p.

121
2º) m = 3x
n=?
3y = n + x >> n = 3y – x

3º) P = 9A
A = 3J
J = 1ab, então:
A = 3ab
P = 9(3ab) >> P = 27ab

p. 123
7º) a) R$ 27,20/8 = R$ 3,40
b) 3,4x
c) 3,4 * 15 = R$ 51

8º) a) 12c + 24a

b) 12*240 + 24*150 = R$ 6480
p. 126
14º) a) 10k – 9k – (12k + 3k – 10k)
10k – 9k – 5k
- 4k
b) 12y + 23y – 13y – y
35y – 14y
21y
c) 8x – 12x + 20x – 32x
- 4x + 20x – 32x
16x – 32x
- 16x

15º) d) 7x.(-2xy).(-3y)
-14x2y.(-3y)
42x2y2
1 xy −3 y
e) .( )
2 4
−3 xy 2
8

p. 129
23º) a) x – 8 = 0
X=8
x
b) 4
=3
 x = 3.4
x = 12

c) 6x = - 18
x = -18/6
x=-3

p. 132
28º) a) 3x = - 45 – 2x
3x + 2x = - 45
5x = - 45
X = - 45/5 >> x = - 9
2x 1 1
29º) a) − =x−
5 4 10

2x/5 – x = + ¼ - 1/10
2x/5 – 5x/5 = - 1/40
-3x/5 = -1/40
−1
X= 40
∗5
−3
−1 −1
X= 40 * 3 *5

X = 1/120*5
X = 5/120 >> x = 1/24
7 m 1
b) 2m - − =
5 10 2
 m 1 7
2m - 10 =2+ 5
m 19
2m - 10 = 10
19 19
m= >> m = 1
10 10

p. 142
39º) x + 2x = 72
3x = 72
X = 72/3 >> x = 24
40º) 3x + 15 = 39
3x = 39 – 15
3x = 24
x = 24/3 >> x = 8
41º) 4x/4 + x/4 = 60
5x/4 = 60
x/4 = 60/5
x/4 = 12
x = 12*4
x = 48