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Financial Accounting Objectives Sem V PDF
Financial Accounting Objectives Sem V PDF
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
10. Under Absorption, there are two or more liquidation and one formation. FALSE
11. In amalgamation of companies, there are two or more liquidation and one formation. TRUE
12. Under the ‘pooling of interest method’ the transferee company incorporates the assets and liabilities
of the transferor company at fair values. FALSE
13. Under the’ purchase method’ the transferee company incorporates the assets and liabilities of the
transferor company at book value. FALSE
14. Under the purchase method, statutory reserves of the company are incorporates the assets and
liabilities of the transferor company at book values. FALSE
15. Fictitious assets are to be transferred to Amalgamation Adjustment A/c in books of the transferor
company, on amalgamation by purchase. FALSE
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
INTERNAL RECONSTRUCTION
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
Investment Accounting
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
a. Is transferred to profit & loss a/c only if the investment is current investment
b. Is transferred to profit & loss a/c
c. Is transferred to profit & loss a/c only if the investment is long term investment
13) If the market value of investment held as current assets is less than cost
a. Difference is credited to profit & loss a/c
b. Difference is debited to profit & loss a/c
c. Difference is debited to capital reserves a/c
14) Dividend on the shares accrues
a. On the last day of the financial year
b. On due dates fixed in advance
c. On the date it is declared
15) Any reduction to market value of current investment from costs , on valuation date is debited to
a. Revaluation reserve c. Capital reserves
b. Profit and loss account d. General reserves
16) Long term investment are carried at
a. Cost Price b. Cost or Market Value whichever is less c. Market
Value
17) Short term / Current investment are carried at
a. Cost Price b. Cost or Market Value whichever is less c. Market
Value
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
16. Investment held as long term investment is always valued at cost at the year-end as per AS13.
TRUE
17. Nominal Value Column in the Investment Account is only a memorandum column. TRUE
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
1. Which of the following should be deducted from the share capital to find out paid-up capital?
a) Calls-in-advance c) Securities premium
b) Calls-in-arrears d) Bonus
2. Dividends are usually paid on
a) Authorized capital c) Paid up capital
b) Issued capital d) Reserve capital
3. Interim dividend of a company can be declared by
a) Only be shareholders
b) Boards of directors after approval of stock exchange
c) Board of directors
d) None of the above
4. Which of the following is not an example of contingent liability?
a) Liability in respect of bills discounted
b) Interim dividend
c) Liabilities under guarantee
d) All (a),(b) and (c) of the above
5. Assets to be sold, consumed or realized as a part of the entity’s normal operating cycle are:
a) Current Assets
b) Non-Current Assets
c) Classified as current or non- current in accordance with other criteria
6. A dividend declared by the company before its year-end and payable to its shareholders
three months after the end of the reporting period is classified as:
a) A non-current liability c) Equity
b) A current liability d) A current asset
7. Which of the following items should not appear under the head ‘Reserves and Surplus’ in
the balance sheet?
a) General reserve c) Proposed dividend
b) Sinking fund d) Securities premium
8. Which of the following items should not appear under the head ‘unsecured loans’ in the
balance sheet?
a) Sinking fund
b) Short –term loans from banks
c) Fixed deposits
9. Which of the following is not classified as inventory in the financial statements?
a) Finished goods
b) Work –in-progress
c) Stores and spares
d) Advance payment made to suppliers for raw materials
10. Which of the following items appears as an asset in Balance Sheet of Company?
a) Retained earnings
b) Sinking fund investment
c) Securities premium
11. As per schedule Vl of the Companies Act, 1956, under which of the following heads is
‘premium on issue of debentures’ shown in the balance sheet of a company?
a) Miscellaneous expenditure
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
b) Debentures
c) Reserves and Surplus
d) Current liabilities and provision
12. Declared dividend should be classified in the balance sheet as a
a) Provision c) Reserve
b) Current liability d) Current assets
13. The item ‘Interest Accrued on Investment’ appears in the balance sheet of a company
under the category of
a) Loans and advances c) Current liability
b) Current assets d) Investment
14. Which of the following denotes the dividend declared by the directors between two
annual general meetings?
a) Proposed dividend c) Interim dividend
b) Final dividend d) Unpaid dividend
15. Under which of the following heads is ‘Claim against a company not acknowledged as
debt’ shown?
a) Notes to balance sheet c) Current liability
b) Secured loans d) Current assets
16. Which of the following items does not come under the heading ‘provision’ in the Balance
Sheet?
a) Provision for taxation
b) Proposed dividend
c) Provision for contingencies
d) Unclaimed dividend
17. Companies with turnover of less than INR 100 crores are permitted are permitted under
the revised schedule Vl to round off the figures in the financial statements to the
a) Nearest millions, thousands, hundreds or decimals thereof
b) Nearest lakhs, thousands, hundreds or decimals thereof
c) Nearest lakhs or millions, thousands, hundreds or decimals thereof
d) Nearest lakhs or , thousands or decimals thereof
18. The choice rounding off to nearest hundreds or thousands is not available under the
revised schedule Vl to
a) Companies with turnover of INR 100 crores or more
b) Companies with turnover less than INR 100
c) Companies with turnover of INR 500 crores or more
d) Companies with turnover of INR 50 and 100 crores
19. The broad heading under which balance sheet is divided under the revised Schedule Vl
are
a) ‘liabilities’ and ‘assets’
b) ‘equity and liabilities’ and ‘assets’
c) ‘Source of funds’ and ‘application of funds’
d) ‘current’ and ‘non-current’
20. A trade receivable with an agreed credit term of three months which is not expected to
be realized within 12 months from the year –end, shall be classified as
a) Non-current b) Current
c) Partly current and partly non-current
21. Under the revised Schedule Vl, calls in advance should be disclosed under
a) Other current liabilities c) Non-current liabilities
b) Share Capital d) Loans and advances
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
22. Under the revised Schedule Vl, share options outstanding account should be disclosed
under
a) Share Capital c) Reserves and Surplus
b) Non-current liabilities d) Loans and advances
23. The revised schedule specifically requires ‘money received against share warrants’ to
be disclosed
a) Under share capital
b) Under ‘Other non-current liabilities’
c) As a separate line item as part of ‘shareholders’ funds’
d) Separately under ‘Equity’ on the face of the balance sheet but it is not
included in ‘shareholders’ funds’
24. Share application money which is due for refund in the event of over-subscription has to
be presented under
a) Under share capital
b) Under ‘other non-current liabilities’
c) Under ‘other current liabilities’
d) As a separate line item as part of ‘shareholders’ funds’
25. ‘Advances’ taken for goods and service to be supplied within 3 months from year-end
should be disclosed as an item under
a) ‘other payables’ under ‘other current liabilities’
b) ‘other loans and advances ’under ‘short-term borrowing’
c) Trade payables
26. Interest accrued and due on debentures
a) Should be added to debentures
b) Should be shown under other current liabilities
c) Should be shown under short-term provisions
d) Should be shown under short-term borrowing
27. Capital advances are required to be disclosed under
a) Long-term loans and advances
b) Capital work-in-progress
c) Intangible assets under development
d) Non-current investments
28. Revised schedule Vl requires disclosure of trade receivable that are outstanding for
more than six months
a) From the date of the sales bill
b) From the date of the balance sheet
c) From the date they are due for payment
d) From the date of the order
29. Which one of the following combinations of accounting assumption are fundamental
according to Accounting Standard 1:
a) Going concern ,consistency and historic cost
b) Entity , accrual and materiality
c) Conservatism ,accounting period and prudence
d) Going concern , consistency and accrual
30. Accounting standard 1 is
a) Recommendatory c) Optional
b) Mandatory d) No longer valid
31. Accounting polices
a) Are same for all concerns
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
TRUE OR FALSE
1) Every Profit and Loss Account of a company must comply with the requirements of part I of schedule
Vl of the Companies Act, 1956 as a far as possible. FALSE
2) An item of expenditure of the company is to be shown separately if it exceeds 1% of the total
revenue of the company. FALSE
3) If the dividend is not claimed within 7 year from the date of its transfer to special bank account, the
company retains it. FALSE
4) If the dividend is not claimed within 7 year from the date of its transfer to a special bank account, the
is transferred to the investor Education and Protection Fund. TRUE
5) Capital profit realized in cash can be used for paying dividend. TRUE
6) Future bad debts are usually estimated as percentage of debtors. TRUE
7) Unclaimed dividends are shown under Provision in the balance sheet. FALSE
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TY B Com MORE CLASSES
Financial Accounting Your Partner in Studies
(Objectives)
8) Unexecuted contracts on capital account are shown under share capital in the balance sheet.
FALSE
9) Current liabilities are deducted from current assets so as to show the amount of Net Current Assets
in the balance sheet. FALSE
10) Provision for bad debts is shown under Provision in the balance sheet. FALSE
11) Capital work-in-progress is shown under Inventory (current Assets)in the balance sheet. FALSE
12) As per the Revised schedule Vl , the balance sheet can be prepared only in vertical form. TRUE
13) Current assets also include the current portion of non-current financial assets. TRUE
14) Current liabilities also include the current portion of non-current financial liabilities. TRUE
15) Under Revised Schedule Vl, Profit and Loss Appropriation account is to be prepared separately.
FALSE
16) Current investments are to be classified into trade and non-trade investments. FALSE
17) Shareholders ‘funds are always non-current. TRUE
18) Share application money not exceeding the issued capital and to the extent not refundable are to be
classified as non-current. TRUE
19) Fixed Assets would always be non-current, even if its balance useful life is less than 12 months.
TRUE
20) The bank deposits with more than 12 months balance maturity period as on balance sheet dates are
to be shown other “other non-current assets”. TRUE
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