=4 exp −

2 2

= 4 exp −
2 2

=4 exp −
2 2

Cambio de variable:

2 2
= =
2 =

= = ′
2

=
2

2
=

2
=

=
2

2
=4 exp[− ]
2 2

2
= exp[− ]

Si sabemos que:
(exp[− ]) = exp[− ] (− ) = − exp[− ]
2
=− (exp[− ])

Para integración por partes:

= = exp[− ] =

(exp[− ]) = [ exp[− ]] − exp[− ]

(exp[− ]) = − exp[− ]− exp[− ]

 (exp[− ]) = − exp[− ]− ( )
4

(exp[− ]) = − ′ exp − ′ − ′
2 2 4 2

2
=− − ′ exp − ′ − ′
2 2 4 2

2
= exp − ′ + ′
2 2 2

2
= exp − ′ + ′
2 2

Si consideramos:

′ = (2 )

2
= (2 ) exp − 2 + (2 )
2 2

2
= (2 ) exp − 2 + (2 )
2 2

4
= exp − +

Para el H2 en la Tierra
MH2 = 2.0158x10-3 kg mol-1; RE = 6.37x106 m; g = 9.8 m s-2; T = 300 K

= 7.1028

= (7.1028) = 9.6752 10 ≈0

4
exp − = 9.8571 10

= 9.9538 10
Además:

2
= exp − ′ + ′
2 2

Si
1
′=
′

2 1 1 1
= exp − +
′ 2 ′ 2 ′