Principles of Energy QvENt=!) —_ —__—__ , pificient management and utilization of energy may become a good source of energy for consumers. je. What are different ways to improve system efficiency ? 95 paintain voltage levels J minimize phase imbalance, 3 Maintain power factor. & Maintain good power quality. ” Select efficient transformers, 47, Explain the various ways to conserve energy: 0 feducing demand i Thermal isolation Git’ Waste heat and material reclamation iv’ Using alternative supplies ¥, Load factor balancing vi Energy storage. 38, Give the aspects of energy conservation. = a. Environmental aspects b. Economic aspects ‘c- Depletion of non renewable energy 39. What are the various instruments used for energy audit ? = “Voltmeter and ammeters “Power factor meter Power analyser Gv. Multimeter W Synergy meter. 3.10. What is the strategy of energy audit ? ==. Aistablish energy consumption in the organization. \ii/Estimate the scope for saving. iii. Identify the most likely and the easiest areas for attention. Av Identify immediate improvements/savings. \w-Set a reference point. vi. Identify areas for more detailed study/measurement. 311, Give a flow diagram for energy audit team. Scanned with CamScanner-—= fQ-19.D (EIN. Bom) Principlon of Energy Manngomen, anu, | Kinorgy Manager | | ; Moor Manga Trai peel Supervisor Including | | (a thot Ane Drafiman (Auditor Accountant) Pig. 1 7 4.12, What in preliminary audit ? WBE The proli inthe simplest and quickest type of audit. I mal interviews with site operating personnel. a briep qruiow of facility utility bills and other operating data and a walk, through of the facility to become familiar with the building operation ‘and to identify any glaring areas of energy waste or inefficiency, 443. Namo the various industrial equipments in a thermal Keneration plant where energy can be conserved. RBE_ The equipments are: ‘i Furnace \ii, Boilers ‘4, Pumps iv, Cooling towers “Motor vi, Fans and blowers vii. D-G sets 3.14, What are the various steps of energy audit ? REE The various steps are ; si-Pre audit phase activities ij, Detailed energy audit activities iii Post audit phase 8.15. Write the main aims of pre audit phase activities. Ana “i To finalize energy audit team, ii, To plan with time frame, \ii--To create awareness through meetings/programme. sve ro identify the instrumentation required for earrying out the audit. v. Todecide whether any meters will have toe installed prior to the audit. aa ‘Which data is collected during the detailed energy audit? = i. Capacity utilization ii, Steam consumption ii, Fuel consumption iv. Water consumption ‘¥--Blectrical energy consumption Scanned with CamScannerScanned with CamScanner