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7 Gates of Architecture - PLANNING
7 Gates of Architecture - PLANNING
given territory of jurisdiction according to the inherent qualities of land itself and supportive of
sustainable, economic, demographic, socio cultural, and environmental objectives.
a. Site planning
b. Land planning
c. Urban planning
d. Master planning
2 A comprehensive data base describing the geographical, biological, and socio-economic environment
and their relationship in a geographical unit.
a. Comprehensive plan
b. Master plan
c. Site development plan
d. Area ecological profile
3 The map that serves as a working map and provides the standard configuration of planning units for
the preparation of thematic maps. Shows such features as political boundaries, main river streams, main
road system, and other important topographic features.
a. Derived map
b. Base map
c. General map
d. Thematic map
4 In the four policy areas of the CLUP, urban town centers are considered part of protected areas
a. Settlement areas
b. Infrastructure areas
c. Production areas
d. Entertainment areas
a. RA 9003
b. RA 8749
c. RA 7586
d. RA 9275
6 In the four policy areas of the CLUP, croplands are considered part of
a. Protected areas
b. Settlement areas
c. Infrastructure areas
d. Production areas
a. RA 9003
b. RA 8749
c. RA 7586
d. RA 9275
8 This development option is needed in order to address the dependence of communities on forest
resources
a. Dispersed sheet
b. Galaxy of settlements
c. Urban star
d. Core city
a. Dispersed sheet
b. Galaxy of settlements
c. Urban star
d. Core city
11 The development option chosen by cities and municipalities with natural attractions
a. Agricultural
b. Industrialization
c. Tourism
d. Commercial
12 A land supply management strategy that involves producing new urban land by filling or draining
portions of waterfront areas
a. Infilling
b. Urban renewal/development
c. Densification
d. Reclamation
13 A land supply management strategy that involves increasing density of buildings per land surface
area as indicated by the floor-area ratio (FAR)
a. Infilling
b. Urban redevelopment
c. Densification
d. Agricultural land conversion
14 The long-term guide for the physical development of the local areas, the framework for the
management and co-management of the local territory.
a. ELA
b. CLUP
c. CDP
d. CLPD
15 A polynuceated metropolitan area that includes a number of identifiable municipalities that have
merged.
a. Conurbation
b. Urban sprawl
c. Segregation
d. Decentralization
16 An urban design concept that refers to the need to maintain a balance between new development
and the existing natural or man-made environment
a. Design fit
b. Design philosophy
c. Design concept
d. Design problem
17 Street classified a CARDO or the north-south orientation and DECUMANOS or the east-west street
orientation
18 Which of the following is not an element of legibility in Kevin Lynch Image of the City?
19 Element if urban form which are considered channels where observer customarily, occasionally or
potentially moves.
a. Landmark
b. District
c. Edges
d. Path
20 Are medium to large sections of the city, conceived of as having two dimensional extent, which the
observer mentally enters the “inside of” and which are recognizable as having some common identifying
character.
a. Landmark
b. District
c. Edges
d. Path
21 Are points, strategic spots in the city into which the observer can enter, which are the intensive foci
to and from which he is travelling
a. Landmark
b. District
c. Edges
d. Path
22 These are point of references but in this case, the observer does not enter within them, They are
simply defined physical objects, buildings, stone and mountains
a. Landmark
b. District
c. Edges
d. Path
23 Component of the urban form that connect spaces and places. They are defined by their physical
dimension and character as well as the size and scale of the building that line along them
a. Street
b. Transportation
c. Landscape
d. Public open spaces
24 Component of the urban form considered the green part of the city comprising park, trees, plants,
etc
a. Street
b. Transportation
c. Landscape
d. Public open spaces
25 Element of urban aesthetics which may be man-made or natural. It is the focal point or terminus that
is strongly emphasized and is framed and balanced by minor element forming masses to enclose it.
a. Vista
b. Landmark
c. Edge
d. District
26 A development concept focusing on land regulation which promote large scale unified land
development by means of mid-range, realistic program in case of physically curable social and economic
deficiencies in land and cityscapes
28 A spatial concept consisting of a small residential area, considerable social interaction between
neighbors and some degree of homogeneity.
a. Neighborhood concept
b. City concept
c. Regional concept
d. Metropolitan concept
29 The art of arranging structures on the land and shaping the spaces in between. An art linked to
architecture, landscape architecture, and engineering and city planning. Site plans locate objects and
activities in space and time.
a. Urban planning
b. Landscape architecture
c. Site planning
d. Community planning
30 It is an art and science of designing the outdoor space for biological and psychological well-being of
man. The outdoor space design is basically inspired by the beauty of nature and supported by the
science of engineering.
a. Urban planning
b. Landscape architecture
c. Site planning
d. Community planning
31 The public document showing information such as ownership of the land, location, needed to start
the activity of site planning
32 Formulated as early as the first stage of the planning process and up to the analysis stage containing
the vague, generalized statements on what to achieve at the end of the planning process.
a. Goal
b. Objective
c. User program
d. Site inventory
33 Formulated as early as the first stage of the planning process and up to the analysis stage containing
doable, specific, achievable, prioritized activities on what to achieve at the end of the process
a. Goal
b. Objective
c. User program
d. Site inventory
a. Zoning
b. Land use
c. Subdivision regulation
d. Ordinance
35 A legal tool which contains and regulates the development of real estates by requiring developers to
meet specific requirements and design standards that are established so a plot can be recorded and lots
be sold.
a. Zoning
b. Land use
c. Subdivision regulation
d. Ordinance
36 Which of the following is not needed for classification of soil in the site planning and landscape
architecture?
a. Aquifer
b. Marshes
c. Swampland
d. Fish pond
a. Origin-destination
b. Volume of traffic and people
c. Purpose of travel
d. Number of traffic enforcers
a. Demographic profile
b. Land use
c. Zoning
d. Vista
41 Reshaping of the ground of the site to achieve more suitable topography for buildings, facilities, and
other land uses; helps to control surface runoff, soil erosion, sedimentation during and after
construction.
a. Landscaping
b. Surveying
c. Grading
d. Staking
a. Geomorphic
b. Naturalistic
c. Natural
d. Architectonic
a. Geomorphic
b. Naturalistic
c. Natural
d. Architectonic
44 Explain gentrification.
a. Process of invasion wherein the rich and those who can afford occupy substandard housing or
industrial environment
b. A social economic change within an area focusing on poor population move into standard
housing or indsutrial neighborhood
c. People and activities concentrate in one area
d. Grouping of people with the same economic status, ethnicity, economic activities
46 Determine, from the following statements, the characteristic which is not a description of the British
new town movement?
48 Which of the following is not a description of city beautiful movement of the Columbian exposition?
49 The science of human settlement developed by constantinos doxiades, a greek architect and planner.
This study emphasizes
a. The importance in which human beings function in all of their environments to enable better
planning to take place
b. The relationship of human beings or the biotic to the abiotic environment
c. The relationship of human beings to their social environment
d. The relationship of human beings to the economic environment
a. The layout of the street was straight with intersections at more or less 90 degrees known as
Hippodamian layout
b. The layout of streets was radial since all major streets were radiating towards the center which
is the Agora
c. The layout of the street was curvillinear since Greece is mountanious, street followed the
contour of the terrain
d. The streets were linear becaues of Greek coastal towns
53 In the study of kevin lynch, the image of the city (1960), he used the LEGIBILITY as is a a term used to
describe
a. The ease with which people can understand the layout of a place
b. The economic status of people as consideration for their position of space
c. The political status of people as a consideration for their position of space
d. Ecological condition of the space as occupancy determinant for people
54 Which of the following is not a description of variety as an element for the responsive environment?
a. The greater the number of alternative routes through an environment, the greater the people’s
freedom of movement and therefore the greater the responsiveness of the place
b. The cheaper the transport fare, the greater the people’s freedom of movement and therefore
the greater the responsiveness of the place
c. The more private cars, the greater the people’s freedom of movement and therefore the greater
the responsiveness of the place
d. The more traffic enforces, the greater the people’s fre freedom of movement and therefore the
greater the responsiveness of the place
57 Explain the underlying principle in providing easement or the public spaces besides natural bodies
58 What will the urban designer specify the width of each sidewalk if the RROW is 10 meters or less?
a. 1.50 m
b. 2.00 m
c. 1.20 m
d. 2.50 m
59 In estimating the width of the planting strip for a street, the uran design must consider the
requirements of the National building code that the width of the planting strip is based on
a. The street layout did not consider the wind and sun orientation
b. The street layout did not consider the terrain which resulted to streets with steps
c. The street layout did not consider the cost of construction
d. The street layout did not consider the users of the area
63 Select, from the statements below, the types of street layout/that does not fit the description during
the medieval times?
a. Radiating outside the center which was composed of the castle and cathedrals
b. Meandering confuse the enemies
c. Grid layout for ease access of citizens form one place to another
d. Heavily vegetated
65 Who among the following did not share the new communities movement to urban design?
a. Metabolism group
b. Louis mumford
c. Clarence stein
d. Henry wright
66 Who among the following urban designers/landscape architects was not an advovate of
conservationist and park movement?
67 What is common characteristic of these cities accd’g to functions: Mecca, vatican, jerusalem,
medina?
a. Entertainment cities
b. Production centers
c. Pilgrim cities
d. Production centers
a. Cultural factors
b. Aesthetic factors
c. Natural factors
d. Environmental factors
a. Slope is the vertical distance divided by horiontal distance multiplied by one hundred percent
b. Slope is the horizontal distance divided by vertical distance multiplied by one hundred percent
c. Slope is the interval divided by one hundred percent multiplied by the horizontal distance
d. Slope is the run over rise multiplied by one hundred percent
71 Categorize the following: golf courses, chinese and japanese gardens are fine examples of what type
of grading?
a. Architectonic
b. Natural
c. Naturalistic
d. Geomorphic
72 Which of the following imposed plaza as an important public space in the early planning of cities in
the Philippines?
a. Socializing
b. People watching
c. Viewing the world as time passes by
d. Playing basketball
75 Determine below the statement that fits the description of parks and gardens
78 In making the streets efficient, plan the street with the minimum angle at
a. 10
b. 60
c. 20
d. 0
79 To prevent blind spots that resulted to accidents, site planner should shape site with
a. setback
b. chaflan
c. easement
d. variance
80 How will an urban design plan a street following the principle of no dead ends?
81 How will an urban design plan a street following the principle of less cross intersections
a. 50 m from intersection
b. 100 m from intersection
c. 50 ft from intersection
d. 100 ft from intersection
a. 3.70m x 5.00m
b. 3.75m x 6.00m
c. 2.50m x 5.00m
d. 2.50m x 6.00m
84 Present the most effective location for the parking slot for the PWD?
a. 3.70m x 5.00m
b. 3.90m x 9.00m
c. 3.0m x 9.00m
d. 3.60m x 12.00m
87 The principle of aesthetics applied to landscape architecture where the landscaping materials and
elements sizes are related according to human body
a. symmetry
b. repetition
c. scale
d. proportion
88 The principe of aesthetics applied to landscape architecture where landscape materials and elements
are specified in moderation
a. symmetry
b. variety
c. simplicity
d. balance
89 Landscape component involving the provision of facilities to adequately remove surface and sub-
surface water
a. waterscape
b. landscape
c. drainage
d. irrigation
90 Landscape component involving the provision of facilites necessary to water all planned areas
a. waterscape
b. landcape
c. drainage
d. irrigation
a. Fences
b. Gates
c. Driveways
d. Benches
a. Narra
b. Santan
c. Carabao grass
d. Acacia
a. Sampaguita
b. Santan
c. Gumamela
d. Calachuchi
94 What will you specify as, hardscape element, a structure to define outdoor living activity?
a. Grotto
b. Lawn
c. Pergola
d. Meadow
95 Specify a garden element which uses plant material as medium for sculpural work
a. Toplary
b. Grotto
c. Hedge
d. Carpet bedding
96 Specify a garden element as a bed or cover the ground and place the logo of the company using the
plant material
a. Carpet bedding
b. Maze
c. Hedge
d. Lawn
a. Calachuchi
b. Sampaguita
c. Boungainvilla
d. Purple heart
a. Aratilis
b. Coconut
c. Banana
d. Mahogany
99 What will you specify as garden type for outdoor sports like croquet, football.. etc
a. Lawn
b. Carpet bedding
c. Meadow
d. Parterre
100 What will you specify for soil stabilization as a protective cover placed over the soil, to retain
moisturem reduce erosiom, supress weed growth.. etc
a. Mulch
b. Sandbag
c. Retaining wall
d. Piling