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  • MCE325-Notes-Nonlinear Alg Eqns-Pp-1-11

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    Virendra Sheoran
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    MCE325-Notes-Nonlinear Alg Eqns-pp-1-11

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    22 views11 pages

    MCE325-Notes-Nonlinear Alg Eqns-Pp-1-11

    Uploaded by

    Virendra Sheoran

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 11
    ( ONurericat Solution of Nonlinesr Aleebraia Eruations @ Pg WaNeOasll Va ee ‘ uae ¢ One Varcable ~ r_K_vlyy Dy this Rendout we Liseurs te mumerical wrens IAG nonlinear fpebrace cyuations. Tiare e. solic. tiene ate encotenrtersL ve Feguently in expresring problems. Tia Mpororad von ts a an ‘ | fex) =0 : hich may be given espiicitly or implrertfy : ‘ ; @Rhneniale ? Kgs Oath exe ss Soplivitle Ny Tran seondentall = tive lees do} ometere, eupeential, Leger! Kkenie, .. eke. Lu(Re fF )+3-A 5° Féze * VG samt - E12 EG)20 Her. FUL) describes be finbin Preter im tuchulent Ppt tee FQ) describes te eacbrient of hag of he ee oeretne e Pte Due te Heir nize fooring form, polynoriale wit Se Leaks ih soparately at Ke end, of this handouk. Tmyelierils : bore tee bom of the Amation te wamtnown ical a a ee cea eR eal by sing. founcaly vale prablorns mire a i LR. inttial valeo problems we. eesualy conver’ Fi taep om IVP EI Kplacing one a < db fines (ot ta cfr end) ini tie 4 Leck ane. era(er more) Initial conditions uaa 2 - arp le, tha hi GF folec, felz2 Fiat of he. bounaland ‘ aos VA ’ - ® if Se ae end yp ah K. hoctin: Clt)= He)-L0 ; end Gill) = 0 meens We Be which we ripleced by IV _ fs sats Bed for hat ot! Tn, the fPreblerm is % Bul Ke rect of Clajac. Here He form off GE) 13 “akon. Ret we can cobalt Gla;)+ dnar... ich enables us te Bnd ob mck that Cel) 29 and conses i Be ait . cguontly Vhs solebirn @ Qos Finding MeHock > the stindaad rect fading methods Bi Inte te somewhat related but disbnet problerr oteass £: Methods for deterrination of real roots of algebraic er — tramcenctal equations ; usually one singh rex/.revt- PES The physical probler of 2 plate subjected! ty alf modes filet erders for ts chou thong OY ke proning, fet. pearest or a Data: %=toootK Cone Tes soo"k 7 7 = 3004 ie a Z5s x. Z © Fr) hue tour roots. But the physical problem ahetater only ome real positive root is of “ateresés Gomst be in between the tuo eftreme eratures! 2207S -0, set P= F/2 Otherwise, set a... = Warr F = L041); Oper = by HE also fon.) > 0, set G = G/2 2 f(z) has a 2ero in the interval [, fat» Bye} Given x) continous on fay bi) Recommennarion: FALE POS \ TIONG Mommie veasions MESO MEN DATION PRE Nor REtommenDED. Method (Ales called Newstemn -Bphson mated )- x From Talos series eqpars’m ofa hocking of single vasiable: LG oaie fen + Pen + C8 oe LEV of —)* ‘vase = Fee ae * Let axe x, Also truncets Whe secies after the second term. Tue, the appror mote version (rumenteed ) is (be X= 42) + the reek fe tuk) - Kea + POG, -¢) —@ “ee 3.5: Newtou’s method: Given f(z) continuously differentiable and a point x. Forn = 0, i,2,..., until satisfied, do: | Calculate £34.) = x, — ABI/S(). hale ee ocegenee When complete Taylor earies is weed of whete root #8 Kssy Kage 2 Xp om Geet een Thus, Earl) becomes Foy) © ; i Feast > 9 = fers 4 Pon) en) + <@) eke)” @) eS yo = texy+ ta ey 4) —— Subinect (5) Fim &) o = fi) (Xe-Keus) + 2G -%) fog iteratio Lt Gratin) = Figs — Br @ te Herat i. psa a Fre OEE i % 2 =fG) 62 sean ae at} Eo => Siu = iy Quadratic Convergence: ’ a s bi orkinal te Khe sguare, 2 The error in the is ation 15 Fee a le error at he Et pterafion, Since & M4 om Se i i ire eo vharations Lead * “2st reduction in Yo exrar ar Pst convey: B tke root. We say alse tak the order of conver gimen is 2+ : é. Nestevs Seema Method (also cated N-Rashsor Scand Fiched mses Ty ths method Bree terms iis Taylors series se retained as apposed ts i ; foo term in Newton -Raphson method [is = 4; - FOO/L Gx] Coat it N&/4). erg Kas ax) = fery+ fet) ax + Log eng... : S —_ a Noting het ax atx, | Koad. Ktea)= en,,), 5 @ i reunitten as: tes a daa My 0 ¢ A008. ° Obert Dinde by fFayax we peti 1 tl ,. Fee) oe [eae Hee nh ‘, ¥ =m ~--|5= See | eR” Fey * any Benn 2x, LO oo) oa Fram W-kft meted we hove: ax — 22 4 07 shen subrlytuted ' te right-hond side of @Qant ap ligsig FOO ete if Nesston Ripheon: Second) Method (N-F/2) FGF co be evalnked numerically Noles xy te Mees: OG hig CE ae eye 1. If converges faster han N-R/L method. 2 This more stable. Mass be yor! thonld” checee if ase ever pet subsraction (comcelation) in HEL aesominator! 2 3. Zk reguives ke evaluation of Kigy whieh mag mane tha omerhncl less ebfcient Alternative &O We may teat GO 2x2 novlnenr epentiin 08 and opply Neston -Keyphton orth cet F(sx;) > feet Tusa masted N-R abperittims coonld fave & be programmed! tarehec 28 hous! : 1 Assume x, ax, 2- Weifela) 2. Calculate AX, from N-R/L°7 “"' 7 leufated Ee 3-Caleulete ax, from G) where Flax ¢ F (ax,) abe. caleulated! Gore OQ and its Aerivahie wih respect wo exalt +f 4 CbealaLe x, from Ake => XyeXitdXn slg 5: Repeat stept 2 te ¢ until) convergemce te mehiene ck. / 5 ) Lritiol guass /s ama fom ee he road. Tteration diverges: 7 &) Tnibal quate & closer and Terabhon converges. (¢) Benchin exhibits focal rnintros me and Tdetation oscillates around ré- o> Oscillations o4, msE or a mea gos cle is tended shantupm Une solation if rent for drew the Took, 8) Initial guess closet me root a Cam (ump & another roete Some Remedies; AX mathed: bo ken a te - Keely flay 2 Enbeate, LOK) ; BLE kein > Fem) refe® Xz, but tase half A> My ne Bs See RL, x bee ond go te 1 x Mer setti'y Sate > Tit means Hat jt Blbeag te interval doar met reduce He Aanchimnl Valse Frm Ke previouc Ah Hen ve repent Ke talfiig prrveese andl 1b dows, wt a Grversence Omdition of NB msthed: Lb tha method ix ty converge, then the absolute value of He rate of change of Kip with, respect te X; rust be Lacs Kan 40. Thad is: ths, bey |, Ler tay - hah bs) dx; [be 7? ort foxy wited |

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