i) ΣQ , = 𝜙 → 6 equation for the internal nodes

Node 5 :Q , −Q , −Q , =𝜙
Node 6 :Q , +Q , −Q , =𝜙
Node 7 :Q , −Q , −Q , =𝜙
Node 8 :Q , +Q , −Q , =𝜙
Node 9 :Q , −Q , −Q , =𝜙
Node 10 :Q , +Q , −Q , =𝜙

ii) ΣΔp , = 𝜙 → 2 equation for close meshes

Mesh A : Δp , + Δp , − Δp , + Δp , =𝜙
Mesh B : Δp , − Δp , − Δp , − Δp , =𝜙
iii) ΣΔp , = (p − p ) + 𝜌(c − c ) + 𝑔𝜌(z − z ) → 3 equation for open meshes

Mesh C : Δp , + Δp , + Δp , = (p − p ) + 𝜌(c − c ) + 𝑔𝜌(z − z )

Mesh D : Δp , + Δp , − Δp , − Δp , = (p − p ) + 𝜌(c − c ) + 𝑔𝜌(z − z )

Mesh E : Δp , + Δp , + Δp , = (p − p ) + 𝜌(c − c ) + 𝑔𝜌(z − z )

iv) For the Quadratic problem

L 1 Q
∆p = 𝜆 ∙ 𝜌∙
D 2 A

For the solution from my side :

L 1 Q
∆p = 𝜆 ∙ 𝜌∙
D 2 A