
6.9479 1.3123 4.007 2.9852 0.33168 3.3033
7.1875 1.3123 4.8084 3.7686 0.29788 4.0551
7.4271 1.3123 5.6098 4.5583 0.2642 4.8118
7.6667 1.3123 6.4112 5.3515 0.2307 5.5715
7.9063 1.3123 7.2126 6.1468 0.19747 6.333
8.1458 1.3123 8.014 6.9435 0.16467 7.0958
8.3854 1.3123 8.8154 7.7412 0.13262 7.8594
8.625 1.3123 9.6168 8.5396 0.13292 8.663
8.8646 1.3123 10.418 9.3385 7.62E-02 9.3951
9.1042 1.3123 11.22 10.138 5.44E-02 10.128
9.3438 1.3123 12.021 10.937 9.55E-02 10.86
9.5833 1.3123 12.822 11.737 0.1558 11.593
9.8229 1.3123 13.624 12.537 0.22009 12.327
10.063 1.3123 14.425 13.337 0.28568 13.06
10.302 1.3123 15.227 14.138 0.35185 13.793
10.542 1.3123 16.028 14.938 0.41831 14.527
10.781 1.3123 16.829 15.739 0.48495 15.26
11.021 1.3123 17.631 16.539 0.5517 15.994
11.26 1.3123 18.432 17.34 0.61853 16.728
11.5 1.3123 19.234 18.141 0.68541 17.462
24
22
20
18
16
14 Membrane (MPa)
12 Bending (MPa)
10 Membrane + Bending (MPa)
8 Peak (MPa)
6 Total (MPa)
4
2
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
 Membran
Length Membran Bending e+ Peak Total
(mm) e (MPa) (MPa) Bending (MPa) (MPa)
(MPa)
0 29.824 148.55 166.56 5.2851 171.76 200
0.23958 29.824 142.36 160.44 4.8223 165.17 180
0.47917 29.824 136.17 154.33 4.3606 158.59
160
0.71875 29.824 129.98 148.23 3.9005 152.01
0.95833 29.824 123.79 142.13 3.4424 145.44 140
1.1979 29.824 117.6 136.04 2.9873 138.88 120
1.4375 29.824 111.41 129.96 2.537 132.33 100
1.6771 29.824 105.22 123.9 2.0943 125.79
80
1.9167 29.824 99.034 117.84 1.6655 119.26
2.1562 29.824 92.844 111.8 1.2648 112.75 60
2.3958 29.824 86.655 105.78 0.92907 106.25 40
2.6354 29.824 80.465 99.777 0.75137 99.773 20
2.875 29.824 74.275 93.8 0.83894 93.322
0
3.1146 29.824 68.086 87.851 2.3126 85.925 0 1 2 3
3.3542 29.824 61.896 81.939 2.3609 79.968
3.5938 29.824 55.707 76.07 2.4107 74.059
3.8333 29.824 49.517 70.257 2.4617 68.212
4.0729 29.824 43.327 64.514 2.514 62.442
4.3125 29.824 37.138 58.862 2.5674 56.775
4.5521 29.824 30.948 53.329 2.6219 51.243
4.7917 29.824 24.758 47.956 2.6775 45.896
5.0313 29.824 18.569 42.805 2.7339 40.807
5.2708 29.824 12.379 37.965 2.7913 36.085
5.5104 29.824 6.1896 33.572 2.8495 31.893
5.75 29.824 0 29.824 2.9085 28.466
5.9896 29.824 6.1896 26.989 3.6254 26.361
6.2292 29.824 12.379 25.378 3.3615 25.558
6.4687 29.824 18.569 25.224 3.0982 26.109
6.7083 29.824 24.758 26.553 2.8354 27.936
6.9479 29.824 30.948 29.164 2.5733 30.812
7.1875 29.824 37.138 32.751 2.3122 34.475
7.4271 29.824 43.327 37.032 2.0525 38.703
7.6667 29.824 49.517 41.793 1.7948 43.331
7.9063 29.824 55.707 46.89 1.54 48.243
8.1458 29.824 61.896 52.223 1.29 53.361
8.3854 29.824 68.086 57.727 1.048 58.632
8.625 29.824 74.275 63.358 1.1107 64.214
8.8646 29.824 80.465 69.085 0.68891 69.461
9.1042 29.824 86.655 74.885 0.51482 74.769
9.3438 29.824 92.844 80.743 0.77786 80.126
9.5833 29.824 99.034 86.647 1.2226 85.523
9.8229 29.824 105.22 92.589 1.7128 90.953
10.063 29.824 111.41 98.561 2.2187 96.41
10.302 29.824 117.6 104.56 2.7315 101.89
10.542 29.824 123.79 110.58 3.2479 107.39
10.781 29.824 129.98 116.61 3.7665 112.91
11.021 29.824 136.17 122.67 4.2864 118.43
11.26 29.824 142.36 128.73 4.8073 123.98
11.5 29.824 148.55 134.81 5.3288 129.53
200
180
160
140
120 Membrane (MPa)
Bending (MPa)
100
Membrane + Bending (MPa)
80 Peak (MPa)
Total (MPa)
60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
 Membran
Length Membran Bending e+ Peak Total
(mm) e (MPa) (MPa) Bending (MPa) (MPa)
(MPa)
0 31.143 155.2 173.97 5.5248 179.41 200
0.23958 31.143 148.73 167.58 5.041 172.53 180
0.47917 31.143 142.26 161.2 4.5583 165.65
160
0.71875 31.143 135.8 154.82 4.0772 158.78
0.95833 31.143 129.33 148.45 3.5983 151.92 140
1.1979 31.143 122.87 142.09 3.1225 145.06 120
1.4375 31.143 116.4 135.74 2.6517 138.22 100
1.6771 31.143 109.93 129.4 2.1889 131.38
80
1.9167 31.143 103.47 123.08 1.7406 124.56
2.1562 31.143 96.999 116.77 1.3216 117.75 60
2.3958 31.143 90.532 110.48 0.97063 110.97 40
2.6354 31.143 84.066 104.21 0.78505 104.2 20
2.875 31.143 77.599 97.961 0.87697 97.462
0
3.1146 31.143 71.132 91.747 2.4167 89.734 0 1 2 3
3.3542 31.143 64.666 85.571 2.4674 83.511
3.5938 31.143 58.199 79.44 2.5195 77.339
3.8333 31.143 51.733 73.368 2.573 71.23
4.0729 31.143 45.266 67.368 2.6277 65.203
4.3125 31.143 38.799 61.464 2.6837 59.283
4.5521 31.143 32.333 55.684 2.7408 53.505
4.7917 31.143 25.866 50.073 2.7989 47.92
5.0313 31.143 19.4 44.693 2.8581 42.606
5.2708 31.143 12.933 39.64 2.9181 37.676
5.5104 31.143 6.4666 35.054 2.9791 33.301
5.75 31.143 1.97E-14 31.143 3.0409 29.728
5.9896 31.143 6.4666 28.189 3.7887 27.538
6.2292 31.143 12.933 26.514 3.513 26.708
6.4687 31.143 19.4 26.363 3.2379 27.293
6.7083 31.143 25.866 27.761 2.9633 29.209
6.9479 31.143 32.333 30.495 2.6895 32.219
7.1875 31.143 38.799 34.247 2.4168 36.05
7.4271 31.143 45.266 38.722 2.1454 40.47
7.6667 31.143 51.733 43.698 1.8762 45.306
7.9063 31.143 58.199 49.024 1.61 50.439
8.1458 31.143 64.666 54.597 1.3488 55.787
8.3854 31.143 71.132 60.348 1.096 61.294
8.625 31.143 77.599 66.231 1.1604 67.124
8.8646 31.143 84.066 72.214 0.71992 72.607
9.1042 31.143 90.532 78.274 0.53865 78.152
9.3438 31.143 96.999 84.395 0.81371 83.75
9.5833 31.143 103.47 90.563 1.2784 89.388
9.8229 31.143 109.93 96.771 1.7907 95.061
10.063 31.143 116.4 103.01 2.3192 100.76
10.302 31.143 122.87 109.28 2.8551 106.49
10.542 31.143 129.33 115.56 3.3947 112.23
10.781 31.143 135.8 121.87 3.9366 117.99
11.021 31.143 142.26 128.19 4.4799 123.77
11.26 31.143 148.73 134.53 5.0242 129.56
11.5 31.143 155.2 140.88 5.5692 135.36
200
180
160
140
120 Membrane (MPa)
Bending (MPa)
100
Membrane + Bending (MPa)
80 Peak (MPa)
Total (MPa)
60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Frequency (Hz) Y- Directional Deformation
1 1.3539
2 1.4237
3 1.5576
4 1.7937
5 2.2281
6 3.1654
7 6.2965
8 44.381 Y- Directional De
9 4.3826
10 2.1826 50
11 1.4033 45
12 1.0085 40
13 0.77205 35

Amplitude (mm)
14 0.61583 30
15 0.50565 25
16 0.42424 20
17 0.36189 15
18 0.31276 10
19 0.27307 5
20 0.24019 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
21 0.21198
Frequenc
22 0.18566
23 0.14497
24 0.18785
25 0.15616
26 0.1402
27 0.12787
28 0.11751
29 0.10855
30 0.10067
31 9.37E-02
32 8.74E-02
33 8.18E-02
34 7.67E-02
35 7.21E-02
36 6.79E-02
37 6.41E-02
38 6.06E-02
39 5.74E-02
40 5.44E-02
41 5.17E-02
42 4.92E-02
43 4.68E-02
44 4.46E-02
45 4.26E-02
46 4.07E-02
47 3.89E-02
48 3.73E-02
49 3.57E-02
50 3.43E-02
 Frequency (Hz) X- Directional Deformation
1 4.43E-08
2 6.83E-08
3 3.34E-07
4 9.98E-08
5 4.74E-08
6 3.85E-08
7 5.08E-08
Directional Deformation 8 2.57E-07
9 1.92E-08
10 7.61E-09
11 4.04E-09
12 2.36E-09
13 1.53E-09
14 1.03E-09
15 7.18E-10
16 5.28E-10
17 3.82E-10
18 2.73E-10
19 1.80E-10
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 20 8.11E-11
21 2.38E-10
Frequency (Hz)
22 4.72E-10
23 3.42E-10
24 8.96E-11
25 9.13E-11
26 8.50E-11
27 6.86E-11
28 5.63E-11
29 3.92E-11
30 7.97E-11
31 6.59E-11
32 4.90E-11
33 4.20E-11
34 3.53E-11
35 3.14E-11
36 2.81E-11
37 2.52E-11
38 2.33E-11
39 2.13E-11
40 1.89E-11
41 1.77E-11
42 1.55E-11
43 1.47E-11
44 1.40E-11
45 1.24E-11
46 1.16E-11
47 1.11E-11
48 1.00E-11
49 9.62E-12
50 9.02E-12
X- Directional Deformation

X- Directional Deformation
4.00E-07
3.50E-07
Amplitude (mm)

3.00E-07
2.50E-07
2.00E-07
1.50E-07
1.00E-07
5.00E-08
0.00E+00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
-5.00E-08

Frequency (Hz)
 Frequency Z- Directional Deformation
1 8.74E-04
2 4.40E-03
3 1.25E-03
4 6.65E-04
5 6.05E-04
6 7.81E-04
7 1.65E-03
Z- Directional Deform
8 1.43E-02 1.60E-02

Amplitude (mm)
9 2.12E-03 1.40E-02
10 2.48E-03 1.20E-02
11 4.33E-03 1.00E-02
8.00E-03
12 7.03E-04
6.00E-03
13 3.24E-04
4.00E-03
14 1.97E-04
2.00E-03
15 1.39E-04 0.00E+00
16 1.09E-04 0 5 10 15 20 25
45 50 17 9.17E-05
18 8.26E-05
Frequency
19 7.96E-05
20 8.26E-05
21 9.50E-05
22 1.31E-04
23 3.33E-04
24 1.85E-04
25 4.75E-04
26 6.90E-05
27 3.94E-05
28 2.66E-05
29 1.95E-05
30 1.50E-05
31 1.19E-05
32 9.70E-06
33 8.07E-06
34 6.83E-06
35 5.86E-06
36 5.08E-06
37 4.45E-06
38 3.94E-06
39 3.50E-06
40 3.14E-06
41 2.83E-06
42 2.57E-06
43 2.34E-06
44 2.14E-06
45 1.97E-06
46 1.82E-06
47 1.68E-06
48 1.56E-06
49 1.45E-06
50 1.36E-06
Directional Deformation

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Frequency (Hz)