BIBB3043 TOPIK 4: SIMBOL FONETIK

Vokal, Konsonan, Diftong.

KAMUS DBP IBAN – MELAYU

1 a [a] 36 ah [ah]
2 a [aʔ] ketu glottis 37 ak [ak]
3 e [ ǝ ] pepet 38 am [am]
4 e [e] taling 39 an [an]
5 i [i] 40 ap [ap]
6 i [iʔ] ketu glottis 41 at [at]
7 o [o] 42 ar [ar]
8 u [u] 43 al [al]
9 u [uʔ] 44 as [as]
10 b [b] 45 ang [aŋ]
11 c [č] 46 ih [iǝh]
12 d [d] 47 ik [iǝk]
13 f [f] * 48 im [im]
14 g [g] 49 in [iǝn]
15 h [h] 50 ip [ip]
16 j[ 51 it [iǝt]
17 k [k] 52 ir [ir] # [iǝr]
18 l [l] 53 il [iǝl]
19 m [m] 54 is [iǝs] # [is]
20 n [n] 55 ing [iǝŋ]
21 p [p] 56 uh [uǝh]
22 q [k] * 57 uk [uǝk]
23 r [r] 58 um [um] # [uǝm]
24 s [s] 59 un [uǝn] #
25 t [t] 60 up [up] # [uǝp]
26 v [v] * 61 ut [uǝt] # [ut]
27 w [w] 62 ur [uǝr] # [ur]
28 x [eks] * 63 ul [uǝl]
29 y [j] 64 us [us]
30 z [zed] * 65 ung [ uǝŋ ]
31 ng [ŋ] 66 syen [ ʃǝn ] *
32 ny [ɲ] 68
33 ai [ay]
34 au [aw]
35 ui [uy]

1
LATIH 1

1 [mǝnuʷaʔ] 8 [ŋǝntupaŋ]
2 [mǝŋkaruǝŋ] 9 [ǝnčǝiǝk]
3 [nabaw] 10 [ɲǝlaway]
4 [ŋǝliʔ] 11 [ɲǝlay]
5 [gǝle] 12 [kǝbuǝt]
6 [ŋuse] 13 [mǝɲadiʔ]
7 [ujuǝt] 14 [pǝɲuŋkiǝt]

LATIH 2

1 beresi 9 enggai
2 tauge 10 nyawa
3 kara’
4 tadi’
5 keru’
6 dua
7 dia’
8 bedua’

enda aku enggau kita enam

Pejuraika munyi sebut di baruh tu

1. enggau [ǝŋgaw] @ [ŋgaw]

2. enggai [ǝŋgay] @ [ŋgay]
3. enam [ǝnam] @ [nam]
4. endang [ǝndang] @ [ndang]
5. entun [ǝntun] @ [ntun]
6. beentun [bǝǝntun] @ [bǝntun]
7. entua [ǝntua] @ [mǝntua] @ [mantua]
8. emparu [ǝmparu] @ [mparu]
9. beempas [bǝǝmpas] @ [bǝmpas]
10. diempa [diǝmpa] @ [dǝmpa]
11. dek [dik] @ [de] @ [diʔ]
12. ba [baʔ] @ [bak]
13. beempu [beempu] [bempu]

2
SAUT LATIH 1

[mǝnuʷaʔ] menua [ŋǝntupaŋ] ngentupang

[mǝŋkaruǝŋ] mengkarung [ǝnčǝiǝk] enchekik
[nabaw] nabau [ɲǝlaway] nyelawai
[ŋǝliʔ] ngeli [ɲǝlay] nyelai
[gǝle] gele [kǝbuǝt [kebut]
[ŋuse] nguse [mǝɲadiʔ] menyadi
[ujuǝt] uyut [pǝɲuŋkiǝt] penyungkit

LATIH 2 SAUT

1 beresi [bǝrǝsi] 9 enggai [ǝŋgay]

2 tauge [tawge] 10 nyawa [ɲawa]
3 kara’ [karaʔ]
4 tadi’ [tadiʔ]
5 keru’ [kǝruʔ]
6 dua [duʷa]
7 dia’ [diᵞaʔ]
8 bedua’ [bǝd uʷaʔ]

3
 1 au [aw] mayau [mayaw] 13 un [uǝn] bilun [biluǝn]
2 ik [iǝk] chekik [čǝkiǝk] 14 uk [uǝk] pelepuk [pǝlǝpuǝk]
3 e [ ǝ ] pepet [[ mǝrǝsa] 15 ui [uy] silui [siluy]
4 e [e] taling; gile [gile] 16 ur [uǝr] guntur [guntuǝr] **
5 [aʔ] kala [kalaʔ] 17 ai [ay] jalai [jalay]
6 [uʔ] malu [maluʔ] 18 ih [iǝh] bulih [buliǝh]
7 [iʔ] peti [petiʔ] 19 ut [uǝt] mulut [muluǝt] **
8 ing [iǝŋ] giling [giliǝŋ] 20 uh [uǝh] bubuh [bubuǝh]
9 ang [aŋ] idang [idaŋ] 21 y [j] buyah [bujah]
10 ung [ uǝŋ ] idung [iduǝŋ] 22 muat [muʷat]
11 ng [ŋ] nganti [ŋanti] 23 buie [buᵞi]
12 ny [ɲ] nyera [ɲǝra] 24 miang [miᵞaŋ]
it [iǝt] sungkit [suŋkiǝt]* 25 humor [hiᵞumǝ]
26 syen [ ʃǝn ]

lale [laleʔ] tauka lalek

lade

4
5