620 Chaprer 12. DEFLECTION oF BEAMS AND SHAFTS E BZ eeae Determine the displacement at point C and the slope at the support A of the beam shown in Fig, 12-28a, E/ is constant. skN DEN EUITTT TT al B a or (aby —r 4m b) Fig. 12-28 + say SOLUTION The loading can be separated into two component parts as shown in Figs. 12-28 and 12-28c. The displacement at C and slope at A are found using the table in Appendix C for each part. For the distributed loading, Swi? _ S2KN/m)(8m)* _ 24 KN-m? (a ~ Taser WESC = Swit _ SQKN/m)(8m)* _ 53.39KNew (os = T6657 76EI SCE For the 8-KN concentrated force, PR (a) = TeET PL 48ET ‘The displacement at C and the slope at A are the algebraic sums of these components, Hence, (oh = Gy 84 = (Bahr + ( Gh Ye = (Yc) + (ve);12.5 MetHoo oF Suresrosition. 621 SQW keane! a ‘Determine the displacement at the end C of the overhanging beam Pera 1okN shown in Fig. 12-294, EJ is constant. al = ic SOLUTION tn a | Since the table in Appendix C does not include beams with overhangs, © the beam will be separated into a simply supported and a cantilevered rn portion. First we will calculate the slope at B, as caused by the distributed load acting on the simply supported span, Fig. 12-29, sux A oiyy = ME = SkN/m(tm)* 12.381 jill ty 5) [0 (es = 24e7 ~ —24eT ET ' i a ig Es Since this angle is small, (0s); © tan(@g);, and the vertical o RenteomcatetesatGia + 104N sehy = (2m)(233KNom?) _ 2667 EN 5 ane (veh = Gm Ep) =e OP Y 20100 al = Gives ‘Next, the 10-KN load on the overhang causes a statically equivalent | 4m ——-}-—2m 4 force of 10 KN and couple moment of 20 kKN~m at the support B of © the simply supported span, Fig. 12-29¢. The 10-KN force does not + cause a displacement or slope at B; however, the 20-KN-m couple moment does cause a slope. The slope at B due to this moment is a“ ic B — v w@ Sey so that the extended point Cis displaced Fig. 12-29 MoL _20kKN-m(4m) _ 26.67 kN-m? 3EI 3EI EI (s)2 26.7 KN +m? 53.33 kN-m? We)a = (2 (2) = Finally the cantilevered portion BCis displaced by the 10-KN force, Fig. 12-29d. We have PL? _OKN(2m)* _ 26.67 kN-m (obs = ser 3ET zr ‘Summing these results algebraically, we obtain the displacement of point C, 267 | 533 | 26.7 _ 533kN+m? +) ve = — ert Er = Ans.622 Chaprer 12. DEFLECTION oF BEAMS AND SHAFTS E SQW nea Determine the displacement at the end C of the cantilever beam shown, in Fig. 12-30. Eis constant, Fig. 12-30 SOLUTION Using the table in Appendix C for the triangular loading, the slope and displacement at point B are 9, — Woe _ 4 KN/m(6m)" 36 5° (AET—24ET ET wel’ _4KN/m(6m)* _ 172.8kN-m? 30EI _30ET EL ve The unloaded region BC of the beam remains straight, as shown in Fig. 12-30. Since 0 is small, the displacement at C becomes GD) ve = Us + On(Lec) = TR8KN-m | 36KN'm EL EI — 248 Nem? | “Ans ET