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2.
3.
4. *
Explanation:
5. *
Explanation:
6. *
Solution:
7. *
8. *Bring coffee to the first two people but not the third.
Explanation: The question asked was "Does everyone want coffee?" If the first person did not
want coffee, then the answer to the hostess's question would be "no." Therefore everyone else
knows that the first person wants coffee. The same argument applies to the second person.
However, the third person said "no" they do not want coffee. Therefore the hostess knows to
bring coffee to the first two people but not to the third.
9. A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
10. A.
B.
Explanation:
11.
Explanation:
12.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
14.
15/16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23. Since there are 4 rows and since each row has two possible truth values (true T or false F),
there are 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 24 = 16 possible (different) truth values.